湖北省十堰市房县部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语第十次周周练试卷

2025年秋季九年级英语第十次周周练 （适用范围：P46---P50 时限：70分钟） Name:______________ Score：__________ 一、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空词数不限，共计15分) 1.他的姐姐对照相感兴趣。His sister is interested in ____________________________. 2.我们应该多花点时间和父母在一起。We should _______________________with our parents. 3.我们必须使青少年远离不健康的书籍. We must ___________________________unhealthy books. 4.这些学生根据年龄被分成了四组。 These students_______________________________according to their age 5.去年这本书被翻译成了好几种语言。它很受欢迎。 The book_______________________________several languages last year.It was very popular. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分） History has always been one of my favorite subjects.In class,I always raised my hand and___1___the questions.I also did well in other___2___like English and math.My teachers were___3___with me,but in the eyes of my classmates，I was a“nerd（书呆子）”. At first,I didn't___4___that I was being labeled(贴标签).I just thought that my classmates weren't interested in speaking in class.But one day in Grade 7,I suddenly felt things were not that___5___.It seemed that everyone had a problem with me.They tried not to be in the___6___group as me in projects or activities. They didn't play with me after school.They wouldn't___7___talk to me nicely.They didn't care how I___8___at all. I didn't know why they treated me like that.The same thing kept__9__in Grade 8 too.I started to feel really sad. I told my___10___about that. They comforted(安慰)me and helped me find the reasons.They also told me that people often would like to look at things according to what they've learned.They just don't___11___or under --stand those with different interests.There is no need for me to___12___that too much. I should just be myself. With my parents' help, I know that I can't control what others say or do and how they look at me. I'm not going to___13___myself just to please others.I have a big___14___of being a historian one day.___15___it will take a lot of hard work, I'm not going to let others' opinions stop me from achieving my dream. ( )1.A.repeated B.answered C.followed D.expressed ( )2.A.exercises B.sports C.programs D.subjects ( )3.A.happy B.strict C.angry D.patient ( )4.A.advise B.realize C.imagine D.remember ( )5.A.serious B.bad C.simple D.important ( )6.A.new B.real C.special D.same ( )7.A.already B.just C.still D.even ( )8.A.walked B.felt C.kept D.dressed ( )9.A.happening B.breaking C.turning D.passing ( )10.A.neighbors B.teachers C.parents D.friends ( )11.A.accept B.help C.save D.refuse ( )12.A. learn about B.care about C.talk about D.wonder about ( )13.A.depend B.understand C.show D.change ( )14.A.hobby B.habit C.dream D. order ( )15.A. Because B.Though C.If D. Until 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共计30分） （A）So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星)and spaceships into space.Space scientists have been greatly inspired(赋予灵感)by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover(巡视器)was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world.Now,Kua Fu is going with the scientists to“visit”the sun,because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. Besides the ancient stories,space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people.For example,Mozi,an ancient scientist,discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago.His discovery made space study take a big step at that time.So,China’s first quantum(量子)science satellite was named Mozi,making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. ( )1.In China, space scientists get ideas from____________when naming satellites. ①old stories ②traditional projects ③ancient famous people ④popular inventions A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ ( )2. What do we know about Chang’e I according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon B. It protects the Jade Rabbit. C. It“visits”the sun with the scientists. D. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. ( )3. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A.By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts. C.By giving an example. D.By reporting a result. ( )4. Which is the right structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. ( )5. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A.To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B.To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. C.To explain how our scientists develop the space industry.D.To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. (B) A Bright Idea Evans Wadongo was from a village of Africa.He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp(煤油灯).Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.It was common in his village.Many children left school for this reason...so they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult,Evans was an excellent student and went to a university.He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp.By this time,he realized it was not just bad for schoolchildren but for the whole family.First,it can cause illnesses such as coughs.Also,the light can hurt people's eyes.Besides,it can lead to fires. Lastly,kerosene is expensive,so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. Yet Evans did not give up. One day，he had an idea. He could use a small solar(太阳能的)light.Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp,and it worked.He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps. Each lamp only cost $ 20.However,this was a lot of money to many villagers who only earned around $34 a week,so Evans made sure he kept the cost down. First, Evans used recycled materials. Next,volunteers built the lamps. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team,so the lamps were usually free. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia,a mother of three,said,“Thanks to Evans,my children have light to read,and I have my own light to cook." The solar lamps made a big difference. ( )1. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Leaving school. B.Doing homework. C.Having eye problems. D.Having a bright idea. ( )2.How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2? A.6. B.5. C.4. D.3. ( )3.Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. a. Evans went to a university. b. Thousands of people had safe light. c. Evans' first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans' eyes. e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps. f.People from many countries gave away money. A.dacefb B.dfbaec C.adfecb D.aecdfb ( )4. Why does the writer give Julia's example in Paragraph 5? A.To share Julia's experience. B.To show Evans' influence. C.To describe Evans' feelings. D.To introduce Evans' invention. ( ).What is Evans like according to the passage? A. Polite,talented and humorous. B. Quiet,smart and honest. C. Humorous,clever and friendly. D.Hard-working,loving and creative. (C) When you are a teenager,it seems that every time you say,“I want to……,”your parents will answer,“No,you can’t.”Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions But parents may worry about their development. 1.________ He is often late for school because he stays up too late.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.Unless he arrives at school on time,he will be punished by  his teacher. Also, Li  Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants.2._________“Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair,”  says Mrs. Li. “But we think we' re doing the right thing. 3.__________We expect him to get into  a good university.”Li Hai is always asking “Could you make the bed for me? ”or “ Could you help  me to sweep the floor? ”He thinks doing housework is a waste of time. Li Hai’s parents keep doing chores with him every weekend. 4.___________Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules.5.___________ A. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home. B. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study. C. If his parents refuse him, he will argue with them. D. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager. E. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. F. Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. 四、短文填空（每空1分，共计10分） favorite, surprise, lake, quiet, card, good, eye, dream, catch, suggest It was Father's Day!Jake jumped out of bed early in the morning and went to the kitchen1._________so he wouldn't wake his dad.He had a(n)2._________for his dad! Jake found everything he needed in the kitchen. He put on an apron(围裙),took a bowl,and started making Pancakes--his father's3._________food. With breakfast ready,Jake went into his dad's bedroom.“Happy Father's Day,Daddy!" he said, holding the pancakes.His dad opened his4._________wide.“Thank you,boy!”he said. After breakfast,Jake5._________a fun outing.Jake's dad loved fishing,so they packed their fishing rods(钓竿) and rushed to the nearby6.________.They sat beside each other.Jake watched as his dad patiently showed him how to cast(抛)the fishing line.They laughed and cheered each other on,though they ended up7._________ nothing. In the afternoon,they came back home,tired but happy.After dinner,Jake gave his dad a home-made 8________. Inside,it said,"To the 9.________dad in the world, thank you for always being there for me.Happy Father's Day!" His dad was happy.He held Jake in his arms and said,“You are the best son a dad can 10._________of!I love you,Jake.” 五、阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）（每小题3分，满分15分） These days, a new way to relax is getting popular, especially among young people. They hug trees to feel better! Lots of people are sharing their tree hugging experiences online and meeting to hug trees together. Humans have a natural love for nature, according to Edward O. Wilson, a scientist. This love makes us happier when we are around plants or cute animals.Matthew Silverstone,a researcher,wrote in his book Blinded by Science that trees can make us feel better and help us___①____with different problems like not being able to pay attention or feeling sad. Some studies have found out why tree hugging can be good for our health.A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase a hormone(激素)that is responsible for feelings.The higher the level of the hormone is,the calmer(更镇静的)and happier we may be.Hugging trees for only 21 seconds(秒)can lead to an increase in the hormone. However,___②____sch a natural therapy (疗法)is helpful in improving health,it can't take the place of other healthy practices. We still need to see a doctor if necessary. In fact,not everyone thinks tree hugging is great.Martin Siaw is a plant scientist.He worries that the behavior may upset the tiny living things on trees.He reminds us that we should be careful not to hurt the trees when we are hugging them. 1.根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。（每空限填1词） ①________________ ②_________________ 2.请把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________ 3.阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 The hormone will increase if we hug trees for only 21 seconds. ____________________________________________________________________ 4.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（10个词以内） Why do we feel happier when we are around plants or cute animals according to Edward O. Wilson? _____________________________________________________________________ 5.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。（15个词以内） What does Martin Siaw remind us? _____________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（15分） 发明创造改变了世界。作为一名中学生, 假如你梦想当一名发明家, 你应该怎样做才能实现梦想呢?请根据下面的要点提示, 以"How to Become an Inventor"为题, 写一篇80—100词的英语短文。要点提示仅供参考, 要求语句通顺, 意思连贯, 可适当发挥。 要点提示:1. Get more knowledge; 2. Have an interest; 3. Be creative; 4. . . . How to Become an Inventor _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $