Unit 3 We Are Part of Nature 巩固复习基础A卷-2025-2026学年中职英语外研版（2021）拓展模块

中职英语外研版（2021）拓展模块 Unit 3 We Are Part of Nature 巩固复习基础A卷 一、中英互译 1. 自然 _______________ 2. 环境 _______________ 3. 污染 _______________ 4. 保护 _______________ 5. 回收利用 _______________ 6. 可持续的 _______________ 7. 气候变化 _______________ 8. 濒危物种 _______________ 9. 采取行动 _______________ 10. 产生影响 _______________ 11. wildlife _______________ 12. conserve _______________ 13. renewable energy _______________ 14. depend on _______________ 15. lead to _______________ 二、选择题 1. We should ______ our natural resources to make the earth greener. A. waste B. conserve C. destroy D. consume 2. Air pollution ______ many health problems for people in big cities. A. leads to B. turns to C. comes to D. gets to 3. It's necessary for us ______ action to protect endangered species. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 4. This kind of bag is ______ from recycled paper, so it's environmentally friendly. A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by 5. We ______ save water because it's a precious resource. A. must B. can C. may D. might 6. Have you ever ______ a tree-planting activity in your community? A. join B. joined C. joining D. to join 7. Plastic bags are harmful to the environment because they can't ______ easily. A. recycle B. be recycled C. reused D. be reused 8. Everyone can ______ a difference in protecting the planet. A. do B. make C. take D. have 9. We should reduce waste ______ using cloth bags instead of plastic ones. A. by B. with C. for D. in 10. The climate ______ a lot over the past ten years because of human activities. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 11. Many wild animals ______ their homes because forests are being cut down. A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. will lose 12. We ______ not throw rubbish into rivers; it pollutes the water. A. should B. must C. can D. may 13. Solar energy is a kind of ______ energy that never runs out. A. renewable B. natural C. global D. harmful 14. She ______ for environmental protection for five years and has helped many people. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 15. Why don't we ______ more trees to improve our living environment? A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. planted 16. The ecosystem ______ by human activities in some areas. We need to protect it. A. damages B. is damaged C. damaged D. was damaged 17. We depend ______ nature for food, water and air. A. in B. on C. at D. for 18. It's important ______ us to learn about sustainable development. A. for B. to C. with D. of 19. He suggested ______ waste into different groups to recycle easily. A. separate B. separating C. to separate D. separated 20. Natural disasters like floods ______ more often because of global warming. A. happen B. happens C. are happening D. will happen 三、补全对话 A: Hi, Jack! Do you know that our school is holding an environmental protection activity this weekend? B: Really? What is it about? A: It's about protecting wildlife and reducing pollution. We plan to 1. ______ (plant) trees in the countryside. B: That's a great idea! I know many 2. ______ (endangered) animals are losing their homes because of deforestation. A: Yes. So we need to take action to 3. ______ (protect) their habitats. Would you like to join us? B: Of course! I'm always interested in environmental protection. What else can we do? A: We can also collect plastic bottles and 4. ______ (recycle) them. It helps reduce waste. B: That's right. Plastic pollution is a big problem for the 5. ______ (environment). A: Exactly. And we should tell more people to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. B: I agree. Everyone can 6. ______ (make) a difference. By the way, do you know how to 7. ______ (conserve) water in daily life? A: Sure. For example, we can turn off the tap when brushing teeth. B: That's a simple but effective way. I think we 8. ______ (should) also encourage our families to save energy. A: You're right. Let's work together to protect nature. After all, we are part of it. B: I can't wait for the activity. What time will it start? A: It will start at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning. Let's meet at the school gate. B: Okay. I'll bring some gloves and a water bottle. See you then! A: See you! Remember to tell our classmates about it. The more people join, the better the 9. ______ (effect) will be. B: No problem. I'm sure they will be happy to 10. ______ (take part in) it. 四、阅读理解 Passage 1 We are part of nature, and nature provides us with everything we need—food, water, air and shelter. However, human activities have caused a lot of damage to the environment in recent years. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Factories pour waste water into rivers, and cars release harmful gases into the air. This leads to air and water pollution, which is bad for both humans and wildlife. Many fish die because of dirty water, and people may get sick from breathing polluted air. Another problem is deforestation. People cut down trees to build houses and make paper. But trees are important for the ecosystem. They absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. They also provide homes for many wild animals. When trees are cut down, many animals lose their habitats and may become endangered. Fortunately, more and more people are realizing the importance of protecting nature. They are taking action to reduce pollution, plant trees and protect wildlife. We can also do our part. For example, we can recycle waste, save water and energy, and use public transport instead of driving cars. Remember, even small actions can make a big difference. 1. What does nature provide us with? A. Food, water, air and shelter. B. Cars, factories and paper. C. Houses, trees and animals. D. Pollution and waste. 2. What is one of the biggest environmental problems mentioned in the passage? A. Deforestation. B. Pollution. C. Endangered animals. D. Global warming. 3. Why are trees important? A. They provide wood for building houses. B. They absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. C. They are used to make paper. D. They are beautiful. 4. What can we do to protect nature? A. Pour waste water into rivers. B. Cut down trees. C. Recycle waste and save energy. D. Drive cars every day. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Human activities are good for nature. B. We should protect nature because we are part of it. C. Pollution is not a serious problem. D. Deforestation doesn't affect animals. Passage 2 My name is Lisa, and I'm a middle school student. I love nature and want to do something to protect it. Last year, I joined an environmental club at school. Since then, I have learned a lot about environmental protection. One of the activities we did was recycling. We collected plastic bottles, paper and glass from our classrooms and homes. Then we sent them to a recycling center. The center processes these materials and makes them into new products. This helps reduce waste and save natural resources. We also planted trees in a park near our school. It was hard work, but we were happy. We learned that trees can help improve air quality and provide homes for birds. Now, when I walk in the park, I can see the trees we planted. They are growing well, and many birds are singing in them. Another thing I do is save water. I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth and reuse water to water plants. I also tell my family and friends to save energy by turning off lights when leaving rooms. I think everyone should care for nature. We are part of nature, and protecting it is protecting ourselves. Even small actions like recycling or saving water can make a big difference. 1. What club did Lisa join? A. A music club. B. A sports club. C. An environmental club. D. An art club. 2. What did Lisa and her club members collect for recycling? A. Food and water. B. Plastic bottles, paper and glass. C. Trees and plants. D. Toys and books. 3. Why did they plant trees in the park? A. To make the park more beautiful. B. To get wood for building. C. To improve air quality and provide homes for birds. D. To play under the trees. 4. How does Lisa save water? A. She turns off the tap when brushing teeth. B. She uses a lot of water to wash clothes. C. She pours waste water into rivers. D. She doesn't water plants. 5. What does Lisa think about protecting nature? A. It's not important. B. It's only adults' responsibility. C. Everyone should do it, and small actions help. D. It's too hard to do. 五、翻译题 1. 我们是自然的一部分，应该爱护它。 2. 空气污染对人类健康有害。 3. 我们必须采取行动减少浪费。 4. 可再生能源永远不会耗尽。 5. 许多濒危动物正在失去它们的栖息地。 6. 垃圾分类有助于保护环境。 7. 植树可以改善空气质量。 8. 我们应该依赖可再生能源而不是化石燃料。 9. 气候变化已经成为一个严重的全球问题。 10. 每个人都能为环保产生影响。 11. We should conserve water and energy in our daily life. 12. Many forests have been cut down, which leads to soil erosion. 13. This new technology can help reduce air pollution significantly. 14. It's our responsibility to protect wildlife and their habitats. 15. Sustainable development means meeting present needs without harming future generations. 中职英语外研版（2021）拓展模块 Unit 3 We Are Part of Nature 巩固复习基础A卷参考答案 一、中英互译 1. nature 2. environment 3. pollution 4. protect 5. recycle 6. sustainable 7. climate change 8. endangered species 9. take action 10. make a difference 11. 野生生物 12. 保护；保存 13. 可再生能源 14. 依赖；依靠 15. 导致；引起 二、选择题 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A 三、补全对话 1. plant 2. endangered 3. protect 4. recycle 5. environment 6. make 7. conserve 8. should 9. effect 10. take part in 四、阅读理解 Passage 1:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B Passage 2:1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 五、翻译题 1. We are part of nature and should care for it. 2. Air pollution is harmful to human health. 3. We must take action to reduce waste. 4. Renewable energy will never run out. 5. Many endangered animals are losing their habitats. 6. Sorting waste helps protect the environment. 7. Planting trees can improve air quality. 8. We should depend on renewable energy instead of fossil fuels. 9. Climate change has become a serious global problem. 10. Everyone can make a difference in environmental protection. 11. 我们应该在日常生活中节约用水和能源。 12. 许多森林已被砍伐，这导致了水土流失。 13. 这项新技术能显著帮助减少空气污染。 14. 保护野生生物及其栖息地是我们的责任。 15. 可持续发展意味着满足当代需求而不损害后代的利益。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $