内容正文:
In this unit, you will:
1. make predictions about the future.
2. talk about the future using the simple future tense.
3. explore how technology will change our lives.
4. find out how to prepare for the future.
When Tomorrow Comes
BIG
Question
What will the future be like?
UNIT 7
Section A 3a-3c
Learning objectives
通过本课时学习,我们能够:
能归纳并总结出一般将来时的基本句式结构、表意功能和用法,包括肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其答语、特殊疑问句及其答语、there be结构在一般将来时中的用法等。(学习理解)
能结合语境正确运用一般将来时表达对将来的预测,运用情态动词shall 以征求对方的意见;能比较will和be going to在一般将来时中的不同。(应用实践)
能够对一些有关未来的预测做出自己的判断,并套用核心句式针对这些预测进行问答和交流。(迁移创新)
1
2
3
2
New Words
cure
This medicine can cure your sore throat in three days.
a cure for …
治疗……的方法
/kjʊə(r)/
n. 药物;疗法. v. 治愈;治好
New Words
concert
The concert started at 7 p.m. and lasted for two hours.
go to a concert
去听音乐会
/ˈkɒnsət/
n. 音乐会;演奏会
New Words
cash
I don’t have enough cash with me, so I’ll pay by WeChat.
in cash
现金
/kæʃ/
n. 现金;金钱 v. 兑现
e7d195523061f1c03a90ee8e42cb24248e56383cd534985688F9F494128731F165EE95AB4B0C0A38076AAEA07667B1565C446FC45FF01DFB0E885BCDBDF3A284F3DB14DA61DD97F0BAB2E6C668FB4931B99D40B68E3E163ACF1C225B9B29F2A374C310C04512DBCFC5B5FF7AFA1758446789C4A127CDF0E77B65351290FEF0C46BD79820A2DF4133
I see your monsters
I see your pain
Tell me your problems
I'll chase them away
I'll be your lighthouse
I'll make it okay
When I see your monsters
I'll stand there so brave
And chase them all away
And chase them all away
I'll be your lighthouse
I'll make it okay
When I see your monsters
I'll stand there so brave
And chase them all away
All away
Let’s watch and think.
6
I see your monsters
I see your pain
Tell me your problems
I'll chase them away
I'll be your lighthouse
I'll make it okay
When I see your monsters
I'll stand there so brave
And chase them all away
And chase them all away
I'll be your lighthouse
I'll make it okay
When I see your monsters
I'll stand there so brave
And chase them all away
All away
I will be your lighthouse.
一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某时刻的动作、状态及打算。常用结构 will/be going to+ do
还记得一般将来时使用 will 和 be going to do 用法的区别吗?
Let’s watch and learn.
Complete the sentencess with be going to or will.
• We ____________ watch a movie tonight. We bought the tickets yesterday.
• That sounds great. I ______ join you!
• Look! The driver is texting. He ____________ have an accident!
• I think one day people _______ live on Mars.
• ______ you please close the door?
• That bag looks heavy. I______ help you.
• If it rains tomorrow, we ______ cancel the picnic.
6.
be going to VS will:
有计划,有迹象 → be going to
临时决定,主观预测,表意愿 → will
are going to
will
is going to
will
Will
will
will
事先计划
临时决定
根据眼前迹象推测
基于个人信念的主观预测
表示客气的请求或主动提供帮助时,用 Will you...? 或 I'll...。
在含有 if 条件句的主从复合句中,主句用 will,从句用一般现在时。
Shall I/we...? 用于征求意见,Will you...? 用于请求。
Can you tell the difference between will and be going to?
uWhat words do we use to talk about future?
uDoes the verb change its form after will and shall?
We use will and shall.
No. We use “will / shall+动词原形” to talk about future.
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
3a
Let’s review!
一般将来时标志词
tomorrow类:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等
next +时间:next week, next month, next year 等
in + 时间段:in two days, in a week 等
其他:in the future , one day, someday 等
Let’s learn!
一般将来时
— Shall I open the window? It's a little hot here.
— Yes, please. That will be cool.
— Shall we meet at the cinema at five o'clock?
— All right. I do meet you at the school gate.
Do you know how to use ”shall” in a sentence?
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film? Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like? There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live? Well, more people will live to be over 100
years old.
形式 用法
shall+ v-原
will + v-原
am /is /are going to + v-原
表示征求意见,多用于第一人称
表示将来发生,推测或临时决定要做的事
表示经过事先考虑或计划好要做的事情
观察上面几组句子,小组讨论并总结will将来时的如下基本结构:
肯定句
1
否定句
2
一般疑问句
3
特殊疑问句
4
there be结构将来时
5
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film? Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like? There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live? Well, more people will live to be over 100
years old.
will
肯定句
1
否定句
2
一般疑问句
3
特殊疑问句
4
结构:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他
► Well, more people will live to be over 100 years old.
► No, they won’t.
结构:主语 + will not / won’t + 动词原形 + 其他
► -Will most people live in outer space? -Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
结构:Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
► What will the future be like?
► How long will people live?
结构:特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
回答:Yes, 主语 + will. / No,主语 + won’t.
there be结构将来时
5
► There will be more people in cities, but there will be fewer traffic accidents.
结构:There will be + 主语 + 其他(单复数主语均用will be)
否定句
疑问句
结构:There won’t be + 主语 + 其他(will not的缩写)
结构:Will there be + 主语 + 其他?(回答:Yes, there will./No, there won’t)
刚穿越到未来,你肯定对一切都很感兴趣,有很多想说想问的吧。比如:
1. 城市里将会有很多飞行汽车。
2. 将来会有现金吗?
Will there be cash in the future?
There will be a lot of flying cars in cities.
More people will live to be over 100 years old.
People won’t live to be over 200 years old.
Will more people live to be over 100 years old?
Yes, they will.
No, they won’t.
100 years old
Let’s practise!
There will be fewer traffic accidents.
There won’t be fewer traffic accidents.
Will there be fewer traffic accidents?
Yes, there will be.
No, there won’t be.
There will be more traffic accidents.
Let’s practise!
There will be less pollution.
There won’t be less pollution.
Will there be less pollution?
Yes, there will be.
No, there won’t be.
There will be more pollution.
Let’s practise!
1. A: Do you think it’s going to rain?
B: Yes, but don’t worry. I think we ________ home before it rains.
2. A: _____ the exam ____ difficult?
B: It ________ (not) easy, but I’m sure you’ll pass it.
3. A: Who do you think ________ the prize?
B: Well, I think Harry ________ the winner.
4. A: Do you think scientists ________ a cure for cancer in 50 years?
B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people _________ up to 100 years old.
5. A: The concert begins at 7:30 p.m. ______ we ________ at 7:15 p.m. outside the theatre?
B: OK. I ________ you then.
6. A: Do you think we will still use cash when shopping?
B: No, and I don’t think I ________ a wallet either.
be find get live meet need see win
will get
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Some verbs are used more than once.
3b
Will
be
won’t be
will win
will be
will find
will live
Shall
meet
will see
will need
Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years and then make up a conversation.
3c
A: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll ...
Topic My life in 20 years My partner’s life in 20 years
Job
Family
Hobby
Free time activities
…
Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years and then make up a conversation.
3c
A: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll ...
What are your hopes / plans for the future?
Do you think + will?
I think I’Il ...
I expect I’ll ...
I hope I’ll ...
I'll probably ...
Maybe I’ll ...
I'll never ...
Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years and then make up a conversation.
3c
A: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll ...
Well, I don't think so. I think I'll be a writer. I like writing stories. I think you will be rich in 20 years! I think you will invent a new technology.
You're so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
Wow, I hope so! I do love science. I think I will …
@by Emily Hai
Your future depends on what you are doing now. If you have a dream, try your best to achieve it and never give up.
Where there is a will, there is a way!
有志者事竟成!
The future is in your own hands.
You can be your own fortune teller.
1
There ________ a big party in our school hall next Saturday evening. Many students are looking forward to it.
A. will be B. was C. is D. has been
—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.
—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.
A. called B. will call C. call D. is calling
2
—Will you stay at home this afternoon?
—________. I will go out to play soccer with my friends.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I will D. No, I won’t
3
Multiple choice.
1. My father bought two ________ (wallet). One is black, and the other is brown.
2. Anna was the ________ (win) of the tennis game because she practiced very hard.
3. I’m afraid there ________ (be) a meeting this afternoon, so I can’t join you.
4. —_____ the Browns ______ (visit) the museum this weekend?
—Yes, they will.
5. Rosa and her sister __________ (make) a big birthday cake for their mother tomorrow.
6. Do you know what ____________ in 100 years? (happen)
7. Tim often plays ball games on Sundays, but he ___________ (not play) next Sunday.
语法填空。
wallets
winner
will be
Will
will make
visit
will happen
won’t play
Complete the sentences using the simple future tense.
1. I, go to the concert, next Sunday (.)
________________________________________________________
2. most people, live on the moon, in 100 years (?)
________________________________________________________
3. we, meet at the school gate, tomorrow morning (?)
________________________________________________________
4. I, in a university, study, when I'm 20 years old (.)
________________________________________________________
5. less, there be, air pollution, in the near future (.)
________________________________________________________
I'm going to go to the concert next Sunday.
Will most people live on the moon in 100 years?
Are we going to meet at the school gate tomorrow morning?
I'm going to study in a university when I'm 20 years old.
There will be less air pollution in the near future.
基础作业:把课堂对话转化为一份报告,介绍你对同伴未来发展的推测。
进阶作业:制作一份海报,用一般将来时描述50年后的学校。拓展作业:利用AI技术制作一个未来人物,并介绍未来生活。
Homework
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