精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省东营市东城区、河口区、西城区鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）（2012）五年级上学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试(东城区、河口区、西城区)东城区、河口区、西城区教研室命题 五年级英语 判断每组单词划线部分发音是否相同，相同写“T”，不同写“F”。 1. happy sky fly （ ） 2. six box excuse （ ） 3. card party smart （ ） 4. China lunch wash （ ） 5. cook good food （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 happy划线部分的发音为/i/，sky和fly划线部分的发音均为/aɪ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【2题详解】 six，box和excuse划线部分的发音均为/ks/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 card，party和smart划线部分的发音均为/ɑː/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 China和lunch划线部分的发音均为/tʃ/，wash划线部分的发音为/ʃ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 cook和good划线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，food划线部分的发音为/uː/，发音不同，故答案为F。 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. January B. February C. French 7. A. find B. kind C. young 8. A. song B. sing C. sit 9. A. get B. high C. win 10. A. shot B. did C. have 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 January一月，February二月，都是名词，French法国的，是形容词，故选C。 【7题详解】 find找到，是动词，kind善良的，young年轻的，都是形容词，故选A。 【8题详解】 song歌曲，是名词，sing唱歌，sit坐下，都是动词，故选A。 【9题详解】 get获得，win赢都是动词，high高的，是形容词，故选B。 【10题详解】 shot射击，did做，是动词的过去式，have有，是动词原形，故选C。 单项选择。 11. Miss Zhang ________ tall. She ________ long hair. ( ) A. is; is B. is; has C. was; have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张小姐是高的。她有长头发。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第一空be用is；第二空用第三人称单数has表示有，故选B。 12. Mr Wang’s pupils ________ back at school yesterday. ( ) A. are B. was C. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生的学生昨天回到了学校。本题考查be动词。根据yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，主语Mr Wang’s pupils是复数，be动词用were，故选C。 13. Look! The boys are ________ basketball on the playground. ( ) A. playing B. plays C. play 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！男孩们正在操场上打篮球。本题考查动词的形式。playing是动词的现在分词或动名词，plays是动词的第三人称单数，play是动词原形，根据Look可知句子时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词形式。句中已有be动词are，play的现在分词是playing。故选A。 14. My birthday is in autumn. It’s in ________. ( ) A. April B. October C. June 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在秋天。它在____。本题考查名词辨析。April四月，October十月，June六月。选项B是在秋天里，故选B。 15. My school is big. There ________ a library and a new gym in it. ( ) A. have B. are C. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校很大。里面有一个图书馆和一个新体育馆。本题考查there be句型。there be句型要体现就近原则，就近主语a library是单数形式，be动词用is，故选C。 16. —What ________ the children do at the party? ( ) —They took pictures and played games. A. did B. does C. do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—孩子们在派对上做了什么？—他们拍照并且玩游戏了。本题考查助动词。由答句可知时态是一般过去时，问句助动词需用did，故选A。 17. I was in the park ________ my friends yesterday. ( ) A. and B. with C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天和我的朋友在公园里。本题考查介词辨析。and和，连词；with和，介词；C为了，介词。该空需用介词with表示和，故选B。 18. Jenny often ________ pictures in the art room. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮常常在美术教室里画画。本题考查动词的形式，画画draw，根据often常常可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，谓语动词draw用第三人称单数形式draws，故选C。 19. ________ the Spring Festival, people usually clean the home. ( ) A. On B. At C. Before 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节前，人们通常打扫房子。本题考查介词辨析。on在，at在，before在……之前。根据句意应是春节前，故选C。 20. When you say “I feel blue”, you are ________. ( ) A. excited B. sad C. angry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你说“I feel blue”，你是______。本题考查形容词辨析。excited激动的，sad伤心的，angry生气的。blue表示心情悲伤，故选B。 选择适当的单词填在对应的横线上。 21. Li Hua ________ (is / was) nine then. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：那时李华九岁。本题考查be动词的用法。根据then可知句子时态是一般过去时，主语Li Hua是第三人称单数，be动词用was，is是一般现在时的形式，故答案为was。 22. Did you ________ (watch / watched) TV at home last weekend? 【答案】watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：你上周末在家看电视了吗？本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为watch。 23. Would you like ________ (come / to come) to my birthday party? 【答案】to come 【解析】 【详解】句意：你愿意来我的生日派对吗？本题考查动词的形式，愿意做某事would like to do，come来，动词，需用不定式形式to come，故答案为to come。 24. They will ________ (get / got) lucky money this year. 【答案】get 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年他们将得到压岁钱。本题考查动词的形式。will是一般将来时的标志，后接动词原形，get是动词原形，got是其过去式，故答案为get。 25. It’s the time ________ (for / to) welcome the new year. 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】句意：是时候迎接新年了。本题考查动词的形式。It’s the time to do sth. 或It’s the time for sth. 都表示表示是做某事的时候了，横线后是动词原形welcome，所以用It’s the time to do sth.结构，故答案为to。 根据问句选答语，将序号填在括号内。 A. I like skipping. B. No he doesn’t. C. It’s not big, but very beautiful. D. Forty-five. E. Yes, she was. 26. What’s your school like? （ ） 27. Was she happy yesterday? （ ） 28. What sport do you like? （ ） 29. How many pupils are there in your class? （ ） 30. Does Peter often play computer games? （ ） 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：你的学校怎么样？答语说学校的特点，选项C“它不大，但是很漂亮。”句子匹配，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她昨天高兴吗？答语用yes/no回答，was提问用was回答，选项E“是的，她是。”句子匹配，故选E。 【28题详解】 句意：你喜欢什么运动？答语说具体运动，选项A“我喜欢跳绳。”句子匹配，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你的班里有多少学生？答语说数量，选项D“45。”句子匹配，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：皮特经常玩电脑游戏吗？答语用yes/no回答，does提问用does回答，选项B“不，他不玩。”句子匹配，故选B。 连词成句。请用手写体规范书写，并注意大小写和标点符号。 31. is, in, dancing, He, rain, the (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is dancing正在跳舞，in the rain在雨中，he他。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：他在雨中跳舞。故答案为。 32. black, His, was. hair (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。black黑色的，His hair他的头发，was是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他的头发是黑色的。故答案为。 33. an, in, building, my, There, school, is, old (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。an一个，in my school在我的学校里，building楼房，There is有，old旧的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在我的学校里有一座旧楼。故答案为。 34. a, I, time, last, Spring, good, had, Festival (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，had a good time玩得开心，last上一个，Spring Festival春节，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。根据词义可连成句子：去年春节我玩得很开心。故答案为 35. Lucy, school, her, Does, like, new (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Lucy露西，school学校，her她的，Does助动词，like喜欢，new新的。根据所给问号可知句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，根据所给单词词义连成句子：露西喜欢她的新学校吗？故答案为。 选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 Guo Yang: What are you doing, Jenny? Jenny: ___36___ Guo Yang: Oh, Teachers’ Day is coming. ____37____ Jenny: Miss Zhang. ____38____ She’s kind to me. Who’s your favourite teacher? Guo Yang: Guess! He’s strong. Jenny: ___39___ Guo Yang: Yes, but he’s very interesting. Jenny: I know. It’s Mr Wang. Guo Yang: Yes. ____40____ A. Is he strict? B. I’m making a card for my teacher. C She’s very tall and beautiful. D. You are so smart. E. Who’s your favourite teacher? 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是郭阳和珍妮关于教师节为老师制作卡片以及谈论最喜欢老师的对话。 36题详解】 上句说：珍妮，你在做什么？可知下句回答正在做的事情，选项B“我正在为我的老师制作一张卡片。”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 下句说：张老师。可知上句询问最喜欢的老师是谁，选项E“你最喜欢的老师是谁”符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 上句说：张老师。可知下句是继续描述张老师的外貌，选项C“她又高又漂亮。”符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 下句说：是的，但他很有趣。可知上句是一般疑问句，询问他是否严厉，选项A“他严厉吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 上句说：我知道。是王老师。可知下句是对珍妮的夸赞，选项D“你真聪明。”符合语境，故选D。 阅读理解。 Last Spring Festival, Li Ming went to his grandparents’ house in the country. He helped his grandparents clean the house and make paper cuttings to decorate (装饰) their home. At the Spring Festival, Grandma made jiaozi and cooked delicious (美味的) food. They had a big dinner. Everyone was excited. This year, the Spring Festival is on January 29. Jenny and Danny will have the Spring Festival with Li Ming’s family. On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they will eat jiaozi and set off fireworks to welcome the new year. Early the next morning, they will go with Li Ming to visit his relatives and friends. In February, they will celebrate(庆祝) the birthday of Li Ming’s father. Li Ming will make a big cake. Jenny will buy flowers. Danny will give him a beautiful card. They will sing the song together. They will have a wonderful time. 41. What did Li Ming do last year? ( ) A He cleaned the house. B. He made paper cuttings. C. A and B. 42. Who made jiaozi at the Spring Festival last year? ( ) A. Grandparents. B. Grandpa. C. Grandma. 43. When is the eve of the Chinese New Year? ( ) A. It’s January 28. B. It’s January 29. C. It’s January 30. 44. Li Ming’s father will get a card from ________. ( ) A. Li Ming B. Danny C. Jenny 45. Will they be happy? ( ) A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. I don’t know. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍李明去年如何度过春节，以及今年将会如何度过春节。 【41题详解】 问句句意：李明去年做了什么？He cleaned the house. 他打扫了房子。He made paper cuttings. 他做了剪纸。根据原文“He helped his grandparents clean the house and make paper cuttings to decorate (装饰) their home.”可知他既打扫了房子也做了剪纸，选项A和选项B均符合句意，故选C。 【42题详解】 问句句意：去年春节谁做了饺子？Grandparents爷爷奶奶。Grandpa爷爷。Grandma奶奶。根据原文“At the Spring Festival, Grandma made jiaozi and cooked delicious (美味的) food.”可知是奶奶grandma做了饺子，选项C符合句意，故选C。 【43题详解】 问句句意：中国春节除夕夜是什么时候？It’s January 28是1月28 日。It’s January 29.是1月29日。It’s January 30.是1月30日。根据原文“This year, the Spring Festival is on January 29.”可知春节时1月29日，除夕夜是春节前一天为1月28日，选项A符合句意，故选A。 44题详解】 问句句意：李明的爸爸将会从丹尼哪里得到一张卡片。Li Ming李明，Danny丹尼， Jenny詹妮，根据原文“Danny will give him a beautiful card.”可知丹尼会给李明爸爸一张卡片，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【45题详解】 问句句意：他们会开心吗？Yes, they will.是的，他们会。No, they won’t.不，他们不会。I don’t know.我不知道。根据原文“They will have a wonderful time.”可知他们会度过愉快的时光，选项A符合句意，故选A。 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。 I am Lily. I’m from Canada. I like my school. My school is not big, but very beautiful. There is a cooking room in my school. We can make cakes there. There is a new gym, too. We do sports in it. My favourite sport is table tennis. I play it well. We had a table tennis match yesterday. It was not easy to win. I tried hard. I was the winner at last. I was very excited. My favourite teacher is Miss Green. She is my art teacher. She is tall and young. She is kind. Her eyes are big. I like her very much. I like drawing pictures. too. Sometimes I visit the museum with my friends after school. We can see lots of wonderful pictures there. My school life is great fun. 46. Lily is from ________. 47. Lily can make cakes in the ________ ________. 48. —Did Lily win the table tennis match yesterday? —________, she ________. 49. Miss Green has two ________ ________. 50. Sometimes Lily ________ ________ ________ after school. 【答案】46. Canada 47. ①. cooking ②. room 48. ①. Yes ②. did 49. ①. big ②. eyes 50. ①. visits ②. the ③. museum 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的学校生活和最喜欢的老师。 【46题详解】 句意：莉莉来自____。根据“I am Lily. I’m from Canada.”可知莉莉来自加拿大，故答案为Canada。 【47题详解】 句意：莉莉可以在____做蛋糕。根据“There is a cooking room in my school. We can make cakes there.”可知莉莉可以在厨房做蛋糕，故答案为cooking；room。 【48题详解】 句意：—莉莉昨天赢了乒乓球比赛吗？—____，她____。根据“I was the winner at last.”可知莉莉昨天赢了乒乓球比赛，这是Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，did提问用did来回答，故答案为Yes；did。 【49题详解】 句意：格林老师有两只____。根据“Her eyes are big.”可知格林老师有两只大眼睛，故答案为big；eyes。 【50题详解】 句意：莉莉有时放学后____。根据“Sometimes I visit the museum with my friends after school.”可知莉莉有时放学后参观博物馆。visit the museum参观博物馆，句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits；the；museum。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试(东城区、河口区、西城区)东城区、河口区、西城区教研室命题 五年级英语 判断每组单词划线部分发音否相同，相同写“T”，不同写“F”。 1. happy sky fly （ ） 2. six box excuse （ ） 3. card party smart （ ） 4. China lunch wash （ ） 5. cook good food （ ） 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. January B. February C. French 7. A. find B. kind C. young 8. A. song B. sing C. sit 9. A. get B. high C. win 10. A. shot B. did C. have 单项选择。 11. Miss Zhang ________ tall. She ________ long hair. ( ) A. is; is B. is; has C. was; have 12. Mr Wang’s pupils ________ back at school yesterday. ( ) A. are B. was C. were 13 Look! The boys are ________ basketball on the playground. ( ) A. playing B. plays C. play 14. My birthday is in autumn. It’s in ________. ( ) A. April B. October C. June 15. My school is big. There ________ a library and a new gym in it. ( ) A. have B. are C. is 16. —What ________ the children do at the party? ( ) —They took pictures and played games. A. did B. does C. do 17. I was in the park ________ my friends yesterday. ( ) A. and B. with C. for 18 Jenny often ________ pictures in the art room. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 19. ________ the Spring Festival, people usually clean the home. ( ) A. On B. At C. Before 20. When you say “I feel blue”, you are ________. ( ) A. excited B. sad C. angry 选择适当的单词填在对应的横线上。 21. Li Hua ________ (is / was) nine then. 22. Did you ________ (watch / watched) TV at home last weekend? 23. Would you like ________ (come / to come) to my birthday party? 24. They will ________ (get / got) lucky money this year. 25. It’s the time ________ (for / to) welcome the new year. 根据问句选答语，将序号填在括号内。 A. I like skipping. B. No, he doesn’t. C. It’s not big, but very beautiful. D. Forty-five. E. Yes she was. 26. What’s your school like? （ ） 27. Was she happy yesterday? （ ） 28. What sport do you like? （ ） 29. How many pupils are there in your class? （ ） 30. Does Peter often play computer games? （ ） 连词成句。请用手写体规范书写，并注意大小写和标点符号。 31. is, in, dancing, He, rain, the (.) 32. black, His, was. hair (.) 33. an, in, building, my, There, school, is, old (.) 34. a, I, time, last, Spring, good, had, Festival (.) 35. Lucy, school, her, Does, like, new (?) 选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 Guo Yang: What are you doing, Jenny? Jenny: ___36___ Guo Yang: Oh, Teachers’ Day is coming. ____37____ Jenny: Miss Zhang. ____38____ She’s kind to me. Who’s your favourite teacher? Guo Yang: Guess! He’s strong. Jenny: ___39___ Guo Yang: Yes, but he’s very interesting. Jenny: I know. It’s Mr Wang. Guo Yang: Yes. ____40____ A. Is he strict? B. I’m making a card for my teacher. C. She’s very tall and beautiful. D. You are so smart. E. Who’s your favourite teacher? 阅读理解。 Last Spring Festival, Li Ming went to his grandparents’ house in the country. He helped his grandparents clean the house and make paper cuttings to decorate (装饰) their home. At the Spring Festival, Grandma made jiaozi and cooked delicious (美味的) food. They had a big dinner. Everyone was excited. This year, the Spring Festival is on January 29. Jenny and Danny will have the Spring Festival with Li Ming’s family. On the eve of the Chinese New Year, they will eat jiaozi and set off fireworks to welcome the new year. Early the next morning, they will go with Li Ming to visit his relatives and friends. In February, they will celebrate(庆祝) the birthday of Li Ming’s father. Li Ming will make a big cake. Jenny will buy flowers. Danny will give him a beautiful card. They will sing the song together. They will have a wonderful time. 41. What did Li Ming do last year? ( ) A. He cleaned the house. B. He made paper cuttings. C. A and B. 42. Who made jiaozi at the Spring Festival last year? ( ) A. Grandparents. B. Grandpa. C. Grandma. 43. When is the eve of the Chinese New Year? ( ) A. It’s January 28. B. It’s January 29. C. It’s January 30. 44. Li Ming’s father will get a card from ________. ( ) A. Li Ming B. Danny C. Jenny 45. Will they be happy? ( ) A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. I don’t know. 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。 I am Lily. I’m from Canada. I like my school. My school is not big, but very beautiful. There is a cooking room in my school. We can make cakes there. There is a new gym, too. We do sports in it. My favourite sport is table tennis. I play it well. We had a table tennis match yesterday. It was not easy to win. I tried hard. I was the winner at last. I was very excited. My favourite teacher is Miss Green. She is my art teacher. She is tall and young. She is kind. Her eyes are big. I like her very much. I like drawing pictures. too. Sometimes I visit the museum with my friends after school. We can see lots of wonderful pictures there. My school life is great fun. 46. Lily is from ________. 47. Lily can make cakes in the ________ ________. 48. —Did Lily win the table tennis match yesterday? —________ she ________. 49. Miss Green has two ________ ________. 50. Sometimes Lily ________ ________ ________ after school. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $