Unit 7 单词讲解（课件）2025-2026学年人教版(2012)英语九年级全册

该初中英语课件围绕人教版九年级上册Unit7“青少年应被允许选择自己的衣服”主题，系统梳理了license, safety等核心词汇，涵盖词性转换（如safe-safety-safely）、固定词块（如a driver's license, make one's own decision）及语法用法（如be allowed to do sth），通过预习新单词与复习旧知衔接，构建从基础词汇到拓展应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于结合语言能力与学习能力培养，通过词汇梳理（词性转换规律）、词块归纳（实用搭配）及用法总结（被动语态等语法结构），帮助学生系统掌握词汇运用与语法规则。例如“regret doing sth”与“regret to do sth”的辨析，提升学生语言表达准确性。学生在学习中能夯实基础并学会实际运用，教师可借助此资料丰富教学环节，提高课堂效率。

Section A 单词讲解 Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 人教版九年级英语(上) 新单词(预习) New words 1.license n. (= licence)证;证件 2.safety n.安全;安全性 3.smoke v. 吸烟;冒烟n.烟 4.part-time adj.&adv.兼职(的) 5.pierce v.扎;刺破;穿透 6.earring n.耳环;耳饰. 7.flash n. 闪光灯;闪光v.闪耀;闪光 8.tiny adj. 极小的;微小的 9.cry v.&n.哭;叫喊 10.field n.田野;场地 11.hug n. & v.拥抱;搂抱 12.lift v. 举起;抬高n.电梯;搭便车 13.badly adv.严重地;差;非常 14.talk back回嘴;顶嘴 15.awful adj.很坏的;讨厌的 16.teen n.( 13至19岁之间的)青少年 17.regret v. & n.感到遗憾;懊悔 18.poem n. 诗;韵文 19.community n.社区;社团 20.keep ... away from避免接近;远离 21.chance n.机会;可能性 22.make one's own decision自己做决定 23.educate v.教育;教导 24.manage v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面) 25.society n.社会 1 safe( adj. 安全的)-safety(n.安全)-safely(adv. 安全地) 2 bad( adj.坏的;差的)-badly( adv. 严重地;差;非常) 3 educate (v. 教育;教导)-educator(n. 教育工作者;教育家)- education ( n. 教育)-educational(adj. 教育的;有教育意义的) 4 manage[v. 完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)]-manager (n. 管理者)-management(n. 经营;管理) 5 enter(v. 进来;进去 )-entrance (n. 入口) 6 succeed (v. 成功)-success ( n. 成功)-successful( adj. 成功的)-successfully( adv. 成功地) 7 choose(v. 选择)-choice(n. 选择;挑选) 词汇梳理 词块归纳 1 a drivers license( = a driving licence)驾执照 be worried about worry about 3 for safety 为了安全起见 4 be excited about 对..... 感到兴奋 5 take photos 拍照 6 stay by my side 陪在我身旁 7 make sure 确保;核实 8 give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱 9 keep...away from 避免接近;远离 10 talk back 回嘴;顶嘴 担心...... 11 make one's own decision 自己做决定 12 manage one’s own life 应付自己的生活 disagree with 不同意某人(的观点或看法) disagree with 不同意某人(的观点或看法) 14 take care of 照顾;照料 be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 be strict about sth.对某事要求严格 16 grow up 长大 13 15 17 get in the way of be in the way of 挡......的路;妨碍 18 achieve/realize one's dream(s)实现某人的梦想 19 end up 最终成为 20 how much 多么 21 be serious about 对......认真 22 care about 关心 23 in the end 最后 24 lift up 举起 用法总结 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停下正在做的事去做另一件事 get sth. done 使某事被做 need to do sth.需要做某事 regret doing sth.后悔做了某事 regret to do sth.很遗憾去做某事 give sth.to sb.把某物给某人 continue to do sth.继续做某事 spend time with sb.和某人度过时光 love doing sth.喜爱做某事 have nothing against ( doing) sth.不反对(做)某事 educate sb.to do sth.教导某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事 have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事外别无选择 manage to do sth.设法做成某事 try to do sth.尽力做某事 If you want to...,you must/should... 如果你想......,你必须/应该...... If you don't...,you'l be punished. 如果你不......,你将会受到惩罚 Everyone must obey the rules. 每个人都必须遵守规则。 A country has its laws and a family its rules. 国有国法家有家规 Without rules,all things will not be long. 凡事没有规矩,必不长远 No rules,no standards. 无规矩不成方圆。 driver's license 驾照 【例句】 他很快就拿到了律师执照,成为了一名律师。 He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. 【搭配】 traffic safety 交通安全 food safety 食品安全 personal safety 人身安全 public safety 公共安全 【例句】我担心这种疗法是否安全。 I'm worried about the safety of the treatment. safe安全的 adj. safely安全地 adv. 吸烟;冒烟n.烟 原文:Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. 【例句】 戒烟不容易。(动词) It's not easy to quit smoking. 一团黑烟拂过了这座城市。(名词) A cloud of black smoke blew over the city. No smoking! 禁止抽烟 原文:Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. 【搭配】part-time jobs 业余工作 ; 兼职工作 【例句】 她在寻找兼职工作。 She's looking for a part-time job. get one's ears pierced. 穿耳洞 【例句】青少年不应该允许穿耳洞。 Teenagers should not be allowed to get their pierced. a pair of earrings一副耳坠 【搭配】flash( light) 闪光灯;手电筒 flash player 动画编辑播放器 in a flash 瞬间;立刻 【释义】Flash is the use of special bulbs to give more light when taking a photograph. 【拓展】动词 A thought flashed through Harry's mind. 一个想法在哈里的脑子里闪过。 原文:When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. 【搭配】tiny island 小岛 tiny baby 个儿小的婴儿 【例句】这间起居室极小 The living room is tiny. 【反义词】huge巨大的 【搭配】cry for 迫切需要 cry on my shoulder 靠着我的肩膀哭泣 the cry of a seagull.一只海鸥的鸣叫声 【例句】 婴儿疲倦时会哭。 Babies cry when they are tired. cried-cried cry for help 求救 原文:When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 【复数】 fields 【搭配】a field of wheat一片麦田 oil field 油田 in the field of 在…方面 【例句】 他走过田地。 He walked across the field. 他们都是这个领域的行家。 They are all expert in this field. 【搭配】 give sb a hug 拥抱某人 【例句】 如果你太害羞,说不出那些话,就默默地拥抱一个吧 If you are too shy to say it, just give a hug! hugged 【搭配】lift up 举起 give sb a lift 搭便车 【例句】 来帮我抬这个箱子。(动词) Come and help me lift this box. 有电梯通往各层楼。(名词) There is a lift to all floors. 13.badly [ b dli] adv.严重地;差;非常 比较级 worse 最高级 worst 【搭配】be badly hurt 受重伤 【例句】 一切都糟透了。 Everything's gone badly wrong ! bad 14.talk back回嘴;顶嘴 talk back to sb 和某人顶嘴 【例句】 你竟敢和我顶嘴! How dare you talk back to me! 原文:When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me awful dreams. 【搭配】awful mess 烂摊子 awful weather 气候恶劣 【例句】我们见了面,我觉得他令人讨厌。 We met and I thought he was awful. 原文:When I was a teen going out with friends, she said,“Please be back by ten!" 【搭配】in one's teens 在青少年时代(13岁到19岁) 【例句】 大多数吸烟的人都是在十几岁时开始吸的。 Most people who smoke began smoking in their teens. 机会;可能性 原文:Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. 【搭配】by chance 偶然 ; 碰巧 ; 意外地 take a chance 冒险 【例句】每个人都有机会赢。 Everyone has a chance to win. make one's own decision自己做决定 decide v. 决定 decide to do sth 决定做某事 one's 某人的 my/your /his/her/their/our/their/lily's one's 必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致 eg: Teenagers can make_own decisions.(they) 【名词】education 教育 【形容词】educational 有教育意义的/educated 受过教育的 【短语】 educate sb to do sth 教育某人做某事 【例句】父母应该教育孩子懂礼貌。 Parents should educate their children to be polite. manage [ m n d ] v.完成(困难的事); 应付(困难局面) 原文:This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 【搭配】manage to do sth 设法做某事 【例句】 In a busy world, managing your time is increasingly important. 在一个忙碌的世界里,管理好你的时间越来越重要。 【拓展】n.management 管理;管理人员 society [s sa ti] n.社会 【拓展】adj. social 社会的 【搭配】human society 人类社会 modern society 现代社会 in society 在社会上 【例句】我们生活在一个病态的社会里。 We live in a sick society. 【拓展】make a choice 做出选择 【动词】 choose 选择 choose to do sth 选择做某事 【例句】青少年应该允许做选择。 Teenagers should be allowed to make choices. 新单词(复习) New words 1.license n. (= licence)证;证件 2.safety n.安全;安全性 3.smoke v. 吸烟;冒烟n.烟 4.part-time adj.&adv.兼职(的) 5.pierce v.扎;刺破;穿透 6.earring n.耳环;耳饰. 7.flash n. 闪光灯;闪光v.闪耀;闪光 8.tiny adj. 极小的;微小的 9.cry v.&n.哭;叫喊 10.field n.田野;场地 11.hug n. & v.拥抱;搂抱 12.lift v. 举起;抬高n.电梯;搭便车 13.badly adv.严重地;差;非常 14.talk back回嘴;顶嘴 15.awful adj.很坏的;讨厌的 16.teen n.( 13至19岁之间的)青少年 17.regret v. & n.感到遗憾;懊悔 18.poem n. 诗;韵文 19.community n.社区;社团 20.keep ... away from避免接近;远离 21.chance n.机会;可能性 22.make one's own decision自己做决定 23.educate v.教育;教导 24.manage v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面) 25.society n.社会 感谢聆听 批评指导 Thanks for listening . $