精品解析：河北省唐山市古冶区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期七年级学业水平中期评估 英语试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1份，计5分） 1. A. I’m fine. B. I’m six. C. I’m Jenny. 2. A. It’s hard. B. Thank you. C. That’s true. 3. A. At five. B. Chinese. C. Some meat. 4. A. He is happy. B. I feel sick. C. She wants water. 5 A. She is a teacher. B. She is very nice. C. She is my sister. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选出正确的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 6. Where are they talking now? A B C 7 What does the girl like to do? A B C 8. How does Kate learn English? A. By singing English songs。 B. By reading English stories. C. By drawing English pictures. 9. What’s difficult for Kate? A. New words. B. English sentences. C. English meanings. 10. What does Ben love? A. English games. B. English movies. C. English books. 11. What does Lucy’s father like doing? A. Reading. B. Painting. C. Cooking. 12. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 13. How old is Lily? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 14. Where is Lily from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. Australia. 15. What does Tom look like? A. He is short and has short black hair. B. He is tall and has long brown hair. C. He is thin and has long yellow hair. 16. How old is Amy? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 17. What grade is Lin Tao in? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. 18. What is Lin Tao’s favourite place at school? A. Playground. B. Art Room. C. Music Room. 19. Who is Lin Tao’s PE teacher? A. Ms. Liu. B. Mr. Li. C. Miss Zhang. 20. What is Lin Tao’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Maths. C. English. Ⅳ. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） I have a 21.______ happy family My father: 22. a______ He likes reading. My mother: a worker 23. She likes ______. My brother: a policeman 24. He is very ______ every day. My sister and I: students 25. She is in Class Five and I’m in Class ______. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） English is full of wonders and fun facts. Let’s go into them! There are only 26 letters ____1____ English, but they can create more than one million words. Let’s take the word “madam” as an example. You can read it left to right or right to left—it’s the ____2____ word! The word “button” has several small words in it. You don’t need to change any letters. How wonderful! Do you know the meaning of “a piece of cake”? It means ____3____. And the sentence “Jackdaws love my big sphinx of quartz” uses all 26 ____4____. Now let’s talk about food words. Some English food words come from Chinese, like “tofu” and “dumpling”. Li Ming and Wang Mei go to a ____5____ to buy food for a big meal. They want some ____6____. They see carrots, cucumbers, and eggplants. They want to know why “eggplant” ____7____ “egg” in it. Maybe it ____8____ a big egg. Li Ming and Wang Mei know “tea” is also from ____9____ in class. From then on, they find English is so ____10____. They decide to start learning more amazing English things. 1. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. A. long B. short C. same D. different 3. A. good B. tired C. easy D. clear 4. A. words B. letters C. names D. sentences 5. A. library B. restaurant C. bookstore D. supermarket 6 A. meat B. fruits C. juice D. vegetables 7. A. goes B. has C. likes D. wants 8. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks down D. looks like 9. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. French 10. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. useful 第二节 短文填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Look! This is a photo of my room. It is not big but very clean. My desk and my chair ____11____ (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. What ____12____ is it? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box and two ____13____ (dictionary) are on the desk. I have three pencils and ____14____ eraser in the pencil box. What’s that under the desk? Oh, a lot of keys. And a basketball is under my bed. I love ____15____ (play) sports. I often play basketball ____16____ my friends after school. I ____17____ (have) a dog. You can also see it on my bed. ____18____ (it) name is Pluto. It is a lovely dog. What is it doing now? It ____19____ (run) now. Look at these English books. I get ____20____ (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches me English at school. I like my bedroom very much. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项申选出最佳选项。 Do you want to have a pen friend? You can choose (选择) one here. Jessica Hi, I’m Jessica. I live in Australia. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I have a sister. Her name is Betty. She is twenty years old. She studies Chinese in Beijing now. Roger Hi, I’m Roger. I am in the US. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Grade 8. My brother John is in Grade 7. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I often play with him. My favorite food is hamburgers. Sara Hi, my name is Sara. I live in the UK. I like music. I often listen to music before I go to bed. It is relaxing. I like pink. My bed and schoolbag are both pink. I have a pen friend. She lives in Japan. Like me, she also likes music. 21. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. She plays volleyball. B. She reads books. C. She watches sports. D. She studies Chinese. 22. Lin Li wants to have a friend from the UK. Who can she choose? A. Jessica. B. Roger. C. Sam. D. Sara. 23. What is the passage (文章) about? A. How to choose a good pen friend. B. School life in different countries. C. Something about some pen friends. D. Chinese students’ hobbies and school activities. B Henry is a dog. He is six years old. After Henry works in the police station (警察局) for one year, people there have a party for Henry. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much. Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people. What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry? 24. Why do people have a party for Henry? A. For his birthday. B. For he plays ball games with people. C. For he has a new family. D. For he works in the police station for one year. 25. What does the underlined part (下划线部分) mean? A. He is a big dog. B. He does a lot of great things. C. He is very fat and old. D. He gets much help from people. 26. Why does Henry need to eat well? A To look cool. B. To be fat. C. To help many people. D. To play ball games well. C Mr. Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr. Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings. One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr. Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr. Wilson says, “Morning, Emily, I’m Mr. Wilson. ______” Then they have a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr. Wilson become good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams (梦想). Mr. Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr. Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit—apples. And Emily often brings Mr. Wilson his favourite juice—orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They learn that age (年龄) can’t stop friendship. 27. What do we know about Mr. Wilson from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. How long he works a day. C. His favourite. D. How many children he has. 28. What is the best for “______”? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 29. What does Emily tell Mr. Wilson? A. Her stories. B. Her farm. C. Her dream. D. Her old friends. 30. What’s the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C. How do families live happily. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hi, I’m Zhang Wen. My English name is Amy. I’m 13. I’m a middle school student. I want to have lunch with Maria now. But she isn’t in the classroom. Where is she? Oh, she may go to the school library. She may go to the library to return (归还) some books today. You may ask, “Who is Maria?” Well, she is my classmate. And she is also my good friend. Maria is the same age as me. She is tall and thin. She likes to wear white dresses. So you must know she likes white, but I like blue. Maria’s dad is from Canada and her mum is from China. Maria can speak English and Chinese very well. She often helps me with my English. Maria likes playing basketball. I like playing basketball too. On Fridays, we play basketball together after school. We always have a great time. Maria often helps me when I’m in need. I’m happy to have her as my good friend. 31. Who is Maria? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. How old is Maria? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What does Maria like to wear? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Where is Maria’s mum from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Do you want to be friends with Maria? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tom is talking with a doctor in the hospital now.) Doctor: Good morning! ____36____ Tom: Good morning, doctor! I feel bad. I have a headache. Doctor: ____37____ Tom: Yes, I think so. My body is hot. Doctor: Let me check. (After checking). It’s just a cold. ____38____ Tom: What should I do? Doctor: Just take this medicine three times a day. ____39____ Tom: Thank you, doctor. Doctor: ____40____ Get better soon! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，刚刚收到搬到上海的好朋友刘明发来的电子邮件。请根据下面他写的邮件的片段，写一封回复邮件。 I know you go to a new school. What’s it like? What’s your favorite place in it? Do you like your new teachers and classmates? Hope that you are happy in your new school. 提示： 1. 短文中须包括刘明发来的电子邮件中的所有问题。 2. 文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3. 词数：70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, Liu Ming, Thanks for your email. Let me tell you something about my new school and new life there. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your new school? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期七年级学业水平中期评估 英语试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1份，计5分） 1. A. I’m fine. B. I’m six. C. I’m Jenny. 2. A. It’s hard. B. Thank you. C. That’s true. 3. A. At five. B. Chinese. C. Some meat. 4. A. He is happy. B. I feel sick. C. She wants water. 5. A. She is a teacher. B. She is very nice. C. She is my sister. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选出正确的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 6. Where are they talking now? A B C 7. What does the girl like to do? A B C 8. How does Kate learn English? A. By singing English songs。 B. By reading English stories. C. By drawing English pictures. 9. What’s difficult for Kate? A. New words. B. English sentences. C. English meanings. 10. What does Ben love? A. English games. B. English movies. C. English books. 11. What does Lucy’s father like doing? A. Reading. B. Painting. C. Cooking. 12. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 13. How old is Lily? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 14. Where is Lily from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. Australia. 15. What does Tom look like? A. He is short and has short black hair. B. He is tall and has long brown hair. C. He is thin and has long yellow hair. 16. How old is Amy? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 17. What grade is Lin Tao in? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. 18. What is Lin Tao’s favourite place at school? A. Playground. B. Art Room. C. Music Room. 19. Who is Lin Tao’s PE teacher? A. Ms. Liu. B. Mr. Li. C. Miss Zhang. 20. What is Lin Tao’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Maths. C. English. Ⅳ. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） I have a 21.______ happy family My father: 22. a______ He likes reading. My mother: a worker 23. She likes ______. My brother: a policeman 24. He is very ______ every day. My sister and I: students 25. She is in Class Five and I’m in Class ______. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） English is full of wonders and fun facts. Let’s go into them! There are only 26 letters ____1____ English, but they can create more than one million words. Let’s take the word “madam” as an example. You can read it left to right or right to left—it’s the ____2____ word! The word “button” has several small words in it. You don’t need to change any letters. How wonderful! Do you know the meaning of “a piece of cake”? It means ____3____. And the sentence “Jackdaws love my big sphinx of quartz” uses all 26 ____4____. Now let’s talk about food words. Some English food words come from Chinese, like “tofu” and “dumpling”. Li Ming and Wang Mei go to a ____5____ to buy food for a big meal. They want some ____6____. They see carrots, cucumbers, and eggplants. They want to know why “eggplant” ____7____ “egg” in it. Maybe it ____8____ a big egg. Li Ming and Wang Mei know “tea” is also from ____9____ in class. From then on, they find English is so ____10____. They decide to start learning more amazing English things. 1. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. A. long B. short C. same D. different 3. A. good B. tired C. easy D. clear 4. A. words B. letters C. names D. sentences 5. A. library B. restaurant C. bookstore D. supermarket 6. A. meat B. fruits C. juice D. vegetables 7. A. goes B. has C. likes D. wants 8. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks down D. looks like 9. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. French 10. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. useful 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英文字母只有26个，却组成了大量的单词，以及一些英文单词和短语的神奇。 【1题详解】 句意：英语中只有26个字母，但它们却能组合成超过一百万个单词。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间)；for为了。根据“There are only 26 letters…English”及常识可知，在英语里有26个字母。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：你可以从左往右读，也可以从右往左读——反正都是同一个单词！ long长的；short短的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“madam…You can read it left to right or right to left”及常识可知，madam从左往右或者从右往左都是“同样的”单词。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：它的意思是“简单的”。 good好的；tired疲惫的；easy简单的；clear清楚的 。根据“Do you know the meaning of ‘a piece of cake’”及常识可知，“a piece of cake”表示“简单的”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：而这句话“寒鸦爱慕我那巨大的水晶狮像”恰好用了全部的 26 个字母。 words字，词，单词；letters字母；names名字；sentences句子。分析句子结构可知，该句正好使用了英语的26个“字母”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：李明和王梅去一家超市购买食材来准备一顿丰盛的晚餐。 library图书馆；restaurant餐厅；bookstore书店；supermarket超市。根据“to buy food for a big meal”及常识可知，购买食材应是去“超市”。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他们想要一些蔬菜 meat肉；fruits水果；juice果汁；vegetables蔬菜。根据“They see carrots, cucumbers, and eggplants.”及常识可知，胡萝卜，黄瓜和茄子属于“蔬菜”类。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：他们想知道为什么“茄子”这个词里会有“鸡蛋”这个词。 goes去，走；has有；likes喜欢；wants想要。根据“‘eggplant’…‘egg’ in it”及语境可知，他们想知道为什么茄子这个单词里“有”egg这个词。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：也许它看起来像一个大鸡蛋。 looks at看；looks for寻找；looks down向下看，看不起；looks like看起来像。根据前文提到“‘茄子’这个单词里含有‘蛋’这个词”及语境可知，此处应在分析含有egg这个词的原因可能是因为它们“看起来像”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：李明和王梅在课堂上了解到“茶”这个词也是源自汉语的。 Chinese中文，汉语；English英文；Japanese日语；French法语。根据常识可知，“茶”这个词源自“汉语”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：从那以后，他们发现英语变得如此有趣了。 boring令人无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的。根据前文对两人对学习英文的好奇及“They decide to start learning more amazing English things.”可知，她们应是觉得英语很“有趣”。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Look! This is a photo of my room. It is not big but very clean. My desk and my chair ____11____ (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. What ____12____ is it? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box and two ____13____ (dictionary) are on the desk. I have three pencils and ____14____ eraser in the pencil box. What’s that under the desk? Oh, a lot of keys. And a basketball is under my bed. I love ____15____ (play) sports. I often play basketball ____16____ my friends after school. I ____17____ (have) a dog. You can also see it on my bed. ____18____ (it) name is Pluto. It is a lovely dog. What is it doing now? It ____19____ (run) now. Look at these English books. I get ____20____ (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches me English at school. I like my bedroom very much. 【答案】11. are 12. colour 13. dictionaries 14. an 15. playing##to play 16. with 17. have 18 Its 19. is running 20. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者房间的布局和物品摆放情况，包括书桌、书包、铅笔盒、篮球等物品的位置，并介绍了作者喜欢运动、养了一只名叫Pluto的狗，以及从老师那里获得的英语书籍，表达了对卧室的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：我的书桌和椅子在床旁边。根据“My desk and my chair”可知，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【12题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？根据“It is black”可知，此处询问颜色，用what colour询问。故填colour。 【13题详解】 句意：一个铅笔盒和两本词典在桌子上。根据“two”可知，名词dictionary需用复数形式，故填dictionaries。 【14题详解】 句意：我有三根铅笔和一个橡皮在铅笔盒里。根据“eraser”是单数名词，且是以元音音素开头，所以需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动。“love doing/to do sth”是固定短语，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以此处用动名词或不定式作宾语。故填playing/to play。 【16题详解】 句意：我经常放学后和朋友打篮球。根据“play basketball... my friends”可知，此处是指和朋友一起打篮球， play...with sb表示“和某人一起玩……”，固定短语。故填with。 【17题详解】 句意：我有一只狗。主语是“I”，时态是一般现在时，所以动词用原形，故填have。 【18题详解】 句意：它的名字是Pluto。空处修饰名词“name”，需用it的形容词性物主代词its，句首单词首字母大写。故填Its。 【19题详解】 句意：它现在正在跑步。根据“now”可知，用现在进行时（be doing），主语“It”，be动词用is，故填is running。 【20题详解】 句意：我从老师那里得到它们的。动词get后应跟宾格代词作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项申选出最佳选项。 Do you want to have a pen friend? You can choose (选择) one here. Jessica Hi, I’m Jessica. I live in Australia. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I have a sister. Her name is Betty. She is twenty years old. She studies Chinese in Beijing now. Roger Hi, I’m Roger. I am in the US. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Grade 8. My brother John is in Grade 7. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I often play with him. My favorite food is hamburgers. Sara Hi, my name is Sara. I live in the UK. I like music. I often listen to music before I go to bed. It is relaxing. I like pink. My bed and schoolbag are both pink. I have a pen friend. She lives in Japan. Like me, she also likes music. 21. What does Jessica do every Saturday? A. She plays volleyball. B. She reads books. C. She watches sports. D. She studies Chinese. 22. Lin Li wants to have a friend from the UK. Who can she choose? A. Jessica. B. Roger. C. Sam. D. Sara. 23. What is the passage (文章) about? A. How to choose a good pen friend. B. School life in different countries. C. Something about some pen friends. D. Chinese students’ hobbies and school activities. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位青少年的自我介绍，提供了他们的国籍、年龄、家庭、爱好等基本信息，旨在帮助读者选择适合自己的笔友，促进跨文化交流。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jessica所述“I play volleyball every Saturday.”可知，Jessica每周六打排球。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Sara所述“I live in the UK”可知，Sara居住在英国，则林丽想有一个来自英国的朋友，她可用选择Sara。故选D。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了Jessica、Roger和Sara三个人的基本信息，包括来自哪里、兴趣爱好等，再结合第一句“Do you want to have a pen friend? You can choose one here.”可知，选项C“关于笔友的一些信息”与之匹配。故选C。 B Henry is a dog. He is six years old. After Henry works in the police station (警察局) for one year, people there have a party for Henry. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much. Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people. What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry? 24. Why do people have a party for Henry? A. For his birthday. B. For he plays ball games with people. C. For he has a new family. D. For he works in the police station for one year. 25. What does the underlined part (下划线的部分) mean? A. He is a big dog. B. He does a lot of great things. C. He is very fat and old. D. He gets much help from people. 26. Why does Henry need to eat well? A. To look cool. B. To be fat. C. To help many people. D. To play ball games well. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一只名叫Henry的警犬因工作出色，在警局服务一年后获得庆功派对，虽体型不大但贡献卓著，深受人们喜爱。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“After Henry works in the police station for one year, people there have a party for Henry.”及第二段“They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food”可知，人们为Henry举办聚会是因为他在警察局工作了一年。故选D。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people.”及结合它警犬的身份可知，Henry的工作总是很忙，但他做得很好。他帮助了很多人，则可推知，Henry应是做了很多了不起的事情，选项B“他做了很多伟大的事情”符合语境。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And he needs to eat well to help people.”可知，Henry需要吃得好的原因是为了“帮助人们”。故选C。 C Mr. Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr. Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings. One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr. Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr. Wilson says, “Morning, Emily, I’m Mr. Wilson. ______” Then they have a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr. Wilson become good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams (梦想). Mr. Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr. Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit—apples. And Emily often brings Mr. Wilson his favourite juice—orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They learn that age (年龄) can’t stop friendship. 27. What do we know about Mr. Wilson from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. How long he works a day. C. His favourite. D. How many children he has. 28. What is the best for “______”? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 29. What does Emily tell Mr. Wilson? A. Her stories. B. Her farm. C. Her dream. D. Her old friends. 30. What’s the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C. How do families live happily. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了70岁的Wilson先生和小女孩Emily之间的友谊。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Wilson is a 70-year-old man.” 可知，我们从第一段可以知道Wilson先生的年龄。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文“Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?”及“Morning, Emily, I’m Mr. Wilson”可知，在对方与自己进行自我介绍之后，应用nice to meet you“见到你很高兴”表达初次见面时的礼貌问候。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emily tells Mr. Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams”可知，Emily讲述她的学校，她最喜欢的运动和她的“梦想”。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了70岁的Wilson先生和小女孩Emily之间的友谊，选项D“一个女孩和一个老人之间的友谊”符合语境。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hi, I’m Zhang Wen. My English name is Amy. I’m 13. I’m a middle school student. I want to have lunch with Maria now. But she isn’t in the classroom. Where is she? Oh, she may go to the school library. She may go to the library to return (归还) some books today. You may ask, “Who is Maria?” Well, she is my classmate. And she is also my good friend. Maria is the same age as me. She is tall and thin. She likes to wear white dresses. So you must know she likes white, but I like blue. Maria’s dad is from Canada and her mum is from China. Maria can speak English and Chinese very well. She often helps me with my English. Maria likes playing basketball. I like playing basketball too. On Fridays, we play basketball together after school. We always have a great time. Maria often helps me when I’m in need. I’m happy to have her as my good friend. 31. Who is Maria? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. How old is Maria? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What does Maria like to wear? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Where is Maria’s mum from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35 Do you want to be friends with Maria? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. She is Amy’s classmate and friend. 32. She is 13. 33. She likes to wear white dresses. 34. Her mum is from China. 35. Yes, because I like playing basketball, too. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者张雯（Amy）的好朋友Maria。文章主要讲述了Maria的身份、年龄、外貌特征、家庭背景、兴趣爱好以及她与作者的友谊。 【31题详解】 根据“‘Who is Maria?’ Well, she is my classmate. And she is also my good friend.” 可知，Maria是作者的同学和好朋友，故填She is Amy’s classmate and friend. 【32题详解】 根据“Maria is the same age as me.”和“I’m 13.” 可知，Maria和作者同龄，作者13岁，故填She is 13. 【33题详解】 根据“She likes to wear white dresses.” 可知，Maria喜欢穿白色连衣裙，故填She likes to wear white dresses. 【34题详解】 根据“Maria’s dad is from Canada and her mum is from China.” 可知，Maria的妈妈来自中国，故填Her mum is from China. 【35题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案：Yes, because I like playing basketball, too. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tom is talking with a doctor in the hospital now.) Doctor: Good morning! ____36____ Tom: Good morning, doctor! I feel bad. I have a headache. Doctor: ____37____ Tom: Yes, I think so. My body is hot. Doctor: Let me check. (After checking). It’s just a cold. ____38____ Tom: What should I do? Doctor: Just take this medicine three times a day. ____39____ Tom: Thank you doctor. Doctor: ____40____ Get better soon! 【答案】36. What’s wrong?/What’s the matter? 37. Do you have a fever?/Do you feel hot? 38. Don’t worry. 39. Drink more water./Have a good rest. 40. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom因头痛和发热就医时与医生的对话，医生通过询问症状、检查后诊断为感冒，并给出服药和休息的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“I feel bad. I have a headache.”可知，医生应是询问Tom“怎么了”，故填What’s wrong?/What’s the matter? 【37题详解】 根据“Yes, I think so. My body is hot.”可知，医生在询问Tom是否有发烧的症状，故填Do you have a fever?/Do you feel hot? 38题详解】 根据“Doctor: Let me check. (After checking). It’s just a cold.”和“Tom: What should I do?”可知，医生在诊断后只是感冒，不严重，所以空处应是安慰Tom，故填Don’t worry. 【39题详解】 根据“Doctor: Just take this medicine three times a day.”和“Tom: Thank you, doctor.”可知，医生在给出服药建议后需要补充其他注意事项，可以说“多喝水”或“好好休息”，答案不唯一。故填Drink more water./Have a good rest. 【40题详解】 根据“Tom: Thank you, doctor.”可知，医生需要对Tom的感谢作出回应，会说“不客气”。故填You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，刚刚收到搬到上海的好朋友刘明发来的电子邮件。请根据下面他写的邮件的片段，写一封回复邮件。 I know you go to a new school. What’s it like? What’s your favorite place in it? Do you like your new teachers and classmates? Hope that you are happy in your new school. 提示： 1. 短文中须包括刘明发来的电子邮件中的所有问题。 2. 文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3. 词数：70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, Liu Ming, Thanks for your email. Let me tell you something about my new school and new life there. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your new school? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Hi, Liu Ming, Thanks for your email. Let me tell you something about my new school and new life there. My new school is very big and modern. My favorite place is the school library, because it’s quiet and filled with all kinds of interesting books. I often read there after class. The new teachers are not only kind but also very patient. They always explain difficult problems carefully. My classmates are friendly too—they often help me with my lessons and invite me to join their after-school activities. I really like them and I feel happy here. How about your new school? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：根据邮件片段中所给的问题提示完成写作，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，语句通顺，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应邮件并引出新学校话题； 第二步，从教学设施，最喜欢的地方，学校里师生的相处等方面展开介绍； 第三步，反问对方新学校情况，收尾邮件。 [亮点词汇] ① all kinds of各种各样的 ② after class放学后 ③ after-school activities课外活动 [高分句型] ① My favorite place is the school library, because it’s quiet and filled with all kinds of interesting books.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② The new teachers are not only kind but also very patient.（not only...but also...连接的并列成分） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $