专题09 阅读理解（期末专项训练）四年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题09 阅读理解10篇（期末专项训练）四年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版·新教材） 解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 先看问题，再读原文。 先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。 通读全文，抓住重点信息 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解， 如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章。 （1）讲了一件什么事。 （2）注意抓住重点。 （3）出现了哪些人物。 （4）提到了什么时间。 （5）说到了哪个地点。 （6）发生了什么事情。 （7）有哪些关键词（最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关）。 遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落） 在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词（生词）不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，猜测单词的方法有： （1）根据上下文的意思进行猜测。 （2）根据单词的构成进行猜测。 （3）根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。 （4）判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。 连续性文本·阅读选择 Passage 01 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 I’m Tom. I live in a nice community. There is a big park in the community. It’s very beautiful. There are many flowers and trees in the park. People often take a walk there. There is also a library near(在……附近) the park. I often go to the library to read books. I like reading books very much. There is a playground in the community too. I often play football with my friends there. There are some shops in the community. We can buy many things there. I love my community. ( ) 1．Tom lives in a ______ community. A．new B．nice C．small ( ) 2．There is a ______ in the community. A．zoo B．factory C．park ( ) 3．Tom likes ______ in the library. A．reading books B．playing games C．taking a walk ( ) 4．Tom often plays football with his ______ on the playground. A．cousins B．friends C．dad and mum ( ) 5．There are some ______ in the community. A．shops B．hospitals C．museums Passage 02 阅读理解，把正确答案填入括号内。 Hello! I’m Lily. I live in a warm family with my parents. My father is a farmer. He works in a big farm and loves planting vegetables and fruits. My mother is a nurse. She works in the hospital (医院). She is helpful. She’s really patient (有耐心的). I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 4. In my free time, I like drawing pictures. After school, I always do some chores. I can sweep the floor, wash the dishes and water the plants. My parents often say I’m a helpful kid. On the weekends, we usually go for a walk (散步) in the park together.​ ( ) 6．Lily’s father is a ______. A．teacher B．farmer C．doctor ( ) 7．Where does Lily’s mother work? A．In a factory. B．In a library. C．In a hospital. ( ) 8．What does Lily like doing in her free time? A．Drawing pictures. B．Reading books. C．Playing sports. ( ) 9．Which of the following housework CANNOT Lily do? A．Sweep the floor. B．Wash the dishes. C．Clean the windows. ( ) 10．What do Lily’s family usually do on weekends? A．Go for a walk in the park.B．Help with housework. C．Make some cakes. Passage 03 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in Moscow. It is very cold with heavy snow. The temperature is around -5℃. People are having fun outdoors(在户外). They’re making snowmen in parks and having snowball fights. To stay warm, I’m staying at home with my family, and we are making cards together. What’s the weather like in Beijing tomorrow? If(如果) it’s sunny, you can go to the park and fly a kite or play football. But if there’s a strong wind, you can’t fly a kite. You can read books or see a film at home. Lily ( ) 11．Where is Lily now? A．Moscow. B．Beijing. C．London. ( ) 12．What is the weather like in Moscow? A．Sunny and warm. B．Cold with heavy snow. C．Cloudy and windy. ( ) 13．What can Tom do in Beijing if it’s sunny tomorrow? A．Stay at home and read books. B．See a film at home. C．Go to the park and fly a kite or play football. ( ) 14．When there’s a strong wind in Beijing, which activity can’t Tom do? A．Read books. B．Fly a kite. C．See a film. ( ) 15．What outdoor activities (活动) are people doing in Moscow when it’s cold? A．Making snowmen and having snowball fights. B．Swimming in the sea. C．Flying kites on the beach. 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 04 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Amy. I live in Sydney. Today is Saturday. I want to tell you about the weather here. In Sydney, it’s summer now. The weather is hot and sunny. I can wear my T-shirt and shorts. I like summer because I can go swimming in the sea. My friend Tom lives in Beijing. It’s winter there now. The weather is cold and snowy. He can wear his coat and hat. He likes winter because he can make snowmen. ( ) 16．Amy lives in Sydney. ( ) 17．Today is Sunday. ( ) 18．It’s summer in Sydney now. ( ) 19．Amy can wear her coat in Sydney now. ( ) 20．Tom can make snowmen in Beijing now. Passage 05 Joe准备向朋友们介绍他所在的社区。请阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Joe. I live in a nice community (社区). My neighbours are very friendly (友好的). There is a big playground. We all do sports there. There is also a beautiful park. I often take a walk with my family. I also play games with my friends in the park. There is a shop in the community too. We can go shopping there. I really like my community. ( ) 21．Joe lives in a nice community. ( ) 22．Joe’s neighbours are very funny. ( ) 23．Joe can do sports in the playground. ( ) 24．Joe often takes a walk in the park with his friends. ( ) 25．There is a shop in the community too. Passage 06 Amy和Mike都喜欢春天。请根据对话内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Amy: What a sunny and warm day! Mike: Yes, it is Amy: Spring is colourful with flowers and grass. I like it. What about you, Mike? Mike: I like spring too. It is warm. And I like to fly kites in this season. Amy: Flying kites is good exercise. But I like to plant trees in spring. Every spring, especially(特别) on Tree Planting Day, I plant many trees with my family. Mike: When is Tree Planting Day, Amy? Amy: It’s on March 12th. Would you like to plant trees together with me then? Mike: Sure. ( ) 26．It is sunny and warm today. ( ) 27．Both Amy and Mike like spring. ( ) 28．Mike likes to plant trees in spring. ( ) 29．Amy likes to fly kites in spring. ( ) 30．Mike wants to plant trees with Amy on Tree Planting Day. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 07 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The four seasons never end (结束). Spring is the first season of a year. The trees get green and the flowers come out in spring. Spring is beautiful. After spring is summer. It is hot in summer. People like swimming in summer. They can eat ice cream in summer. The leaves are colourful in autumn. We can pick the apples in autumn. The last season is winter. It is very cold in winter. We can see snow and ice everywhere. We can go skating in winter. And children like making snowmen in winter. It is very interesting. I like all the seasons. What about you? 31．【新考法·思维导图】阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。 32．下列选项中与文中画线部分含有相近意思的是： A．季节不等人，春日胜黄金。      B．曰春夏，曰秋冬。此四时，运不穷。 Passage 08 【新趋势·多模态语篇】Binbin给Lily推荐了一个绘本故事。阅读绘本，完成下列任务。 They are my super (极好的) mother and father. Sometimes (有时候) my mother is a cook (厨师). She can cook good food for us. Sometimes my mother is a nurse. She looks after me. Sometimes my father is a driver (司机). He drives me to the park. Sometimes my father is a singer (歌手). He can sing for my brother. They love us. And we love them too. 33．阅读绘本，补全句子。 (1) My mother can good food. (2) Sometimes my mother is a cook and sometimes she is a . (3) My father can for my brother. 34．仿照绘本，介绍一下你的爸爸妈妈。 My mother is a (职业). My father is a (职业). They love me. 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 09 【新考法·平面图】回家后，Lily给爷爷画了一张社区的平面图。观察图片，判断下列句子的说法正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 35．There are two bus stops over there. ( ) 36．Look! There is a pet shop. ( ) 37．There are two parks over there. ( ) 38．There is only (仅仅) one playground. ( ) 39．There is a toilet over there. Passage 10 【跨学科·统计图】Mike统计了四1班同学最喜欢的季节。看图表判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 40．Eight students like spring. ( ) 41．Fifteen students like summer. ( ) 42．Sixteen students like winter. ( ) 43．Twelve students like winter. ( ) 44．There are 42 students in the class. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．T 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．T 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T 31．autumn winter hot colourful cold 32．B 33．cook nurse sing 34．doctor(答案不唯一) farmer(答案不唯一) 35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T 41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T $