内容正文:
专题10(期末真题汇编)阅读选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读选择
(24-25五年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确选项。
I’m Lisa. I have a happy family. My grandparents are old. They live in a small village. They work on the farm. They plant fruits and vegetables. My parents and I live in a big city. My father is a taxi driver and my mother is a worker. We often visit my grandparents. We often help them pick fruits and water vegetables. There are not any tall buildings in the village. The houses are low. There are lakes and rivers. The water is clean. The trees and grass are green. The flowers are beautiful. My grandparents dream they can travel in big cities. But I dream I can live in a small village.
1.Lisa’s grandparents are ________. ( )
A.farmers B.workers C.drivers
2.My grandparents plant ________. ( )
A.flowers and grass B.fruits and vegetables C.vegetable and green grass
3.My parents and I often ________. ( )
A.help my grandparents do farm work B.plant fruits and vegetables C.work in big factories
4.文中划线单词low可能的意思是:( )
A.高大的 B.低矮的 C.干净的
5.Lisa dreams she can ________. ( )
A.visit her grandparents B.travel in big cities C.live in a small village
(24-25五年级上·湖北孝感·期末)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to walk in space (太空). She is from a village in Shandong. Wang Yaping is clever and hard-working. In the space station, there is delicious and healthy food. She can have beef, chicken, vegetables and so on. Apples are her favourite food. She can read books, sing songs and use a bike in the space station. But she can’t wash her clothes. She can only put the dirty clothes in a box. Then she can put on new ones. She is a teacher in space, too. Many Chinese students have a class with her through the live streaming (通过直播). They love this kind and funny teacher.
6.—Where is Wang Yaping from? ( )
—She is from _____.
A.space B.Shandong C.space station
7.What can’t Wang Yaping do in space? ( )
A.Read a book. B.Wash her clothes. C.Sing songs.
8.What is Wang Yaping’s favourite food? ( )
A.Apples. B.Tea. C.Beef.
9.Wang Yaping is _____. ( )
A.clever B.hard-working C.A and B
10.The underlined word (画线的单词) dirty means _____. ( )
A.旧的 B.老的 C.脏的
(24-25五年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)阅读跨学科主题学习小组有关Good Meals,Healthy Life相关内容,选择正确的选项,完成题目。
Do you have good meals? Here are some students’ diet (饮食) :
Wu Lei
I often have some milk and eggs at 7 a. m. For lunch, I have vegetables and rice, sometimes I eat meat. But I don’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I eat one after lunch every day. I often have vegetables and fish for dinner.
Keke
I have a Rainbow Menu (彩虹菜单). Monday is Green Day. I have green beans and fish. Tuesday is Orange Day. I have oranges and carrots. Wednesday is Yellow Day. I have potatoes and chicken. Thursday is Purple Day. I have grapes and onions. Tomorrow is Friday. It is Red Day. What should I have?
Jack
They are delicious. I have carrots every day. They are good for my eyes. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. They are good for our teeth.
11.Wu Lei doesn’t want to be fat, so he ________. ( )
A.only has vegetables and rice for lunch
B.doesn’t have too much meat
C.doesn’t eat any meat
12.What would Keke like to eat on Friday? She would like some ________. ( )
A.apples and tomatoes B.potatoes and chicken C.green beans and fish
13.Jack wants to have strong teeth, he can ________. ( )
A.eat apples B.have green food C.have some beans
14.“So I eat one after lunch every day.” Here “one” refers to (指代)_______. ( )
A.a doctor B.an apple C.vegetables
(24-25五年级上·湖北鄂州·期末)Read and choose. 读短文,选择正确的选项回答问题。
To: Amy@urfriend.cn
From: Sarah@urfriend.cn
Dear Amy,
I’m Sarah. I’m from Wenzhou. There are many tall buildings in it. The roads are wide(宽的). We can eat much good food and go shopping here. But I don’t like the city life. I often visit my grandparents on the weekend. They live in a small village. It is so beautiful. There is a river between two mountains. The water is so clean. And there are so many fish in it. Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden. I love the village very much. How about you? Do you like the city life or the village life?
Sincerely,
Sarah
15.The email is from ______. ( )
A.Sarah B.Amy C.Tom
16.Where is Sarah from? ( )
A.A village. B.A city. C.I don’t know.
17.What does Sarah often do on the weekend? ( )
A.She often plays ping-pong. B.She often eats good food. C.She often visits her grandparents.
18.Is there a vegetable garden in the village? ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.I don’t know.
19.“And there are so many fish in it.” Here “it” refers to(指的是) ______. ( )
A.the fish B.the mountain C.the river
(23-24五年级上·湖北孝感·期末)根据Mr Li的研学活动介绍,选择最佳答案。
Hey, children! I am Mr Li, the teacher of this study trip. Next Tuesday, we will go to the Happy Farm. We will have some fun things there. Behind the farm, there is a big nature park. We will go to the park and have some interesting activities next Wednesday. There is a forest in the park. We can take some photos with friends. Beside the forest, there is a big grass (草坪). We can fly kites and draw pictures there. We will go on a picnic for lunch on the grass, too. You can take your favourite food. It will be fun. What’s more? There is a lake in front of the grass. If you like, you can go boating on it. In the evening, we’ll have a bonfire (篝火) party beside the lake. You will meet many new friends from No. 1 Primary School at the party. They have study trip there, too. Do you want a new friend? What can you do for the party? Tell me, please!
20.The children will go to the Happy Farm _____. ( )
A.next Monday B.next Tuesday C.next Wednesday
21.They can _____ in the nature park. ( )
A.fly kites and draw pictures B.go boating and swim C.watch TV and cook
22.What does “go on a picnic” mean (意思是) in Chinese? ( )
A.除草 B.游戏 C.野餐
23.Choose the right (正确的) picture of the nature park. ( )
A. B. C.
(22-23五年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
I’m Amy. I have a new house. It is very big. There are four bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs1 There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs2. There are many nice pictures on the wall. There are many green plants and beautiful flowers in front of the new house. My new house looks great! I like my bedroom very much. It is so nice and beautiful. There is a big bed in it.
There are some dolls3 on the bed. They are my good friends. There is a desk and an armchair4 in it, too. I can do my homework there. There is a photo on the wall. It is me! I smile5 happily! My family are very excited about our new home!
生词本:1. upstairs 楼上 2. downstairs 楼下 3. dolls 洋娃娃 4. armchair 扶手椅 5. smile 微笑
24.Amy’s favourite room is her ______. ( )
A.bedroom B.bathroom C.living room
25.There is a photo of ______ on the wall. ( )
A.Amy’s family B.Amy’s parents C.Amy
26.Amy can ______ in her bedroom. ( )
A.watch TV B.do her homework C.play computer games
27.Which picture is right? ( )
A. B. C.
28.Amy’s new house has ______ rooms. ( )
A.four B.five C.nine
(22-23五年级上·湖北孝感·期末)Hi, I’m Tom. I come from a beautiful village. There is a river in my village. You can see a bridge over the river. There are many fish in the river. But the river is deep (深的). It’s dangerous (危险的) to swim in the river. There are many houses in my village. Behind the village, there are some mountains. On the mountains there are many trees and some beautiful flowers.
I live in a big city now. There are many tall buildings. We can buy things in the supermarkets. We can also read books in the library. But there are so many cars, taxi and buses. The city noisy all day. So I love my quiet village.
29.Tom is from _____. ( )
A.a big city B.a beautiful village C.a small town
30.The village is _____ the mountains. ( )
A.behind B.beside C.in front of
31.Tom can _____ on the weekend now. ( )
A.go shopping B.go swimming C.go boating
32.Are there any tall buildings in the village? ( )
A.Yes, there are. B.Yes, they are. C.No, there aren’t.
33.The word “noisy” is “_____” in Chinese. ( )
A.宁静的 B.喧闹的 C.闭塞的
(22-23五年级上·湖北随州·期末)I’m Xiaoxia. I live in a village. There is a river in my village. The water is clean. Vegetables and fruit are fresh and healthy. There are many birds. They sing beautiful songs every day. There aren’t many people or cars in the village. It’s very quiet. I like my village very much.
34.Is there a river in Xiaoxia’s village? ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.Yes, it is.
35.What’s the water like? ( )
A.It’s fresh. B.It’s clean. C.It’s healthy.
36.What can birds do? ( )
A.They can sing. B.They’re beautiful. C.They can dance.
37.Are there many people or cars in the village? ( )
A.There is only one. B.Yes, there are. C.No, there aren’t.
38.Is the village quiet? ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, it is. C.No, it isn’t.
(22-23五年级上·湖北随州·期末)Hi! My name is Chen Tao. I’m 12. Today (今天) is Saturday. It is a nice day. We are in my grandpa’s house. My grandpa is old but very healthy. He likes taichi. They live in a village in Luoyang Town. It is quiet and beautiful. There is a river in front of the house. The water in the river is clean. Behind the house there is a high mountain. We can climb the mountain after lunch. There is a tall ginkgo tree (银杏树) beside the river. Now the leaves turn gold (变成金黄色) We can take some pictures here.
In the big yard there are all kinds of (各种各样) flowers. My grandpa likes growing flowers. Lunch is ready. I can enjoy a big meal. My favourite drink is milk. I like fish and chicken best. But my grandpa doesn’t like milk. In the afternoon, mother and I go climbing. My father goes fishing. He likes fishing.
We have a good time. I like the village. And I love my family, too.
39.Today is _________. ( )
A.12 B.raining C.Saturday
40.Chen Tao’s grandpa doesn’t like _________. ( )
A.taichi B.growing flowers C.milk
41._________ likes fishing. ( )
A.Chen Tao B.Chen Tao’s father C.Chen Tao’s grandpa.
42.Where is the tall ginkgo tree (银杏树)? ( )
A.Beside the river. B.On the mountain. C.In the yard.
43.Which of the following is right? ( )
A.Chen Tao’s mother likes fish.
B.Chen Tao’s grandpa is not healthy.
C.The water in the river is clean.
(22-23五年级上·湖北黄石·期末)Do you want a new friend? Try me. I’m Bob. I’m from the UK. I’m 11. I’m a polite and kind boy. I’m in China now. I’m a student in Wuhan No.3 primary school. My father is an English teacher. He’s hard-working and strict. I have a sister. She is 9. She is shy and quiet. But she is very clever. She likes art and Chinese. She draws well and speak much Chinese. I like PE, science and music. I can play football. I can play the pipa. I can sing many English songs. I can draw cartoons. But I can’t sing Chinese songs. I can’t do Chinese kung fu. What can you do? I want to learn Chinese and Chinese songs. Can you help me? Please send me an email at bobuk@urfriend.cn.
44.Bob is from ______. ( )
A. B. C.
45.What is Bob like? ( )
A.polite B.kind C.A&B
46.Who is an English teacher? ( )
A.Bob B.Bob’s father C.Bob’s mother
47.Bob’s sister can ______. ( )
A.speak English and Chinese B.play football C.do kung fu
48.Who can be Bob’s new friend? ( )
A. B. C.
参考答案及解析
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是丽莎的家人,和她的祖父母的乡村。
1.句意:丽莎的祖父母是________。A农民,B工人,C司机,根据句子“My grandparents are old. They live in a small village. They work on the farm. ”,可知祖父母是农民,故选A。
2.句意:我的祖父母种植________。A花和草,B水果和蔬菜,C蔬菜和绿草,根据句子“They plant fruits and vegetables.”,可知祖父母种植水果和蔬菜,故选B。
3.句意:我和父母经常________。A帮助我的祖父母做农活,B种植水果和蔬菜,C在大工厂工作,根据句子“We often help them pick fruits and water vegetables.”,可知我和父母经常帮助祖父母做农活,故选A。
4.low低矮的,故选B。
5.句意:丽莎梦想她能________。A看望她的祖父母,B在大城市旅行,C住在一个小村庄里,小根据句子“But I dream I can live in a small village.”,可知丽莎的梦想是住在小村庄里,故选C。
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了王亚平。
6.句意:—王亚平来自哪里?—她来自________。A太空,B山东,C空间站,根据“She is from a village in Shandong.”,可知王亚平来自山东,故选B。
7.句意:王亚平在太空中不能做什么?A看书。B洗衣服。C唱歌。根据“She can read books, sing songs and use a bike in the space station. But she can’t wash her clothes.”,可知王亚平在太空中不能洗衣服,故选B。
8.句意:王亚平最喜欢的食物是什么?A苹果。B茶。C牛肉。根据“Apples are her favourite food.”,可知王亚平最喜欢的食物是苹果,故选A。
9.句意:王亚平很_______。A聪明的,B勤奋的,根据“Wang Yaping is clever and hard-working.”,可知王亚平聪明且勤奋,故选C。
10.句意:划线单词dirty的意思是_______。根据短文语境可知dirty的意思是脏的,故选C。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了吴磊、可可和杰克的一日三餐。
11.句意:吴磊不想胖,所以他____。A午餐只吃蔬菜和米饭,B不吃太多肉,C不吃一点肉。根据“For lunch, I have vegetables and rice, sometimes I eat meat. But I don’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat.”可知吴磊不想胖,所以不吃太多的肉,故选B。
12.句意:可可星期五想吃什么?她想吃一些____。A苹果和西红柿,B土豆和鸡肉,C青豆和鱼。根据“Tomorrow is Friday. It is Red Day. ”可知可可星期五吃一些红色的食物,故选A。
13.句意:杰克想拥有强壮的牙齿,他可以____。A吃苹果,B吃绿色食物,C吃一些豆子。根据“Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. They are good for our teeth.”可知杰克吃一些豆子可以拥有强壮的牙齿,故选C。
14.句意:“So I eat one after lunch every day.”这里的“one”指代____。A一名医生,B一个苹果,C蔬菜。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I eat one after lunch every day.”可知这里的“one”指代一个苹果,故选B。
15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C
【导语】本文讲了城市和乡村生活。
15.句意:电子邮件来自______。A萨拉,B艾米,C汤姆,根据开头可知电子邮件来自萨拉,故选A。
16.句意:萨拉来自哪里?A村庄。B城市。C我不知道。根据“I’m Sarah. I’m from Wenzhou. There are many tall buildings in it.”,可知萨拉来自城市,故选B。
17.句意:萨拉经常在周末做什么?A她经常打乒乓球。B她经常吃美味的食物。C她经常看望她的祖父母。根据“I often visit my grandparents on the weekend.”,可知萨拉经常在周末看望祖父母,故选C。
18.句意:村庄里有蔬菜园吗?A是的,有。B不,没有。C我不知道。根据“Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden.”,可知村庄里有蔬菜园,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
19.A鱼,B山,C河,根据短文语境可知And there are so many fish in it.中it指的是河,故选C。
20.B 21.A 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文介绍了游学的计划与安排。
20.句意:孩子们_____将去快乐农场。A下周一,B下周二,C下周三,根据“Next Tuesday, we will go to the Happy Farm.”,可知孩子们下周二将去快乐农场,故选B。
21.句意:他们可以在自然公园_______。A放风筝和画画,B去划船和游泳,C看电视和做饭,根据“ We can fly kites and draw pictures there.”,可知他们可以在自然公园放风筝和画画,故选A。
22.句意:“go on a picnic”的中文意思是什么?根据短文语境可知go on a pinic的中文意思是野餐,故选C。
23.句意:选择正确的自然公园图片。根据“Beside the forest, there is a big grass (草坪). There is a lake in front of the grass.”,选项B是正确的自然公园图片,故选B。
24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C
【导语】本文是关于艾米新房子的介绍。
24.句意:艾米最喜欢的房间是她的______。根据原文“I like my bedroom very much.”可知我非常喜欢我的卧室。艾米最喜欢她的卧室,A卧室,B厕所,C起居室,故选A。
25.句意:有一张______的照片挂在墙上。根据原文“There is a photo on the wall. It is me!”可知有一张照片挂在墙上。那就是我!艾米的照片挂在墙上,A艾米的家人,B艾米的父母,C艾米,故选C。
26.句意:艾米在她的卧室里能______。根据原文“I can do my homework there.”可知我能在那里做我的家庭作业。艾米能在卧室做家庭作业,A看电视,B做她的家庭作业,C玩电脑游戏,故选B。
27.问句句意:哪幅照片是对的?根据原文“There are many green plants and beautiful flowers in front of the new house.”可知有很多绿色的植物和漂亮的花在我新房子的前面。根据图片提示,A在房子的前面,B在房子的左边,C在房子的右边,故选A。
28.句意:艾米的新房子有______房间。根据原文“There are four bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs. There is a bathroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room downstairs.”可知楼上有四个卧室和一个厕所。楼下有一个厕所,一个厨房,一个餐厅和一个起居室。共9个房间,A4,B5,C9,故选C。
29.B 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.B
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的村庄及现在所在的城市。
29.句意:汤姆来自_______。A一个大城市,B一个漂亮的村庄,C一个小城镇,根据“I come from a beautiful village.”,可知汤姆来自一个漂亮的村庄,故选B。
30.句意:村庄在山______。A在……后面,B在……旁边,C在……前面,根据“Behind the village, there are some mountains.”,可知村庄在山前面,故选C。
31.句意:汤姆现在可以在周末______。A去购物,B去游泳,C去划船,根据“We can buy things in the supermarkets.”,可知汤姆现在可以在周末去购物,故选A。
32.句意:村庄里有高楼吗?根据第一段可知村庄里没有高楼,答语为否定回答,故选C。
33.句意:单词“noisy”的中文意思是“______”。根据短文语境可知noisy的中文意思是喧闹的,故选B。
34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.B
【导语】本文主要写了小霞居住的村庄的环境。
34.句意:小霞的村庄有一条河吗?根据文中句子“There is a river in my village.”可知村庄里有一条河流,所以作肯定回答,故选A。
35.句意:水是什么样?A它很新鲜。B很干净。C很健康。根据文中句子“The water is clean.”可知水是干净的,故选B。
36.句意:鸟会做什么?A它们会唱歌。B它们是漂亮的。C它们会跳舞。根据文中句子“There are many birds. They sing beautiful songs every day.”可知它们会唱歌,故选A。
37.句意:村子里有很多人或车吗?根据文中句子“There aren’t many people or cars in the village.”可知村子里人和车都不多,所以作否定回答,故选C。
38.句意:村庄是安静的吗?根据文中句子“It’s very quiet.”可知村庄很安静,所以做肯定回答,故选B。
39.C 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.C
【导语】本文介绍了祖父的村庄及在祖父家做的事情。
39.句意:今天是_______。B下雨,C星期六,根据“Today (今天) is Saturday.”,可知今天是星期六,故选C。
40.句意:陈涛的祖父不喜欢_______。A太极拳,B种花,C牛奶,根据“But my grandpa doesn’t like milk.”,可知陈涛的祖父不喜欢牛奶,故选C。
41.句意:______喜欢钓鱼。A陈涛,B陈涛的父亲,C陈涛的祖父,根据“My father goes fishing. He likes fishing.”,可知陈涛的父亲喜欢钓鱼,故选B。
42.句意:高高的银杏树在哪?A在河边。B在山上。C在院子里。根据“There is a tall ginkgo tree (银杏树) beside the river.”,可知高高的银杏树在河边,故选A。
43.句意:以下哪一项是正确的?A陈涛的妈妈喜欢鱼。B陈涛的爷爷身体不好。C河里的水很干净。根据“The water in the river is clean.”,可知B项描述正确,故选C。
44.B 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.C
【导语】本文介绍的是鲍勃的家人的一些情况。
44.句意:鲍勃来自________。根据文章“I’m from the UK.”得知鲍勃来自英国。A中国的长城,B英国的大本钟,C悉尼大剧院,故选B。
45.句意:鲍勃什么样?根据文章“ I’m a polite and kind boy. ”得知鲍勃聪明又友善。A聪明的,B友善的,C聪明又友善,故选C。
46.句意:谁是一个英语老师?根据文章“My father is an English teacher.”得知鲍勃的爸爸是一名英语老师。A鲍勃,B鲍勃的爸爸,C鲍勃的妈妈,故选B。
47.句意:鲍勃的妹妹会________。根据文章“She likes art and Chinese. She draws well and speak much Chinese. ”得知鲍勃的妹妹会讲英语和汉语。A讲英语和汉语,B踢足球,C练功夫,故选A。
48.句意:谁能成为鲍勃的新朋友?根据文章“But I can’t sing Chinese songs. I can’t do Chinese kung fu. What can you do? I want to learn Chinese and Chinese songs. Can you help me?”得知鲍勃不会唱中文歌曲,不会练功夫,你能帮帮我吗?A做饭,B打乒乓球,C练功夫,故选C。
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