Unit 6 重点短语专项检测

Unit6 重点短语专项检测（人教版八年级英语上册） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 一、英译汉（每题2分，共10题，满分20分） 将下列英文短语翻译成中文，书写规范，语义准确。 1. New Year’s resolutions ________________ 2. IT engineer ________________ 3. keep on doing ________________ 4. have to do with ________________ 5. achieve your resolution ________________ 6. physical health ________________ 7. take up a hobby ________________ 8. encourage sb. to do sth. ________________ 9. remind sb. of sth. ________________ 10. form good habits ________________ 二、汉译英（每题2分，共10题，满分20分） 根据中文提示写出对应的英文短语，注意语法正确和书写规范。 1. 梦想的工作 ________________ 2. 提升你自己 ________________ 3. 长大 ________________ 4. 确信，对……有把握 ________________ 5. 尽某人最大的努力 ________________ 6. 与……有关系 ________________ 7. 设置小目标 ________________ 8. 不要放弃 ________________ 9. 在某人的帮助下 ________________ 10. 坚持做某事 ________________ 三、用所给短语的适当形式填空（每题3分，共10题，满分30分） 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空，每个短语仅用一次，有多余短语。 方框短语：make plans、be good at、decide to do、stick to、try one’s best、forget about、write down、be tired of、spare some time、lose hope 1. She ______ (be good at) dancing and she wants to be a dancer. 2. My brother ______ (decide to) study computer science because he wants to be an IT engineer. 3. We should ______ (make plans) for our future before we start. 4. If you ______ (stick to) practicing English every day, you will make great progress. 5. Everyone should ______ (try one’s best) to realize their dreams. 6. Please ______ (write down) your New Year’s resolutions so you won’t forget them. 7. He ______ (be tired of) taking a taxi to work, so he plans to buy a bike. 8. Could you ______ (spare some time) to help me with my art lessons? 9. Don’t ______ (lose hope) even if you fail once—keep trying! 10. After the busy exam, she wants to ______ (forget about) study and have a trip. 四、单项选择（每题2分，共5题，满分10分） 选择最佳选项填入空白处，使句子完整通顺。 1. Tom wants to be a writer, so he plans to ______ more classics and write novels. A. read B. look C. watch D. see 2. My sister is ______ good at ______ drawing—she will take art lessons next term. A. /; / B. /; doing C. at; do D. in; doing 3. Lily ______ to learn law when she grows up, and she is sure about it. A. decides B. decides to C. decide D. decide to 4. The plan is difficult, but we need to ______ it and make it work. A. stick to B. stick C. stick with D. stick for 5. He is ______ young ______ understand the meaning of the classic literature. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 五、补全对话（每题2分，共5空，满分10分） 根据对话语境，从方框中选择合适的短语补全对话，每个短语仅用一次。 方框短语：New Year’s resolutions、want to be、take art lessons、practise my drawing skills、improve myself A: Hi, Lucy! What are your 1. ______ this year? B: I have two main plans. First, I 2. ______ a fashion designer. A: That’s cool! How will you make it come true? B: I will 3. ______ on weekends and 4. ______ every evening. What about you, Mike? A: I want to 5. ______. I will read more classics and keep on writing short stories. B: That’s a great plan! I believe we can both achieve our goals. 六、句型转换（每题2分，共5题，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. I hope that I can realize my dream.（改为同义句） I hope ______ ______ my dream. 2. What about taking acting lessons?（改为同义句） ______ ______ taking acting lessons? 3. She is sure she will be a film director.（改为同义句） She is sure ______ ______ a film director. 4. He tries his best to improve his English.（改为同义句） He ______ ______ ______ to improve his English. 5. Don’t worry. You can do it.（用单元短语补全句子） Don’t worry. You can ______ ______ ______ to do it. 参考答案 一、英译汉 1.新年计划 2. 信息技术工程师 3. 坚持做某事 4. 与……有关系 5. 实现你的计划 6.身体健康 7. 培养一个爱好 8. 鼓励某人做某事 9. 提醒某人某事 10. 养成好习惯 二、汉译英 1.dream job 2. improve yourself 3. grow up 4. be sure about 5. try one’s best to do sth. 6.have to do with 7. set mini-goals 8. Don’t give up 9. with one’s help 10. keep on doing sth. 三、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. is good at 2. decides to 3. make plans 4. stick to 5. try their best 2. write down 7. is tired of 8. spare some time 9. lose hope 10. forget about 四、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 五、补全对话 1. New Year’s resolutions 2. want to be 3. take art lessons 4. practise my drawing skills 5. improve myself 六、句型转换 1. to realize 2. How about 3. about being 4. does his best 5. try your best 检测说明 1. 覆盖范围：本试卷全面考查Unit6 Section A和Section B核心短语，包括固定搭配、语法应用、语境运用等维度。 2. 重点侧重：优先考查高频短语（如keep on doing、try one’s best、be sure about等）和固定句型（如too...to...、encourage sb. to do sth.等）。 3. 答题建议：英译汉注意短语完整性，汉译英关注语法正确性（如动名词搭配、不定式结构），填空和句型转换需结合语境调整形式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $