甘肃省庆阳市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

庆阳市2024至2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量监测。第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, today, my sister had her fourth birthday. Today, my sister had her fourth birthday. Number two, Peter's favourite hobby is painting. Peter's favourite hobby is painting. Number three, he wants to be a pilot when he grows up. He wants to be a pilot when he grows up. Number four, the bird is singing happily in the three, the bird is singing happily in the tree. Number five, the girl looked at herself in the mirror. The girl looked at herself in the mirror. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, when will the party begin? When will the party begin? Number seven, would you like to go on a trip to ching yang? G, would you like to go on a trip to ching yang? Number eight, how often does tina exercise? How often does tina exercise? Number nine, what are you going to be in the future? What are you going to be in the future? Number ten, happy birthday to you. Happy birthday to you. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, i'm going to be a doctor. What about you . make I want to be an engineer question. what is mike going to be? I'm going to be a doctor. What about you? Like. I want to be an engineer. Question, what is mike going to be? Number twelve, the machines in this factory are big and dangerous. so we must be careful. How do the speakers like the machines? The machines in this factory are big and dangerous. so we must be careful. While work . question, how do the speakers like the machines? Number thirteen, tony, the movie will last for two hours. Don't worry. let's watch IT carefully. Question, where are the speakers now? Tony, the movie will last for two hours. Don't worry, let's watch IT carefully. Question, where are the speakers now? Number fourteen, I don't know how to make an apple milk shake. Sally, you can ask miss lean for help. Question, who can Sally ask for help? I don't know how to make an apple milk shake. Oh, Sally, you can ask miss . lean for help. Question, who can Sally ask for help? Number fifteen, liming, why didn't you call john hang today? Because I forgot her telephone . company. Why didn't leming call john ong? Liming, why didn't you call john hang today? Because I forgot her telephone . number question, why didn't leming call john hang? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍later is . a reporter。Recently, he got many calls and letters from the villagers. They said someone found a fish in a lake. IT had a strange shape. Peter thought this news was stranger and more interesting than others. Soon, Peter and his friends had a chance to look for IT for a long time. They didn't find anything and felt bored. Suddenly, they heard a noise from the lake. They followed the sound and found the fish. But when they saw the fish, they found IT was just a common fish, only larger than usual. Both of them laugh happily. Peter is a reporter. Recently, he got many calls and letters from the villagers. They said someone found a fish in a lake. IT had a strange shape. Peter thought this news was stranger and more interesting than others. Soon, Peter and his friends had a chance to look for IT for a long time. They didn't find anything and felt bored. Suddenly, they heard a noise from the lake. They followed the sound and found the fish. But when they saw the fish, they found IT was just a common fish, only larger than usual. Both of them left happily. 庆阳市2024—2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量监测 英语 注意事项：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 正题（120分） Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. travel B. exam C. talent D. paper 2. A. similar B. prize C. invite D. online 3. A. team B. meaning C. ready D. reason 4. A. hungry B. magician C. program D. magazine 5. A. theater B. through C. though D. health Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. We had ________ enjoyable trip to Qingyang last week and really had a good time there. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. Jack was too careless and he made so many ________ in his homework. A. mistakes B. questions C. promises D. invitations 8. —Is ________ here today? I want to ask about the group homework. —No. Linda and Bill are ill at home. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 9. The dog in Picture ________ is in front of its house. A. B. C. D. 10. Last Friday, ________ students took part in the activity and I was one of them. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 11. ________ it is too cold, they are still exercising in the gym. A. When B. Because C. Although D. Until 12. —________ do you go to Qingyang Library? —Once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How soon 13. Wang Jie ________ in Lanzhou after he finishes middle school. A. study B. studied C. is studying D. will study 14. Jane is feeling much better. She is ________ well enough to go to work now. A. carefully B. seriously C. probably D. quietly 15. The students are going to have an exam next week and now they are ________ it. A. looking for B. preparing for C. asking for D. paying for 16. —Do you know ________? —At eight in the morning. A. what he wants to buy B. who’ll go to the store C. where the store is D. when the store opens 17. After a long and tiring day at work, Linda is very ________ and she wants to have something to eat. A. tired B. hungry C. glad D. surprised 18. —Mr. Lin ________ be in the office. I saw him on the playground just a moment ago. —Let’s go and look for him. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. may not 19. —________ did you find your key? —Under the bed. A. Where B. How C. Why D. When 20. —There ________ an important meeting about English study this afternoon. —I will come and join it on time. A. was B. will be C. are D. were 21. —Don’t worry. It’s just ________ for me. I can finish it at once! —How great you are! A. a hill of beans B. pie in the sky C. a piece of cake D. a castle (城堡) in the air 22. Nick is going to travel to Beijing if it ________ next week. A. isn’t raining B. didn’t rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain 23. What does William want Cindy to do? MESSAGE To: Cindy From: William Cindy, I want to take part in the party. But I don’t know the time. Can you tell me? A. Tell him the party time. B. Go to the party with him. C. Get ready for the party. D. Make a plan for the party. 24. —Is Huangguoshu Waterfall very interesting? —________. I want to visit it again. A. That’s OK B. I think so C. I don’t agree D. Let’s guess 25. Which of the following tells that you can’t use your mobile phone here? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I’m a student in Grade Eight now. I study hard at all my subjects at school. Like others, I have a lot of ___26___. And I like artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) best of all. It gives us great help in our life. It can make our life easy and ___27___. When I knew about AI for the ___28___ time, I became interested in it. It is not just a ___29___. It is much cleverer and it can help ___30___ do a lot of things in our everyday life. I am going to ___31___ the new study of AI after I leave college and I’m going to be an AI engineer when I grow up. I’ll study ___32___ to make AI do more things for humans. Now there are still some ___33___ when AI is running. ___34___, it may stop working at once when there is no electricity (电). And ___35___ in some new and strange places, it may also stop working. But we don’t know what to do when these happen. I’ll work with my team to solve them. 26. A. grades B. meetings C. hobbies D. plans 27. A. short B. normal C. serious D. comfortable 28. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 29. A. member B. machine C. worker D. doctor 30. A. him B. her C. us D. them 31. A. put up B. take up C. get up D. look up 32. A. finally B. certainly C. carefully D. slowly 33. A. problems B. dates C. notes D. reports 34. A. After all B. At least C. Of course D. For example 35. A. only B. even C. away D. ever Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Visiting Xi’an was once Leah’s dream. It came true when she went to China along with her two friends last year. On June 23, Leah flew to Xi’an with her friends. Their Chinese friend picked them up and showed them around. During the trip, Leah got a chance to learn about Chinese culture closely. She visited many old buildings there. When she walked along the wall in the Walled City, she felt like she had traveled thousands of years back in time. She climbed up the Big Wild Goose Pagoda of more than 1, 300 years old, rang the bell in the Bell Tower and visited the famous Terracotta Army. In Xi’ an. She also enjoyed lots of delicious food and watched some traditional shows. All of them left a wonderful impression on her. Now, Xi’an is like her second home. After Leah came back to Spain, she still missed Xi’an very much. Leah’s 21-day stay in Xi’an was a great experience. It increases her understanding of cultural diversity (多样性). Leah said, “Chinese people are all friendly. The cultures are varied (多样的) among countries, but the bond (纽带) of friendship connects us. This trip to Xi’an will always be in my memory. ” 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 36. On June 23, Leah left Xi’an with her two friends by plane. 37. Leah visited many old buildings and ate delicious food in Xi’ an. 38. The Bell Tower has a history of over 1, 300 years. 39. Leah wants to buy a house and live in Xi’ an. 40. Leah thinks Chinese people are kind and her days in Xi’an are great. B Having a dinner party The idea of having a dinner party with your friends and relatives (亲戚) sounds fun, but how to get started is sometimes a problem to you. 1 Set a date for the dinner party Saturday is the best time for these kinds of parties. If your guests are worried about getting enough rest before work the next morning, they may spend half the evening watching the clock. Try to tell the time to your guests at least a week before, and two or three weeks may be better. 2 Choose a right place It is best to have the dinner party in a place that everyone can find easily. It is helpful to have places to park cars and bicycles. The place can be at your home or in a restaurant, but make sure the place is clean and bright (明亮的). 3 Plan a menu You don’t need to invite cooks to cook for your dinner party, but you do need to plan a menu that’s easy to prepare ahead of time. The dinner party should have different food including fresh vegetables, meat and fish. All the food should be enough for everyone to choose and taste. And the cooked food should be served quickly so the guests can taste it at once. 4 Clean the rubbish (垃圾) After the dinner party, one more important thing is to clean the rubbish and take it out to the dustbins (垃圾箱). Everyone can give a hand when doing it. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. When is the best time for a dinner party? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday. 42. What should the place for a dinner party be like? a. easy to find b. big enough to park c. clean and bright d. cheap and beautiful A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, b, d D. a, c, d 43. What can we know about the dinner party from Paragraph 4? A. You should invite cooks to cook. B. The food should not be enough. C. The food should be served slowly. D. You need to plan a menu ahead of time. 44. What does the underlined word “it” in the passage mean? A. The fresh meat. B. The cooked food. C. The party cake. D. The healthy food. 45. What is important after the dinner party? A Washing the dishes. B. Giving a hand. C. Cleaning the rubbish. D. Closing the door. Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 be, in, should, prepare, and, himself, talented, questions, so, teach Emily Green is a young teacher. She ___46___ kind and outgoing. This makes her become a successful teacher. She works hard ___47___ hopes that her students can get better education at school. When they ask her ___48___, she answers them at once. She says she is sure to give hands as long as the students need help. Her students said, “Miss Green ___49___ us well and she is just like a sister.” Henry Smith is a ___50___ actor. He is also interested ___51___ singing and dancing. He is perfect for different roles and enjoys taking on new challenges (挑战). This is ___52___ important to his acting. He is always ___53___ for his acting. He says he is going to learn more about acting to improve ___54___. He believes he ___55___ practice more to succeed. Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 Moving from primary school to middle school is exciting, but it can be hard. Some students leave home to live in school and they have to get to know new classmates and even face many problems. Test anxiety (焦虑) is common for many students. The great stress (压力) before tests and sleepless nights because of too much worry paint a fighting picture for students. The main reason for test anxiety is that the students are not ready for the test. They are also afraid of doing badly in the test. However, a good way to deal with (处理) it is creating a good environment, talking openly about mental (心理) health, and helping build good study habits. ①This will help students with the anxiety and help them ________ at their lessons. Feeling homesick (想家的) is another common problem for students. Missing family dinners or hometown activities can make students feel bad. Late at night, they may miss home and their parents. There are some ways to help solve this problem. ②Join clubs, make new friends, take part in activities, and build a school family. Talk and share stories with their roommates to make the new environment feel more like home. ③Students can also seek help from new friends. The warmth of new friendships can improve this feeling. 56. What may happen to some students when they go to middle school according to Paragraph1? (List at least 2 things.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why may students have sleepless nights? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “seek” mean in Sentence ③ in English? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Li Ming is talking with Zhang Xiang. A is for Li Ming; B is for Zhang Xiang. ) A: Hi! ___61___ B: I come from Shijiazhuang A: Welcome to Pingliang! Are you free today? B: Yes, I am. ___62___ A: Sure. Let’s go to Pingliang Museum today. B: ___63___ A: There are a lot of old things on show. And there are many precious cultural relics (珍贵的文物). B: ___64___ A: All right. And I want to take some notes. B: Can I take some photos there? A: No, you can’t. ___65___ B: I see. Thanks. A. What’s on show in the museum? B. You can take notes like me. C. Where do you come from? D. I’ll have a careful look at them. E. What do you want to do now? F. Can you show me around the city? G. I’d like to invite my friends to come. Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. There are a lot of big _________ (factory) in this city. 67. Anna is very clever. She can do everything by _________ (her). 68. Don’t trouble them. They _________ (get) ready for the exam. 69. Our country is much _________ (rich) than before. 70. Please let Zhou Ning _________ (try) for a second time. 71. She said she felt _________ (true) sorry about this matter. 72. Coffee _________ (grow) well on this farm. 73. Her uncle and aunt travel to Hainan _______ (one) a year. 74. She _________ (turn) on the TV and watched the news. 75. We look forward to _________ (visit) the Great Wall soon. Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 76. 他正在医院照顾他生病的父亲。 He is _________ _________ his sick father in the hospital. 77. 昨天我和我的朋友们去市场闲逛了。 My friends and I _________ _________ in the market yesterday. 78. 我把我的计划告诉他们，但没有人同意。 I told them my plan, but nobody _________ _________ me. 79. 你必须认真对待这些问题。 You must _________ these problems _________. 80. 你答案与我的答案相似。 Your answer is _________ _________ mine. Ⅹ.书面表达（满分15分） 81. 今天是星期六，你没有上学，但你的父母都去上班了。你在家中精心准备了一顿丰盛的午餐，期待能为家人带来些许温暖。请你根据以下提示，以 “I made _______ for my family” 为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你准备午餐的过程。 Beginning: What did you want to make? Body: How did you make them step by step? Ending: What did your parents think of them? 要求：1. 先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域； 2. 内容包含提示中所有的写作要点； 3 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 I made _______ for my family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题（20分） 听力理解（分4 小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 82. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 83. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re right. B. Take it easy. C. At eight o’clock. 84. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I live there. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. I like traveling. 85. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. In the morning. C. With her friends. 86. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To stay at home. B. A scientist. C. I’ll think about it. 87. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m very happy. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 88. What is Mike going to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An engineer. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 89. How do the speakers like the machines? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cheap. B. Dangerous. C. Expensive. 90. Where are the speakers now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a movie theater. C. In a hospital. 91. Who can Sally ask for help? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Lin. B. Miss Li. C. Miss Lin. 92. Why didn’t Li Ming call Zhang Hong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he forgot the number. B. Because he got up too late. C. Because he missed the time. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 93. How did Peter know about the news? A. By reading reports and letters. B. By making calls and reports. C. By getting calls and letters. 94. What did the villagers say about the fish? A. It had a strange shape. B. It had strange colors. C. It had strange eyes. 95. Who did Peter go to look for the fish with? A. The villagers. B. His parents. C. His friends. 96. How did they feel at the beginning? A. Upset. B. Bored. C. Surprised. 97. What helped Peter find the fish? A. A noise. B. Strong smell. C. Loud laughter. 庆阳市2024—2025学年度第一学期八年级期末质量监测 英语 注意事项：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 正题（120分） Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】D 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】C 【19题答案】 【答案】A 【20题答案】 【答案】B 【21题答案】 【答案】C 【22题答案】 【答案】D 【23题答案】 【答案】A 【24题答案】 【答案】B 【25题答案】 【答案】A Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. is 47. and 48. questions 49. teaches  50. talented 51. in 52. so 53. prepared 54. himself 55. should Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. They have to get to know new classmates and even face many problems. 57. Because of too much worry. 58. be better 59. It gives some ways to solve the problem of feeling homesick. 60. 寻求 Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. C 62. F 63. A 64. D 65. B Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【66题答案】 【答案】factories 【67题答案】 【答案】herself 【68题答案】 【答案】are getting 【69题答案】 【答案】richer 【70题答案】 【答案】try 【71题答案】 【答案】truly 【72题答案】 【答案】grows 【73题答案】 【答案】once 【74题答案】 【答案】turned 【75题答案】 【答案】visiting Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 【76题答案】 【答案】 ①. looking/caring ②. after/for 【77题答案】 【答案】 ①. hung ②. out 【78题答案】 【答案】 ①. agreed ②. with 【79题答案】 【答案】 ①. take ②. seriously 【80题答案】 【答案】 ①. similar ②. to Ⅹ.书面表达（满分15分） 【81题答案】 【答案】例文 I made sandwiches for my family It was a Saturday, and my parents were at work. I thought they would enjoy a tasty lunch. Therefore, I decided to make sandwiches for them. I started by taking some bread and spreading butter on it. Then, I added slices of ham and cheese. I also put some lettuce and tomato for freshness and color. After that, I put the top piece of bread on and pressed the sandwich gently. I cut it into triangles so it would be easy to eat. When my parents came home, they were surprised and happy to see the sandwiches. They said they were delicious, and it was a nice break from their busy day. I felt good that I could make something they liked. 附加题（20分） 听力理解（分4 小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 【82题答案】 【答案】82. D 83. B 84. E 85. A 86. C 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 【83题答案】 【答案】C 【84题答案】 【答案】B 【85题答案】 【答案】A 【86题答案】 【答案】B 【87题答案】 【答案】C 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 【88题答案】 【答案】A 【89题答案】 【答案】B 【90题答案】 【答案】B 【91题答案】 【答案】C 【92题答案】 【答案】A 第四节： 【93~97题答案】 【答案】93. C 94. A 95. C 96. B 97. A 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $