2025年第六届超常思维与创新能力测评（外语）八年级试题

2025年第六届超常思维与创新能力测评（外语）初二年级 考试时间：80分钟 满分：100分 考试说明：每小题1分，共100题。 1.创新思维（每小题1分，共20分） 此部分将考察外国文化、语言延伸、数学、科学、统计知识、逻辑推理等多学科综合能力。 此部分为不定项选择题，请从所给的五个选项A、B、C、D、E中，选出符合题意的正确选项。每道 题正确的选项个数不确定，但至少有一个正确选项。选错或多选不得分，选对或漏选按比例得分。 1.Which of the following landmark(s)is(are)located in Italy? A.Colosseum B.Leaning Tower of Pisa. C.Eiffel Tower. D.Milan Cathedral. E.None of the above 2.Which country(s)use(s)the Euro as official currency? A.Germany. B.France. C.United Kingdom. D.Italy. E.None of the above 3.Which country(s)is(are)permanent member(s)of the United Nations Security Council? A.United States. B.Russia. C.China D.Germany. E.None of the above 4.Which famous leader(s)delivered the speech known as "I Have a Dream'? A.Nelson Mandela B.Johannes Brahms. C.John F.Kennedy D.Barack Obama E.None of the above 5.Which of the following scientist(s)developed the theory of evolution? A.Isaac Newton. B.Albert Einstein C.Charles Darwin. D.Gregor Mendel. E.None of the above 6.Put the bold words below in order to form a question.Choose the correct response(s)to the question. How library the often you to go do A.I go there every weekend. B.He has read many books C.We are in the park now. D.They went to the library yesterday. E.None of the above 1/18 7.Choose the pair(s)of words that have opposite meanings. A.Prosperity and decline B.Ancient and modern C.Brief and concise D.Expand and contract E.None of the above 8.Which of these proverbs have similar meanings? A.Don't bite the hand that feeds you. B.A stitch in time saves nine. C.All's well that ends well. D.Don't cry over spilt milk. E.None of the above 9.Choose the correct analogy(analogies)(类比) A.Desert is to camel as ocean is to dolphin. B.Democracy is to voting as monarchy is to crown. C.Battery is to electricity as lung is to oxygen. D.Storm is to umbrella as cold is to scarf. E.None of the above 10.Change one letter in STONE to form another valid word. A.STONE→STOVE B.STONE→SHONE C.STONE→STONY D.STONE→STAGE E.None of the above 11.A town's library starts with 1,000 books.Each year,15%more books are added.How many books will it have after 3 years (rounded to nearest whole number)? A.1,345 B.1,520. C.1,500. D.1,380. E.None of the above 12.A fair die is rolled once.What is the probability of getting a number greater than 4? A.1/6. B.1/3 C.1/2 D.2/3 E.None of the above 13.A cyclist rides at 15 miles per hour.He takes a 30-minute rest after every 45 miles.How long will it take to travel 120 miles? A.8 hours. B.8 hrs 30 mins. C.9 hours. D.9 hrs 30 mins. E.None of the above 2/18 14.Mateo looked in the garden shed and found some rakes,watering cans and lawn mowers.He made a bar graph of the items he found: o 9 7 6 rakes 5 MOH 4 watering cans 2 lawn mowers 1 0 Items How many lawn mowers did he find? A.0. B.2. C.3. D.4. E.None of the above 15.At a charity basketball shootout,excited fans counted the baskets and misses made by each of the team mascots Basketball team mascot shooting contest Mascot Misses Baskets Rhianna Rhino 6 12 Tony Tornado 15 2 Barry Bulldog 9 18 Annie Armadillo 17 15 Which team mascot had the most shots? A.Rhianna Rhino. B.Tony Tornado. C.Barry Bulldog. D.Annie Armadillo. E.None of the above 16.A dry cleaner in Fairfax kept track of how many men and women customers he had each day. Dry cleaning customers 00 90 006650050 0 Day ■men■women How many women were customers on Monday? A.20.B.50. C.70. D.100. E.None of the above 3/18 17.Which type of graph would best show the number of red grapes and the number of green grapes in several cups? A.Circle graph. B.Line graph. C.Bar graph. D.Double bar graph. E.None of the above 18.Oliver is stacking cups;he put 27 plastic cups in the first stack,36 plastic cups in the second stack,45 plastic cups in the third stack,54 plastic cups in the fourth stack,and 63 plastic cups in the fifth stack.If this pattern continues,how many plastic cups will Oliver put in the sixth stack? A.69 B.75 C.78 D.89 E.None of the above 19.Which net will make this figure? B E.None of the above 20.The staff at Oak Park Library are considering opening for several hours on Sunday afternoons, but they wonder if library patrons would visit during this time.It would be impossible to ask every person who visits the library,so the head librarian surveys 20 randomly chosen library visitors one day.He finds that 12 of the patrons would visit the library on Sunday afternoons. What are the population and the sample of the head librarian's survey? A.The 20 library visitors who are surveyed;,the 20 library visitors who are surveyed. B.The 12 people interested in Sunday library visits,the 20 library visitors who are surveyed C.Everyone who visits the library,the 12 people interested in Sunday library visits. D.Everyone who visits the library,the people not interested in Sunday library visits E.None of the above Ⅱ.语言理解及应用（每小题1分，共30分） 此部分将考察语音、语调、语法、词汇的综合理解和运用。 此部分为不定项选择题，请从所给的五个选项A、B、C、D、E中，选出符合题意的正确选项。每道 题正确的选项个数不确定，但至少有一个正确选项。选错或多选不得分，选对或漏选按比例得分。 4/18 21.Choose the word(s)with the /5:sound as in "law". A.draw B.flaw C.flow D.claw E.None of the above 22.Choose the word(s)with the same ending sound as in "worked"". A.asked B.liked C.called D.helped E.None of the above 23.Which word(s)rhyme(s)with"blue'? A.true B.few C.clue D.flew E.None of the above 24.Choose the sentences with the proper intonation signs: rising intonation ()falling intonation ( A.Can you help me with this?() B.He said he would come tomorrow.( C.What a beautiful painting it is!(1) D.Do you like pizza or pasta?( E.None of the above 25.Which of the following verbs can be correctly used with through? A.go B.pass C.walk D.look E.None of the above 26.---The students were all moved to tears by the teacher's story. --- a touching speech it was that nobody could forget it! A.What B.How C.So D.Such E.None of the above 27.The professor spoke too for me to understand. A.quickly B.fast C.rapidly D.unclearly E.None of the above 28.---He is only 10,but he can speak multiple foreign languages very fluently. ---I am impressed.He is boy! A.so clever a B.such a clever C.so clever D.such clever E.None of the above 29.---Did you finish reading the novel last night? ---Not yet.I've finished it;only two chapters are left. A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.barely E.None of the above 30.---Excuse me,how can I find the bookstore? ---It's the corner,just t the right side of the street. A.at,on B.on;at 5/18 C.in;to D.at,to E.None of the above 31.---He looks upset about the exam. ---Yes, he had worked really hard,the result was still disappointing. A.though B.because C.although D.despite E.None of the above 32.---Look at those students playing basketball. ---Yes,they are all about children,full of energy. A.ten years B.ten-year-olds C.ten years'old D.ten years old E.None of the above 33.---Do you know the boy over there talking to our teacher? ---Of course.He's the student mother is a famous doctor. A.which B.whose C.whom D.who E.None of the above 34.---Why can't you wait for just a few minutes?Don't be so ---Sorry,but I feel very in this weird place. A.impatient,uncomfortable B.impossible;unstable C.unhappy;irregular D.immature;unsafe E.None of the above 35.---How long have you lived in this city? ---I here for ten years,and I still love it. A.live B.lived C.have lived D.have been living E.None of the above 36.---How did the boy react to the teacher's criticism? ---He looked really when he heard the bad news. A.shocked B.shocking C.surprising D.surprised E.None of the above 37.After several attempts,the team finally achieved a breakthrough. A.success B.successive C.successful D.successfully E.None of the above 6/18 38.The speech was so that many people found it deeply,inspiring them to make changes in their lives. A.motivated;moving B.motivating;moved C.motivational;moving D.motivated;moved E.None of the above 39.---The hotel offers free breakfast ---That's nice. .guests have to pay for Wi-Fi,which is unusual these days. A.Meanwhile B.However C.In addition D.Nevertheless E.None of the above 40.---How much farmland is covered by rice paddies in this region? ---Surveys show that almost of the farmland used for rice cultivation. A.one-half,are B.two-thirds,is C.three-quarters;is D.four-fifths;are E.None of the above 41.Which of the following sentences are correct,both in grammar and in calculation? A.Four subtracted from nine equals thirteen. B.Seven added from three equals ten. C.Twenty divided by fifteen equals five D.Twelve multiplied into six equals two. E.None of the above 42.---Don't wait for me 10 o'clock.It will be too late. ---Okay,I'll leave the office 10 p.m.at the latest. A.by;after B.until;at C.at,until D.after,by E.None of the above 43.---I tried to learn Japanese last year,but honestly,I just couldn't manage it. B:Really? I.It's such a difficult language,especially the writing system. A.So can't B.Neither can C.Nor can D.So can E.None of the above 44.---I was waiting for the school news all day yesterday ---Oh,really?Did anyone from the office get in touch with you? ---No one called me yesterday, A.did they B.didn't they C.did he D.didn'the E.None of the above 7/18 45.---I still don't understand.He was offered such a high salary.Why did he turn it down? ---Well,he values freedom over money.This is the very reason he refused the offer. A.why B.which C.because D.for which E.None of the above 46.---He practices basketball every single day,sometimes for hours ---Yes.The effort he puts in,the progress he makes. A.much;good B.more;better C.most,best D.more;greater E.None of the above 47.---I heard someone fixed the computer problem yesterday.Was it the IT manager? ---No,you're mistaken Tom solved it in the end,not the IT manager. A.It was;that B.It was;who C.This was;that D.That was;who E.None of the above 48.---You know I was really upset yesterday.Why didn't you come to me? ---I didn't know you had a problem.If you me the truth earlier,I could have given you some advice. A.tell B.told C.had told D.have told E.None of the above 49.---I saw Tom in the library yesterday evening ---That's impossible.He there.He was with me all day. A.mustn't have been B.can't have been C.shouldn't have been D.may have been E.None of the above 50.---The teacher looked really serious just now.Do you know what happened? ---Yes.The truth is she caught some students cheating in the exam. ---Oh,no!Then the real question is the school will punish them or just give them another chance. A.that;whether B.what;if C.that,whether or not D.what;whether E.None of the above I1.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确选项。 Travelling in Japan always brings surprises.As the first rays of sunlight gently shone through my window,I began a journey to one of Japan's most 51 places-Mount Fuji. 8/18 On the way to the mountain,I enjoyed watching the scenery change from modern buildings to quiet countryside.Neatly arranged rice paddies stretched out as 52 as the eye could see, while traditional Japanese houses stood silently. Rolling hills and green forests lined the roads,with Mount Fuji 53 shyly from behind the trees.Its peak,covered in soft clouds,added an air of mystery.As we got closer,every turn of the road showed a new 54 of this majestic giant. At the observation point,I was immediately drawn to the mountain.The perfectly symmetrical 55 hidden in a thin layer of mist,stood against the clear blue sky. During the day,I watched the mountain's look change with the light.In the bright morning sun, it towered high and spectacular,its snowy peak shining like a 56 By afternoon,as clouds 57 it became more mysterious,almost like an ancient ink painting. In the evening,we checked into a traditional Japanese hotel with a hot spring.Stepping into the steaming waters,I felt my 58 slowly fade away Mount Fuji's timeless elegance will 59 in my heart.This journey reminded me that the wonders of nature are best appreciated with 60 and a present mind.It was truly an experience I will never forget. 51.A.iconic B.normal C.casual D.plain 52.A.far B.soon C.well D.long 53.A.rolling B.peeking C.climbing D.rising 54.A.direction B.distance C.perspective D.surface 55.A.circle B.square C.cone D.line 56.A.stone B.coin C.diamond D.candle 57.A.thickened B.faded C.decreased D.rose 58.A.hunger B.tiredness C.sadness D.sickness 59.A.reset B.return C.remain D.resist 60.A.patience B.pain C.kindness D.confidence I排序（每空1分，共5分） 根据上下文及每个段落的语意，为每个段落选择合适的顺序，使其符合合理的逻辑。 A mix of art and business creates real impact A.Her idea had two goals.First,to help society see people with autism not only as receivers of help,but also as creators with value.Second,to use a business model that provides long-term support,instead ofrelying only on donations. B.In 2013,Luo Peng volunteered at an autism center in Beijing.Though not trained in art, she painted with the children every week and was moved by their honest and emotional drawings. 9/18 C.Later,as her project grew,the hardest part became changing public attitudes.Some people doubted social enterprises,thinking they mixed charity with business for profit. But Luo believed if children could not share their talents beyond charity events,their future would be limited. D.Inspired by this,Luo created the brand Half Smile in 2014.She turned the children's drawings into products such as T-shirts and phone cases.Each time a product is sold,the child artist receives a copyright fee. E.In conclusion,she argued that social business is not perfect,but it offers lasting opportunities.Even a simple T-shirt with a child's artwork can start conversations about fairness,creativity,and social responsibility. 61 →62 →63 →64 →65. V还原句子（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后从短文前的A、B、C、D、E、F选项中，选择合适的句子还原到原文中，使文章 通顺合理。 A. A.Always start your day with breakfast B.Luckily,there are healthier ways to stay awake C.For lasting energy,choose whole grains and fiber-rich foods D.Eating balanced portions more often helps maintain energy E.Combine these tips for long-term success F.Choosing snacks is hard when life gets busy G.Staying focused is essential for work and life When tiredness sets in during the day,many of us turn to sugar or caffeine.They do give a quick energy boost,but the effect doesn't last and may harm our health.66 Once you know which foods to choose and how to eat them,you'll find it easier to stay energized.Here are four quick tips from dietitian Anna Kippen. 67 Studies show that people who eat breakfast perform better,consume fewer calories overall,and are less likely to miss school or work.Skipping breakfast often leads to low activity in the morning Avoid refined carbs Carbohydrates fuel your body,but highly processed ones like white bread and candy cause energy crashes.68.Foods such as oatmeal,brown rice,fruits,and vegetables are better choices. Add lean protein Protein takes longer to digest.When combined with carbohydrates,it slows sugar release into the blood,giving you steady energy.Nuts,yogurt,or lean meats are good options. 10/18