2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级上学期期末复习限时训练

期末复习限时训练 一、阅读理解五选四 There are many natural mysteries and wonders in the world. Here are some of them. Fossil(化石) footprints About 11，000 years ago, some ancient humans went for a muddy walk in Africa. They left more than 400 footprints, which became fossils. It's the largest collection of ancient African footprints ever found. 1.________ And they have learned more about the people who left them. All of the footprints came from feet. Scientists found the footprints of 17 people who probably walked together. The footprints were all traveling in the same direction and at the same speed. From the size of the footprints, scientists think the group was mostly adult women. 2.________ Snakes stick together Can snakes be friends？Some scientists recently found the answer by closely watching 40 young garter snakes. These small, harmless snakes are common in North America.Scientists divided the snakes into 10 groups. Then they put each group into a small space together for eight days. 3．________ Each snake liked to stay together with certain snakes more than others. Even when scientists moved them around, the snakes often went back to their same friends. Snakes are known for being unfriendly but it's not always true, scientists say. How koalas get water All living things need water. But they get it in different ways. You drink water from a glass. Plants take it in with their roots. 4.________ But scientists have discovered that koalas have another way to get water: They lick(舔)trees. People noticed the surprising behavior while watching wild koalas in Australia. During rainstorms or right after, rainwater dropped down from tree trunks. Some koalas got the running water while they sat in the trees. One koala was so thirsty that it kept licking a wet tree trunk for more than 30 minutes without stopping. A．Scientists have studied all the footprints. B．They found that snakes do seem to have friends. C．They may have been out gathering food together. D．Koalas are animals that only live in Australia. E．Koalas get water from eucalyptus(桉树) leaves they eat. 二、综合填空 A A．heavy weights　B．at all　C．How　D．truly E．carries　F．What Are you emotional(感情用事的)? Do you often have strong feelings? 5.________ do you deal with bad emotions? We feel angry or guilty(内疚的) about the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone 6.________ their own bad emotions. But neither guilt nor anger can help us. Over time, they can be 7.________ on our shoulders. These bad emotions don't do anything good for us 8.________. So we might ask ourselves—is it possible to put down this heavy pressure and give yourself a break? It is quite possible. Start by 9.________ looking at our feelings. How do they get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down? Can we live without them? A．ourselves　B．can find　C．One of　D．But E．will start to　F．And By thinking about our bad emotions, we 10.________ healthy ways to deal with them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. There are better ways to deal with them. 11.________ the best ways is forgiveness(原谅). Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive 12.________ first. We must also forgive others who have made us angry. This is not always easy. 13.________ there is nothing good about carrying bad emotions inside. By forgiving ourselves and others, we can put down our pressure and feel better about ourselves. The moment you do this, you 14.________ feel like you have more energy and you'll be much happier with your life. B During this year's May Day holiday, Yemeni(也门) student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 15.________(early) bank of China. “The historical relics(遗迹) in China's ancient 16.________(city) have made me want to learn more about the country's past，” Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 17.________(rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists. Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1，800 years, 18.________(have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five­day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400，000 visitors. “My restaurant is always busy. During the peak(高峰) season, the yard is 19.________(crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner，” said Wang Guodong, a businessman 20.________ owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city. Geng Yeqiang, 21.________ expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的) growth. The expert also said, “22.________ the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 23.________(make) this economic model better.” When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 24.________(know) by more people. 三、阅读表达 She is a great Chinese woman. She has spent almost all her life in Dunhuang，studying and protecting the 1，600­year­old Mogao Grottoes. People call her the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. Her name is Fan Jinshi. Born in 1938, Fan grew up in Shanghai. After graduating from the Department of History, Peking University(北京大学历史系)in 1963, she came to Dunhuang. In 1998, she became head of the Dunhuang Academy. When Fan first came to Dunhuang, it was a poor village and life there was really hard. Although she missed life in Shanghai, she chose to stay there. She and some workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and controlled the number of visitors. “The longer I've stayed here, the deeper my love has grown for Dunhuang，” Fan said. Fan started many projects to protect the Mogao Grottoes. One of them is “Digital(数 字的) Dunhuang”. It gives people a new way to see the caves without destroying(破坏) them. Under Fan's leadership(领导), Dunhuang Academy has grown into the world's largest organization for Dunhuang studies. From a 25­year­old girl to a white­haired lady, Fan has spent over 55 years in Dunhuang. Her great work doesn't go unnoticed. She was honored(被授予荣誉) as one of CCTV's “People Who Moved China 2019”． Fan wrote a book named Dunhuang Is Where My Heart Belongs：Fan Jinshi's Self­Narration(《我心归处是敦煌：樊锦诗自述》). It came out in 2019. In the book, she talks about her personal experiences and her relationship with the Mogao Grottoes. If you want to learn more about her, you should read it. 25．What do people call Fan Jinshi? _________________________________________________________________ 26．When did Fan Jinshi come to Dunhuang? _________________________________________________________________ 27．What did Fan Jinshi and some workers do after Fan came to Dunhuang？List two things. _________________________________________________________________ 28．How long has Fan Jinshi spent in Dunhuang? _________________________________________________________________ 29．What do you think of Fan Jinshi? _________________________________________________________________ 四、补全对话 Bob: Look, Cindy! Here's a schoolbag! Nobody is here except us. 30.____________________________________________________？ Cindy: I've no idea. It is pink. So it might belong to a girl. Is there anything inside? Bob: Let me have a look. Yes, there is an English book, a notebook and another book，...Wow, Silent Spring，... Cindy: Look, here is a name Lucy in the book. 31.____________________. Let's go and ask her. Bob: Yeah, she often listens to English songs and she is good at English. By the way, how do you learn English? Cindy: 32._______________________________________________________. Bob: Watching English movies is a good way to learn English. 33._____________________________________________________? Cindy: Cartoons. I like movies that have funny dialog. What about you? Bob: I prefer movies that can make me think. So I like to watch dramas and documentaries. Cindy: Maybe I should also watch such movies. Oh, look, Lucy is over there. Let's give the schoolbag to her. Bob: Great! Let's go. 五、书面表达 对于许多中学生来说，每天大部分的时间都在学校度过。请以“Should Students Have More Free Time？”为题，根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 提示： 1．Talk about your daily school life and your feelings. 2．Do you think that students should have more free time? Why or why not? 3．What would you like to do if you had more time? 要求： 1．短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 3．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 4．词数不少于80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Should Students Have More Free Time? As a middle school student, I am always busy every day. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1－4 ACBE 二、5－9 CEABD　10－14 BCADE 15．earliest　16.cities　17.rapidly　18.has had 19．crowded　20.who/that　21.an　22.At　23.to make　24.be known 三、25.The “Daughter of Dunhuang”． 26．In 1963. 27．Put doors on the caves, planted trees and controlled the number of visitors.(任选两件即可) 28．Over 55 years. 29．She did a great job./She is great./She has the spirit of dedication.(答案言之有理即可) 四、30.Whose (schoolbag) is this/it 31．It must be hers/Lucy's/It must belong to her/Lucy 32．By watching English movies/I study English by watching English movies 33．What kind of movies do you like 五、One possible version： Should Students Have More Free Time? As_a_middle_school_student,_I_am_always_busy_every_day. I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Classes begin at 7：30. I have to get up early every day. In the evening, I have much homework to do. I feel tired. I think students should have more free time. First, we can have a good rest if we have more time. Second, with more free time, we can develop some hobbies, like reading, singing and collecting stamps. Third, we can also take part in some social activities to help those in need. If I have more free time, I hope to read some interesting books. I also want to learn to play the piano. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $