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译林版四年级英语上册Unit 5 Different toys, same fun玩具类词汇与描述句型清单
一、核心词汇
1. 玩具类名词
robot(机器人) doll(玩具娃娃) toy car(玩具汽车)
toy plane(玩具飞机) toy show(玩具展)
2. 外形描述类形容词/短语
long hair(长头发)
short hair(短头发)
big eyes(大眼睛)
small eyes(小眼睛)
big head(大脑袋)
small nose(小鼻子)
big mouth(大嘴巴)
long arms(长手臂)
long legs(长腿)
round face(圆脸)
yellow hair(黄头发)
3. 功能/属性类词汇
different(不同的)
same(相同的)
fun(有趣的)
cute(可爱的)
fast(快的)
sing(唱歌)
walk(走路)
talk(说话)
fly(飞)
二、重点句型
1. 询问拥有的玩具
—What toy do you have? —I have a/an + 玩具名称.
例:—What toy do you have? —I have a new robot.
2. 询问玩具归属
—Whose + 玩具名称 + is this/are these? —It’s/They’re + 名词所有格/人称代词所有格.
例1:—Whose doll is this? —It’s Helen’s.
例2:—Whose toy cars are these? —They’re Mike’s.
3. 描述玩具外形
The + 玩具名称 + has + 外形特征.
例:The doll has long hair and big eyes.
4. 询问喜欢玩具的原因
—Why do you like + 玩具复数? —Because + 原因.
例:—Why do you like robots? —Because they can walk and talk.
5. 表达玩具的共性与差异
We have different toys, but we have the same fun.
Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 核心知识点配套练习巩固
一、词汇分类填空题
请根据句意,从方框中选择合适的词汇填空,每词限用一次(注意词形变化)。
robot, doll, toy car, toy plane, long hair, small nose, big eyes, walk, fly, different
1. My little sister has a beautiful ______ with yellow ______.
2. The ______ can ______ and talk, it’s my favourite toy.
3. Mike’s ______ is blue and it can ______ high in the sky.
4. This ______ has a ______ and a big mouth, it looks very cute.
5. The doll has two ______ and short legs, it’s from my aunt.
6. We have ______ toys, but we all think they are interesting.
7. Tom’s ______ is red and fast, he often plays with it in the yard.
8. The ______ has a big head and long arms, it can dance too.
9. The doll’s ______ makes it look like a little princess.
10. These toys are ______, but they bring us the same happiness.
二、单项选择题
( ) 1. —What toy do you have? —I have ______ new doll.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. —______ robot is this? —It’s Liu Tao’s.
A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which
( ) 3. The toy plane ______ a small body and two big wings.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
( ) 4. —Do you like toy cars? —No, I don’t. I like .
A. robot B. dolls C. toy plane D. toy
( ) 5. — do you like robots? —Because they can walk.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. How
( ) 6. There are some ______ on the desk, they are all new.
A. doll B. robot C. toy car D. toy planes
( ) 7. The doll has ______ hair and a round face.
A. tall B. long C. big D. short
( ) 8. —Is this your toy car? —______, it’s my brother’s.
A. Yes B. No C. OK D. Sorry
( ) 9. My brother ______ a toy plane, it can fly very far.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
( ) 10. We have different toys, ______ we have the same fun.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
B. 三、句型转换题
1. I have a toy car.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ do you have?
2. This is Helen’s doll.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is this?
3. The robot has two long arms.(改为一般疑问句)
______ the robot ______ two long arms?
4. I like dolls because they are cute.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you like dolls?
5. The doll has a small nose.(改为否定句)
The doll ______ ______ a small nose.
6. He has a new robot.(改为复数句)
______ ______ some new ______.
7. There is a toy plane on the desk.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ a toy plane on the desk.
8. The toy car is red.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is the toy car?
9. She likes toy bears.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ toy bears?
10. The robot can walk.(改为否定句)
The robot ______ ______ walk.
四、句子匹配题
请将左栏的句子与右栏对应的答句相连。
( ) 1. What toy do you have? A. It has long hair and big eyes.
( ) 2. Whose doll is this? B. No, I don’t. I like robots.
( ) 3. What does the doll look like? C. I have a toy plane.
( ) 4. Do you like dolls? D. It’s Mike’s.
( ) 5. Why do you like toy cars? E. Yes, it can.
( ) 6. Can the robot talk? F. They are on the shelf.
( ) 7. Where are your toys? G. Because they are fast.
( ) 8. Is this your toy plane? H. Thank you.
( ) 9. Here is your new doll. I. Yes, it is.
( ) 10. Let’s have a toy show. J. Good idea!
五、连词成句题
请将下列单词重新排列,组成通顺的句子,注意标点和大小写。
1. have, I, robot, a, new (.)
___________________________________________________________________________
2. like, why, do, you, dolls (?)
___________________________________________________________________________
3. is, this, whose, toy car (?)
___________________________________________________________________________
4. has, she, hair, long (.)
___________________________________________________________________________5. toys, different, same, fun, the, have (.)
___________________________________________________________________________
六、阅读理解题
Hello! I’m Su Hai. Today our class has a toy show. Everyone brings their favourite toys. I bring a doll. It has long yellow hair and big blue eyes. It’s a gift from my grandma. Liu Tao brings a robot. The robot has a big head and long arms. It can sing and dance. Wang Bing brings a toy car. It’s red and very fast. Yang Ling brings a toy plane. It can fly high in the classroom. We all have different toys, but we have the same fun. We are very happy today. ( ) 1. What does Su Hai bring to the toy show?
A. A robot B. A doll C. A toy car D. A toy plane
( ) 2. Who gives Su Hai the doll?
A. Her mother B. Her father C. Her grandma D. Her grandpa
( ) 3. What can Liu Tao’s robot do?
A. Sing and dance B. Fly and talk C. Walk and sing D. Dance and fly
( ) 4. What colour is Wang Bing’s toy car?
A. Blue B. Yellow C. Red D. Black
( ) 5. Can Yang Ling’s toy plane fly high?
A. No, it can’t B. Yes, it can C. We don’t know D. It can fly
参考答案
一、词汇分类填空题
1. doll; long hair 2. robot; walk 3. toy plane; fly 4. doll; small nose
5. big eyes 6. different 7. toy car 8. robot 9. long hair 10. different
二、单项选择题
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
三、句型转换题
1. What toy 2. Whose doll 3. Does; have 4. Why do 5. doesn’t have
6. They have; robots 7. is not 8. What colour 9. Does; like 10. can not
四、句子匹配题
1-C 2-D 3-A 4-B 5-G 6-E 7-F 8-I 9-H 10-J
五、连词成句题
1. I have a new robot.
2. Why do you like dolls?
3. Whose toy car is this?
4. She has long hair.
5. Different toys have the same fun.
六、阅读理解题
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
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