精品解析：2024-2025学年贵州省遵义市新蒲新区人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册期末教学质量检测英语试卷

新蒲新区2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 六年级英语试题卷 给下列句子或对话选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. We can go to the cinema to see a film. （ ） 2. My father often goes to other countries by plane. （ ） 3. —What are your hobbies? （ ） —I like playing football. 4. My brother is ill . He should see a doctor. （ ） 5. —Is your father a driver? （ ） —No, he is a scientist. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我们可以去电影院看电影。图片B是电影院，句图匹配，故选B。 2题详解】 句意：我的爸爸经常坐飞机去其他国家。图片E是飞机，句图匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢踢足球。图片D是踢足球，句图匹配，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：我的哥哥/弟弟生病了。他应该去看医生，图片C是生病了，句图匹配，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：—你的爸爸是司机吗？—不，他是科学家。图片A是科学家，句图匹配，故选A。 单项选择。 6. —Excuse me. How can I ________ the post office? ( ) —Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. A. got B. go C. get to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—打扰了。我怎么到达邮局？—直走并且在书店左转。本题考查动词短语。get to到达，动词短语，get to the post office到达邮局，符合题意，go to+地点表达去某地，故选C。 7. at a red light. ( ) A. Stop and wait B. Go C. Slow down and stop 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：在红灯时_________。A停下来等待，B走，C减速停止。根据常识可知红灯时应该停止并等待，故选A。 【点睛】 8. —What ________ you going to do? ( ) —I’m going to ________ my homework. A. am; doing B. is; does C. are; do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你将做什么？—我将做作业。本题考查be动词做助动词和动词的形式。be going to计划打算，问句主语是you，be动词用are。doing是动词的现在分词或者动名词，does是动词的第三人称单数，do是动词原形，be going to后面跟动词原形，故选C。 9. —Does your pen pal live in China? ( ) —________ A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he can. C. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你笔友住在中国吗？—不，他不住在中国。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是助动词引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+助动词，否定回答是No, 主语+助动词+not，主语your pen pal用he代替，助动词用does，C符合题意，故选C。 10. The mouse is afraid ________ the cat. ( ) A. with B. off C. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老鼠害怕猫。本题考查固定搭配。be afraid of固定搭配，害怕，故选C。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. We should ________ (study) hard and stay healthy. 【答案】study 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我们应该努力学习，保持健康。should后跟动词原形，故答案为study。 【点睛】 12. Look! John is ________ (do) word puzzles with friends. 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！约翰正在和朋友们猜字谜。本题考查动词的形式。do动词，做，根据Look!可知知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，do的现在分词是doing，故答案为doing。 13. Don’t be ________ (worry). It will be fine. 【答案】worried 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要担心。一切都会好的。本题考查形容词的用法。worry动词，担心，be动词后面跟形容词做表语，worried形容词，担心的，故答案为worried。 14. There are three ________ (dictionary) on the desk. 【答案】dictionaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：在课桌上有三本字典。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。dictionary名词，字典，根据three可知dictionary用复数dictionaries，故答案为dictionaries。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 John: Hi! Mike. Come and meet my family. Mike: What a nice photo! Is this your sister? John: ___15___ Mike: What are your sister’s hobbies? John: ___16___ Mike:___17___ John: She is a Chinese teacher. Mike: ___18___ John: She often goes to work by car. Mike: How do you go to school? John: ___19___ Mike: Oh, that’s a good way. A. How does she go to work? B. She likes reading books. C. Yes, it is. D. What does she do? E. By bike. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关姐姐的对话。 【15题详解】 根据上一句：这是你的姐姐吗？这是一般疑问句，用Yes或者No回答，C选项“是的，它是。”符合语境，故选C。 【16题详解】 根据上一句：你姐姐的爱好是什么？该句回答姐姐的爱好，B选项“她喜欢读书。”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据下一句：她是一名语文老师。该句问姐姐的职业是什么，D选项“她是做什么的？”符合语境，故选D。 18题详解】 根据下一句：她经常开车去上班。该句问姐姐怎么去上班，A选项“她怎么去上班？”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据上一句：你怎么去上学？该句回答自己上学的交通方式，E选项“骑自行车。”符合语境，故选E。 阅读理解。 “双减”政策实施后，同学们生活发生了许多改变。阅读邮件，根据邮件信息判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 To: John@qq.com From: Zhangpeng@qq.com Dear John, How are you? I have a happy time this December. I get to school at 8:00 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 3:35 p.m. But I go back home at 5:30 p.m., because we do homework at school now. After 4:30 p.m. , we have these clubs at school: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Now, I have less (更少的) homework on weekends. So I often go for a walk with my parents in the park. And sometimes I visit my grandparents with my sister. We get there by car. How about your after-school life now? I miss you. Please write soon. Zhang Peng 20. Zhang Peng’s first class begins at 8:30 a.m. （ ） 21. Zhang Peng stays at school for ten hours (小时). （ ） 22. Zhang Peng has the science club on Thursdays. （ ） 23. Zhang Peng can play basketball on Wednesdays. （ ） 24. Zhang Peng goes to visit his grandparents by car. （ ） 【答案】20. T 21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了张鹏一周的安排及放学后的活动。 【20题详解】 句意：张鹏的第一节课是早上8点半开始。根据“Classes begin at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 3:35 p.m.”可知第一节课是八点半开始，句子符合原文，故答案为T。 【21题详解】 句意：张鹏在学校待了十个小时。根据“I get to school at 8:00 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 3:35 p.m. But I go back home at 5:30 p.m., because we do homework at school now.”可知早上八点去上学，下午五点半回家，待了九个半小时，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 【22题详解】 句意：张鹏星期四有科学俱乐部。根据表格可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 【23题详解】 句意：张鹏星期三可以打篮球。根据表格可知星期三可以踢足球，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 句意：张鹏开车去看望他的祖父母。根据“And sometimes I visit my grandparents with my sister. We get there by car.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 阅读Alice和她朋友相关信息，根据内容选择正确答案。 Hi! I am Alice. I am from the UK. I am in China now. I have two good friends. They are Amy and Sarah. Amy likes singing and dancing. She wants to be a dancer. Sarah likes reading stories. I like it, too. We often go to the library on weekends. We often go there by bus, because it’s far from our home. We have a good time in the library. 25. Alice is from ________. ( ) A. the USA B. the UK C. China 26. —What are Amy’s hobbies? ( ) —She likes ________. A. singing B. dancing C. singing and dancing 27. Sarah and Alice often go to the library ________. ( ) A. on foot B. by bus C. by train 28. Does Alice like reading stories? ( ) A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 29. We are ________ in the library. ( ) A. sad B. happy C. worried 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍爱丽丝的个人信息及其朋友的爱好等。 25题详解】 句意：爱丽丝来自____。A美国，B英国，C中国。根据“I am from the UK.”可知是英国，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：—艾米的爱好是什么？—她喜欢____。A唱歌，B跳舞，C唱歌和跳舞。根据“Amy likes singing and dancing.”可知艾米喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：萨拉和爱丽丝经常_____去图书馆。A步行，B乘公交车，C乘火车。根据“We often go there by bus, because it’s far from our home.”可知是乘公交车，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：爱丽丝喜欢读故事吗？A是的，她喜欢。B不，她不喜欢。C我们不知道。根据“Sarah likes reading stories. I like it, too.”可知爱丽丝喜欢读故事，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我们在图书馆里是____。A伤心的，B开心的，C担心的。根据“We have a good time in the library.”可知过得很愉快，应是开心的，故选B。 30. 书面表达。 时光荏苒，一学期的学校生活转瞬即逝。寒假即将来临，你都有些什么计划呢？请结合思维导图以My winter vacation plan为题描述你的寒假计划 要求：1. 书写规范、工整。 2. 语句通顺，无语法错误，可适当发挥想象。 3. 不少于5句话(开头已给出，不计入总句数)。 Word bank: see a film, visit my grandparents, take a trip; sister, brother, friend... My winter vacation plan Winter vacation is coming. I have some plans for my winter vacation. ________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My winter vacation plan Winter vacation is coming. I have some plans for my winter vacation. First, I want to visit my grandparents with my parents, and we will eat delicious food together. Second, I plan to see a funny film on Sunday. Third, I will take a short trip to the mountain with my friends. Finally, I will finish my winter vacation homework carefully. I hope I can have a happy and meaningful winter vacation. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的寒假计划，人称用第一人称，时态用一般将来时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：plans计划；visit探望；delicious美味的；film电影；finish完成；happy开心的 参考句型：I want to...；I plan to...；I will... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新蒲新区2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 六年级英语试题卷 给下列句子或对话选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. We can go to the cinema to see a film. （ ） 2. My father often goes to other countries by plane. （ ） 3. —What are your hobbies? （ ） —I like playing football. 4. My brother is ill . He should see a doctor. （ ） 5. —Is your father a driver? （ ） —No, he is a scientist. 单项选择 6. —Excuse me. How can I ________ the post office? ( ) —Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. A. got B. go C. get to 7. at a red light. ( ) A. Stop and wait B. Go C. Slow down and stop 8. —What ________ you going to do? ( ) —I’m going to ________ my homework. A. am; doing B. is; does C. are; do 9. —Does your pen pal live in China? ( ) —________ A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he can. C. No, he doesn’t. 10. The mouse is afraid ________ the cat. ( ) A with B. off C. of 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. We should ________ (study) hard and stay healthy. 12. Look! John is ________ (do) word puzzles with friends. 13. Don’t be ________ (worry). It will be fine. 14. There are three ________ (dictionary) on the desk. 选择合适的选项补全对话。 John: Hi! Mike. Come and meet my family. Mike: What a nice photo! Is this your sister? John: ___15___ Mike: What are your sister’s hobbies? John: ___16___ Mike:___17___ John: She is a Chinese teacher. Mike: ___18___ John: She often goes to work by car. Mike: How do you go to school? John: ___19___ Mike: Oh, that’s a good way. A. How does she go to work? B. She likes reading books. C. Yes, it is. D. What does she do? E. By bike. 阅读理解。 “双减”政策实施后，同学们生活发生了许多改变。阅读邮件，根据邮件信息判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 To: John@qq.com From: Zhangpeng@qq.com Dear John, How are you? I have a happy time this December. I get to school at 8:00 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 3:35 p.m. But I go back home at 5:30 p.m., because we do homework at school now. After 4:30 p.m. , we have these clubs at school: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Now, I have less (更少的) homework on weekends. So I often go for a walk with my parents in the park. And sometimes I visit my grandparents with my sister. We get there by car. How about your after-school life now? I miss you. Please write soon. Zhang Peng 20. Zhang Peng’s first class begins at 8:30 a.m. （ ） 21. Zhang Peng stays at school for ten hours (小时). （ ） 22. Zhang Peng has the science club on Thursdays. （ ） 23. Zhang Peng can play basketball on Wednesdays. （ ） 24. Zhang Peng goes to visit his grandparents by car. （ ） 阅读Alice和她朋友相关信息，根据内容选择正确答案。 Hi! I am Alice. I am from the UK. I am in China now. I have two good friends. They are Amy and Sarah. Amy likes singing and dancing. She wants to be a dancer. Sarah likes reading stories. I like it, too. We often go to the library on weekends. We often go there by bus, because it’s far from our home. We have a good time in the library. 25. Alice is from ________. ( ) A. the USA B. the UK C. China 26. —What are Amy’s hobbies? ( ) —She likes ________ A. singing B. dancing C. singing and dancing 27. Sarah and Alice often go to the library ________. ( ) A. on foot B. by bus C. by train 28. Does Alice like reading stories? ( ) A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 29. We are ________ in the library. ( ) A. sad B. happy C. worried 30. 书面表达。 时光荏苒，一学期的学校生活转瞬即逝。寒假即将来临，你都有些什么计划呢？请结合思维导图以My winter vacation plan为题描述你的寒假计划 要求：1. 书写规范、工整。 2. 语句通顺，无语法错误，可适当发挥想象。 3. 不少于5句话(开头已给出，不计入总句数)。 Word bank: see a film visit my grandparents, take a trip; sister, brother, friend... My winter vacation plan Winter vacation is coming. I have some plans for my winter vacation. ________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $