考前押题03 完成句子80题（期末复习专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材译林版

专题03 完成句子80题（期末专项训练） 1．努力学习，总有一天你的梦想会成真。 Work hard, and your dream will one day. 2．李雷上学从不迟到。他总是第一个到校。 Li Lei school. He is always the first to get to school. 3．My cousin Shirley reads books at home on Sundays. (改为否定句) My cousin Shirley books at home on Sundays. 4．My grandpa often takes a walk for half an hour after supper. (对划线部分提问) your grandpa often take a walk after supper? 5．Andy often listens to music in his bedroom. (用now改写句子) Andy in his bedroom now. 6．there, any, is, the, ice cream, in, fridge (把单词和短语连成句子) ? 7．在我们班，大家分小组轮流完成不同的值日任务。 In my class, we all work in groups and different chores. 8．每年年初，我为我的压岁钱做预算。 each year, I make a budget for my lucky money. 9．未雨绸缪是一个好主意。 It’s a good idea . 10．energy; breakfast; the; for; us; whole; gives; morning (.) 11．为了确保我获得足够的睡眠，我不应该熬夜到太晚。 To make sure I get enough sleep, I . 12．洋葱象征着好运与健康。 Onions are . 13．运动员们戴着棒球帽来保护眼睛免受日光伤害，它们也是一种时尚。 Players wear baseball caps , and they are also a kind of fashion. 14．The light blue jeans look good on Sara.(改为同义句) Sara the light blue jeans. 15．This silk scarf feels smooth and soft. (对划线部分提问) this silk scarf ? 16．There is some milk and apples on the table. (改为一般疑问句) milk and apples on the table? 17．How do your classmates deal with their Maths problems?(改为同义句) your classmates with their Maths problems? 18．桌上有三盒牛奶和一些面包。 There and some bread on the table. 19．人们正在张贴音乐节的海报。 People of the music festival. 20．The baby is playing on the ground. (用always改写句子) The baby on the ground. 21．人们认为旅游是一种远离工作的方式。 Some people see traveling as getting away from the work. 22．在旅行途中，我努力饮食均衡，因此我计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜。 During the trip, I try to have a balanced diet, so I plan to eat more . 23．Let’s go to visit the museum tomorrow. (改为疑问句) going to visit the museum tomorrow? 24．太多的糖分对我的牙齿有害，我需要保持健康。 my teeth and I need to keep fit. 25．每年我都为我的压岁钱做好预算。 I for my lucky money every year. 26．黑色、白色和灰色和任意颜色都很搭。     Black, white and grey . 27．My brother spent a long time cleaning his room. (改为同义句) It my brother a long time his room. 28．Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. (改为同义句) Mount Everest is than any other in the world. 29．There is little sugar left in the jar, ? (完成反意疑问句) 30．I will finish my project in a couple of days. (对划线部分提问) How will you finish your project? 31．The man does some housework on weekends.(改为否定句) The man doesn’t housework on weekends. 32．这些鞋子是皮革的。 These shoes leather. 33．每年，数千名游客来到南京 Every year, come to Nanjing. 34．We hope to be better in the coming year. (同义句转换) We hope to be better in the . 35．People get together on this day to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. (对画线部分提问) people get together on this day? 36．The boy often chats with his friends. (用now改写句子) The boy with his friends now. 37．Having a healthy lifestyle is important for students. (同义句转换) for students a healthy lifestyle. 38．There is a potato and a radio on the desk. (改为复数形式) There some and on the desk. 39．医生说我应该拒绝饮料，因为它们不利于我的健康。 Doctor says I should drinks, because they’re my health. 40．在中国, 过年贴春联是一种传统。 In China, it is a tradition the Spring Festival couplets before the festival. 41．教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。 Teachers’ Day is a time and love for the teachers. 42．Which of the festivals interests you most? Which festival you most ? 43．这件漂亮的衬衫是丝绸做的, 摸起来光滑柔软。 The beautiful blouse and feels smooth and soft. 44．这咖啡与足够的牛奶混合, 味道会更好。 the coffee, and it will taste better. 45．那个设计师说，他的设计不一定是完美的，但一定充满了惊喜。 The designer says that his design is not perfect but it must surprise. 46．How much are the pencils? (改为同义句) How much the pencils ? 47．The girl in a blue blouse is my sister. (对划线部分提问） is your sister? 48．当你准备去买一些东西时，你应该问你自己，“我真的需要这些吗？” When you buy something, you should ask yourself, “Do I really need this?” 49．Jim is in the Dancing Club. I am in the same club. (改为同义句） Both Jim and I the Dancing Club. 50．我们应该戴好口罩保护自己远离病毒。 We should wear masks the virus. 51．你的孩子们足够大了可以独自在家了。 Your children at home. 52．He is good at playing basketball. He is in our school basketball team. (改为同义句) He is good at playing basketball. He is of our school basketball team. 53．He doesn’t have breakfast in the morning. He often goes to school. (合并一句) He often goes to school breakfast. 54．I like the football under the desk best.(对划线部分提问) do you like best? 55．A woman teacher is on the sports field. (改为复数句) Some are on the sports field. 56．For lunch, Jim likes eating chicken and vegetables. (改为否定句) For lunch, Jim like eating chicken vegetables. 57．Black, white and grey match any other colour. (同义句转换) Black, white and grey with any other colour. 58．important; live; to; it; healthy; a; is; us; for; life . 59．班上的每个学生都很能干, 你得勤奋努力才能脱颖而出。 Everyone in the class is smart, you have to work hard . 60．数千名粉丝喜欢在网络上为他们最喜欢的歌手投票。 fans like voting for their singers on the internet. 61．青少年为零花钱做一个预算是明智的。 It’s of teenagers their pocket money. 62．Simon喜爱听各种音乐。 Simon enjoys music. 63．a festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, is, to remember, Qu Yuan (.) . 64．you, do, a rainy day, save, for, any money ? 65．奥运会多久举办一次？ do the Olympic Games ? 66．这些天你是在照顾猫吗？ Are you the cat these days? 67．lunch, can, you, have, rice, for, (连词成句) . 68．学习是解锁世界的钥匙。 Learning is . 69．The man is spreading salt on the doorstep to hope for good luck. (对划线部分提问) the man salt to hope for good luck? 70．The speaker likes to stand in the middle of the stage. (改为否定句) The speaker to stand in the middle of the stage. 71．about, having, class, a, party, what ? 72．What other things should we take for the picnic?（改为同义句） should we take for the picnic? 73．但是，他们也需要克服各种各样的困难。 However, they also need to all kinds of difficultics. 74．on   students   to   don’t   Sunday   school   go . 75．中国人经常用“您”来表示对他人的尊重。 Chinese people often use the word “Nin” to . 76．父母们总是尽力给予我们更多的支持。 Parents always to give us more support. 77．He is playing the piano now. (改为同义句) He is playing the piano . 78．像土豆这样的食物能给我们一整天提供能量。 Food can give us energy for . 79．Sam’s friend Tony does some sports every day. (改为否定句) Sam’s friend Tony do sports every day. 80．西蒙很擅长管理钱，他每年都做一个预算。 Simon is , and he every year. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 完成句子80题（期末专项训练） 1．努力学习，总有一天你的梦想会成真。 Work hard, and your dream will one day. 【答案】come true 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“（梦想等）实现”，用动词短语“come true”，且“will”后接动词原形。故填come；true。 2．李雷上学从不迟到。他总是第一个到校。 Li Lei school. He is always the first to get to school. 【答案】is never late for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be late for表示“迟到”，固定搭配；never“从不”，副词，放在is后。故填is never late for。 3．My cousin Shirley reads books at home on Sundays. (改为否定句) My cousin Shirley books at home on Sundays. 【答案】doesn’t read 【详解】句意：我表妹雪莉星期天在家看书。本句是含实义动词的一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数， 否定句要借助助动词doesn’t，后面跟动词原形；故填doesn’t read。 4．My grandpa often takes a walk for half an hour after supper. (对划线部分提问) your grandpa often take a walk after supper? 【答案】How long does 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常在晚饭后散步半小时。此处要对“for half an hour”提问，需用疑问词How long；原句是一般现在时，主语“your grandpa”是第三人称单数，所以要借助助动词does构成疑问句。故填How long does。 5．Andy often listens to music in his bedroom. (用now改写句子) Andy in his bedroom now. 【答案】is listening to music 【详解】句意：安迪经常在他的卧室里听音乐。如果用now改写句子，时态要采用现在进行时，其结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语“Andy”表示单数，所以应用be动词is，原句中的listens to music要变成listening to music。故填is listening to music。 6．there, any, is, the, ice cream, in, fridge (把单词和短语连成句子) ? 【答案】Is there any ice cream in the fridge 【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，此句是一般疑问句。系动词is置于there前，any修饰ice cream，in the fridge“在冰箱里”，作状语。故填Is there any ice cream in the fridge“冰箱里有冰淇淋吗”。 7．在我们班，大家分小组轮流完成不同的值日任务。 In my class, we all work in groups and different chores. 【答案】take turns to do 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处讲述的是现在的事实，时态需用一般现在时，主语“We”为复数概念，所以，谓语需用动词原形；take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。故填take turns to do。 8．每年年初，我为我的压岁钱做预算。 each year, I make a budget for my lucky money. 【答案】At the beginning of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，at the beginning of表示“在……开始”，为固定短语。故填At the beginning of。 9．未雨绸缪是一个好主意。 It’s a good idea . 【答案】to prepare for the unexpected 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“未雨绸缪”，即“为未知的事情做准备”，用动词不定式“to prepare for the unexpected”作为真正的主语。其中，“prepare for”意为“为……做准备”，“the unexpected”意为“未知的事情”。故填to prepare for the unexpected。 10．energy; breakfast; the; for; us; whole; gives; morning (.) 【答案】Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning. 【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，breakfast作主语，gives是谓语动词，us作间接宾语，energy作直接宾语，for the whole morning作时间状语。故填Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning.“早餐为我们提供整个上午所需的能量”。 11．为了确保我获得足够的睡眠，我不应该熬夜到太晚。 To make sure I get enough sleep, I . 【答案】shouldn’t stay up too late 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“不应该”和“熬夜到太晚”。shouldn’t“不应该”，后接动词原形；stay up too late“熬夜到太晚”，其中too修饰late。故填shouldn’t stay up too late。 12．洋葱象征着好运与健康。 Onions are . 【答案】a symbol of good luck and health 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“象征着好运与健康”。“象征……”用be a symbol of；“好运”用good luck，不可数；“与”用and，连词，表并列关系；“健康”用health，不可数名词。故填a symbol of good luck and health。 13．运动员们戴着棒球帽来保护眼睛免受日光伤害，它们也是一种时尚。 Players wear baseball caps , and they are also a kind of fashion. 【答案】to protect their eyes from the sun/to protect their eyes from the sunlight 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“来保护眼睛免受日光伤害”。空处表目的，用to do不定式。protect sth from sth“保护……免受”；their eyes“他们的眼睛”，指运动员们的眼睛；the sun或the sunlight“日光”。故填to protect their eyes from the sun/sunlight。 14．The light blue jeans look good on Sara.(改为同义句) Sara the light blue jeans. 【答案】looks good in 【详解】句意：浅蓝色牛仔裤在Sara身上看起来很好看。“look good on”表示某物在某人身上显得好看，改为同义句时可以使用“look good in+服装”，其表达的含义相同，即Sara穿浅蓝色牛仔裤看起来很好看。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填looks good in。 15．This silk scarf feels smooth and soft. (对划线部分提问) this silk scarf ? 【答案】 How does feel 【详解】句意：这条丝巾摸起来光滑又柔软。根据划线部分“smooth and soft”可知是询问丝巾的触感，疑问词应为how，放句首时，首字母大写。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式“silk scarf”，助动词需用does，谓语动词用原形。故填How does；feel。 16．There is some milk and apples on the table. (改为一般疑问句) milk and apples on the table? 【答案】Is there any 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和苹果。句中含有“is”，句子变为一般疑问句时，需将“is”置于句首，首字母要大写，并将“some”改为“any”。故填Is there any。 17．How do your classmates deal with their Maths problems?(改为同义句) your classmates with their Maths problems? 【答案】 What do do 【详解】句意：你的同学是怎样解决数学题的？how和deal with搭配，改为同义句时，what和do with搭配。助动词do照抄，放在what后。故填What do；do。 18．桌上有三盒牛奶和一些面包。 There and some bread on the table. 【答案】are three cartons of milk 【详解】对比中英文句子可知，空格处缺少 “有三盒牛奶” 的英文表达。three cartons of milk表示 “三盒牛奶”；本句是there be句型，根据就近原则，be动词要用are。故填are three cartons of milk。 19．人们正在张贴音乐节的海报。 People of the music festival. 【答案】are putting up the posters 【详解】put up表示“张贴”，根据句意可知，此句是现在进行时，主语是people，be动词用are；poster“海报”，应用复数表示泛指，此处特指音乐节的海报，应用定冠词the。故填are putting up the posters。 20．The baby is playing on the ground. (用always改写句子) The baby on the ground. 【答案】 always plays 【详解】句意：婴儿正在地上玩。用always改写句子，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The baby”，谓语用三单形式plays。故填always；plays。 21．人们认为旅游是一种远离工作的方式。 Some people see traveling as getting away from the work. 【答案】a way of 【详解】根据题干可知，空白处缺少“一种……的方式”。a way of doing sth.一种做某事的方式，固定搭配。故填a way of。 22．在旅行途中，我努力饮食均衡，因此我计划吃更多的水果和蔬菜。 During the trip, I try to have a balanced diet, so I plan to eat more . 【答案】fruit and vegetables 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“水果和蔬菜”；fruit“水果”，此时为不可数名词；and“和”；vegetable“蔬菜”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填fruit and vegetables。 23．Let’s go to visit the museum tomorrow. (改为疑问句) going to visit the museum tomorrow? 【答案】 What/How about 【详解】句意：我们明天去参观博物馆吧。此处表示提出建议，What/How about doing…“做……怎么样”，固定句式。故填What/How；about。 24．太多的糖分对我的牙齿有害，我需要保持健康。 my teeth and I need to keep fit. 【答案】Too much sugar is bad for 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“太多的糖分对……有害”；too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词sugar“糖”，句首首字母大写，be bad for...“对……有害”，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填Too much sugar is bad for。 25．每年我都为我的压岁钱做好预算。 I for my lucky money every year. 【答案】make a budget 【详解】make a budget for“为……做预算”，根据“every year”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用动词原形。故填make a budget。 26．黑色、白色和灰色和任意颜色都很搭。     Black, white and grey . 【答案】match any colour well/go well with any colour 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“和任意颜色都很搭”；match...well/go well with...“和……都很搭”，固定词组，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Black, white and grey”为复数，所以动词用原形；any colour“任意颜色”。故填match any colour well/go well with any colour。 27．My brother spent a long time cleaning his room. (改为同义句) It my brother a long time his room. 【答案】 took to clean 【详解】句意：我哥哥花了很长时间打扫他的房间。“sb. spend(s) time doing sth.”可转换为“It takes sb. time to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费某人时间”。原句时态为一般过去时，因此同义句中“takes”需变为过去式“took”；第二空后接动词不定式“to clean”，故填took；to；clean。 28．Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. (改为同义句) Mount Everest is than any other in the world. 【答案】 higher mountain 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。原句中“the highest”意为“最高的”，可用比较级“higher...than any other”（比任何其他……都高）来替换，以保持句意基本不变。故填higher；mountain。 29．There is little sugar left in the jar, ? (完成反意疑问句) 【答案】 is there 【详解】句意：罐子里几乎没有糖剩下了，是吧？陈述部分含有否定词little，视为否定句，因此反意疑问部分用肯定形式。主语是sugar，为不可数名词，用it指代，但原句为there be句型，故反意疑问部分沿用there be结构，助动词用is。故填is；there。 30．I will finish my project in a couple of days. (对划线部分提问) How will you finish your project? 【答案】soon 【详解】句意：我会在几天内完成我的项目。划线部分“in a couple of days”表示完成项目所需的时间长度，对将来时间段提问要用“how soon”（多久之后）。故填soon。 31．The man does some housework on weekends.(改为否定句) The man doesn’t housework on weekends. 【答案】 do any 【详解】句意：这位男士周末做一些家务。根据句中“does”一词可知，时态为一般现在时，变否定句时，主语为单三人称，需助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，其后跟动词原形do，肯定句中some在否定句中应改成any。故填do；any。 32．这些鞋子是皮革的。 These shoes leather. 【答案】are made of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“由……制成”，用短语be made of；结合句意可知时态是一般现在时，These shoes作主语，be动词用are。故填are made of。 33．每年，数千名游客来到南京 Every year, come to Nanjing. 【答案】thousands of tourists 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处缺少“数千名游客”。thousands of“数以千计的，成千上万的”，后接可数名词复数形式，tourist“游客”，复数形式为tourists。故填thousands of tourists。 34．We hope to be better in the coming year. (同义句转换) We hope to be better in the . 【答案】 next year 【详解】句意：我们希望来年会更好。改为同义句，coming year可以用next year“下一年”替换，故填next；year。 35．People get together on this day to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. (对画线部分提问) people get together on this day? 【答案】 Why do 【详解】句意：人们在这一天聚在一起庆祝中秋节。划线部分表示目的，用Why提问，原句谓语动词是get，疑问句用助动词do。故填Why；do。 36．The boy often chats with his friends. (用now改写句子) The boy with his friends now. 【答案】 is chatting 【详解】句意：这个男孩经常和他的朋友们聊天。原句时态是一般现在时，时间状语改为now后，时态变为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing；主语是the boy，be动词用is，谓语动词chats变为chatting。故填is；chatting。 37．Having a healthy lifestyle is important for students. (同义句转换) for students a healthy lifestyle. 【答案】 It’s important to have 【详解】句意：健康的生活方式对学生来说很重要。分析句子结构，该句可以用固定句型“it is adj for sb to do sth”表达，意思是“做某事对某人来说是……的”，important“重要的”；have“有”。故填It’s；important；to；have。 38．There is a potato and a radio on the desk. (改为复数形式) There some and on the desk. 【答案】 are potatoes radios 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个土豆和一台收音机。potato的复数是potatoes，radio的复数是radios，there be结构遵循就近原则，故此处be动词用are。故填are；potatoes；radios。 39．医生说我应该拒绝饮料，因为它们不利于我的健康。 Doctor says I should drinks, because they’re my health. 【答案】 say no to bad for 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少 “拒绝” 和 “不利于”，英文表达分别为say no to和be bad for，结合should后接动词原形，第一空应为say。故填say；no；to；bad；for。 40．在中国, 过年贴春联是一种传统。 In China, it is a tradition the Spring Festival couplets before the festival. 【答案】 to put up 【详解】根据中英文对照，空处缺少“贴”，用英语表达为put up“张贴”，此处用动词不定式作主语。故填to；put；up。 41．教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。 Teachers’ Day is a time and love for the teachers. 【答案】 to show respect 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，show respect意为“表达敬意”，动词短语；a time to do为“……的时刻”。故填to；show；respect。 42．Which of the festivals interests you most? Which festival you most ? 【答案】 are interested in 【详解】句意：哪个节日最让你感兴趣？“interests”让……感兴趣，动词。可以与“be interested in”进行互换，“interest”变为“interested”，“you”是主语，原句时态为一般现在时，需要使用“are”作为be动词，后接“in”来表示“对……感兴趣”。故填are；interested；in。 43．这件漂亮的衬衫是丝绸做的, 摸起来光滑柔软。 The beautiful blouse and feels smooth and soft. 【答案】 is made of silk 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“是丝绸做的”。be made of“由……制成”，主语“The beautiful blouse”是单数名词，be动词用is；silk“丝绸”，不可数名词。故填is；made；of；silk。 44．这咖啡与足够的牛奶混合, 味道会更好。 the coffee, and it will taste better. 【答案】 Mix enough milk with 【详解】“mix...with...”意为“……与……混合”，“足够的牛奶”enough milk。该句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，祈使句表示条件，陈述句表示结果。祈使句用动词原形开头。故填Mix；enough；milk；with。 45．那个设计师说，他的设计不一定是完美的，但一定充满了惊喜。 The designer says that his design is not perfect but it must surprise. 【答案】 be full of 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“充满”；be full of表示“充满”，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填be；full；of。 46．How much are the pencils? (改为同义句) How much the pencils ? 【答案】 do cost 【详解】句意：这些铅笔多少钱？根据下文“How much...the pencils...”可知此处用pencils作主语，“how much”表示“多少钱”，主语是物，表示“花费”用cost；时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，助动词用do。故填do；cost。 47．The girl in a blue blouse is my sister. (对划线部分提问） is your sister? 【答案】 Which girl 【详解】句意：穿蓝色衬衫的女孩是我的妹妹。划线部分“in a blue blouse”作定语，修饰the girl，所以疑问词用which，修饰girl，即which girl。故填Which；girl。 48．当你准备去买一些东西时，你应该问你自己，“我真的需要这些吗？” When you buy something, you should ask yourself, “Do I really need this?” 【答案】 are/get ready to 【详解】对照中英文可知，设空处缺“准备……”，be/get ready to do sth“准备做某事”符合题意，该句是一般现在时，主语是“you”，be动词填are，动词填原形。故填are/get；ready；to。 49．Jim is in the Dancing Club. I am in the same club. (改为同义句） Both Jim and I the Dancing Club. 【答案】 are members of 【详解】句意：吉姆在舞蹈俱乐部，我在同一个俱乐部。原句表达吉姆和我都属于舞蹈俱乐部，即我们都是舞蹈俱乐部的成员，“be a member of...”意为“是……的成员”，主语“Both Jim and I”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are，“a member”要用复数members。故填are；members；of。 50．我们应该戴好口罩保护自己远离病毒。 We should wear masks the virus. 【答案】 to protect ourselves from 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，protect ... from ...表示“保护……不受……之害”，ourselves表示“我们自己”。句子为不定式作目的状语。故填to；protect；ourselves；from。 51．你的孩子们足够大了可以独自在家了。 Your children at home. 【答案】are old enough to stay alone 【详解】be old enough to do sth.“年龄足够大，可以做某事了”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be用are；stay alone at home“独自在家”。故填are old enough to stay alone。 52．He is good at playing basketball. He is in our school basketball team. (改为同义句) He is good at playing basketball. He is of our school basketball team. 【答案】 a member 【详解】句意：他擅长打篮球。他是我们学校篮球队的成员。表达“……中的一员”有两种方式：be in=be a member of。故填a member。 53．He doesn’t have breakfast in the morning. He often goes to school. (合并一句) He often goes to school breakfast. 【答案】 without having 【详解】句意：他早上不吃早餐。他经常上学。分析题干可知，原句可变为“他没有吃早饭就去上学”；without意为“没有”，介词，后接动名词；have的动名词形式为having，作without的宾语。故填without；having。 54．I like the football under the desk best.(对划线部分提问) do you like best? 【答案】 Which football 【详解】句意：我最喜欢桌子底下的足球。划线部分表示“桌子底下的足球”，对其提问用“which哪一个”。故填Which；football。 55．A woman teacher is on the sports field. (改为复数句) Some are on the sports field. 【答案】 women teachers 【详解】句意：一位女老师在体育场上。此处将“woman teacher”改为复数形式，woman需变成复数women，teachers变成复数teachers。故填women；teachers。 56．For lunch, Jim likes eating chicken and vegetables. (改为否定句) For lunch, Jim like eating chicken vegetables. 【答案】 doesn’t or 【详解】句意：午餐，吉姆喜欢吃鸡肉和蔬菜。原句中含有实义动词likes，且主语Jim表示单数，所以变成否定句时，要借助doesn’t；原句中的and在变否定句时，要改成or。故填doesn’t；or。 57．Black, white and grey match any other colour. (同义句转换) Black, white and grey with any other colour. 【答案】 go well 【详解】句意：黑色、白色和灰色可以和任何其他颜色相配。match相当于短语go well with，意为“相配”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Black, white and grey表示复数，所以动词go保持原形。故填go；well。 58．important; live; to; it; healthy; a; is; us; for; life . 【答案】It is important for us to live a healthy life 【详解】根据标点可知，此句用陈述句语序。分析这些单词，it常作形式主语；is是系动词；important是形容词作表语；for us表示“对我们来说”；to live a healthy life是不定式短语作真正的主语，故填It is important for us to live a healthy life“对我们来说过健康的生活很重要。” 59．班上的每个学生都很能干, 你得勤奋努力才能脱颖而出。 Everyone in the class is smart, you have to work hard . 【答案】 to stand out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“才能脱颖而出”的英文表达。stand out意为“脱颖而出”，动词短语，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to；stand；out。 60．数千名粉丝喜欢在网络上为他们最喜欢的歌手投票。 fans like voting for their singers on the internet. 【答案】 Thousands of favourite 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“数千名”和“最喜欢的”。“数千名”是thousands of，在句首，首字母大写；“最喜欢的”是favourite。故填Thousands；of；favourite。 61．青少年为零花钱做一个预算是明智的。 It’s of teenagers their pocket money. 【答案】 wise to make a budget for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“明智的”和“为……做一个预算”。wise“明智的”，在句中作表语；make a budget“做一个预算”，动词短语；for“为了”，介词；分析句子结构可知，此处为It’s＋形容词＋of sb to do sth“某人做某事是……的”，要用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填wise；to；make；a；budget；for。 62．Simon喜爱听各种音乐。 Simon enjoys music. 【答案】 listening to all kinds of 【详解】listen to music“听音乐”，all kinds of“各种各样的”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填listening；to；all；kinds；of。 63．a festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, is, to remember, Qu Yuan (.) . 【答案】The Dragon Boat Festival is a festival to remember Qu Yuan 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。The Dragon Boat Festival“端午节”，作主语；is“是”，为系动词；a festival“一个节日”，作表语；to remember Qu Yuan“纪念屈原”，作后置定语。故填The Dragon Boat Festival is a festival to remember Qu Yuan“端午节是纪念屈原的节日”。 64．you, do, a rainy day, save, for, any money ? 【答案】Do you save any money for a rainy day 【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知，本句是一般疑问句，以do开头；you作主语；save作谓语；any money作宾语；for a rainy day作状语。故填Do you save any money for a rainy day“你存钱以备不时之需吗”。 65．奥运会多久举办一次？ do the Olympic Games ? 【答案】 How often take place 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需要表达的意思分别是“多久（一次）”和“举办”。“多久（一次）”在英语中常用“how often”来提问，表示频率，句首单词首字母大写。“举办”可以用“take place”来表示，此处用于特殊疑问句中，前面有助动词do，所以“take place”用原形。故填How；often；take；place。 66．这些天你是在照顾猫吗？ Are you the cat these days? 【答案】 taking care of 【详解】“照顾”take care of，根据“Are you...”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，take的现在分词是taking。故填taking；care；of。 67．lunch, can, you, have, rice, for, (连词成句) . 【答案】You can have rice for lunch 【详解】结合标点，句子为陈述句，You“你”作主语；can后接动词原形；have sth for lunch“午餐吃某物”；rice作宾语。故填You can have rice for lunch“你午饭可以吃米饭”。 68．学习是解锁世界的钥匙。 Learning is . 【答案】the key to unlocking the world 【详解】the key to 表示“……的钥匙”，to是介词，后接动名词形式；unlock“解锁”，动名词是unlocking；the world“这个世界”。故填the key to unlocking the world。 69．The man is spreading salt on the doorstep to hope for good luck. (对划线部分提问) the man salt to hope for good luck? 【答案】 Where is/Where’s spreading 【详解】句意：这个人正在门阶上撒盐，希望能带来好运。划线部分“on the doorstep”表示地点，应用where作特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写；句中“is”置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，可与疑问词Where缩写为Where’s。故填Where is/Where’s；spreading。 70．The speaker likes to stand in the middle of the stage. (改为否定句) The speaker to stand in the middle of the stage. 【答案】 doesn’t like 【详解】句意：演讲者喜欢站在舞台中间。原句谓语likes“喜欢”为实义动词，且为三单形式，改为否定句时，需借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形like。故填doesn’t；like。 71．about, having, class, a, party, what ? 【答案】What about having a class party 【详解】根据所给单词和问号可知，此处是特殊疑问句，What about doing sth?“做某事怎么样？”have a class party“举办班级聚会”，故填What about having a class party“举办一次班级聚会怎么样”。 72．What other things should we take for the picnic?（改为同义句） should we take for the picnic? 【答案】 What else 【详解】句意：我们还应该为野餐带哪些其他的东西？What other things表示“哪些其他的东西”，其同义短语为what else，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What；else。 73．但是，他们也需要克服各种各样的困难。 However, they also need to all kinds of difficultics. 【答案】overcome 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“克服”的英文overcome，need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，故填overcome。 74．on   students   to   don’t   Sunday   school   go . 【答案】Students don’t go to school on Sunday 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点符号可知，句子是陈述句。主语为“Students”；助动词为“don’t ”，表否定；“go to school”是动词短语，表示“上学”；“on Sunday”是时间状语，表示“在星期天”。故填Students don’t go to school on Sunday“学生在星期天不上学”。 75．中国人经常用“您”来表示对他人的尊重。 Chinese people often use the word “Nin” to . 【答案】 show respect for others 【详解】show respect for“向某人表示尊重”；others“他人”。不定式符合to后接动词原形，故填show；respect；for；others。 76．父母们总是尽力给予我们更多的支持。 Parents always to give us more support. 【答案】 try their best 【详解】try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，为固定短语；此句为一般现在时，主语“Parents”为复数，谓语动词try用原形，形容词性物主代词用their“他们的”。故填try；their；best。 77．He is playing the piano now. (改为同义句) He is playing the piano . 【答案】 at the moment 【详解】句意：他现在正在弹钢琴。now“现在”可以转换成“at the moment此刻”，故填at；the；moment。 78．像土豆这样的食物能给我们一整天提供能量。 Food can give us energy for . 【答案】 like potatoes the/a whole day 【详解】分析句子可知，like意为“像”，介词；potatoes意为“土豆”，此处用可数名词复数形式；the/a whole day意为“一整天”，固定词组。故填like；potatoes；the/a；whole；day。 79．Sam’s friend Tony does some sports every day. (改为否定句) Sam’s friend Tony do sports every day. 【答案】 doesn’t any 【详解】句意：萨姆的朋友托尼每天做一些运动。原句动词是does，主语是三单，改为否定句时添加助动词的否定形式doesn’t，动词用原形do，some改为any。故填doesn’t；any。 80．西蒙很擅长管理钱，他每年都做一个预算。 Simon is , and he every year. 【答案】 good at managing money makes a budget 【详解】“擅长做某事”be good at doing sth；“管理钱”manage money；“做一个预算”make a budget，主语是he，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填good at managing money；makes a budget。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $