精品解析：2024-2025学年贵州省遵义市新蒲新区人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册期末教学质量检测英语试卷

愉快的一天结束了，Xiao Yi回家用的文的方式记录了他的一天。读一读，判断每句的中划线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I meet my friends. We read books and eat together. （ ） 2. We eat food and play football in the zoo. （ ） 3. There are many flowers in the park. Wow, I like the yellow one. （ ） 4. My aunt is young. She has a small mouth. She lives in a big house. （ ） 5. On the way home, it is rainy, but we are happy today. （ ） 做作业的时候，Xiao Yi遇到了一些困惑，让我们来帮他一起解决吧！读一读，选择正确的答案。 6. Today is Wednesday. Tomorrow is ______. ( ) A. Monday B. Thursday C. Sunday 7. —______ there any tall buildings in your village? ( ) —No, there ______. A. Is; are B. Are; aren’t C. Are; are 8. “不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”。What is mentioned (提及) in the poem (诗歌)? ( ) A. flowers B. trees C. mountains 9. The girl is in front of me, I’m ______ her. ( ) A. behind B. above C. beside 10. —Can you play the piano? ( ) —______ But I can play the erhu A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. I’m sure. 做完作业，Xiao Yi开始玩起了字谜游戏来巩固所学单词。让我们和他一起玩会儿吧！选词填空，补全句子。 11. My grandpa is kind, but my grandma is a ______ (A. strict B. young) woman. 12. I have art, English and PE ______ (A. at B. on) Mondays. 13. I’ll sing English ______ (A. song B. songs) for the party. 14. I would like some ______ (A. noodles B. hamburger). It’s my birthday. 15. Look! My brother is ______ (A. plays B. playing) football on the playground. Xiao Yi是一个篮球迷，瞧！他和朋友Xiao Xin正在打篮球，他们在聊什么呢？请你读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话。 (Xiao Yi and Xiao Xin are playing basketball. ) Xiao Xin: It’s Saturday today. ___16___ Xiao Yi: I often play basketball with my friends. ___17___ Xiao Xin: No, I can’t. But I like watching basketball games. Xiao Yi: Really? There is a basketball game today. Xiao Xin: Yes, my brother and I will watch it. ___18___ Xiao Yi: Yao Ming. Xiao Xin: ___19___ Xiao Yi: He is tall and strong. And he is friendly. Xiao Xin: Really? ___20___ Xiao Yi: No he is 44 years old. He is a wonderful basketball player. A. Is he young? B. Can you play basketball? C. What’s he like? D. Who’s your favorite basketball player? E. What do you often do on Saturdays? Xiao Yi投稿参加了我市举行“我爱我的家乡”演讲比赛，我们一起去看看！请阅读下列材料，完成下列任务。 21. 你能说出下面四幅图是谁的家乡吗？请将图片序号填在相应的括号内。 Hello I’m Sun Lin. I’m from Shanghai. I live in a tall building. My home is on the second floor. There are many tall trees in front of my building. （ ） Hello I’m Li Lei. I’m from Guizhou. I live in a nice village. There is a river in front of my house. The water is clean. Over the river, there is a bridge. （ ） Hello, I’m Xiao Fang. I’m from Tibet (西藏). There are many mountains in my village. My house is beside the mountains and there are many nice flowers in front of my house. I love my village. （ ） I’m Liu Jie. I’m from Inner Mongolia. (内蒙古) My home is in a small village. There are no tall buildings. In the village , there is a big lake. There are many fish in the lake, I often go fishing and there is a small forest behind the lake. I often go there. （ ） A. B. C. D. 22. 下面这几位小朋友参加了他们的互动，请你读一读，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sun Lin lives on the first floor. （ ） (2) There is a bridge near Li Lei’s home. （ ） (3) Xiao Fang’s house is beside a river. （ ） 假期的周末生活丰富多彩，周末时光，XiaoYi通常如何度过呢？请根据图片提示，把篇章补充完整。 My weekend Hello, I’m Xiao Yi. I’m busy on the weekend, but I’m always happy. On Saturday morning, I often ___23___ . On Saturday afternoon, I usually clean my room and ___24___ with my brother. I often cook on Sunday morning. I like ___25___ and ___26___ for lunch. On Sunday afternoon, I often ___27___ . My grandparents live in the village. The village is very beautiful! What about your weekend? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 愉快的一天结束了，Xiao Yi回家用的文的方式记录了他的一天。读一读，判断每句的中划线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I meet my friends. We read books and eat together. （ ） 2. We eat food and play football in the zoo. （ ） 3. There are many flowers in the park. Wow, I like the yellow one. （ ） 4. My aunt is young. She has a small mouth. She lives in a big house. （ ） 5. On the way home, it is rainy, but we are happy today. （ ） 【答案】1 T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我见到我的朋友。我们一起读书吃东西。meet，read，eat的划线部分发音都是/i:/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 句意：我们在动物园里吃食物和踢足球。football的划线部分发音是/u/，food和zoo的划线部分发音是/u:/，发音不相同，故答案为F。 【3题详解】 句意：在公园里有很多花。喔，我喜欢黄色的。flowers和Wow的划线部分发音是/aʊ/，yellow的划线部分发音是/əʊ/，发音不相同，故答案为F。 【4题详解】 句意：我的阿姨很年轻。她有一张小嘴。她住在一个大房子里。young的划线部分发音是/ʌ/，mouth和house的划线部分发音是/aʊ/，发音不相同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 句意：在回家路上，下雨了，但是我们今天都很高兴。way，rainy，today的划线部分发音都是/eɪ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 做作业的时候，Xiao Yi遇到了一些困惑，让我们来帮他一起解决吧！读一读，选择正确的答案。 6. Today is Wednesday. Tomorrow is ______. ( ) A. Monday B. Thursday C. Sunday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是周三。明天是周四。本题考查名词辨析。Monday周一，Thursday周四，Sunday周日，根据常识可知今天是周三，明天是周四，故选B。 7. —______ there any tall buildings in your village? ( ) —No, there ______. A. Is; are B. Are; aren’t C. Are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的村庄里有高楼吗？—不，没有。本题考查there be句型。buildings是复数，be动词用are，否定回答用No, there aren’t. 故选B。 8. “不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”。What is mentioned (提及) in the poem (诗歌)? ( ) A. flowers B. trees C. mountains 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”。诗歌中提到了什么？本题考查名词辨析。flowers花，trees树，mountains山，诗中提到了山，故选C。 9. The girl is in front of me, I’m ______ her. ( ) A. behind B. above C. beside 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩在我的前面，我在她后面。本题考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；above在……上面；beside在……旁边。根据句意可知女孩和“我”的前后的位置关系，选项A符合句意，故选A。 10. —Can you play the piano? ( ) —______ But I can play the erhu. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. I’m sure. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你会弹钢琴吗？—______。但是我会拉二胡。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Yes, I can.是的，我会。No, I can’t.不，我不会。I’m sure.我确定。问句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, I can.”，否定回答为“No, I can’t.”。根据后句句意可知此处应为否定回答，故选B。 做完作业，Xiao Yi开始玩起了字谜游戏来巩固所学单词。让我们和他一起玩会儿吧！选词填空，补全句子。 11. My grandpa is kind, but my grandma is a ______ (A. strict B. young) woman. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷是友善的，但是我的奶奶是一个严格的妇女。本题考查形容词辨析。strict严格的，young年轻的。根据句意应是严格的，故答案为A。 12. I have art, English and PE ______ (A. at B. on) Mondays. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周一，我有美术，英语和体育课。本题考查时间介词。at用在具体的时刻点前，on用在年份月份季节周几前，在周一用介词on，故答案为B。 13. I’ll sing English ______ (A. song B. songs) for the party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将会为派对唱英文歌曲。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。song歌曲，复数形式为songs，可数名词单数不能直接使用，前面要用冠词修饰，空前没有冠词，此处要用复数形式songs，故答案为B。 14. I would like some ______ (A. noodles B. hamburger). It’s my birthday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些面条。它是我的生日。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。noodles面条，hamburger汉堡，some后面的可数名词用复数形式，noodles符合题意，故答案为A。 15 Look! My brother is ______ (A. plays B. playing) football on the playground. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！我的哥哥/弟弟正在操场上踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。plays是动词的第三人称单数，playing是动词的现在分词或者动名词，根据Look！可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，playing符合题意，故答案为B。 Xiao Yi是一个篮球迷，瞧！他和朋友Xiao Xin正在打篮球，他们在聊什么呢？请你读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话。 (Xiao Yi and Xiao Xin are playing basketball. ) Xiao Xin: It’s Saturday today. ___16___ Xiao Yi: I often play basketball with my friends. ___17___ Xiao Xin: No, I can’t. But I like watching basketball games. Xiao Yi: Really? There is a basketball game today. Xiao Xin: Yes, my brother and I will watch it. ___18___ Xiao Yi: Yao Ming. Xiao Xin: ___19___ Xiao Yi: He is tall and strong. And he is friendly. Xiao Xin: Really? ___20___ Xiao Yi: No, he is 44 years old. He is a wonderful basketball player. A. Is he young? B. Can you play basketball? C. What’s he like? D. Who’s your favorite basketball player? E. What do you often do on Saturdays? 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关小易和小新打篮球时的对话。 【16题详解】 根据下一句：我经常和我的朋友们打篮球。该句问经常做什么，E选项“周六你经常做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据下一句：不，我不会。该句问会打篮球吗，B选项“你会打篮球吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据下一句：姚明。该句问最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁，D选项“你最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁？”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据下一句：他又高又壮。该句问姚明怎么样，C选项“姚明怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据下一句：不，他44岁了。该句问姚明年轻吗，A选项“他年轻吗？”符合语境，故选A。 Xiao Yi投稿参加了我市举行的“我爱我的家乡”演讲比赛，我们一起去看看！请阅读下列材料，完成下列任务。 21. 你能说出下面四幅图是谁的家乡吗？请将图片序号填在相应的括号内。 Hello, I’m Sun Lin. I’m from Shanghai. I live in a tall building. My home is on the second floor. There are many tall trees in front of my building. （ ） Hello, I’m Li Lei. I’m from Guizhou. I live in a nice village. There is a river in front of my house. The water is clean. Over the river, there is a bridge. （ ） Hello, I’m Xiao Fang. I’m from Tibet (西藏). There are many mountains in my village. My house is beside the mountains and there are many nice flowers in front of my house. I love my village. （ ） I’m Liu Jie. I’m from Inner Mongolia. (内蒙古) My home is in a small village. There are no tall buildings. In the village , there is a big lake. There are many fish in the lake, I often go fishing and there is a small forest behind the lake. I often go there. （ ） A. B. C. D. 22. 下面这几位小朋友参加了他们的互动，请你读一读，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sun Lin lives on the first floor. （ ） (2) There is a bridge near Li Lei’s home. （ ） (3) Xiao Fang’s house is beside a river. （ ） 【答案】21. ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. C 22. ①. F ②. T ③. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个同学的家乡。 【21题详解】 根据“Hello, I’m Sun Lin. I’m from Shanghai. I live in a tall building. My home is on the second floor. There are many tall trees in front of my building.”可知孙林的家在上海，他住在高楼里，楼前有许多高树，B符合题意，故选B。 根据“Hello, I’m Li Lei. I’m from Guizhou. I live in a nice village. There is a river in front of my house. The water is clean. Over the river, there is a bridge.”可知李雷的家在贵州的乡村，房子前面有河，河上有桥，D符合题意，故选D。 根据“Hello, I’m Xiao Fang. I’m from Tibet (西藏). There are many mountains in my village. My house is beside the mountains and there are many nice flowers in front of my house. I love my village.”可知小芳的家在西藏，村里有许多山，房子在山附近，房子前面有许多花，A符合题意，故选A。 根据“I’m Liu Jie. I’m from Inner Mongolia. (内蒙古) My home is in a small village. There are no tall buildings. In the village , there is a big lake.”可知刘杰的家在内蒙古的农村，没有高楼，村里有一个大湖，C符合题意，故选C。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：孙林住在一楼。根据“My home is on the second floor.”可知孙林住在二楼，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：在李雷的家附近有一个座桥。根据“There is a river in front of my house. The water is clean. Over the river, there is a bridge.”可知在李雷的家附近有一座桥。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：小芳的家在河附近。根据“My house is beside the mountains and there are many nice flowers in front of my house.”可知小芳的家在山附近，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 假期的周末生活丰富多彩，周末时光，XiaoYi通常如何度过呢？请根据图片提示，把篇章补充完整。 My weekend Hello, I’m Xiao Yi. I’m busy on the weekend, but I’m always happy. On Saturday morning, I often ___23___ . On Saturday afternoon, I usually clean my room and ___24___ with my brother. I often cook on Sunday morning. I like ___25___ and ___26___ for lunch. On Sunday afternoon, I often ___27___ . My grandparents live in the village. The village is very beautiful! What about your weekend? 【答案】23. read books 24 play basketball 25. hamburgers 26. sandwiches 27. visit my grandparents 【解析】 【导语】本文是肖毅对自己周末活动及喜好的介绍。 23题详解】 句意：在周六上午，我经常读书。根据图片提示可知是read books读书，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故答案为read books。 【24题详解】 句意：在周六下午，我通常打扫我房间并且和我的哥哥/弟弟打篮球。根据图片提示可知是play basketball打篮球，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故答案为play basketball。 【25题详解】 句意：我喜欢午餐吃汉堡和三明治。根据图片提示可知单词是hamburgers汉堡，此处泛指一类食物，需用名词复数hamburgers，故答案为hamburgers。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢午餐吃汉堡和三明治。根据图片提示可知单词是sandwiches三明治，此处泛指一类食物，需用名词复数sandwiches，故答案为sandwiches。 【27题详解】 句意：在周日下午，我经常探望祖父母。根据图片提示可知是visit my grandparents探望祖父母，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit my grandparents。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $