内容正文:
译林版九年级上学期Unit 7 Films易错题精练卷
适用对象:九年级学生(译林版教材)
训练目标:
1. 系统掌握 although/though 让步状语从句、so...that/such...that 结果状语从句、so that 目的状语从句的用法及辨析;
2. 熟练掌握电影相关核心词汇(如 film industry、lead role、director、stuntman、humanitarian、nomination 等)的拼写、搭配及词性转换(如 act-actor-actress-direction、achieve-achievement 等);
3. 了解不同电影类型(如 action film、romantic film、cartoon 等)的表达及知名影星(奥黛丽・赫本、成龙)的相关事迹,能运用单元语言知识进行电影话题的对话交流、书面表达(含介绍影星、影评写作)及信息提取与整合。
总题量:71 小题(含书面表达 1 题)
建议用时:60–70 分钟
· 语法词汇基础题
一、单项选择
1. Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's ______ greatest actresses.
A. all time B. all-time C. all the time D. all-times
2. Though he is young, he ______ the lead role in many films.
A. has played B. played C. plays D. will play
3. The writer insisted that she ______ the perfect person for the role.
A. is B. was C. be D. will be
4. Hepburn's achievements ______ the film industry; she also did a lot for charity.
A. went through B. went over C. went beyond D. went out
5. He is ______ a talented director that he has won many awards.
A. so B. such C. too D. very
6. She worked hard ______ she could pass the audition successfully.
A. so that B. in order to C. such that D. so as to
7. —Who do you think is suitable for ______ the film?
—Millie. She is good at writing scripts.
A. entering B. to enter C. enter D. entered
8. The film was ______ exciting that all the audience cheered loudly.
A. such B. so C. very D. too
9. He ______ for Best Actor three times, but he has never won it.
A. has nominated B. nominated C. has been nominated D. was nominated
10. Although he ______ in a small town, he dreams of becoming a Hollywood star.
A. grows up B. grew up C. is growing up D. was growing up
11. This is the play ______ Hepburn made her first major appearance.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
12. She decided to work as a volunteer ______ help poor children in Africa.
A. so that B. in order that C. so as to D. such that
13. The horror film is not suitable ______ children under 12.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
14. —When ______ Audrey Hepburn ______ the Oscar for Best Actress?
—In 1953 for her role in Roman Holiday.
A. did; win B. has; won C. was; winning D. would; win
15. He has collected ______ many DVDs of action films ______ he can open a small cinema.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to
二、适当形式填空
1. Audrey Hepburn is a great ______ (humanitarian) who devoted much time to helping poor children.
2. The little girl has a lot of ______ (charm) and everyone likes her very much.
3. After ______ (graduate) from the drama school, she started her acting career.
4. The film ______ (nominate) for five Oscars last year, but it didn't win any.
5. He is such a ______ (talent) actor that he can play different roles perfectly.
6. She spent her last few years ______ (work) closely with UNICEF.
7. The ______ (direct) of this film is very famous for his unique shooting style.
8. My brother dreams of ______ (become) a stuntman like Jackie Chan.
9. The story of the film is so ______ (move) that many people cried while watching it.
10. Hepburn's ______ (appear) in the film Always left a deep impression on the audience.
11. He has acted in nearly 100 films and his ______ (achieve) are widely recognized.
12. The romantic film ______ (show) at the cinema next week. Would you like to watch it with me?
13. She practiced dancing day and night ______ (realize) her dream of becoming a ballet dancer.
14. The ______ (act) in this film are all new faces, but they performed very well.
15. He set up a charitable foundation ______ (help) people in need all over the world.
三、根据中文释义写单词
1. Audrey Hepburn’s beauty and charm ______ (吸引) the attention of the French writer Colette in 1951.
2. The film Roman Holiday was a big success and soon ______ (使) Audrey Hepburn world-famous.
3. Colette ______ (坚持认为) that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in the play Gigi.
4. Jackie Chan ______ (建立) the Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation in 1988 to help people in need.
5. Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF to ______ (帮助) poor children around the world.
6. The actor has ______ (出演) in nearly 100 films and won many important awards.
7. This documentary ______ (展示) what Beijing was like many years ago.
8. The little boy ______ (梦想) of becoming a kung fu superstar like Jackie Chan when he grows up.
9. Hepburn’s achievements ______ (超越) the film industry; she was also a great humanitarian.
10. The horror film is not ______ (适合) for children under 12 because of its scary scenes.
· 语法词汇综合运用题
四、首字母填空
Audrey Hepburn is one of the most famous actresses in the world. She was b 1 in Belgium on 4 May 1929. As a child, she loved dancing and dreamed of becoming a successful ballet dancer. After World War II, she moved to London with her mother and worked as a model before e 2 the film industry.
In 1951, Hepburn met the French writer Colette in France. Her beauty and c 3 caught Colette's attention. Colette
i 4 that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in the play Gigi. This event marked the beginning of her successful c 5 .
Two years later, she was chosen to play the lead role in Roman Holiday. The film was a big s 6 and she soon became world-famous. She won the Oscar for Best Actress for her excellent p 7 . During her lifetime, she had four more Oscar n 8 .
Hepburn's achievements went b 9 the film industry. She spent her last few years working with UNICEF to help poor children. She passed away peacefully in 1993, leaving a great legacy to the world. People will always remember her as a great actress and a kind h 10 .
五、语法填空
Jackie Chan is a world-famous Chinese kung fu superstar. He 1 (bear) in Hong Kong on 7 April 1954. He spent ten years at the China Drama Academy, where he learned Chinese kung fu and acrobatics. After 2 (graduate), he worked as a stuntman for many years.
In 1978, the film Drunken Master made him 3 (famous) in Asia. Later, he went to Hollywood and achieved great success there. His film Rumble in the Bronx, 4 was released in 1995, was a big hit in the USA. Jackie Chan 5 (act) in nearly 100 films so far and has won many awards. His films are special because they successfully combine humour 6 exciting action.
7 Jackie Chan is famous for his action films, he also does a lot of charity work. He set up the Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation in 1988. He 8 (devote) much of his time to helping people in need all over the world. He has helped people not only in China, but also in more than 30 countries, including the USA, Australia and Japan.
Jackie Chan is considered 9 a superstar not only for his success in films but also for his kindness. He once said, "I want to use my influence to help as many people as possible." We should learn from him and try 10 (do) something useful for society.
六、完形填空
Do you like watching films? There are many different types of films, such as action films, romantic films, cartoons and science fiction films. Each type has its own features and attracts different people.
Audrey Hepburn is a legendary actress who is loved by people all over the world. She was born in Belgium and dreamed of becoming a ballet dancer when she was young. 1 World War II changed her life. After the war, she moved to London and started her career as a model. 2 she had no acting experience, she was chosen to play the lead role in the play Gigi. This was a turning point in her life.
In 1953, Hepburn starred in Roman Holiday. The film tells the story of a young princess 3 runs away from the palace and has adventures in Rome. Hepburn's performance was so wonderful 4 she won the Oscar for Best Actress. She became one of the most popular actresses in Hollywood.
Hepburn was not only a great actress but also a kind humanitarian. She began to work for UNICEF in the 1950s. She traveled around the world 5 she could help poor children. She spent her last few years 6 closely with UNICEF. Even when she was seriously ill, she never stopped 7 others.
Hepburn passed away in 1993, but her films and her kindness will always be remembered. She taught us that beauty is not only about appearance 8 also about kindness and love. Her story encourages many people 9 their dreams and help those in need.
In my opinion, Hepburn is a true superstar. She used her fame and influence to make the world a 10 place. We should all learn from her and try to be kind and helpful to others.
1. A. But B. However C. Although D. Because
2. A. Because B. Though C. So D. Since
3. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
4. A. that B. so C. such D. too
5. A. so that B. in order to C. such that D. so as to
6. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
7. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
8. A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. A. follow B. to follow C. following D. followed
10. A. good B. better C. best D. well
七、书面表达
每个人都有自己喜爱的电影明星。请根据本单元所学内容,写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的电影明星,内容包括:
明星的基本信息(出生日期、出生地等);
明星的演艺生涯(代表作品、成就等);
明星的其他方面(如慈善事业、个人品质等);
你喜欢他 / 她的原因。
要求:
词数 80-100;
条理清晰,语句通顺;
适当运用本单元所学词汇和语法。
Unit 7 Films易错题精练卷答案和解析
一、单项选择
1. B. all-time固定搭配 “all-time greatest” 表示 “有史以来最伟大的”,all-time 为形容词作定语,无复数形式,排除 A、D;all the time 是副词短语 “一直”,不能修饰名词,排除 C。
2. A. has played句中 “though” 引导让步状语从句,主句强调 “从过去到现在已经出演过很多电影”,用现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词),主语 he 为第三人称单数,故选 A。
3. C. be当 insist 表示 “坚持要求、主张” 时,其后宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”,should 可省略,故选 be。
4. C. went beyond短语辨析:go through(经历)、go over(复习)、go beyond(超越)、go out(熄灭)。句意 “赫本的成就超越了电影行业,她还为慈善做了很多”,故选 C。
5. B. such结构辨析:so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句;such+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that 从句。此处 “a talented director” 是 “形容词 + 可数名词单数”,故选 such。
6. A. so that目的状语表达:so that + 从句;in order to/so as to + 动词原形;such that 无 “目的” 含义。空格后是完整从句 “she could pass...”,故选 so that。
7. A. entering固定搭配 “be suitable for doing sth.”(适合做某事),for 是介词,后接动名词,故选 entering。
8. B. so结构 “so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句”(如此…… 以至于……),exciting 是形容词,故选 so;such 后需接名词短语,排除 A;very/too 无 “如此…… 以至于” 的复合句用法,排除 C、D。
9. C. has been nominated句意 “他被提名最佳男演员三次,但从未获奖”,“提名” 是被动动作,且强调 “从过去到现在的次数”,用现在完成时的被动语态(have/has been + 过去分词),故选 C。
10. B. grew up此处 “although” 引导让步状语从句,描述 “过去在小镇长大” 的事实,用一般过去时,grow 的过去式为 grew,故选 B。
11. B. where定语从句中,先行词 the play 表示 “地点”,且从句中不缺主语或宾语,用关系副词 where 作地点状语,相当于 in which。
12. C. so as to目的表达:so that/in order that + 从句;so as to + 动词原形。空格后是动词原形 help,排除 A、B、D(such that 无目的含义),故选 C。
13. A. for固定搭配 “be suitable for sb.”(适合某人),故选 for。
14. A. did; win答语 “In 1953” 是具体过去时间,问句用一般过去时,助动词用 did,后接动词原形 win。
15. B. so; that结构 “so many/much/few/little + 名词 + that 从句”(如此多 / 少…… 以至于……),many 修饰可数名词复数 DVDs,故选 so...that;such 不能直接修饰 many/much,排除 A。
二、适当形式填空
1. humanitarian:空前有 a great 修饰,用名词原形(humanitarian 为可数名词,“人道主义者”)。
2. charm:a lot of 后接名词,charm 为不可数名词 “魅力”,无需变形。
3. graduating:after 为介词,后接动名词,graduate 的动名词形式为 graduating。
4. was nominated:主语 the film 与 nominate(提名)是被动关系,last year 提示一般过去时,故用一般过去时的被动语态(was + 过去分词)。
5. talented:修饰名词 actor 用形容词,talent 的形容词形式为 talented(有天赋的)。
6. working:固定搭配 “spend time (in) doing sth.”(花费时间做某事),in 可省略,故用 working。
7. director:空前有 the,用名词,direct 的名词形式为 director(导演),根据 is 可知用单数。
8. becoming:dream of 后接动名词,become 的动名词为 becoming。
9. moving:so 后接形容词,修饰事物(the story)用 - ing 形式形容词 moving(感人的);-ed 形式(moved)修饰人。
10. appearance:Hepburn's 后接名词,appear 的名词形式为 appearance(出现,外貌),为不可数名词。
11. achievements:空后 are 提示主语为复数,achieve 的名词形式为 achievement(成就),复数为 achievements。
12. will be shown:next week 提示一般将来时,主语 the film 与 show(上映)是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态。
13. to realize:此处用不定式表目的,“日夜练习跳舞是为了实现梦想”。
14. actors/actresses:空后 are 提示主语为复数,act 的名词形式为 actor(男演员)/actress(女演员),根据语境可填两者复数。
15. to help:不定式表目的,“建立慈善基金会是为了帮助有需要的人”。
三、根据中文释义写单词
1. attracted:1951 年为过去时间,用一般过去时,attract 的过去式为 attracted。
2. made:and 连接并列谓语,前半句 was 提示一般过去时,make 的过去式为 made,“make sb. world-famous”(使某人举世闻名)。
3. insisted:描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,insist 的过去式为 insisted。
4. founded/established:1988 年为过去时间,用一般过去时,“建立” 可译为 found(过去式 founded)或 establish(过去式 established)。
5. help:不定式 to 后接动词原形。
6. acted:has 后接过去分词,act 的过去分词为 acted,“act in films”(出演电影)。
7. shows:描述纪录片的内容(客观事实),用一般现在时,主语 this documentary 为单数,谓语用 shows。
8. dreams:主语 the little boy 为第三人称单数,描述现在的梦想,用一般现在时,dream 的第三人称单数为 dreams。
9. go beyond:主语 achievements 为复数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故用原形 go beyond。
10. suitable:be 动词后接形容词,“be suitable for”(适合……)。
四、首字母填空
1. born:固定搭配 “be born in”(出生于……)。
2. entering:before 为介词,后接动名词,结合语境 “进入电影行业前做模特”,填 entering。
3. charm:与 beauty 并列,用名词 charm(魅力),不可数名词。
4. insisted:结合前文 “Colette 认为赫本是主角的完美人选”,用 insisted(坚持认为),过去式。
5. career:“这一事件标志着她成功职业生涯的开始”,career(职业生涯)为可数名词,此处用单数。
6. success:a big 后接名词,“电影大获成功”,success(成功)为可数名词。
7. performance:形容词 excellent 后接名词,“因出色的表演赢得奥斯卡”,performance(表演)为不可数名词。
8. nominations:four more 后接复数名词,“另外四次奥斯卡提名”,nomination 的复数为 nominations。
9. beyond:固定搭配 “go beyond”(超越),呼应前文赫本的成就不止于电影行业。
10. humanitarian:与 a kind 搭配,“善良的人道主义者”,用名词原形。
五、语法填空
1. was born:“出生于” 用 be born,1954 年为过去时间,主语 he,故用 was born。
2. graduating:after 为介词,后接动名词,graduate 的动名词为 graduating。
3. famous:固定搭配 “make sb. + 形容词”(使某人……),famous 为形容词 “著名的”。
4. which:非限制性定语从句,先行词 the film Rumble in the Bronx 指物,关系词在从句中作主语,用 which。
5. has acted:so far(到目前为止)提示现在完成时,主语 Jackie Chan 为第三人称单数,故用 has acted。
6. with:固定搭配 “combine A with B”(将 A 与 B 结合)。
7. Though/Although:结合语境 “虽然成龙以动作片闻名,但他也做很多慈善”,用让步连词 Though/Although。
8. devotes:描述现在的状态,用一般现在时,主语 he 为第三人称单数,devote 的第三人称单数为 devotes。
9. as:固定搭配 “be considered as”(被认为是……)。
10. to do:固定搭配 “try to do sth.”(努力做某事)。
六、完形填空(答案:1-5 ABBAA 6-10 BBBBB)
1. A. But前文 “梦想成为芭蕾舞者” 与后文 “二战改变生活” 是转折关系,But 表转折(其后无逗号),However 后需加逗号,故选 A。
2. B. Though从句 “无表演经验” 与主句 “被选中主演” 是让步关系,用 Though(虽然),故选 B。
3. B. who定语从句,先行词 a young princess 指人,从句中作主语,用 who,故选 B。
4. A. that固定结构 “so...that...”(如此…… 以至于……),前文有 so wonderful,故选 that。
5. A. so that空格后是完整从句 “she could help...”,表目的,用 so that;in order to/so as to 后接动词原形,排除 B、D;such that 无目的含义,排除 C。
6. B. working固定搭配 “spend time (in) doing sth.”,故选 working。
7. B. helping固定搭配 “stop doing sth.”(停止做某事),“即使病重,也不停止帮助别人”,故选 helping。
8. B. but固定结构 “not only...but also...”(不仅…… 而且……),故选 but。
9. B. to follow固定搭配 “encourage sb. to do sth.”(鼓励某人做某事),故选 to follow。
10. B. better句意 “用她的名声和影响力让世界变得更美好”,暗含 “比之前更好”,用比较级 better。
七、书面表达(范文)
My Favorite Film Star
My favorite film star is Audrey Hepburn. She was born in Belgium on 4 May 1929. As a legendary actress, she starred in many classic films, such as Roman Holiday. Her excellent performance in this film won her an Oscar for Best Actress.
Besides her successful acting career, Hepburn was a kind humanitarian. She devoted much of her time to helping poor children around the world with UNICEF.
I admire her not only for her beauty and great acting skills but also for her kindness. She set a good example for us to care about others.
范文解析:
涵盖核心要点:基本信息(出生日期、出生地)、演艺生涯(代表作品、成就)、慈善事业、喜欢的原因。
运用单元重点:starred in(出演)、performance(表演)、Oscar(奥斯卡)、humanitarian(人道主义者)、devoted...to...(致力于)、set a good example(树立榜样)等词汇;not only...but also... 结构、as 引导的状语从句。
词数符合要求(80-100 词),语句通顺,逻辑清晰。
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