内容正文:
《冰雪奇缘》主题一般将来时语法教学
主讲人:中职英语教师
日期:
2025
年
12
⽉
电影导入
01
目
录
一般将来时结构
02
其他形式
03
Be going to和will的区别
04
目
录
标志词
05
练习题
06
电影导入
一般将来时的结构
定义:
一般将来时
事先安排或计划好
将要做的事情。
I will go to the cinema.
She will play ping-pong.
He will sing a song.
They will go to the zoo.
We will eat dinner.
我们来找相同之处吧!
I will go to the cinema.
She will play ping-pong.
He will sing a song.
They will go to the zoo.
We will eat dinner.
我们来找相同之处吧!
will
结构:主语+will+动原+其他
助动词
定义:将要发生的动作或状态
will/shall +动词原形
Shall用于I/We
1.She will go to dance tomorrow.
She will not go to dance tomorrow.
2.I will go swimming with Tom next week .
I will not go swimming with Tom next week.
否定句:主语+will not+动原+其他?
1.She will go to dance tomorrow.
Will she go to dance tomorrow?
Yes, she will./ No, she won’t.
2.I will go swimming with Tom next week .
Will you go swimming with Tom next week?
Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
疑问句:will+主语+动原+其他?
Yes,主语+will./ No,主语+won’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
I will visit my aunt in Beijing
next week.(划线提问)
What will you do in Beijing next week?
其他形式
I am going to play basketball.
She is going to do her homework.
They are going to fly a kite.
结构:主语+be going to+动词原形 +其他
I am going to play basketball.
I am not going to play basketball.
They are going to fly a kite.
They are not going to fly a kite.
aren’t
否定句:主语+be+not+ going to+动词原形 +其他
I am going to play basketball.
Are you going to play basketball?
Yes, I’m.
No, I’m not.
They are going to fly a kite .
Are they going to fly a kite?
Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
疑问句:Be+主语+ going to+动词原形 +其他?
Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be+not.
My mother is going to see a film next day.
(改为疑问句并做肯否回答)
Is your mother going to see a film next day?
Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing next week.(划线提问)
When are you going to visit
your aunt in Beijing?
标志词
茫茫人海
该如何一眼认出它呢?
时间标志词
He will be come back soon .
I am going to do my homework tonight.
We will succeed in the future.
I am going to execise tommorrow morning.
We are going to have a picnic next week.
He will come home in two days.
时间标志词
soon不久
tommorrow系列
morning
afternoon
evening
in the future在未来
tonight今晚
时间标志词
next系列
week
month
year
term
afternoon
时间标志词
in系列
two weeks
two months
two years
。。。
火眼金睛
now
in two days
next year
yesterday
tomorrow
in the future
Be going to和will
区别
我认为今天晚上要下雨。
I think it is going to rain this
evening.
=I think it will rain this evening.
两者有时可以通用,只是单纯地预测未来的事,此时可与will互换。
但两者有时有区别:
1.当表示主观方面判断将要发生的事,
往往用be going to +动词原形,
而will则多用来表示客观上将来势必发生的事。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.
他病得很重,快要死了。
The boy will be twenty years old.
这个男孩快要20岁了。
2.be going to 事先计划好将来打算做的的事,
而will表示的将来时间则要比较远一些。
He is going to write a letter
tonight.
He will write a book
one day.
3.在条件从句的主句中,一般不用
be going to而用will.
You will pass the exam if you study
hard.
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go
fishing.
练习题
I’m going to dance tomorrow.
(改否定句)
I’m not going to dance
tomorrow.
My mother is going to see a film
next day.(改否定)
My mother isn’t going to see a film
next day.
My mother is going to see
a film next day.
(改为疑问句并做肯否回答)
Is your mother going to
see a film next day?
Yes,she is./ No, she isn’t.
I will give her a book about panda.
(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
Will you give her a book about panda?
No, I won’t.
4
1. Cindy________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
2. He ____ go to Beijing this week.
A. will B. is D. is going
3. Mother _______ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
4
4. – Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow?
– No, ________ .
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
5. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
课堂练习:台词填空
用will/going to填空
1.
Tomorrow we
______ (build) a snowman.
2.
______ you
______ (help) Anna find Elsa?
答案解析
1. are going to build
2. Will, help
总结与回顾
知识回顾
1.
一般将来时的两种
结构及用法
2.
两种结构的区别
冰雪奇缘
⻆色全家福
Frozen
Be Brave
$