精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末测试卷 九年级英语 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，其中试题卷共4页，答题卡共2页。要求在答题卡上答题，在 试题卷上答题无效。 3.答题前，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答 题无效。 Ⅰ.听力部分（共20分） A.图片理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画。（读两遍） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。 （读两遍） 6. A. Thanks. B. Not really. C. Of course. 7. A. Best wishes. B. Pretty good. C. Better not. 8. A. Good luck! B. Have a nice day! C. Let me have a try. 9. A. I see. B. No problem. C. Sorry to hear that. 10. A. You are lucky. B. Have a nice trip. C. Really? I’m very glad. C.对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 正确选项。（读两遍） 11. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 12. A. Math. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 13. A. To the station. B. To the hospital. C. To the countryside. 14. A. Going for a picnic. B. Going for a walk. C. Going for a swim. 15. A. She lost a bag. B. She failed an exam. C. She broke a phone. D.短文理解。（本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 （读两遍） 16. Where is Mr Green? A. In the garden. B. On the road. C. In the kitchen. 17. What is Mrs Green doing? A. Watering flowers. B. Walking the dogs. C. Doing exercise. 18. Who is Andy exercising with? A. Floppy. B. Mary. C. Angela. 19. When will the family have their breakfast? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 20. What is Peter? A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A robot. Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone in a___1___. The king was good at ___2___, but he suddenly（突然）fell ill when he was in the middle of the river. He cried out “Help! Help!” At that moment two___3___were nearby. They___4___ran there and jumped into the river and saved him. They didn't know that he was the king before saving him. The king was ___5___so he said to the farmers. You saved my life. Now you may___6___anything, and I'll give it to you. The younger farmer said, “My daughter is ill. Please send her to a good___7___. The king promised to do so. Then he asked the older farmer “ ___8___can I do for you, old man?” The older farmer___9___for some time and then answered,. “ You can do a very important thing for me. Don’t tell___10___we saved you.” 1. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pool 2. A. writing B. speaking C. acting D. swimming 3. A. doctors B. workers C. farmers D. drivers 4. A. angrily B. quickly C. finally D. carefully 5. A. meaningless B. sad C. angry D. happy 6. A. ask for B. pay for C. wait for D. thank for 7. A. apartment B. library C. restaurant D. hospital 8. A. When B. What C. Where D. How 9. A. heard B. said C. thought D. took 10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了从前的一个坏国王。有年夏天独自游泳时因为不舒服而得到两个农民的帮助，并承诺给予他们想要的任何东西，老人的回答让人非常深思。 【1题详解】 句意：夏天的一天，他一个人在河里游泳。 river河流；lake湖；sea海；pool池塘；根据后文jumped into the river and saved him可知，是在河里游泳，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：国王擅长于游泳。 writing写；speaking讲；acting表演；swimming游泳；根据句意理解及前句he was swimming可知，这里表达的是“游泳”，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：当时附近有两个农民。 doctors医生；workers工人；farmers农民；drivers司机；根据后文so he said to the farmers可知，这里是说两个农民在附近，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他们迅速跑到那里。 angrily生气地；quickly快速地；finally最后；carefully仔细地；根据后句jumped into the river and saved him可知，这里表达的是“快速地”跑过去，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：国王很开心。 meaningless没有意义的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy快乐的；根据后文Now you may___6___anything, and I’ll give it to you.可知，国王很开心，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：现在你可以要任何东西。 ask for要；pay for支付；wait for等待；thank for感谢；根据后文I’ll give it to you.可知，这里表达的是“可以要任何东西”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：请送她去好医院。 apartment公寓；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆；hospital医院；根据前句My daughter is ill.可知，这里表达的是“送去医院”，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我能为你做什么？ When什么时候；What什么；Where哪里；How怎么样；根据本句句子结构可知，句中动词do后面缺宾语，而四个选项中能做宾语的只有What，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：老农夫想了一会儿。 heard听；said说；thought想；took拿；根据for some time and then answered可知，是“想了一会儿”，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：不要告诉任何人我们救了你 someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人；根据前文There was once a bad king. All the people hated him.国王很坏，所有人都恨他可知，这里表达的是“不要告诉任何人”，故选B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Plan the party around your child's interest. The best way to learn about your child's idea is to ask. Children are usually happier and better behaved at things they have helped to plan. Let your child help get ready for the party. He can help send out the invitations and clean the house. At the party, the birthday child should greet friends and guests at the door, take their gifts and show them politely to where the party is held. Parents should ask the children to talk with other guests politely. Make sure the birthday child knows how to follow polite table manners-this will help the other children be polite as well. When it is time for the birthday activities, call the children to sit and listen to instructions for the activities. Before your child goes to a birthday party, discuss with him about the right ways to listen and behave. At the end of the party, the birthday child should say"Goodbye" and"Thank you" to each friend. Always remember the thank-you notes! You will be very happy if you have a well-mannered （有礼貌的）child. 11. The party should be planned according to parents' opinions. 12. Children are willing to do something they can for the party. 13. Only the birthday child needs to know about polite table manners. 14. Children should listen to instructions before the birthday activities. 15. A thank-you note is very necessary after the party. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：这是一篇介绍举办或参加一个聚会对孩子的好处的说明文。聚会能够锻炼孩子，不仅能够让孩子得到锻炼，而且还能教会孩子们一些基本礼仪。 【11题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息Plan the party around your child's interest. The best way to learn about your child's idea is to ask. 可知，聚会应当按照孩子的兴趣和想法来计划；所以本句叙述The party should be planned according to parents' opinions.“聚会应该根据父母的意见来计划。”是错误的，故答案填B。 【12题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息Children are usually happier and better behaved at things they have helped to plan. 可知，孩子们在他们帮助计划的事情上会表现得更好更快乐，由此可以判断孩子们是愿意为聚会做些事情的；所以本句叙述Children are willing to do something they can for the party.“孩子们愿意为聚会做些力所能及的事情。”是正确的，故答案填A。 【13题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息Make sure the birthday child knows how to follow polite table manners-this will help the other children be polite as well. 可知，过生日的孩子懂得餐桌礼仪，其他孩子也会跟着他变得有礼貌。由此可推知不只过生日的孩子需要知道餐桌礼仪，其他孩子也需要要知道；所以本句叙述Only the birthday child needs to know about polite table manners.“只有过生日的孩子才需要知道礼貌的餐桌礼仪。”是错误的，故答案填B。 【14题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息When it is time for the birthday activities, call the children to sit and listen to instructions for the activities. 可知，在生日活动开始前，应该把孩子们叫过来听活动的介绍；可知本句叙述Children should listen to instructions before the birthday activities.“孩子们应该在生日活动前听指示。”是正确的，故答案填A。 【15题详解】 理解判断题。根据文中的信息Always remember the thank-you notes! 可知，聚会结束后的感谢条是非常重要的；所以本句叙述A thank-you note is very necessary after the party.“聚会结束后，写一封感谢信是非常必要的。”是正确的，故答案填A。 B Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey. The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story-telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school. Mopping robots (扫地机器人) are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don’t need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. As for old people, an electric foot basin (电动洗脚盆) is the best invention. It’s a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation (循环). The special basin can keep the water warm. So washing feet with it will help old people become healthier and more relaxed. 16. It is ________ for kids to learn with the reading pen. A. boring B. convenient C. difficult D. disappointed 17. The three useful inventions are mainly used ________. A. at school B. in the office C. at home D. in the park 18. Mopping robots are more popular with ________. A. kids B. office ladies C. old people D. teenagers 19. Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by ________. A. using the electric foot basin B. listening to music with the reading pen C. enjoying the mopping machine working D. learning a lot including story-telling, poems and music 20. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. An electric foot basin is the best invention for young people. B. It’s dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone. C. Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life. D. The water won’t get cold when the electric foot basin is used. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 本文是一篇图表应用文。主要介绍了家庭中几种最有用的发明：阅读笔，扫地机器人以及电动洗脚盆的功能以及对人们的帮助，表明发明会对人们的生活产生很大的影响，它们给人们的生活带来了许多便利和乐趣。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一个表格中“With the specially­designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. ”可知有了这支特别设计的笔，孩子们觉得学习起来既方便又有趣。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey.”可知，这里是介绍了一些家庭中最有用的发明，所以它们多用于家庭当中。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二个表格中“They are more popular with office ladies. ”可知，扫地机器人更受白领女性的欢迎。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三个表格中“It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation(循环).” 可知使用电动洗脚盆有助于保持血压正常，改善血液循环。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三个表格中“The special basin can keep the water warm.”可知这个特殊的盆能使水保持温暖，选项D“使用电动脚盆时，水不会变冷”表述正确。故选D。 C A young man went to a job interview in a big company. The director discovered that the young man's college achievements were excellent. He wondered who paid for the young man's education. The young man told him that his parents did and they worked as clothes cleaners. The director found that the young man's hands were smooth and perfect “Have you ever helped your parents wash clothes?” the director asked. “No. My parents always let me study. Besides，my parents can wash clothes faster than me.” The director asked him to go back home and wash his parents' hands. When he got home, he asked his parents to let him clean their hands. His parents felt strange but happy. Then the young man began to clean their hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. He found that his parents' hands were so old and pale because of long time in water. There were also so much hurt in their hands. He knew the hurt had much to do with his school fees(学费). After cleaning his parents' hands, the young man quietly washed all the remaining clothes for them. The next morning，the young man went to the director's office. The director noticed the tears in the young man's eyes. He told the young man that he was accepted. 21. What did the young man do before the interview? A. A clothes cleaner. B. A college student. C. A company director. D. A bookshop owner. 22. What were the young man's parents' hands like? A. They were old and pale. B. They were soft and beautiful. C. They were big and clean. D. They were smooth and perfect. 23. How did the young man's parents feel when he wanted to wash their hands? A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Funny. D. Bored. 24. Why did the young man cry when he washed his parents' hands? A. Because his hands were very painful. B. Because he didn't want to wash their hands at all. C. Because he found his parents were leading a hard life. D. Because he was too tired to wash their hands. 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The young man's parents washed clothes faster than the young man. B. The director wanted the young man to know how hard his parents worked. C. Everyone should be thankful to people who have done something for him. D. Nobody can succeed unless he learns to wash his parents' hands. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【分析】本篇讲述一个年轻大学生在面试时，经理得知他的学费来源父母洗衣的收入，他要求大学生回去洗父母的手，这位大学生在给父母洗手的过程中感受到父母为他所付出的艰辛，他流下泪水，第二天，经理也因大学生的感悟接收他。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A young man went to a job interview in a big company. The director discovered that the young man's college achievements were excellent.”经理发现这个年轻人的大学成绩很好，由此可知在面试之前，这个年轻人是大学生；故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He found that his parents' hands were so old and pale because of long time in water”可知他父母的手因长时间在水里而又老又苍白，故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“His parents felt strange but happy”他的父母感到奇怪又高兴，由此推断他们对儿子的举动感到惊讶，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“His tears fell as he did that…. There were also so much hurt in their hands. He knew the hurt had much to do with his school fees”可知年轻人落泪是因为他从父母满是伤痕的手知道父母为他的学业所付出的艰辛，故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“My parents always let me study. Besides，my parents can wash clothes faster than me”可知年轻人的父母洗衣服比年轻人快，所以A表述正确；根据第三段“The director asked him to go back home and wash his parents' hands”可知经理想让这个年轻人知道他父母工作有多努力，所以B表述正确；这个事情教育我们要感恩父母的付出，所以C表述正确；文章的主旨是教育我们作为子女要懂得感恩父母为我们所付出的艰辛，不是没有学会洗父母的手就不能成功，所以D表述错误；故选D。 Ⅳ. 补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Tina, I met your brother in the shopping mall yesterday. _____26_____ B: Yeah. He went to London three years ago. He returned for a two-month holiday. A: ______27______ B: He works as a teacher in a school A: ______28______ B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear glasses. A: Did he use to have long hair? B: Yes, he did. _____29_____ A: I think his English is very great. _____30_____ B: Oh, you can come to my house this evening. He can teach you some ways of learning it. A: Thanks a lot. B: You’re welcome. A. What does he do there? B. I want to ask him how to learn English well. C. He used to wear glasses, didn’t he? D. When will he return to London? E. He has changed a lot. F. He used to be shy. G. Now he has short hair. 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. C 29. G 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tina和她的朋友之间关于Tina从伦敦回来的哥哥的对话，涉及他的变化和工作。 【26题详解】 根据上文“I met your brother in the shopping mall yesterday.”以及“Yeah. He went to London three years ago.”可知，朋友见到Tina哥哥后注意到他有很大变化。选项E“他变了很多。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据下文“He works as a teacher in a school.”可知，朋友在询问Tina哥哥在伦敦做什么工作。选项A“他在那里做什么工作？”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据下文“Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear glasses.”可知，朋友在确认Tina哥哥过去是否戴眼镜。选项C“他过去戴眼镜，不是吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据上文“Did he use to have long hair?”以及“Yes, he did.”可知，此处Tina在说明哥哥现在发型的变化。选项G“现在他是短发了。”符合语境，与前文形成对比。故选G。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Oh, you can come to my house this evening. He can teach you some ways of learning it.”可知，朋友想向Tina哥哥请教如何学好英语。选项B“我想问他如何学好英语。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分10分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 April 4 marks this year’s Qingming Festival, and people across China pay respect to their ancestors (祖先) on this festival. The food dates back over 1,000 years. Traditionally, the main ingredients (成分) include mugwort leaves (艾叶) and glutinous (黏的) rice flour. People often fill qingtuan with sweet green bean or red bean paste (豆沙). And the stuffing (馅) may also include salted egg yolk and meat. Many people say the best qingtuan must be handmade. Crushing the mugwort leaves to make the juice is the first step. It’s where the green color of qingtuan comes from. The leaves are suitable for eating when young and fresh—only at the beginning of spring. This is why qingtuan is a seasonal food only during the time around Qingming. Next comes the skin. People mix rice flour with hot water and the mugwort juice. Then they put the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it. Finally, cook them for eight minutes and serve! Take a bite and you’ll enjoy the pleasant smell and taste. More than 1,000 years ago, people used Qingtuan to ____31____ their ancestors. Their ingredients are mugwort leaves and glutinous rice flour. And they’re filled with sweet bean paste, or salted egg yolk and ____32____. Here are the Steps of making qingtuan. ·Crush the mugwort leaves to ____33____ green juice. ·____34____ the juice with glutinous rice flour and hot water, ·____35____ the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it. ·____36____ them for eight minutes and serve. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题 Who’s the people used qingtuan to honor in the past? _____________________________________________37_____________________________________________ What kind of taste or stuffing would you like? _____________________________________________38_____________________________________________ 【答案】31. honor 32. meat 33. make 34. Mix 35. Put 36. Cook 37. Their ancestors. 38. I would like sweet bean paste, because I prefer sweet food and it is a traditional and popular taste for qingtuan. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了清明节的传统食物——青团的来历、主要成分和制作方法。青团使用艾叶和糯米粉制作，馅料多为甜豆沙、咸蛋黄或肉，是手工制作的季节性食物，具有悠久的历史和文化意义。 【31题详解】 根据“More than 1,000 years ago, people used Qingtuan to...their ancestors.”及原文“people across China pay respect to their ancestors”可知，青团用于祭拜祖先，honor“纪念、尊敬”符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填honor。 【32题详解】 根据“And the stuffing may also include salted egg yolk and meat.”可知，青团的馅料也可能包含咸蛋黄和肉。故填meat。 【33题详解】 根据“Crushing the mugwort leaves to make the juice is the first step.”可知，碾碎艾叶是为了制作汁水，make“制作”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填make。 【34题详解】 根据“People mix rice flour with hot water and the mugwort juice.”可知，此处指混合汁水、糯米粉和热水，mix“混合”，祈使句用动词原形开头，句首字母应大写。故填Mix。 35题详解】 根据“Then they put the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it.”可知，此处指把馅料放进面皮里，put“放入”，祈使句用动词原形开头，句首字母应大写。故填Put。 【36题详解】 根据“Finally, cook them for eight minutes and serve!”可知，此处指烹饪八分钟即可食用，cook“烹饪”，祈使句用动词原形开头，句首字母应大写。故填Cook。 【37题详解】 根据原文“people across China pay respect to their ancestors on this festival”可知，过去人们用青团祭拜祖先。故填Their ancestors. 【38题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，可根据个人喜好选择喜欢的口味或馅料，并给出理由。参考答案为I would like sweet bean paste, because I prefer sweet food and it is a traditional and popular taste for qingtuan. Ⅵ.短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词） reply answer able bird tell wrong ask so die have There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills. All the children nearby always went to ask her all kinds of questions. Even the most difficult questions, the old woman was ____39____ to answer them. It was easy for her to ____40____ the children’s all strange questions. There was a naughty little boy among the children. One day, he caught a tiny ____41____ and held it in his cupped (成杯状的) hands. Then he got his friends together. He said, “Let’s trick the old woman. I will ____42____ her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird in my hand. Then I will ask her if the bird is alive or ____43____. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be ____44____.” All the children enjoyed ____45____ such a good idea. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s hut (小屋). “Granny, you are ____46____ clever that we all believe you, now we have a question for you,” they said with a smile. “What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy. “Well. It must be a bird,” ____47____ the old woman. “But is it living or dead?” The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is as you will, my child.” All the children looked at each other in surprise. But the old woman smiled and added, “I have _____48_____ you the right answer already.” Then the old woman disappeared in the hills. 【答案】39. able 40. answer 41. bird 42. ask 43. dead 44. wrong 45. having 46. so 47. replied 48. told 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个调皮的小男孩想用一个关于手中小鸟生死的问题来难倒一位智慧的老妇人，但老妇人用巧妙的回答化解了难题的故事。 【39题详解】 句意：即使是最难的问题，这位老妇人也能回答。根据“Even the most difficult questions, the old woman was...to answer them.”可知，此处指的是“能够回答”，be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故填able。 【40题详解】 句意：她很容易回答孩子们所有奇怪的问题。根据“the children’s all strange questions.”以及所给词汇可知，此处指的是“回答”，空格前有to，此处动词用原形，构成不定式形式，故填answer。 【41题详解】 句意：一天，他抓住了一只小鸟，把它捧在双手合拢的手里。根据“he caught a tiny...and held it in his cupped (成杯状的) hands.”以及所给词汇可知，此处指的是“小鸟”，空格前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填bird。 【42题详解】 句意：我会问她我手里拿着什么。根据“she’ll answer that I have a bird in my hand.”可知，此处指的是“问老妇人手里拿着什么”，空格前有will，后接动词原形，故填ask。 【43题详解】 句意：然后我会问她这只鸟是活的还是死的。根据“If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive”可知，此处问的是鸟是死的还是活的，空格前有or连接，此处应用形容词dead“死的”与alive对应，故填dead。 【44题详解】 句意：不管怎样，她都会错的。根据“If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird.”可知，不管老妇人怎么回答都是错的，空格前有be动词，此处应用形容词wrong“错误的”作表语，故填wrong。 【45题详解】 句意：所有的孩子都喜欢这个好主意。根据“such a good idea”以及所给词汇可知，此处指的是“喜欢这个主意”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填having。 【46题详解】 句意：奶奶，你太聪明了，我们都相信你。根据“clever that we all believe you”以及所给词汇可知，此处是so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句，故填so。 【47题详解】 句意：“嗯，一定是一只鸟，”老妇人回答说。根据“Well. It must be a bird”可知，此处是老妇人回答男孩的话，结合所给词汇可知，此处应用reply“回答”，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填replied。 【48题详解】 句意：我已经告诉过你正确的答案了。根据“you the right answer already”以及所给词汇可知，此处指的是“告诉答案”，空格前有have，此处动词用过去分词，构成现在完成时结构，故填told。 Ⅶ.书面表达（10分） 49. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Michael正在学习中文和中国文化，他想了解你的家风、家规。请你给他写一封回信，要点包括： 1 学习习惯； 2. 接人待物； 3. 餐桌礼仪。 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Michael, I’m glad to know that you are learning Chinese language and culture. In your e-mail you said that you wanted to know something about my family rules. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Michael, I’m glad to know that you are learning Chinese language and culture. In your e-mail you said that you wanted to know something about my family rules. First, I stick to a fixed study schedule. I study from 7 to 9 every evening and can’t do other things until I finish homework. Besides, I am taught to greet elders politely when I meet them, and offer tea to guests if they come to our home. Also, at the dinner table, I have to wait for seniors to start eating and mustn’t make loud noises while eating. These rules help me be a better person. I hope they let you know more about Chinese family culture. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕学习习惯、接人待物、餐桌礼仪三点展开，每点用1—2句话说明具体规则及意义。 [写作步骤] 第一步：自然衔接对方的需求，引出“家庭规则”的介绍； 第二步：依次说明三个要点，每点包含规则内容和简单作用； 第三步：说明家风家规的意义，同时呼应对方“了解中国文化”的需求，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①fixed study schedule固定的学习计划 ②greet elders politely礼貌问候长辈 ③offer tea to guests给客人倒茶 [高分句型] ①I study from 7 to 9 every evening and can’t do other things until we finish homework.（运用“not...until...”句型，清晰说明学习规则的先后逻辑） ②Besides, I am taught to greet elders politely when we meet them, and offer tea to guests if they come to our home.（运用被动语态“be taught to”体现家风的“传承性”，同时结合when引导的时间状语从句、if 引导的条件状语从句，丰富句式层次） ③Also, at the dinner table, I have to wait for seniors to start eating and mustn’t make loud noises while eating.（运用“have to/mustn’t”表规则的情态动词，搭配while引导的时间状语从句，准确描述餐桌礼仪的细节） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末测试卷 九年级英语 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，其中试题卷共4页，答题卡共2页。要求在答题卡上答题，在 试题卷上答题无效。 3.答题前，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答 题无效。 Ⅰ.听力部分（共20分） A.图片理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画。（读两遍） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。 （读两遍） 6. A. Thanks. B. Not really. C. Of course. 7. A. Best wishes. B. Pretty good. C. Better not. 8. A. Good luck! B. Have a nice day! C. Let me have a try. 9. A. I see. B. No problem. C. Sorry to hear that. 10. A. You are lucky. B. Have a nice trip. C. Really? I’m very glad. C.对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 正确选项。（读两遍） 11. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 12. A. Math. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 13. A. To the station. B. To the hospital. C. To the countryside. 14. A. Going for a picnic. B. Going for a walk. C. Going for a swim. 15. A. She lost a bag. B. She failed an exam. C. She broke a phone. D.短文理解。（本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 （读两遍） 16. Where is Mr Green? A. In the garden. B. On the road. C. In the kitchen. 17. What is Mrs Green doing? A. Watering flowers. B. Walking the dogs. C. Doing exercise. 18. Who is Andy exercising with? A. Floppy. B. Mary. C. Angela. 19. When will the family have their breakfast? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 20 What is Peter? A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A robot. Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone in a___1___. The king was good at ___2___, but he suddenly（突然）fell ill when he was in the middle of the river. He cried out “Help! Help!” At that moment two___3___were nearby. They___4___ran there and jumped into the river and saved him. They didn't know that he was the king before saving him. The king was ___5___so he said to the farmers. You saved my life. Now you may___6___anything, and I'll give it to you. The younger farmer said, “My daughter is ill. Please send her to a good___7___. The king promised to do so. Then he asked the older farmer “ ___8___can I do for you, old man?” The older farmer___9___for some time and then answered,. “ You can do a very important thing for me. Don’t tell___10___we saved you.” 1. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pool 2. A. writing B. speaking C. acting D. swimming 3. A. doctors B. workers C. farmers D. drivers 4. A. angrily B. quickly C. finally D. carefully 5. A. meaningless B. sad C. angry D. happy 6. A. ask for B. pay for C. wait for D. thank for 7. A. apartment B. library C. restaurant D. hospital 8. A. When B. What C. Where D. How 9. A. heard B. said C. thought D. took 10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one Ⅲ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Plan the party around your child's interest. The best way to learn about your child's idea is to ask. Children are usually happier and better behaved at things they have helped to plan. Let your child help get ready for the party. He can help send out the invitations and clean the house. At the party, the birthday child should greet friends and guests at the door, take their gifts and show them politely to where the party is held. Parents should ask the children to talk with other guests politely. Make sure the birthday child knows how to follow polite table manners-this will help the other children be polite as well. When it is time for the birthday activities, call the children to sit and listen to instructions for the activities. Before your child goes to a birthday party, discuss with him about the right ways to listen and behave. At the end of the party, the birthday child should say"Goodbye" and"Thank you" to each friend. Always remember the thank-you notes! You will be very happy if you have a well-mannered （有礼貌的）child. 11. The party should be planned according to parents' opinions. 12. Children are willing to do something they can for the party. 13. Only the birthday child needs to know about polite table manners. 14. Children should listen to instructions before the birthday activities. 15. A thank-you note is very necessary after the party. B Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey. The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story-telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school. Mopping robots (扫地机器人) are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don’t need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. As for old people, an electric foot basin (电动洗脚盆) is the best invention. It’s a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation (循环). The special basin can keep the water warm. So washing feet with it will help old people become healthier and more relaxed. 16. It is ________ for kids to learn with the reading pen. A. boring B. convenient C. difficult D. disappointed 17. The three useful inventions are mainly used ________. A. at school B. in the office C. at home D. in the park 18. Mopping robots are more popular with ________. A. kids B. office ladies C. old people D. teenagers 19 Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by ________. A. using the electric foot basin B. listening to music with the reading pen C. enjoying the mopping machine working D. learning a lot including story-telling, poems and music 20. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. An electric foot basin is the best invention for young people. B. It’s dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone. C. Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life. D. The water won’t get cold when the electric foot basin is used. C A young man went to a job interview in a big company. The director discovered that the young man's college achievements were excellent. He wondered who paid for the young man's education. The young man told him that his parents did and they worked as clothes cleaners. The director found that the young man's hands were smooth and perfect. “Have you ever helped your parents wash clothes?” the director asked. “No. My parents always let me study. Besides，my parents can wash clothes faster than me.” The director asked him to go back home and wash his parents' hands. When he got home, he asked his parents to let him clean their hands. His parents felt strange but happy. Then the young man began to clean their hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. He found that his parents' hands were so old and pale because of long time in water. There were also so much hurt in their hands. He knew the hurt had much to do with his school fees(学费). After cleaning his parents' hands, the young man quietly washed all the remaining clothes for them. The next morning，the young man went to the director's office. The director noticed the tears in the young man's eyes. He told the young man that he was accepted. 21. What did the young man do before the interview? A. A clothes cleaner. B. A college student. C. A company director. D. A bookshop owner. 22. What were the young man's parents' hands like? A. They were old and pale. B. They were soft and beautiful. C. They were big and clean. D. They were smooth and perfect. 23. How did the young man's parents feel when he wanted to wash their hands? A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Funny. D. Bored. 24. Why did the young man cry when he washed his parents' hands? A. Because his hands were very painful. B. Because he didn't want to wash their hands at all. C. Because he found his parents were leading a hard life. D. Because he was too tired to wash their hands. 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The young man's parents washed clothes faster than the young man. B. The director wanted the young man to know how hard his parents worked. C. Everyone should be thankful to people who have done something for him. D. Nobody can succeed unless he learns to wash his parents' hands. Ⅳ. 补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Tina, I met your brother in the shopping mall yesterday. _____26_____ B: Yeah He went to London three years ago. He returned for a two-month holiday. A: ______27______ B: He works as a teacher in a school. A: ______28______ B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear glasses. A: Did he use to have long hair? B: Yes, he did. _____29_____ A: I think his English is very great. _____30_____ B: Oh, you can come to my house this evening. He can teach you some ways of learning it. A: Thanks a lot. B: You’re welcome. A. What does he do there? B. I want to ask him how to learn English well. C. He used to wear glasses, didn’t he? D. When will he return to London? E. He has changed a lot. F. He used to be shy. G. Now he has short hair. Ⅴ.读写题（本题共分两节，满分10分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 April 4 marks this year’s Qingming Festival, and people across China pay respect to their ancestors (祖先) on this festival. The food dates back over 1,000 years. Traditionally, the main ingredients (成分) include mugwort leaves (艾叶) and glutinous (黏的) rice flour. People often fill qingtuan with sweet green bean or red bean paste (豆沙). And the stuffing (馅) may also include salted egg yolk and meat. Many people say the best qingtuan must be handmade. Crushing the mugwort leaves to make the juice is the first step. It’s where the green color of qingtuan comes from. The leaves are suitable for eating when young and fresh—only at the beginning of spring. This is why qingtuan is a seasonal food only during the time around Qingming. Next comes the skin. People mix rice flour with hot water and the mugwort juice. Then they put the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it. Finally, cook them for eight minutes and serve! Take a bite and you’ll enjoy the pleasant smell and taste. More than 1,000 years ago, people used Qingtuan to ____31____ their ancestors. Their ingredients are mugwort leaves and glutinous rice flour. And they’re filled with sweet bean paste, or salted egg yolk and ____32____. Here are the Steps of making qingtuan. ·Crush the mugwort leaves to ____33____ green juice. ·____34____ the juice with glutinous rice flour and hot water, ·____35____ the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it ·____36____ them for eight minutes and serve. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题 Who’s the people used qingtuan to honor in the past? _____________________________________________37_____________________________________________ What kind of taste or stuffing would you like? _____________________________________________38_____________________________________________ Ⅵ.短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词） reply answer able bird tell wrong ask so die have There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills. All the children nearby always went to ask her all kinds of questions. Even the most difficult questions, the old woman was ____39____ to answer them. It was easy for her to ____40____ the children’s all strange questions. There was a naughty little boy among the children. One day, he caught a tiny ____41____ and held it in his cupped (成杯状的) hands. Then he got his friends together. He said, “Let’s trick the old woman. I will ____42____ her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird in my hand. Then I will ask her if the bird is alive or ____43____. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be ____44____.” All the children enjoyed ____45____ such a good idea. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s hut (小屋). “Granny, you are ____46____ clever that we all believe you, now we have a question for you,” they said with a smile. “What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy. “Well. It must be a bird,” ____47____ the old woman. “But is it living or dead?” The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is as you will, my child.” All the children looked at each other in surprise. But the old woman smiled and added, “I have _____48_____ you the right answer already.” Then the old woman disappeared in the hills. Ⅶ.书面表达（10分） 49. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Michael正在学习中文和中国文化，他想了解你的家风、家规。请你给他写一封回信，要点包括： 1. 学习习惯； 2. 接人待物； 3. 餐桌礼仪。 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Michael, I’m glad to know that you are learning Chinese language and culture. In your e-mail you said that you wanted to know something about my family rules. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $