内容正文:
专题10 书面表达8篇(期末专项训练)五年级英语上学期
(人教PEP版)
01 知识清单
02【题型一】命题作文 03【题型二】看图作文 04【题型三】应用文
知识清单
命题作文
常考的英语命题作文可归纳为写人、写物、写景、写事四个方面:
(1)写 “人” 的作文,可以从人物的籍贯、五官、衣着、喜好、性格特点等方面加以描述。
(2)写 “物” 的作文,同学们平时要多观察身边的一草一木,注意它们的颜色、形状、大小、习性等细节。
(3)写 “景” 的作文命题也是多种多样的。比如描写季节、你所生活的城市、学校等等。写景时,我们要按时间或空间的顺序来写。当然也可以根据内容的不同加以评价或陈述你喜欢的原因。
(4)写 “事” 时,要注意条理性,一般按时间、地点、人物、事件来记叙。运用时态要准确。
看图作文
写好看图作文的几个步骤:
(1)仔细观察每幅图片;
(2)把握每幅图的要点和图画间的内在联系,用最简单的词句概括每幅图的内容;
(3)补充每幅图的细节,如:时间、地点等;
(4)运用恰当的连接词或过渡词,连接成文。
应用文
应用文包括:通知、书信、日记、便条、启事、贺卡等。写应用文要注意:
(1)应用文的写作格式。应用文的格式是约定俗成的,不能独创一格。
(2)应用文的内容要力求简明扼要。应用文一定要把意思表达清楚。
(3)语言方面要求文字准确无误,通顺朴实。
【题型一】命题作文
(一)
丰富的周末时光总是精彩不断。请同学们以“My ______ weekend”为题,展示自己的周末生活。
要求:1.语法正确,语句通顺,书写规范无误,正确使用标点符号。
2.运用usually, often, sometimes开展写作,全文不少于50个单词。
My ______ weekend
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)
用There be句型介绍自己的房间或教室,不少于五句话。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【题型二】看图作文
(三)
请你结合图片,以A beautiful village为题,写一篇短文介绍一下乡村,可适当发挥想象。
要求:语句通顺,内容完整,不少于五句话。
参考词句:trees, river, house, forest, mountain… There is… There are…
A beautiful village
This is a beautiful village.
There _______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(四)
【新考法·思维导图】假如你叫Amy,请根据下面的思维导图,写一篇短文介绍自己,可以适当发挥。要求:文中不能出现真实学校、班级和姓名,语句通顺,书写规范,不少于6句话。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(五)
结合下图,以 “My favourite teacher” 为题,介绍一下你的语文老师 Miss Gao。
内容包括:1. 外貌特点。2. 性格特点。3. 会做的运动。4. 最喜爱的食物。
要求:不少于5句话。
My favourite teacher
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(六)
请仔细观察图片,以“My room”为题,介绍一下你的房间,描述房间内物品所在的位置。
参考词汇:bed, desk, chair, photo, clock, plant, in front of, beside, near, in, on ...
参考句型:There is ... There are ...
写作要求:1. 不少于5句话。2. 语句通顺,书写规范,卷面整洁。
My room
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【题型三】应用文
(七)
Wu Binbin通过邮件给Mike分享自己家乡的美景,请你帮助他完成这封电子邮件吧。要求:使用there be句型,句子通顺,书写规范,不少于五句话。
To: Mike@urfriend.cn
From: Binbin@urfriend.cn
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(八)
8.Read and write. (书面写作)
Dear friend,
Do you want a new friend? Try me! My name is Jack. I’m eleven years old. I’m from London.
I’m helpful and hard-working. I can cook, clean the room and wash the clothes. I like Sunday. Because I have no classes on that day and I often play football in a park with my friends. It’s fun! My favourite food is pizza. What about you? Do you want to be my friend?
Your friend,
Jack
假如你叫Tom或Lucy,请你根据自己的实际情况给Jack回信。
要求:1.内容可包含喜欢的食物、会做的事情、课程安排、周末的活动及家乡景物等;
2.语句通顺, 意思连贯;
3.不少于6句话;
Dear Jack,
I want to be your friend. I am _________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your friend,
__________
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参考答案
(一)
范文:
My Fun Weekend
I always look forward to my weekends because they are so much fun! On Saturday morning, I usually sleep in a little bit. After I wake up, I often help my mom clean our house. Sometimes, I sweep the floor, and sometimes I wipe the tables. In the afternoon, I often go to the playground with my friends. We usually play games like hide - and - seek. Sometimes, we bring our bikes and race each other. It’s so exciting!
On Sunday, my family often goes to the zoo. We usually see cute pandas, funny monkeys and big elephants. Sometimes, we buy some food to feed the birds. I really love my weekends!
【详解】1.题干解读:本文要求以My______weekend为题,写一篇不少于50个单词的短文,展示自己的周末生活。运用usually,often,sometimes开展写作,主语用第一人称,时态为一般现在时。
2.参考词汇和句型
参考词汇:usually通常,often经常,sometimes有时,fun有趣的,playground操场
参考句型:I always...;I usually...;I often...;I really...
(二)
范文:
My room
My room is tidy but a little small. There is a bed in my room. There is a desk beside the bed. There is a chair in front of the desk. There are many books and a pencil-box on the desk. This is my room.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用There be句型介绍自己的房间或教室。可以介绍房间/教室里物品的摆放情况。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:tidy整洁的;small小的;bed床;desk书桌;beside在……的旁边;chair椅子;in front of在……的前面;
参考句型:There is …;There are …;This is …;
(三)
范文:
A beautiful village
This is a beautiful village.
There are green mountains around the village. There is a forest there. There are some houses in front of the forest. In the middle of the village, there is a clear river. The water is so clean that you can see the fish swimming happily. There are many colourful flowers and green grass beside the river. There is a small bridge over the river.
The village is very beautiful. I love it very much.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目是结合图片,以A beautiful village为题,写一篇短文介绍一下乡村,可适当发挥想象,时态是一般现在时。要求:语句通顺,内容完整,不少于五句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型:
参考词汇:trees树,river河,house房子,forest森林,mountain山,flowers花,bridge桥
参考句型:There is…;There are…
(四)
范文:
My name is Amy. Miss White is my new English teacher. She is tall. She is kind, but she’s strict sometimes. English is my favourite subject. My favourite food is beef. And I like milk. On the weekends, I often read books and do my homework.
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称介绍Amy的个人情况。可以写一写最喜欢的食物、饮料、学科,自己的老师,周末活动等。注意文章为一般现在时态,句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:favourite 最喜欢的,beef 牛肉,milk 牛奶,tall 高的,kind 友善的,strict 严厉的,read books 读书,do homework 做作业
参考句型:My favourite… ;I like… ;I…
(五)
范文:
My favourite teacher
My favourite teacher is Miss Gao. She is tall and thin. She is kind and friendly. She can play ping-pong. She likes salad. It’s healthy.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My favourite teacher”为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述外貌特点,性格特点,会做的运动,最喜欢的食物。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:thin瘦的,kind友善的,friendly友好的,play ping-pong打乒乓球,salad沙拉,healthy健康的
参考句型:My favourite teacher is …; She is …;She can …; She likes …
(六)
范文:
My room
This is my room. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. There is a picture on the wall. There is a clock on the desk. There is a football under the desk. There is a plant beside the desk. I like my room very much.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My room”为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述物品与方位。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:bed床,desk桌子,chair椅子,picture图画,clock时钟,football足球,plant植物,beside在……旁边
参考句型:There is …;There are …
(七)
范文:
To: Mike@urfriend.cn
From: Binbin@urfriend.cn
Dear Mike,
Hello. I’m Wu Binbin. I live in a small village. There is a mountain in my village. On the mountain, there are many trees and flowers. There is a river beside the mountain. Look! There is a bridge over the river. I really like my village. How about you?
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一篇关于家乡美景的电子邮件。然后再阐述处所与方位。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:village村庄,mountain山,flower花,river河,bridge桥
参考句型:I live in …; There is/are …
(八)
范文:
Dear Jack,
I want to be your friend. I am polite and friendly. My favourite food is salad. It’s healthy. I can play football. I like Thursday. Because I have PE on that day. I often play ping-pong with my friends on the weekend.
Your friend,Tom
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求假如自己叫Tom或Lucy,根据自己的实际情况给Jack回信。然后再阐述喜欢的食物,会做的事情,课程安排,周末活动等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:polite有礼貌的,friendly友好的,salad沙拉,healthy健康的,play football踢足球,PE体育,play ping-pong打乒乓球,on the weekend在周末
参考句型:My favourite food is …; I’m …;I can …; I like …;I often ...
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