精品解析：黑龙江省东宁一中、绥芬河高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds . interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday's anisha, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month frey试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟. 的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What do you do in your spare time? Well, I like shopping and I joke every day, but there is nothing I enjoy more than drawn pictures. Do you go to work on foot everyday? No, my physical condition doesn't allow me to walk a lot. I usually take a bus, but sometimes I wish someone would give me a ride. Haven't you moved out? I thought you moved last month . coffee and I intended to move, but he wasn't satisfied with any of the flat SHE looked at. But SHE just found a new flat online the other day, and we want to move this weekend. Is your roof? All right, after the storm, I saw a workman there today. The roof is fine. The workman was putting some new glass in an upstairs window. IT was broken by a tree branch. Luckily, IT didn't damage my car. Don't take too long, mike. The examination is coming. You know. I won't. I'll come back to school as soon as possible and make up the lessons missed during my absence. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, mark, how have you been? It's been so long. Yeah, judy, I can't . believe it's been like a year since we had that fishing trip by the river. At least i've been trying to get everyone together, but you know, it's just hard to organize so many people after graduation. Yes, work comes first. Well, a lane and I are thinking of heading up to the beach next month. We'd love IT if you can come with us. Actually, i'm moving house next month. Hey, mark, how have you been? It's been so long. Yeah, judy, I can't . believe it's been like a year since we had that fishing trip by the river. At least i've been trying to get everyone together. But you know, it's just hard to organize so many people after graduation. Yes, what comes first? Well, a lane and I are thinking of heading up to the beach next month. We'd love IT if you can . come with us. Actually, i'm moving house next month. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm planning my trip to new zeal. I heard you went there last year. Oh, yes, what would you like to know? Which month is the best . time to go? I went in december, but I was very hot. Any time after August would be okay. I suggest you go in october. What is the best place you visited? I like melford sound most, but my friends all love mount cook lake. Tiago is really beautiful too. Where did you . stay at a local family? We saved a lot of money staying. Their hotels were too expensive. Next time I go, i'll camp IT must be interesting. Sounds great. Thanks, jane. You're welcome. I'm planning . my trip to new zealand. I heard you went there last year. Oh, yes, what would you like to . know which month is the best time to go? I went in december, but IT was very hot. Any time after August would be okay. I suggest you go in october. What is the best place . you visited? I like mell ford sound most, but my friends all love mount cook lake to ago is really beautiful too. Where did you stay at . a local family? We saved a lot of money staying there. Hotels were too expensive. Next time I go, i'll camp IT must be interesting. Sounds great. Thanks, jane. You . welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'd like some information about the photography course. Well, we do several different courses. The first is the introducing photography that runs for ten weeks and it's a primary level cause that on monday evenings, right next, there's the black and White photography, which is at middle level. So you'd need some previous experience for that one and you have to have an interview with a tutor beforehand. It's a daytime course on tuesdays. That's also for . ten weeks. Pity I work during daytime on tuesdays. Well, there's also the scenery photography, which is on tuesday evenings. That's a longer course than the others. IT runs for sixteen weeks. And do you need previous experience . for that one? It's at advanced level. So yes. And again, you'd have to be interviewed beforehand. Then the only other one we do is the art of digital photography. Be it's for ten weeks you can do IT at any time to suit you during the week. No interview. Hi, i'd like some information about the photography course. Well, we do several different courses. The first is the introducing photography that runs for ten weeks, and it's a primary level cause that on monday evenings. right next . there is the black and White photography, which is at middle level. So you'd need some previous experience for that one and you have to have an interview with a tutor beforehand. Is the daytime course on tuesdays. That's also for ten weeks. Pity I work during daytime on tuesday. Well. there's also the scenery photography, which is on tuesday evenings. That's a longer course than the others. IT runs for sixteen weeks. And do you need experience for that one? It's at advanced level. So yes. And again, you'd have to be interviewed beforehand. Then the only other one we do is the art of digital photography. It's for ten weeks. You can do IT at any time to suit you during the week. No interview. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So what kind of film are we going to see? What about the action film? Bullet train is said to be extremely exciting. Exciting action films are always full of fighting and killings. They're not my cup of tea. Brad pit stars in the film, and there are many humorous scenes. I thought . you'd like IT. I'm a fan of comedies, but that's not the same. No, okay. There's also an adventure film called the railway children and the science fiction one called the adam project. So which one would you . like to see? I'd like to choose the railway children. What do you say? Each suits me fine. Well, two tickets cost ten dollars. If we buy online, we'll get twenty percent . discount today. Well. do IT online, okay? But it'll start in two hours. What about getting something to eat first? There's an italian restaurant at the corner next to the shopping mall. My sister had dinner there last time, and SHE spoke . highly of IT. cool. Let's go. So what kind of film are we going to see? What about the action film? Bullets train is said to be extremely exciting. Exciting action films are always full of fighting and killings. They're not my cup of tea. brad pit stars in the film, and there are many humor scenes. I thought you'd like IT. I'm a fan of comedies, but that's not the same. No, okay. There's also an adventure film called the railway children, and the science fiction one called the adam project. So which one would you . like to see? I'd like to choose the railway children. What do you say? Each suits me fine. Well, two tickets cost ten dollars. If we buy online, we'll get a twenty . percent discount today. Well, do IT online OK, but it'll start in two hours. What about getting something to eat first? There's an italian restaurant at the corner next to the shopping mall. My sister had dinner there last time, and he . spoke highly of IT. cool. Let's go. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I hope I have given you a clear idea of the schedule for the island tour. Now here's some important information about surfing. Firstly, travellers pickup is offered. We can pick you up at any spot close to our serving location. If it's a little far, they will ask for a small pickup and drop fee. Twenty five dollars for the group of five hotel pickup is also offered. Please view the hotel list on your checking page to see if yours is included among the up points. And secondly, if you want to take surfing lessons in advance, please sign up now. Thirdly, the fees include surfboards, but not bottled water. The surfing experience lost two hours, and then we'll return to the original departure point. Oh, don't forget to bring your own towels. Finally, the weather will be Sunny throughout the trip, neither too hot nor too cold, perfect for surfing, but please note that you should wear the clothes which can help you avoid being sunburnt. I hope I have given you a clear idea of the schedule for the island tour. Now here's some important information about surfing. Firstly, travellers pickup is offered. We can pick you up at any spot close to our serving location. If it's a little far, they will ask for a small pickup and drop fee. Twenty five dollars for the group of five hotel pickup is also offered. Please view the hotel list on your checking page to see if yours is included among the pickup points. And secondly, if you want to take surfing lessons in advance, please sign up now. Thirdly, the fees include surf boards, but not bottled water. The surfing experience last two hours, and then we'll return to the original departure point. Oh, don't forget to bring your own towels. Finally, the weather will be Sunny throughout the trip, neither too hot nor too cold, perfect for surfing, but please note that you should wear the clothes which can help you avoid being sunburned. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025～2026学年度高二上学期10月联考试题 英 语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：至外研版选择性必修第一册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman like best? A. Shopping. B. Drawing. C. Jogging. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man usually go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is probably Cathy? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s student. C. The man’s neighbor. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was damaged in the storm? A. A car. B. The roof. C. A window. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man promise to do? A. Pass the examination. B. Come to school at once. C. Make up missed lessons. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Old classmates. C. Brother and sister. 7. What does the man plan to do next month? A. Go to the beach. B. Move house. C. Go fishing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To cancel a flight. B. To ask for advice. C. To make an apology. 9. When did the woman go to New Zealand last year? A. In December. B. In October. C. In August. 10. Where did the woman stay in New Zealand? A. In a camp. B. In a hotel. C. At a local family. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which of the following is a middle-level course? A. Scenery Photography. B. Introducing Photography. C. Black and White Photography. 12. How long does Scenery Photography last? A. Six weeks. B. Ten weeks. C. Sixteen weeks. 13. What do we know about Art of Digital Photography? A. It’s a flexible course. B. It needs an interview. C. It runs the longest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man probably think of Bullet Train? A. Humorous. B. Boring. C. Moving. 15. Which film do the speakers decide to watch? A. Bullet Train. B. The Railway Children. C. The Adam Project. 16. How much should the speakers pay for the online tickets? A. $20. B. $10. C. $8. 17. Where will the speakers go next? A. A restaurant. B. A shopping mall. C. A cinema. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where can the travelers surely get a free pick-up? A. At a place near their hotel. B. At a spot near the surfing place. C. At a hotel far away from the beach. 19. What do the fees for surfing include? A. Surfboards. B. Towels. C. Bottled water. 20. What does the speaker remind the travelers to do at last? A. Wear sunglasses. B. Bring enough food. C. Wear sun-protective clothes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Books for Teens Everything We Never Had In Randy Ribay’s book, we witness four generations of Filipino American boys — Francisco in 1929, Emil in 1965, Chris in 1983, and Enzo in 2020 — and how the immigrant story in the United States shapes them all. Every Time You Hear That Song Inspired by Dolly Parton’s real-life time capsule(胶囊), which sits in Dollywood, waiting to be opened on Dolly’s 100th birthday, Every Time You Hear That Song is written by Jenna Voris from two points of view. The first is that of 17-year-old Darren Purchase, a journalist from the small town of Mayberry, Arkansas, who wants to unearth the story behind country music legend Decklee Cassel’s empty time capsule. The second is that of Decklee Cassel in the 1960s, coming up in the music world, and what she had to give up to succeed. Snowglobe In Soyoung Park’s award-winning novel, all is not what it seems in Snowglobe — the sunny, green, celebrity-filled city and the last place on earth that isn’t frozen. Residents of the frozen world (the result of the climate crisis) work hard to keep Snowglobe warm. This book is translated from the original Korean. Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up written by Sonia Patel is considered as a tough read that’s worth the discomfort. In it, 18-year-old Gita Desai, a freshman at Stanford, dreams of being a doctor but is pulled off her path by a series of situations that unearth an awful secret from her past. It is based on the author’s own experiences. 21. Who wrote Everything We Never Had? A. Sonia Patel. B. Randy Ribay. C. Soyoung Park. D. Jenna Voris. 22. What is Decklee Cassel? A. A musician. B. A novelist. C. A student. D. A journalist. 23. What is a feature of Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up? A. It is written from two points of view. B. It tells stories of Filipino American boys. C. It is translated from the original Korean. D. It is based on the author’s own experiences. B Juleus Ghunta is a published children’s author and award-winning poet. But growing up, he could barely read. Ghunta’s family lived in a rural part of Western Jamaica. His mother often had to make tough choices about how to use their limited resources, including a decision to send his oldest sister to school. When Ghunta finally went to school, he couldn’t catch up on his reading skills. Not only had he been kept home from school as a child, but he had no access to books. By the time he entered the sixth grade, he could spell his name, but he still couldn’t make out words or read with understanding. When Ghunta was about 12, a young teacher decided to start a special reading program for struggling students. Ghunta was the first student to sign up. The teacher was incredibly kind to him. She did not ask anything of Ghunta, except that he worked hard and believed in himself. Under her guidance, Ghunta’s reading skills finally started to improve. He started to feel more confident. “She had left me with the gift of literacy,” he said, “and with the value as a human being.” His life took a new direction. He graduated from elementary school with a number of academic awards, including one for “most improved in reading”. He went on to college. Today, he is the author of two children’s books, about overcoming difficult experiences in childhood. He’s now working on his first full-length collection of poetry. Ghunta said, “I would love her to see the significant impact that she has made on my life, and the ways in which I have carried this memory of her — the hope and the light — with me and how it continues to be a source of joy.” 24. What caused Ghunta’s poor reading ability? A. Limited family resources. B. Early disinterest in reading. C. Lacking enough attention. D. Terrible memory. 25. Who inspired Ghunta greatly in his study? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. A young teacher. D. Other struggling students. 26. What does paragraph 5 mainly say about Ghunta? A. His future life. B. His achievements. C. His family background. D. His self-taught experience. 27. Which of the following can best describe Ghunta’s story? A. Reading helps people find happiness. B. Direction is the key to success. C. Poverty contributes to a person’s success. D. A teacher’s belief lights a student’s path. C Sensory-based food education given to 3 — 5-year-old children in the kindergarten increases their willingness to choose vegetables and fruit, according to a new study from the University of Eastern Finland. The researchers used the sensory-based food education method Sapere, which makes use of children’s natural way of relying on all of the five senses when learning new things. In the Sapere method, children are given an active role around food, and they are encouraged to share their sensory experiences. For example, kindergartens can introduce different vegetables and fruit to children. They can involve children in baking and cooking, and they can offer children opportunities to grow their own vegetables in the kindergarten backyard. Food-related themes can also be included in books and games. The researchers compared children in different kindergarten groups. Some were offered sensory-based food education, while others weren’t. Children were offered a snack buffet containing different vegetables and fruit to choose from, and the researchers took photos of their plates to analyse their willingness to choose and eat these food items. The findings show that sensory-based food education increased children’s willingness to choose vegetables and fruit, especially among children whose parents had a lower educational background. On average, children of lower-educated parents tend to eat fewer vegetables and fruit. This is how food education given in the kindergarten can help even out the dietary gap between families. “Another interesting finding is that the Sapere food education method also seems to improve the eating atmosphere in kindergarten groups. This encourages children to choose a more diverse selection on their plates,” explains Kähkönen, who is an expert on health. Positive and personal food-related experiences gained in the kindergarten can help adjust dietary preferences in a direction that is beneficial to health. Dietary preferences learned in early childhood often stick with a person all the way to adolescence and adulthood. 28. What is the main focus of the new study? A. The relation between diet and health. B. The impact of family on food choices. C. The role of kindergartens in food education. D. The effectiveness of Sapere in food education. 29. How did the researchers conduct their research? A. By making a comparison. B. By analyzing the previous cases. C. By interviewing some children. D. By collecting the relevant data. 30. What do the underlined words “even out” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Measure. B. Narrow. C. Analyze. D. Update. 31. What’s Kähkönen’s attitude towards the Sapere method? A. Doubtful. B. Opposed. C. Favorable. D. Unclear. D Red pandas live in high-altitude mild forests where they prefer to be near water and have access to bamboo. They are mostly active at dusk and dawn, and they sleep during most of the day. They rely on the trees for shelter, to escape from predators (捕食者), and to sunbathe in the winter. About 98% of a red panda’s diet is bamboo. They need a lot of it to survive — around 2 kilograms each day. However, finding enough bamboo is difficult as the red panda’s habitat becomes smaller. When people move into the red panda’s area, they clear forests for housing and commercial development, farming and mining. Natural disasters such as landslides, floods; heavy snow and rainfall have also destroyed their habitats. Forest fires, invasive (侵入的) plant species, and issues with bamboo flowering (including the death of the plant) have similarly had effects on the red panda’s habitat. Species of bamboo are affected by forest fires and other environmental changes. As people move into the area, they often collect bamboo, leaving less for red pandas to eat. Although the red panda is endangered, steps are being made to save the species and its habitat. According to the IUCN, China has 46 protected areas, covering about 65% of the species’ habitat in the country. There are at least 19 protected areas in India, five in Bhutan and three in Myanmar. The Red Panda Network is a nonprofit organization that protects red pandas and their habitat. They work with local community groups to establish wildlife feeding centers, train forest protectors to raise awareness about red pandas, and work with villagers to establish protected areas. The WWF is also working to protect red pandas and their habitats. Because more than a third of the potential habitat is in Nepal, the group works with yak herders (牦牛牧民) and other groups there to lower their effect on the red panda’s habitat. 32. Why is it challenging for red pandas to find enough food? A. Bamboo is not good enough. B. They are not active hunters. C. Their habitats are becoming smaller. D. There is a lack of water in their habitat. 33. What do the data in paragraph 4 mainly show? A. Global efforts to protect red pandas. B. Serious situations faced by red pandas. C. India’s deep protection of rare wildlife. D. China’s advantage in keeping red pandas. 34. What does the Red Panda Network do to protect red pandas? A. Force yak herders to move away. B. Advocate people to adopt them. C. Cooperate with local experts to do research. D. Work with communities to build wildlife feeding centers. 35. What’s a suitable title for this text? A. The Key Points of Red Pandas’ Survival. B. The Influence of Natural Disasters on Bamboo. C. The Threat and Protection of Red Pandas. D. The Reason for the Disappearance of Bamboo. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we are kids, we laugh a lot. But as we become adults, it is much more difficult to laugh so easily. Do you laugh too little in your life? Do you remember how you used to laugh before, as a child? ___36___ . It’s a great way to relax, not just on a purely emotional level, but also physically. It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health. ___37___ . It helps us feel more at ease around new people and also connects us with others. Sometimes, you might feel like there is not much cause to laugh. Life can be tough. But laughter is, if not the best medicine, a good support to have for tough times and for good times as well. So you should allow yourself to laugh as you used to. A good idea is to give yourself permission to play. Play is a natural activity that promotes a lot of laughter, whether it's through video games, outdoor games, or board games. ___38___ . Laughter comes from being with others. ___39___ . Hang out with family members that are nice to be around, with whom you can have fun, laugh, and enjoy yourself. Give your time to those who can share your laughter. More than anything, learn to develop humor. ___40___ . Laugh at your mistakes and learn to laugh at yourself. Then you will be surprised by the changes you will see in your life. A. You don’t have to be mean B. Laughter has a lot of benefits C. Don’t take yourself too seriously D. Try to see your friends more often E. Watch videos to help you correct your mistakes F. In addition to these, laughing has a social function G. Just discover what you like to play and have fun with it 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Some people who love their hometowns want to show everything about them. While many do this by ___41___ their city’s beauty through photography, one British man’s behaviour is even more ___42___ . Artist Maurice Ivor Birch spent 54 years drawing the town of Aldridge on a 100-foot-long roll of paper with a(n)___43___ of ancient and modern methods, letting people enjoy the traditional beauty in modern art. Birch ___44___ the oversized paper roll in 1969 and began his work, and finally completed his ___45___ love letter to his hometown until 2023. He recalled that during a tour he paid 10 dollars for the scroll (画卷) just wanting to provide ___46___ for his then 4-year-old son. Now 82 years old, Birch ___47___ this art project into a five-decade-long hobby. “I did expect I could___48___ drawing but as I set out to draw, I couldn’t convince myself to complete. After doing about 80 sketches (草图), I thought’ what else can I do now?’” It struck him that he committed himself to drawing buildings of Aldridge, as he has ___49___ his whole life there. “Over time, many of the ancient buildings gradually ____50____ , and I hoped that I could keep these beautiful things in the form of scrolls.” The scroll now ____51____ 320 drawings of historic buildings in both ink and pencil. Since no city stays the same for long, Birch’s ____52____ include pubs, hotels, shops and cottages that no longer exist—many of which he actually drew from ____53____ . Since it would be hard to satisfy everyone’s ____54____ for appreciating the same long scroll, Birch’s work has been ____55____ for a book titled Aldridge on a Roll. 41. A. adding B. describing C. generating D. analyzing 42. A. remarkable B. annoying C. confusing D. usual 43. A. preparation B. test C. combination D. extension 44. A. removed B. displayed C. highlighted D. bought 45. A. digital B. visual C. reliable D. fake 46. A. guidance B. security C. protection D. amusement 47. A. expanded B. avoided C. objected D. turned 48. A. put off B. insist on C. give up D. depend on 49. A. inspired B. completed C. lived D. wasted 50. A. disappeared B. returned C. opened D. floated 51. A. predicts B. features C. balances D. labels 52. A. photograph B. cartoon C. structure D. drawing 53. A. operation B. memory C. celebration D. organization 54. A. wish B. knowledge C. patience D. mission 55. A. shortened B. assessed C. adapted D. credited 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1,426 agreements and statements of intent for book copyright exports were reached at the 30th Beijing International Book Fair, which closed ___56___ Sunday, with children’s books ranking first in the numbers of export ___57___ (deal). On the first day of ___58___ book fair, Chinese publishers ___59___ (introduce) a number of children’s picture books and literature works which were available for copyright sale for publishing in other languages. Official data showed that adorable children’s books, ___60___ accounted for around 27 percent of the market share, made up the largest segment (部分) of China’s book retail market. The book fair also featured cooperation between Chinese publishers and overseas institutions on the production and publication of children’s books. Wu Shulin, a ___61___ (lead) of the Publishers Association of China, said China had become a powerhouse in children’s book publishing. He said, “The Chinese children’s book industry has been improving content production and overseas promotion while learning from ___62___ (success) foreign experiences. Our efforts ___63___ (bring) Chinese children’s books to the world have done a great job. ” ___64___ (found) in 1986, the Beijing International Book Fair is among the ____65____ (world) largest book fairs and has become one of China’s key international book fairs. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 上周五，你校举办了一场英文歌唱比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动介绍； 2. 活动反响。 注意：1. 写作词数应80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Last Friday, our school held an English singing contest in the multi-function hall. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My teenage daughter and her classmates signed up for a race — a 5K (3.1 miles) this Saturday morning, and I, aged 50, intended to return to bed once I dropped her off. However, my daughter advised me to participate in the race with her, too, since it was a great way to work out. Shaking my head, I refused. I wasn’t confident that I was able to finish this race. I had been working full - time, attending school and raising a family. I had never run a race before. In fact, I hadn’t been physically active at all during the last three years. When the day finally came, I drank my coffee and rushed out the door with my daughter. When we arrived, I saw the crowd, among whom a woman runner who was elder than me by roughly 15 years as well as my daughter’s pregnant (怀孕的) teacher impressed me most. Seeing the excitement on their faces, I felt that I should run with my daughter even though I had believed that I couldn’t do it. I decided to register for the race on the spot. My daughter felt happy and supportive about my change of heart. What’s more, she advised me to run past someone every once in a while. Standing in a crowd of people, I heard the gun go off to signify the start of the race. Everyone else was running, so I ran too. But I was the last. The crowd pulled ahead quickly, and I no longer saw my daughter. The sea of runners disappeared over a hill, and I was left with the elder woman. It wasn’t long before I began to walk, and the woman did the same. Soon she began to run again. I could not let her beat me, so I began to run too. We continued this series of running and walking, and I passed her. Then I saw a group of women running with a small child. They couldn’t go any faster because the child was running at a child’s pace, which involved a lot of complaints by the child. I passed them. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 I came upon my daughter’s pregnant teacher. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I ran through the crossroads and to the finish line to find my daughter waiting for me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度高二上学期10月联考试题 英 语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：至外研版选择性必修第一册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman like best? A. Shopping. B. Drawing. C. Jogging. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you do in your spare time? W: Well, I like shopping and I jog every day. But there is nothing I enjoy more than drawing pictures. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man usually go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you go to work on foot every day? M: No, my physical condition doesn’t allow me to walk a lot. I usually take a bus. But sometimes, I wish someone would give me a ride. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is probably Cathy? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s student. C. The man’s neighbor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Haven’t you moved out? I thought you moved last month. M: Cathy and I intended to move, but she wasn’t satisfied with any of the flats she looked at. But she just found a new flat online the other day and we want to move this weekend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was damaged in the storm? A. A car. B. The roof. C. A window. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your roof all right after the storm? I saw a workman there today. W: The roof is fine. The workman was putting some new glass in an upstairs window. It was broken by a tree branch. Luckily it didn’t damage my car. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man promise to do? A. Pass the examination. B. Come to school at once. C. Make up missed lessons. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t take too long, Mike. The examination is coming, you know. M: I won’t. I’ll come back to school as soon as possible and make up the lessons missed during my absence. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Old classmates. C. Brother and sister. 7. What does the man plan to do next month? A. Go to the beach. B. Move house. C. Go fishing. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Mark! How have you been? It’s been so long. M: Yeah. Judy, I can’t believe it’s been like a year since we had that fishing trip by the river. W: At least! I’ve been trying to get everyone together, but you know, it’s just hard to organize so many people after graduation. M: Yes, work comes first. Well, Elaine and I are thinking of heading up to the beach next month. We’d love it if you can come with us. W: Actually, I’m moving house next month. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To cancel a flight. B. To ask for advice. C. To make an apology. 9. When did the woman go to New Zealand last year? A. In December. B. In October. C. In August. 10. Where did the woman stay in New Zealand? A. In a camp. B. In a hotel. C. At a local family. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m planning my trip to New Zealand. I heard you went there last year. W: Oh, yes. What would you like to know? M: Which month is the best time to go? W: I went in December but it was very hot. Any time after August would be OK. I suggest you go in October. M: What is the best place you visited? W: I like Milford Sound most, but my friends all love Mount Cook. Lake Tekapo is really beautiful, too. M: Where did you stay? W: At a local family. We saved a lot of money staying there. Hotels were too expensive. Next time I go, I’ll camp. It must be interesting. M: Sounds great. Thanks, Jane. W: You’re welcome! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 Which of the following is a middle-level course? A. Scenery Photography. B. Introducing Photography. C. Black and White Photography. 12. How long does Scenery Photography last? A. Six weeks. B. Ten weeks. C. Sixteen weeks. 13. What do we know about Art of Digital Photography? A. It’s a flexible course. B. It needs an interview. C. It runs the longest. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I’d like some information about the photography course. W: Well, we do several different courses. The first is the “Introducing Photography”. That runs for ten weeks and it’s a primary-level course. That’s on Monday evenings. M: Right. W: Next, there’s the “Black and White Photography”, which is at middle level, so you’d need some previous experience for that one. And you have to have an interview with a tutor beforehand. It’s a daytime course on Tuesdays. That’s also for ten weeks. M: Pity! I work during daytime on Tuesdays. W: Well, there’s also the “Scenery Photography”, which is on Tuesday evenings. That’s a longer course than the others. It runs for sixteen weeks. M: And do you need previous experience for that one? W: It’s at advanced level. So, yes. And again, you’d have to be interviewed beforehand. Then the only other one we do is the “Art of Digital Photography”. It’s for ten weeks. You can do it at any time to suit you during the week. No interview. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man probably think of Bullet Train? A. Humorous. B. Boring. C. Moving. 15. Which film do the speakers decide to watch? A. Bullet Train. B. The Railway Children. C. The Adam Project. 16. How much should the speakers pay for the online tickets? A. $20. B. $10. C. $8. 17. Where will the speakers go next? A. A restaurant. B. A shopping mall. C. A cinema. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: So, what kind of film are we going to see? M: What about the action film Bullet Train? It’s said to be extremely exciting. W: Exciting? Action films are always full of fighting and killings. They’re not my cup of tea. M: Brad Pitt stars in the film and there’re many humorous scenes. I thought you’d like it. W: I’m a fan of comedies, but that’s not the same. M: OK. There’s also an adventure film called The Railway Children and a science fiction one called The Adam Project, so which one would you like to see? W: I’d like to choose The Railway Children. What do you say? M: Each suits me fine. Well, two tickets cost $10. If we buy online, we’ll get a 20% discount today. W: Well, do it online. M: OK. But it’ll start in two hours. What about getting something to eat first? There’s an Italian restaurant at the corner next to the shopping mall. My sister had dinner there last time and she spoke highly of it. W: Cool. Let’s go. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where can the travelers surely get a free pick-up? A. At a place near their hotel. B. At a spot near the surfing place. C. At a hotel far away from the beach. 19. What do the fees for surfing include? A. Surfboards. B. Towels. C. Bottled water. 20. What does the speaker remind the travelers to do at last? A. Wear sunglasses. B. Bring enough food. C. Wear sun-protective clothes. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 原文】W: I hope I have given you a clear idea of the schedule for the island tour. Now here’s some important information about surfing. Firstly, travelers’ pick-up is offered. We can pick you up at any spot close to our surfing location. If it’s a little far, then we’ll ask for a small pick-up and drop fee. $25 for the group of five. Hotel pick-up is also offered. Please view the hotel list on your check-in page to see if yours is included among the pick-up points. And secondly, if you want to take surfing lessons in advance, please sign up now. Thirdly, the fees include surfboards, but not bottled water. The surfing experience lasts two hours, and then we’ll return to the original departure point. Oh, don’t forget to bring your own towels. Finally, the weather will be sunny throughout the trip, neither too hot nor too cold, perfect for surfing. But please note that you should wear the clothes which can help you avoid being sunburned. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Books for Teens Everything We Never Had In Randy Ribay’s book, we witness four generations of Filipino American boys — Francisco in 1929, Emil in 1965, Chris in 1983, and Enzo in 2020 — and how the immigrant story in the United States shapes them all. Every Time You Hear That Song Inspired by Dolly Parton’s real-life time capsule(胶囊), which sits in Dollywood, waiting to be opened on Dolly’s 100th birthday, Every Time You Hear That Song is written by Jenna Voris from two points of view. The first is that of 17-year-old Darren Purchase, a journalist from the small town of Mayberry, Arkansas, who wants to unearth the story behind country music legend Decklee Cassel’s empty time capsule. The second is that of Decklee Cassel in the 1960s, coming up in the music world, and what she had to give up to succeed. Snowglobe In Soyoung Park’s award-winning novel, all is not what it seems in Snowglobe — the sunny, green, celebrity-filled city and the last place on earth that isn’t frozen. Residents of the frozen world (the result of the climate crisis) work hard to keep Snowglobe warm. This book is translated from the original Korean. Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up written by Sonia Patel is considered as a tough read that’s worth the discomfort. In it, 18-year-old Gita Desai, a freshman at Stanford, dreams of being a doctor but is pulled off her path by a series of situations that unearth an awful secret from her past. It is based on the author’s own experiences. 21. Who wrote Everything We Never Had? A. Sonia Patel. B. Randy Ribay. C. Soyoung Park. D. Jenna Voris. 22. What is Decklee Cassel? A. A musician. B. A novelist. C. A student. D. A journalist. 23. What is a feature of Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up? A. It is written from two points of view. B. It tells stories of Filipino American boys. C. It is translated from the original Korean. D. It is based on the author’s own experiences. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本适合青少年阅读的书籍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Everything We Never Had部分的“In Randy Ribay’s book”可知，Randy Ribay写了Everything We Never Had这本书。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Every Time You Hear That Song部分的“  The first is that of 17-year-old Darren Purchase, a journalist from the small town of Mayberry, Arkansas, who wants to unearth the story behind country music legend Decklee Cassel’s empty time capsule.（第一个是来自阿肯色州梅伯里小镇的17岁记者达伦·普切斯，他想要揭开乡村音乐传奇人物戴克莉·卡塞尔空时间胶囊背后的故事。）”和“The second is that of Decklee Cassel in the 1960s, coming up in the music world, and what she had to give up to succeed.(第二个角度是20世纪60年代在音乐界崭露头角的Decklee Cassel，以及她为了成功而不得不放弃的东西。)”可知，Decklee Cassel是乡村音乐传奇人物，即一名音乐人。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up部分的“It is based on the author’s own experiences.(这本书基于作者自己的经历。)”可知，Gita Desai Is Not Here to Shut Up 这本书以作者自己的经历为基础。故选D。 B Juleus Ghunta is a published children’s author and award-winning poet. But growing up, he could barely read. Ghunta’s family lived in a rural part of Western Jamaica. His mother often had to make tough choices about how to use their limited resources, including a decision to send his oldest sister to school. When Ghunta finally went to school, he couldn’t catch up on his reading skills. Not only had he been kept home from school as a child, but he had no access to books. By the time he entered the sixth grade, he could spell his name, but he still couldn’t make out words or read with understanding. When Ghunta was about 12, a young teacher decided to start a special reading program for struggling students. Ghunta was the first student to sign up. The teacher was incredibly kind to him. She did not ask anything of Ghunta, except that he worked hard and believed in himself. Under her guidance, Ghunta’s reading skills finally started to improve. He started to feel more confident. “She had left me with the gift of literacy,” he said, “and with the value as a human being.” His life took a new direction. He graduated from elementary school with a number of academic awards, including one for “most improved in reading”. He went on to college. Today, he is the author of two children’s books, about overcoming difficult experiences in childhood. He’s now working on his first full-length collection of poetry. Ghunta said, “I would love her to see the significant impact that she has made on my life, and the ways in which I have carried this memory of her — the hope and the light — with me and how it continues to be a source of joy.” 24. What caused Ghunta’s poor reading ability? A. Limited family resources. B. Early disinterest in reading. C. Lacking enough attention. D. Terrible memory. 25. Who inspired Ghunta greatly in his study? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. A young teacher. D. Other struggling students. 26. What does paragraph 5 mainly say about Ghunta? A. His future life. B. His achievements. C. His family background. D. His self-taught experience. 27. Which of the following can best describe Ghunta’s story? A. Reading helps people find happiness. B. Direction is the key to success. C. Poverty contributes to a person’s success. D. A teacher’s belief lights a student’s path. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述Ghunta的成长经历，特别是他从几乎无法阅读到成为儿童书作家和获奖诗人的转变过程，展现了个人奋斗和老师的帮助对他人生路径的深刻影响。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Not only had he been kept home from school as a child, but he had no access to books.(他不仅小时候被关在家里不去上学，而且也没有机会接触到书)”可知，家庭环境的原因造成了Ghunta较差的阅读能力。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Under her guidance, Ghunta’s reading skills finally started to improve. He started to feel more confident. “She had left me with the gift of literacy,” he said, “and with the value as a human being.” His life took a new direction.(在她的指导下，Ghunta的阅读能力终于开始提高。他开始觉得更自信了。“她给我留下了识字的礼物，”他说，“以及作为人的价值。”他的生活有了新的方向)”可知，一位年轻老师的激励使Ghunta阅读水平提高，生活也有了新方向。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“He graduated from elementary school with a number of academic awards, including one for “most improved in reading”. He went on to college. Today, he is the author of two children’s books, about overcoming difficult experiences in childhood. He’s now working on his first full-length collection of poetry.(他从小学毕业时获得了许多学术奖项，其中包括“阅读进步最大”奖。他上了大学。如今，他是两本关于克服童年困难经历的儿童书籍的作者。他现在正在写他的第一部长篇诗集)”可知，第五段主要概括了Ghunta的成就。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ghunta said, “I would love her to see the significant impact that she has made on my life, and the ways in which I have carried this memory of her — the hope and the light — with me and how it continues to be a source of joy.”(Ghunta说：“我希望她能看到她对我的生活产生的重大影响，以及我如何将对她的记忆——希望和光明——带在身边，以及它如何继续成为我快乐的源泉。”)”结合本文叙述了Ghunta从几乎无法阅读到成为儿童书作家和获奖诗人的转变过程。在此期间一个年轻老师的出现改变了Ghunta的人生方向，由此可见，教师的信念照亮学生成长之路。故选D。 C Sensory-based food education given to 3 — 5-year-old children in the kindergarten increases their willingness to choose vegetables and fruit, according to a new study from the University of Eastern Finland. The researchers used the sensory-based food education method Sapere, which makes use of children’s natural way of relying on all of the five senses when learning new things. In the Sapere method, children are given an active role around food, and they are encouraged to share their sensory experiences. For example, kindergartens can introduce different vegetables and fruit to children. They can involve children in baking and cooking, and they can offer children opportunities to grow their own vegetables in the kindergarten backyard. Food-related themes can also be included in books and games. The researchers compared children in different kindergarten groups. Some were offered sensory-based food education, while others weren’t. Children were offered a snack buffet containing different vegetables and fruit to choose from, and the researchers took photos of their plates to analyse their willingness to choose and eat these food items. The findings show that sensory-based food education increased children’s willingness to choose vegetables and fruit, especially among children whose parents had a lower educational background. On average, children of lower-educated parents tend to eat fewer vegetables and fruit. This is how food education given in the kindergarten can help even out the dietary gap between families. “Another interesting finding is that the Sapere food education method also seems to improve the eating atmosphere in kindergarten groups. This encourages children to choose a more diverse selection on their plates,” explains Kähkönen, who is an expert on health. Positive and personal food-related experiences gained in the kindergarten can help adjust dietary preferences in a direction that is beneficial to health. Dietary preferences learned in early childhood often stick with a person all the way to adolescence and adulthood. 28. What is the main focus of the new study? A. The relation between diet and health. B. The impact of family on food choices. C. The role of kindergartens in food education. D. The effectiveness of Sapere in food education. 29. How did the researchers conduct their research? A. By making a comparison. B. By analyzing the previous cases. C. By interviewing some children. D. By collecting the relevant data. 30. What do the underlined words “even out” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Measure. B. Narrow. C. Analyze. D. Update. 31. What’s Kähkönen’s attitude towards the Sapere method? A. Doubtful. B. Opposed. C. Favorable. D. Unclear. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究显示，在幼儿园对3到5岁的孩子进行以感官为基础的食物教育会增强他们选择蔬菜和水果的意愿。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The researchers used the sensory-based food education method Sapere, which makes use of children’s natural way of relying on all of the five senses when learning new things.(研究人员使用了基于感官的食物教育方法Sapere，该方法利用了儿童在学习新事物时依赖所有五种感官的自然方式)”可知，这项新研究的主要焦点是Sapere在食品教育中的有效性。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers compared children in different kindergarten groups.(研究人员比较了不同幼儿园组的孩子)”可知，研究者使用对比的方式进行研究。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The findings show that sensory-based food education increased children’s willingness to choose vegetables and fruit, especially among children whose parents had a lower educational background. On average, children of lower-educated parents tend to eat fewer vegetables and fruit.(研究结果表明，以感官为基础的食物教育增加了孩子们选择蔬菜和水果的意愿，尤其是在父母受教育程度较低的孩子中。平均而言，父母受教育程度较低的孩子往往吃较少的蔬菜和水果)”以及划线词上文“ This is how food education given in the kindergarten can help(这就是幼儿园的饮食教育如何帮助……)”可知，食物教育在提高儿童选择蔬菜和水果的意愿上起着重要的作用。所以幼儿园的食物教育可以帮助缩小不同家庭间孩子在饮食习惯上的差异。故画线词与Narrow意思最为接近，表示“缩小”。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段““Another interesting finding is that the Sapere food education method also seems to improve the eating atmosphere in kindergarten groups. This encourages children to choose a more diverse selection on their plates,” explains Kähkönen, who is an expert on health. (“另一个有趣的发现是，Sapere食品教育方法似乎也改善了幼儿园群体的饮食氛围。这鼓励孩子们在他们的盘子里选择更多样化的食物，”健康专家Kähkönen解释说)”可推断，Kähkönen对Sapere方法持“支持”的态度。故选C。 D Red pandas live in high-altitude, mild forests where they prefer to be near water and have access to bamboo. They are mostly active at dusk and dawn, and they sleep during most of the day. They rely on the trees for shelter, to escape from predators (捕食者), and to sunbathe in the winter. About 98% of a red panda’s diet is bamboo. They need a lot of it to survive — around 2 kilograms each day. However, finding enough bamboo is difficult as the red panda’s habitat becomes smaller. When people move into the red panda’s area, they clear forests for housing and commercial development, farming and mining. Natural disasters such as landslides, floods; heavy snow and rainfall have also destroyed their habitats. Forest fires, invasive (侵入的) plant species, and issues with bamboo flowering (including the death of the plant) have similarly had effects on the red panda’s habitat. Species of bamboo are affected by forest fires and other environmental changes. As people move into the area, they often collect bamboo, leaving less for red pandas to eat. Although the red panda is endangered, steps are being made to save the species and its habitat. According to the IUCN, China has 46 protected areas, covering about 65% of the species’ habitat in the country. There are at least 19 protected areas in India, five in Bhutan and three in Myanmar. The Red Panda Network is a nonprofit organization that protects red pandas and their habitat. They work with local community groups to establish wildlife feeding centers, train forest protectors to raise awareness about red pandas, and work with villagers to establish protected areas. The WWF is also working to protect red pandas and their habitats. Because more than a third of the potential habitat is in Nepal, the group works with yak herders (牦牛牧民) and other groups there to lower their effect on the red panda’s habitat. 32. Why is it challenging for red pandas to find enough food? A. Bamboo is not good enough. B. They are not active hunters. C. Their habitats are becoming smaller. D. There is a lack of water in their habitat. 33. What do the data in paragraph 4 mainly show? A. Global efforts to protect red pandas. B. Serious situations faced by red pandas. C. India’s deep protection of rare wildlife. D. China’s advantage in keeping red pandas. 34. What does the Red Panda Network do to protect red pandas? A. Force yak herders to move away. B. Advocate people to adopt them. C. Cooperate with local experts to do research. D. Work with communities to build wildlife feeding centers. 35. What’s a suitable title for this text? A. The Key Points of Red Pandas’ Survival. B. The Influence of Natural Disasters on Bamboo. C. The Threat and Protection of Red Pandas. D. The Reason for the Disappearance of Bamboo. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍的是红熊猫面对的严峻形式以及各个国家和组织对它的保护 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“About 98% of a red panda’s diet is bamboo. They need a lot of it to survive — around 2 kilograms each day. However, finding enough bamboo is difficult as the red panda’s habitat becomes smaller. (大约98%的红熊猫的食物是竹子。它们需要大量的水才能生存——每天大约2公斤。然而，由于红熊猫的栖息地越来越小，找到足够的竹子变得很困难。)”可知，由于红熊猫的栖息地越来越小，使得它们找到竹子变得很困难。故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Although the red panda is endangered, steps are being made to save the species and its habitat. (虽然红熊猫濒临灭绝，但人们正在采取措施拯救这个物种及其栖息地。)”可知，人们现在正在采取措施拯救濒临灭绝的红熊猫及其栖息地，结合下文的“According to the IUCN, China has 46 protected areas, covering about 65% of the species’ habitat in the country. There are at least 19 protected areas in India, five in Bhutan and three in Myanmar. (据世界自然保护联盟称，中国有46个保护区，覆盖了该国约65%的物种栖息地。印度至少有19个保护区，不丹有5个，缅甸有3个。)”可知，此处列举的数据显示了世界各地为保护红熊猫所付出的努力。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据尾段中“They work with local community groups to establish wildlife feeding centers, train forest protectors to raise awareness about red pandas, and work with villagers to establish protected areas. (他们与当地社区团体合作建立野生动物喂养中心，培训森林保护者提高对红熊猫的认识，并与村民合作建立保护区。)”可知，Red Panda Network通过与当地社群合作建立野生动物饲养中心来保护红熊猫。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“However, finding enough bamboo is difficult as the red panda’s habitat becomes smaller. When people move into the red panda’s area, they clear forests for housing and commercial development, farming and mining. (然而，由于红熊猫的栖息地越来越小，找到足够的竹子变得很困难。当人们搬到红熊猫的栖息地时，他们会为了住房、商业开发、农业和采矿而砍伐森林。)”以及第三段中的“Natural disasters such as landslides, floods; heavy snow and rainfall have also destroyed their habitats. ( 山体滑坡、洪水等自然灾害；大雪和暴雨也破坏了它们的栖息地。)”可知，由于人类的行为和自然灾害导致了红熊猫的栖息地减少，使得它们找到足够的竹子都很难；结合第四段中的“Although the red panda is endangered, steps are being made to save the species and its habitat. ( 虽然红熊猫濒临灭绝，但人们正在采取措施拯救这个物种及其栖息地。)”以及下文中列举的数据和尾段中的“The Red Panda Network is a nonprofit organization that protects red pandas and their habitat. (红熊猫网络是一个保护红熊猫及其栖息地的非营利组织。)”可知，针对人类行为和自然灾难导致红熊猫栖息地减少的情况，世界各地以及一些非营利性组织为保护红熊猫开始采取措施，综合以上信息可知，本文主要介绍的是红熊猫面对的严峻形式以及各个国家和组织对它的保护，所以题目“红熊猫的威胁及保护”概括了本文的主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we are kids we laugh a lot. But as we become adults, it is much more difficult to laugh so easily. Do you laugh too little in your life? Do you remember how you used to laugh before, as a child? ___36___ . It’s a great way to relax, not just on a purely emotional level, but also physically. It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health. ___37___ . It helps us feel more at ease around new people and also connects us with others. Sometimes, you might feel like there is not much cause to laugh. Life can be tough. But laughter is, if not the best medicine, a good support to have for tough times and for good times as well. So you should allow yourself to laugh as you used to. A good idea is to give yourself permission to play. Play is a natural activity that promotes a lot of laughter, whether it's through video games, outdoor games, or board games. ___38___ . Laughter comes from being with others. ___39___ . Hang out with family members that are nice to be around, with whom you can have fun, laugh, and enjoy yourself. Give your time to those who can share your laughter. More than anything, learn to develop humor. ___40___ . Laugh at your mistakes and learn to laugh at yourself. Then you will be surprised by the changes you will see in your life. A. You don’t have to be mean B. Laughter has a lot of benefits C. Don’t take yourself too seriously D. Try to see your friends more often E. Watch videos to help you correct your mistakes F. In addition to these, laughing has a social function G. Just discover what you like to play and have fun with it 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. G 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笑的好处和如何制造让我们笑的场合。 【36题详解】 根据空后“It’s a great way to relax, not just on a purely emotional level, but also physically. It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health.(这是一种很好的放松方式，不仅在纯粹的情感层面上，而且在身体上。它可以降低我们的血压。它还有助于荷尔蒙的释放，这对我们的健康有益)”可知，本段是说笑的好处，B项“笑有很多好处”适合作本段的主题句。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据空前“It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health.(它可以降低我们的血压。它还有助于荷尔蒙的释放，这对我们的健康有益)”及空后“It helps us feel more at ease around new people and also connects us with others.(它帮助我们在陌生人面前感到更自在，也让我们与他人联系起来)”可知，F项“除了这些以外，笑还有社交功能”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据空前“A good idea is to give yourself permission to play. Play is a natural activity that promotes a lot of laughter, whether it's through video games, outdoor games, or board games.(一个好主意是允许自己去玩。玩耍是一种自然的活动，可以带来很多笑声，无论是通过电子游戏、户外游戏还是棋盘游戏)”可知，本段是说允许自己玩，并列举了几种游戏，G项“发现你喜欢玩的游戏，并从中获得乐趣”符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据空前“Laughter comes from being with others.(笑声来自和别人在一起)”及空后“Hang out with family members that are nice to be around, with whom you can have fun, laugh, and enjoy yourself.(和你喜欢的家人一起出去玩，和他们在一起你可以玩得开心，开怀大笑，享受自己)”可知，本段是关于和别人在一起，下文提到了家人，D项“尽量多见见你的朋友”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据空前“More than anything, learn to develop humor.(最重要的是，学会培养幽默感)”及空后“Laugh at your mistakes and learn to laugh at yourself.(对自己的错误笑一笑，学会自嘲)”可知，本段是说学会幽默，对自己的错误一笑置之，不要太认真，C项“别太把自己当回事”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Some people who love their hometowns want to show everything about them. While many do this by ___41___ their city’s beauty through photography, one British man’s behaviour is even more ___42___ . Artist Maurice Ivor Birch spent 54 years drawing the town of Aldridge on a 100-foot-long roll of paper with a(n)___43___ of ancient and modern methods, letting people enjoy the traditional beauty in modern art. Birch ___44___ the oversized paper roll in 1969 and began his work, and finally completed his ___45___ love letter to his hometown until 2023. He recalled that during a tour he paid 10 dollars for the scroll (画卷) just wanting to provide ___46___ for his then 4-year-old son. Now 82 years old, Birch ___47___ this art project into a five-decade-long hobby. “I did expect I could___48___ drawing but as I set out to draw, I couldn’t convince myself to complete. After doing about 80 sketches (草图), I thought’ what else can I do now?’” It struck him that he committed himself to drawing buildings of Aldridge, as he has ___49___ his whole life there. “Over time, many of the ancient buildings gradually ____50____ , and I hoped that I could keep these beautiful things in the form of scrolls.” The scroll now ____51____ 320 drawings of historic buildings in both ink and pencil. Since no city stays the same for long, Birch’s ____52____ include pubs, hotels, shops and cottages that no longer exist—many of which he actually drew from ____53____ . Since it would be hard to satisfy everyone’s ____54____ for appreciating the same long scroll, Birch’s work has been ____55____ for a book titled Aldridge on a Roll. 41. A. adding B. describing C. generating D. analyzing 42. A. remarkable B. annoying C. confusing D. usual 43. A. preparation B. test C. combination D. extension 44. A. removed B. displayed C. highlighted D. bought 45. A. digital B. visual C. reliable D. fake 46. A. guidance B. security C. protection D. amusement 47. A. expanded B. avoided C. objected D. turned 48. A. put off B. insist on C. give up D. depend on 49. A. inspired B. completed C. lived D. wasted 50. A. disappeared B. returned C. opened D. floated 51. A. predicts B. features C. balances D. labels 52. A. photograph B. cartoon C. structure D. drawing 53. A. operation B. memory C. celebration D. organization 54. A. wish B. knowledge C. patience D. mission 55. A. shortened B. assessed C. adapted D. credited 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国艺术家莫里斯·伊沃·伯奇花费54年，用一种古今结合的方法，绘制了一幅长100英尺的画卷的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然许多人都是通过摄影来描述他们城市的美丽，但一位英国男子的行为更加引人注目。A. adding补充；B. describing描写；C. generating产生；D. analyzing分析。根据下文“through photography”可知，通过摄影来描述他们城市的美丽。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然许多人都是通过摄影来描述他们城市的美丽，但一位英国男子的行为更加引人注目。A. remarkable引人注目的；B. annoying令人恼怒的； C. confusing 令人困惑的；D. usual通常的。根据下文“Artist Maurice Ivor Birch spent 54 years drawing the town of Aldridge on a 100-foot-long roll of paper with a(n) ___3___ of ancient and modern methods, letting people enjoy the traditional beauty in modern art.”可知，一位英国男子的行为更加引人注目。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：艺术家莫里斯·伊沃·伯奇花了54年的时间，用古今结合的方法，在100英尺长的纸卷上画出了奥尔德里奇镇，让人们在现代艺术中享受传统之美。A. preparation准备；B. test测试；C. combination结合，联合；D. extension 延伸，扩展；展期。根据下文“ancient and modern methods”可知，用了古今结合的方法。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：1969年，伯奇买下了这个超大的画卷，并开始了他的工作，最终完成了他给家乡的栩栩如生的情书，直到2023年。A. removed移除；B. displayed展示；C. highlighted突出，强调；D. bought买。根据下文“he paid 10 dollars”可知，买下这个超大的画卷。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1969年，伯奇买下了这个超大的画卷，并开始了他的工作，最终完成了他给家乡的栩栩如生的情书，直到2023年。A. digital数字的；B. visual 视觉的，视力的；栩栩如生的；C. reliable可依靠的；D. fake假的。根据下文“The scroll now ___11___ 320 drawings of historic buildings in both ink and pencil. Since no city stays the same for long, Birch’s ___12___ include pubs, hotels, shops”可知，最终完成了他给家乡的栩栩如生的画作。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他回忆说，在一次旅行中，他花了10美元买了这幅画卷，只是想给当时4岁的儿子找点乐子。A. guidance指导；B. security安全；C. protection保护；D. amusement娱乐。根据下文“his then 4-year-old son ”可知，他花了10美元买了这幅画卷，只是想给当时4岁的儿子找点乐子。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现年82岁的伯奇把这个艺术项目变成了一项长达50年的爱好。A. expanded扩展；B. avoided避免；C. objected反对；D. turned（使）变成。根据下文“into a five-decade-long hobby.”可知，现年82岁的伯奇把这个艺术项目变成了一项长达50年的爱好。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我确实希望我能坚持画画，但当我开始画画时，我无法说服自己完成。A. put off推迟；B. insist on坚持；C. give up放弃；D. depend on依靠。根据上文“I did expect”可知，他确实希望自己能坚持画画。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他一生都住在奥尔德里奇，他致力于画那里的建筑。A. inspired激励；B. completed完成；C. lived 生活，居住；D. wasted浪费。根据上文“he committed himself to drawing buildings of Aldridge”可知，他一生都住在奥尔德里奇。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，许多古建筑逐渐消失，我希望能把这些美丽的东西以卷轴的形式保存下来。A. disappeared消失；B. returned返回；C. opened打开；D. floated漂浮。根据下文“I could keep these beautiful things in the form of scrolls. ”可知，许多古建筑逐渐消失。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，这幅画卷上以320幅用墨水和铅笔绘制的历史建筑为主。A. predicts预测；B. features 以……为特色，以……为主要组成；C. balances平衡；D. labels贴标签。根据下文“320 drawings of historic buildings ”可知，这幅画卷上以320幅用墨水和铅笔绘制的历史建筑为主。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于没有哪个城市能长久保持不变，伯奇的画中包括了不复存在的酒吧、酒店、商店和农舍——其中许多都是他凭记忆画出来的。A. photograph 照片，相片；B. cartoon卡通；C. structure结构；D. drawing绘画。根据上文“spent 54 years drawing”可知，伯奇的画中包括了不复存在的酒吧、酒店、商店和农舍。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于没有哪个城市能长久保持不变，伯奇的画中包括了不复存在的酒吧、酒店、商店和农舍——其中许多都是他凭记忆画出来的。A. operation手术；B. memory记忆；C.celebration庆祝；D. organization组织。根据上文“no longer exist”可知，许多都是他凭记忆画出来的。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于很难满足每个人都想欣赏同样的长卷，伯奇的作品被改编成一本名为《奥尔德里奇的卷轴》的书。A. wish希望；B. knowledge知识；C. patience耐心；D. mission任务。根据下文“appreciating the same long scroll”可知，很难满足每个人都想欣赏同样的长卷。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于很难满足每个人都想欣赏同样长卷，伯奇的作品被改编成一本名为《奥尔德里奇的卷轴》的书。A. shortened缩短；B. assessed评估；C. adapted适应；D. credited 把（钱）记入总账，把钱存入（账户）。根据上文“Since it would be hard to satisfy everyone’s ___14___ for appreciating the same long scroll”以及下文“for a book titled Aldridge on a Roll.”可知，伯奇的作品被改编成一本名为《奥尔德里奇的卷轴》的书。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1,426 agreements and statements of intent for book copyright exports were reached at the 30th Beijing International Book Fair, which closed ___56___ Sunday, with children’s books ranking first in the numbers of export ___57___ (deal). On the first day of ___58___ book fair, Chinese publishers ___59___ (introduce) a number of children’s picture books and literature works which were available for copyright sale for publishing in other languages. Official data showed that adorable children’s books, ___60___ accounted for around 27 percent of the market share, made up the largest segment (部分) of China’s book retail market. The book fair also featured cooperation between Chinese publishers and overseas institutions on the production and publication of children’s books. Wu Shulin, a ___61___ (lead) of the Publishers Association of China, said China had become a powerhouse in children’s book publishing. He said, “The Chinese children’s book industry has been improving content production and overseas promotion while learning from ___62___ (success) foreign experiences. Our efforts ___63___ (bring) Chinese children’s books to the world have done a great job. ” ___64___ (found) in 1986, the Beijing International Book Fair is among the ____65____ (world) largest book fairs and has become one of China’s key international book fairs. 【答案】56. on 57. deals 58. the 59. introduced 60. which 61. leader 62. successful 63. to bring 64. Founded 65. world’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。在周日闭幕的第30届北京国际书展上，中国共达成1426份图书版权出口协议和意向书，其中儿童图书在出口协议中排名第一。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：在周日闭幕的第30届北京国际书展上，共达成1426份图书版权出口协议和意向书，其中儿童图书出口协议数量居首位。表示在星期几应用介词on。故填on。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在周日闭幕的第30届北京国际书展上，共达成1426份图书版权出口协议和意向书，其中儿童图书出口协议数量居首位。根据空前短语numbers of及deal是一个可数名词可知，此处应填deal的复数形式。故填deals。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在书展的第一天，中国出版商介绍了一些儿童绘本和文学作品，这些作品可以出售版权，以供其他语言出版。book fair前文出现过，此处特指用定冠词，故填the。 【59题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：在书展的第一天，中国出版商介绍了一些儿童绘本和文学作品，这些作品可以出售版权，以供其他语言出版。根据空前On the first day可知，此处用一般过去时，故填introduced。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：官方数据显示，可爱的儿童图书占据了中国图书零售市场的最大份额，约占市场份额的27%。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词children’s books，在从句中充当主语，指物。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：中国出版商协会主席Wu Shulin表示，中国已经成为儿童图书出版的强国。根据空前的a可知应用单数名词leader。故填leader。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他说：“中国童书行业在学习国外成功经验的同时，一直在改进内容制作和海外推广。”修饰foreign experiences用形容词successful。故填successful。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们将中国儿童图书推向世界的努力取得了巨大的成功。此处需要一个不定式充当名词efforts的定语，故填to bring。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：北京国际书展创办于1986年，是世界上最大的书展之一，也是中国重要的国际书展之一。此处是非谓语动词，又因为found与逻辑主语the Beijing International Book Fair之间是动宾关系，故此处应用过去分词。首字母大写。故填Founded 。 【65题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：北京国际书展创办于1986年，是世界上最大的书展之一，也是中国重要的国际书展之一。此处world与fairs为所属关系，应用名词所有格。故填world’s。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 上周五，你校举办了一场英文歌唱比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动介绍； 2. 活动反响。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Last Friday, our school held an English singing contest in the multi-function hall. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Last Friday, our school held an English singing contest in the multi-function hall. The contest attracted a large number of students who are crazy about singing. Standing on the stage, they presented their wonderful voices and excellent English pronunciation. The hall was filled with enthusiastic cheers and applause, creating a very lively atmosphere. Each performance was a unique display of the students’ musical talent and English proficiency. The event received an excellent response. It not only offered a platform for students to display their talents but also greatly enhanced their enthusiasm for English learning. Teachers also thought it was a great way to combine English study with entertainment. All are eagerly anticipating the next such activity. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。作文类型为活动报道，需报道上周五学校举办的英文歌唱比赛，首先对比赛情况进行介绍，然后描述比赛的反响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 吸引：attract→appeal to 展现：present→display, show 极好的：wonderful→great, incredible 期盼：anticipate→look forward to 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The hall was filled with enthusiastic cheers and applause, creating a very lively atmosphere. 拓展句：The hall was filled with enthusiastic cheers and applause, which created a very lively atmosphere. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The contest attracted a large number of students who are crazy about singing. (运用了who引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Teachers also thought it was a great way to combine English study with entertainment. (运用了that引导宾语从句并被省略) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My teenage daughter and her classmates signed up for a race — a 5K (3.1 miles) this Saturday morning, and I, aged 50, intended to return to bed once I dropped her off. However, my daughter advised me to participate in the race with her, too, since it was a great way to work out. Shaking my head, I refused. I wasn’t confident that I was able to finish this race. I had been working full - time, attending school and raising a family. I had never run a race before. In fact, I hadn’t been physically active at all during the last three years. When the day finally came, I drank my coffee and rushed out the door with my daughter. When we arrived, I saw the crowd, among whom a woman runner who was elder than me by roughly 15 years as well as my daughter’s pregnant (怀孕的) teacher impressed me most. Seeing the excitement on their faces, I felt that I should run with my daughter even though I had believed that I couldn’t do it. I decided to register for the race on the spot. My daughter felt happy and supportive about my change of heart. What’s more, she advised me to run past someone every once in a while. Standing in a crowd of people, I heard the gun go off to signify the start of the race. Everyone else was running, so I ran too. But I was the last. The crowd pulled ahead quickly, and I no longer saw my daughter. The sea of runners disappeared over a hill, and I was left with the elder woman. It wasn’t long before I began to walk, and the woman did the same. Soon she began to run again. I could not let her beat me, so I began to run too. We continued this series of running and walking, and I passed her. Then I saw a group of women running with a small child. They couldn’t go any faster because the child was running at a child’s pace, which involved a lot of complaints by the child. I passed them. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I came upon my daughter’s pregnant teacher. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I ran through the crossroads and to the finish line to find my daughter waiting for me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I came upon my daughter’s pregnant teacher. She was taking slow, careful strides, clearly focused on finishing the race rather than competing. I remembered my daughter’s advice and felt a surge of determination. I decided to run alongside her for a bit, sharing a few encouraging words. “You’re doing great!” I said, matching her pace. We exchanged smiles, and I found motivation in her steady rhythm. As we approached a hill, I urged her to push through, reminding her that we were almost there. I ran through the crossroads and to the finish line to find my daughter waiting for me. Her face lit up with excitement as she saw me approaching, and I felt a rush of pride wash over me. I crossed the finish line, breathless but exhilarated. She ran towards me, wrapping her arms around me in a hug. “You did it, Mom!” she exclaimed, her eyes shining. I couldn’t believe I had completed the race, and it felt incredible to share this moment with her. In that instant, I realized that I had not only conquered my fears but also strengthened my bond with my daughter. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在女儿的鼓励下参加5公里比赛，开始时与其他人有很大差距，但最后成功完成了比赛，作者意识到年龄不是限制，只要有决心和勇气，任何人都可以挑战自我，实现自己的目标。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我遇到了我女儿怀孕的老师。”可知，第一段可描写作者和女儿的老师一起相互鼓励往前跑的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“我跑过十字路口，跑到终点，发现女儿在等我。”可知，第二段可描写作者终于冲过终点线以及女儿为作者感到自豪。 2.续写线索：遇到了女儿的老师——相互鼓励——发现女儿在等我——冲过了终点线——女儿为我感到自豪——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①专注于：focused on/concentrated on ②决定做某事：decided to do/was determined to do ③完成：completed /finished 情绪类 ①.兴奋的：exhilarated /thrilled/excited ②.恐惧：fears/horror/scared 【点睛】[高分句型1]. As we approached a hill, I urged her to push through, reminding her that we were almost there.（运用了As引导的时间状语从句以及现在分词作状语。） [高分句型2]. In that instant, I realized that I had not only conquered my fears but also strengthened my bond with my daughter.（运用了从属连词that引导的宾语从句以及“not only...but also...”连接的并列结构。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $