Module 4 Unit 12 The Earth (单元测试·提升卷) 英语沪教牛津版深圳六年级上册

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，根据对话内容选择合适的选项，对话读两遍。When what makes the air dirty. smoke from cars and factories is bad for the air. When what makes the air dirty. smoke from cars and factories is bad for the air. to what should we do to . save the earth, we can recycle glass, paper and plastic. To what should we do to save . the earth, we can recycle glass, paper and plastic. Three, what are the blue . parts of the earth violations? Three, what are the blue . parts of the earth, the oceans? For why is the earth sick? Because people throw rubbish to rivers and cut down too many trees . for why is the earth sick? Because people throw rubbish ing to rivers and cut down too many trees. Five, where do we live? We live on the earth is our home. Five, where do we live? We live on the earth is our home. 录音填写空格处的单词，每题读两遍。One, the earth was very clean and beautiful in the past. One, the earth was very clean and beautiful in the past. Two, we should stop throwing robison to rivers too. We should stop throwing robison to rivers. Three, smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Three smoke from cars makes the air dirty. For there are forest land, rivers and oceans on the earth. For there are forest land, rivers and oceans on the earth. Five, we should plant more trees to keep the air clean. Five, we should plant more trees to keep the air clean. 3、听录音，根据所听内容，将下列图片排序，媒体读两遍。One cars give off smoke and pollute the air. One cars give off smoke and pollute the air. Too many rivers are polluted by rubbish. Too many rivers are polluted by rubbish. Three people are planting trees to make the earth Green. Three people are planting trees to make the earth Green. Four people are recycling paper and glass to protect the earth. Four people are recycling paper and glass to protect the earth. Five, the earth is beautiful with clean air and rivers. Five, the earth is beautiful with clean air and rivers. 4、听短文，在表格中填写合适的单词，短文读两遍。Many things we do are bad for the earth. Cutting down many trees is not good, so we should stop IT. Recycling paper is good for the earth, so we should keep doing IT. Using plastic bags is bad, so we shouldn't use them. Throwing rubbish on the ground is bad too, so we should pick up rubbish. Planting trees every year is good, so we should keep doing IT. Let's do our best to protect the earth. Many things we do are bad for the earth. Cutting down many trees is not good, so we should stop IT. Recycling paper is good for the earth, so we should keep doing IT. Using plastic bags is bad, so we shouldn't use them. Throwing rubbish on the ground is bad too, so we should pick up rubbish. Planting trees every year is good, so we should keep doing IT. Let's do our best to protect the earth. Unit 12 The Earth (单元测试·提升卷)-沪教牛津版深圳 六年级上册 参考解析 听力部分 一、“地球知识探秘” 首轮考核开始啦！听环保小卫士候选者之间的对话，选出正确答案。 答案：1-5 BCCBB 【听力原文】1.A: What makes the air dirty? B: Smoke from cars and factories is bad for the air. 2.A: What should we do to save the Earth? B: We can recycle glass, paper and plastic. 3.A: What are the blue parts of the Earth? B: They are oceans. 4.A: Why is the Earth sick? B: Because people throw rubbish into rivers and cut down too many trees. 5.A: Where do we live? B: We live on the Earth. It's our home. 二、“地球档案库” 需要补充关键信息，听工作人员对地球的过去、现状及保护措施的介绍，填写空格中的单词。 答案：1. clean 2. throwing 3. Smoke 4. oceans 5. trees 【听力原文】1.The Earth was very clean and beautiful in the past. 2.We should stop throwing rubbish into rivers. 3.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. 4.There are forests, land, rivers and oceans on the Earth. 5.We should plant more trees to keep the air clean. 三、“地球生态摄影展” 的展品标签被打乱了，听录音中对每张照片对应场景的描述，给图片排出正确顺序。 答案：排序：2→4→3→1→5 【听力原文】1.Cars give off smoke and pollute the air. 2.Many rivers are polluted by rubbish. 3.People are planting trees to make the Earth green. 4.People are recycling paper and glass to protect the Earth. 5.The Earth is beautiful with clean air and rivers. 四、“地球环保行为评估会” 上，嘉宾介绍了不同行为对地球的影响及对应做法，听短文内容，完成表格填写。 答案： Things we do Good for the Earth (√/×) What we should do Cut down many trees × Stop doing it Recycle paper √ Keep doing it Use plastic bags × Shouldn't use them Throw rubbish on the ground × Pick up rubbish Plant trees every year √ Keep doing it 【听力原文】Many things we do are bad for the Earth. Cutting down many trees is not good, so we should stop it. Recycling paper is good for the Earth, so we should keep doing it. Using plastic bags is bad, so we shouldn't use them. Throwing rubbish on the ground is bad too, so we should pick up rubbish. Planting trees every year is good, so we should keep doing it. Let's do our best to protect the Earth. 笔试部分 五、“地球相关词汇分类挑战” 是环保小卫士的基础能力考察，从每组单词中选出不属于同一类的选项。 答案：1-5 ADDDD 解析： 1.A 是地球（整体），B、C、D 是地球的组成部分，选 A。 2.A、B、C 是形容词，D 是动词（种植），选 D。 3.A、B、C 是名词，D 是动词（回收），选 D。 4.A、B、C 是自然资源，D 是植物，选 D。 5.A、B、C 是动词，D 是名词（污染），选 D。 六、“地球保护行动指南” 需要用准确的英语表达规则与方法，选择最合适的选项完成句子。 答案：1-5 BBCAA 6-10 BBABB 解析： 1.stop doing sth. 停止做某事，选 B。 2.in the past 用一般过去时，Earth 是单数，选 B。 3.they 指代复数，用 are，选 C。 4.now 用一般现在时，people 是复数，选 A。 5.用纸质袋代替塑料袋，选 A。 6.扔垃圾到海洋对地球有害，选 B。 7.回收是为了保护地球，选 B。 8.澳大利亚人关爱环境，不砍太多树，选 A。 9.一般现在时，主语 we 用动词原形，选 A。 10.询问方式用 how，选 B。 七、“地球保护宣传文案组” 需要撰写通顺的英文介绍，用所给词的适当形式填空。 ① 答案：1. is 2. throw 3. keep 4. use 5. were 解析： 1.一般现在时，Earth 单数，用 is。 2.一般现在时，people 复数，用原形。 3.can 后接动词原形。 4.should 后接动词原形。 5.in the past 用一般过去时，many rivers 复数，用 were。 ② 答案：were; many; cut; make; do; work 解析： 1.过去时，many trees 复数，用 were。 2.many 修饰可数名词复数。 3.现在时，people 复数，用 cut 原形。 4.and 连接并列动词，用 make 原形。 5.should 后接 do 原形。 6.let's 后接 work 原形。 八、环保小卫士候选者 A 和 Tom 正在讨论地球保护的相关话题，选择合适的句子补全对话。 答案：1-5 CABED 解析：根据对话逻辑：引出地球的重要性（C）→询问污染原因（A）→提出解决方案（B）→赞同建议（E）→发起行动（D）。 九、“地球保护英语文案审核组” 发现部分宣传语存在错误，用横线画出错误的地方并写出正确的句子。 1.错误：cutting → 正确：We should cut down trees. 解析：should 后接动词原形。 2.错误：is → 正确：The Earth was dirty in the past. 解析：in the past 用一般过去时。 3.错误：are → 正确：There is many rubbish on the ground. 解析：rubbish 是不可数名词，用 is。 4.错误：uses → 正确：People should use reusable bags. 解析：should 后接动词原形。 5.错误：to → 正确：We get wood from trees. 解析：get sth. from 从…… 获取某物，固定搭配。 十、“地球保护科普短文” 需要补充完整内容，选择合适的单词完成短文。 答案：1-5 ABCBD 解析： 1.地球是一个美丽的地方，选 A。 2.过去空气清新，选 B。 3.工厂使空气变脏，选 C。 4.我们应该捡垃圾，选 B。 5.让地球再次干净健康，选 D。 十一、“地球知识竞赛” 环节，根据短文内容完成任务，检验对地球现状、问题及保护方法的了解程度。 ① 答案：1. rivers 2. clean 3. cut down 4. cars 5. Reusable 解析：从原文中直接查找对应信息，考查细节理解和信息提取能力。 ② 1. Five. 解析：短文提到 save water、save electricity、recycle things、plant trees、shouldn't litter 五种方式。 2. We should turn off the tap when we don't use it. 解析：原文明确提到节水方法。 3. It's on March 12th. 解析：中国植树节在 3 月 12 日，来自课本文化知识。 4. They can keep the air clean and cool the air. 解析：原文直接陈述树木的作用。 5. No, it isn't. 解析：原文提到 “Protecting the Earth is everyone's job”，所以是所有人的责任。 十二、【新趋势・新题型】“环保行为判断” 环节，根据提示判断下列行为是否有利于地球，写 “Yes” 或 “No”，并补充一条环保建议。 答案：1.No 2. Yes 3. Yes 4. No 5. Yes 示例：Save electricity by turning off lights when leaving. 解析：多用塑料瓶有害，填 No；2. 每年植树有益，填 Yes；3. 扔垃圾入桶有益，填 Yes；4. 砍树造纸有害，填 No；5. 步行上学有益，填 Yes；6. 补充合理环保建议即可。 十三、【新语篇・海报】“地球保护宣传设计” 环节，请根据提示词制作一张关于保护地球的英文海报。 （示例） Protect Our Earth! The Earth is our home. Let's do these: 1.Plant more trees. 2.Recycle paper, glass and plastic. 3.Stop littering. 4.Use reusable bags. Keep the Earth clean and healthy! 解析：使用提示词，结构清晰，符合海报格式，突出环保主题。 十四、“地球保护主题征文” 活动，请以 "Protecting the Earth" 为题，写一篇短文。 （示例） Protecting the Earth The Earth is our only home. In the past, it was clean and beautiful. But now, some parts are dirty. Factories and cars make the air dirty. People throw rubbish into rivers.We should do something to protect it. First, we can plant more trees. Second, we should recycle things. Third, we shouldn't use plastic bags. Fourth, we should stop littering.Protecting the Earth is important because we all live on it. A clean Earth makes us healthy and happy. Let's work together to protect our Earth! 解析：涵盖地球现状、保护措施和保护原因，语法正确，语句通顺，符合字数要求，紧密结合单元知识点。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 12 The Earth (单元测试·提升卷)-沪教牛津版深圳 六年级上册 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 新华小学发起 “地球守护者联盟” 招募活动，包含 “地球知识探秘”“环保行动实践”“守护海报设计” 等趣味环节。为选拔能代表班级参与联盟终极任务的 “环保小卫士”，特举办本次以 “The Earth” 为主题的单元测试。测试将全面考察大家对地球的构成、现状及保护方法的掌握，同时检验英语语言运用能力，希望每位同学都能认真作答，展现环保意识与责任担当，成为守护地球的优秀小卫士！ 听力部分（20 分） 一、“地球知识探秘” 首轮考核开始啦！听环保小卫士候选者之间的对话，选出正确答案。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） （ ）1.What makes the air dirty according to the dialogue? A. Trees and flowers B. Cars and factories C. Rivers and oceans （ ）2.What should we do to save the Earth? A. Cut down more trees B. Use more plastic bags C. Recycle glass and paper （ ）3.What are the blue parts of the Earth? A. Forests B. Land C. Oceans （ ）4.Why does the Earth get sick? A. People plant too many trees B. People throw rubbish into rivers C. People use reusable bags （ ）5.Where do we live? A. On the Moon B. On the Earth C. On the Sun 二、“地球档案库” 需要补充关键信息，听工作人员对地球的过去、现状及保护措施的介绍，填写空格中的单词。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.The Earth was very ______ and beautiful in the past. 2.We should stop ______ rubbish into rivers. 3.______ from cars makes the air dirty. 4.There are forests, land, rivers and ______ on the Earth. 5.We should plant more ______ to keep the air clean. 三、“地球生态摄影展” 的展品标签被打乱了，听录音中对每张照片对应场景的描述，给图片排出正确顺序。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 排序：________ 四、“地球环保行为评估会” 上，嘉宾介绍了不同行为对地球的影响及对应做法，听短文内容，完成表格填写。（共 5 分） Things we do Good for the Earth (√/×) What we should do Cut down many trees ______ Stop doing it Recycle paper ______ Keep doing it Use plastic bags ______ ______ Throw rubbish on the ground ______ ______ Plant trees every year ______ Keep doing it 笔试部分（80 分） 五、“地球相关词汇分类挑战” 是环保小卫士的基础能力考察，从每组单词中选出不属于同一类的选项。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） （ ）1.A. Earth B. forest C. ocean D. river （ ）2.A. clean B. dirty C. sick D. plant （ ）3.A. rubbish B. glass C. plastic D. recycle （ ）4.A. land B. air C. water D. tree （ ）5.A. recycle B. plant C. cut D. pollution 六、“地球保护行动指南” 需要用准确的英语表达规则与方法，选择最合适的选项完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） （ ）1.We should stop ______ so many trees. A. cut B. cutting C. cuts D. to cut （ ）2.The Earth ______ very clean in the past, but now it's dirty in some parts. A. is B. was C. are D. were （ ）3.—What are the green parts of the Earth? —They ______ forests. A. am B. is C. are D. was （ ）4.People ______ together to keep the Earth healthy now. A. work B. works C. worked D. working （ ）5.We use ______ bags instead of plastic bags to protect the Earth. A. paper B. plastic C. glass D. dirty （ ）6.Which of the following is NOT good for the Earth? A. Planting trees B. Throwing rubbish into oceans C. Recycling glass D.Saving water （ ）7.In the UK, people often recycle paper and glass to ______ the Earth. A. hurt B. protect C. pollute D. waste （ ）8.In Australia, people also care about the environment. They ______ too many trees. A. don't cut down B. cut down C. don't plant D. plant （ ）9.We ______ water from rivers, so we shouldn't make rivers dirty. A. drink B. drinks C. drank D. drinking （ ）10.—______ do we keep the Earth clean? —We can pick up rubbish and plant trees. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 七、“地球保护宣传文案组” 需要撰写通顺的英文介绍，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） ①小伙伴准备好挑战了吗？ 1.The Earth (be) ______ our home. We must protect it. 2.People (throw) ______ too much rubbish every day. It's bad. 3.Trees can (keep) ______ the air clean and fresh. 4.We should (use) ______ reusable shopping bags. 5.In the past, there (be) ______ many clean rivers. ②加大难度继续冲！ Many years ago, the Earth was very beautiful. There (be) ______ (many) trees and clean rivers. But now, people (cut) ______ down too many trees and (make) ______ the air dirty. We must (do) ______ something to help. We can recycle paper and glass, and we can plant more trees. Let's (work) ______ together to make the Earth clean again. 八、环保小卫士候选者 A 和 Tom 正在讨论地球保护的相关话题，选择合适的句子补全对话。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A: Hi, Tom! Do you know about the Earth? B: Yes, it's our home. 1. ______ A: But some parts of the Earth are dirty now. 2. ______ B: Because people throw rubbish everywhere and cut down too many trees. A: That's terrible. 3. ______ B: We should stop throwing rubbish, recycle things and plant more trees. A: 4. ______ B: Yes. And we shouldn't use too many plastic bags. A: You're right. 5. ______ B: Let's do it together! A. Why is that? B. What should we do to protect it? C. It's very important to us. D. Let's plant some trees this weekend. E. Good ideas! 九、“地球保护英语文案审核组” 发现部分宣传语存在错误，用横线画出错误的地方并写出正确的句子。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.We should cutting down trees. ________________________________________________________________________ 2.The Earth is dirty in the past. ________________________________________________________________________ 3.There are many rubbish on the ground. ________________________________________________________________________ 4.People should uses reusable bags. ________________________________________________________________________ 5.We get wood to trees. ________________________________________________________________________ 十、“地球保护科普短文” 需要补充完整内容，选择合适的单词完成短文。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） The Earth is our home. It's a beautiful 1. ______ with forests, land and oceans. Many years ago, the air was 2. ______ and the rivers were clean. But now, some people throw rubbish into rivers and oceans. Factories make the air 3. ______. Trees can help keep the air clean, but people cut down too many trees.We must protect the Earth. We should 4. ______ rubbish, recycle paper and glass, and plant more trees. We shouldn't use plastic bags. Let's work together to make the Earth 5. ______ and healthy again. （ ）1.A. place B. animal C. plant D. food （ ）2.A. dirty B. fresh C. sick D. bad （ ）3.A. clean B. fresh C. dirty D. good （ ）4.A. throw B. pick up C. make D. cut （ ）5.A. big B. small C. dirty D. clean 十一、“地球知识竞赛” 环节，根据短文内容完成任务，检验对地球现状、问题及保护方法的了解程度。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） ①任务型阅读。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks.The Earth is our only home. It has different parts: forests, land, rivers and oceans. In the past, the Earth was clean and beautiful. There were many trees and animals. But now, it's in danger. People cut down too many trees, so some animals lose their homes. Factories and cars make the air dirty. People throw rubbish into rivers and oceans, so the water becomes dirty.What can we do to help the Earth? First, we should plant more trees. Second, we should recycle paper, glass and plastic. Third, we shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere. Fourth, we should use reusable shopping bags. Finally, we should walk or ride bikes more often instead of taking cars.Let's protect the Earth together! Questions Answers 1. What parts does the Earth have? Forests, land, ______ and oceans. 2. What was the Earth like in the past? It was ______ and beautiful. 3. Why do some animals lose their homes? Because people ______ too many trees. 4. What makes the air dirty? Factories and ______. 5. What should we use instead of plastic bags? ______ shopping bags. ②阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 There are many ways to protect the Earth. First, we can save water. We should turn off the tap when we don't use it. Second, we can save electricity. We should turn off the lights when we leave the room. Third, we can recycle things. Paper, glass and plastic can be recycled. Fourth, we can plant trees. Trees can keep the air clean and cool the air. Fifth, we shouldn't litter. Litter makes the Earth dirty.Many countries are doing something to protect the Earth. In China, people plant trees on Tree Planting Day (March 12th). In Australia, people have National Tree Day on the last Sunday in July. We all live on the Earth. Protecting the Earth is everyone's job. 1.How many ways to protect the Earth are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What should we do to save water? ________________________________________________________________________ 3.When is Tree Planting Day in China? ________________________________________________________________________ 4.What can trees do? ________________________________________________________________________ 5.Is protecting the Earth only adults' job? ________________________________________________________________________ 十二、【新趋势・新题型】“环保行为判断” 环节，根据提示判断下列行为是否有利于地球，写 “Yes” 或 “No”，并补充一条环保建议。（5 分） Look at the environmental protection tips and write "Yes" or "No" for each one. Then write one more tip. 1.Use more plastic bottles. ( ) 2..Plant trees every year. ( ) 3.Throw rubbish into the bin. ( ) 4.Cut down trees to make paper. ( ) 5.Walk to school instead of taking a car. ( ) Your tip: ________________________________________ 十三、【新语篇・海报】“地球保护宣传设计” 环节，请根据提示词制作一张关于保护地球的英文海报。（5 分） Make a poster about protecting the Earth. Use the words and sentences you've learned. （提示词：Earth, protect, plant trees, recycle, clean, stop littering） _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 十四、“地球保护主题征文” 活动，请以 "Protecting the Earth" 为题，写一篇短文。（10 分） Write a passage about "Protecting the Earth". You should include: What we should do to protect it？ Why we should protect it？ 要求：1. 包含地球现状、保护措施及保护原因 2. 语法正确，语句通顺 3. 不少于 60 词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $