精品解析：湖南省张家界市慈利县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

二○二五年秋季期中教学质量监测七年级英语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总 分 得 分 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What letter is this? A. F. B. H. C. Q. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What word can Simon spell? A. Bat. B. Band. C. Bell. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the boy’s name? A. Peter Brown. B. Peter White. C. Frank Brown. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice like? A. Playing the erhu. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing chess. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mike say to Miss Li? A. Goodbye. B. Good morning. C. Thank you. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 6. Where is Wang Lei from? A. Zunyi. B. Zhejiang. C. Zhangjiajie. 7. How old is Wang Lei? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 9. What does Yaming need to do? A. Keep his room tidy. B. Keep the desk tidy. C. Keep the classroom tidy. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 10. Who is Miss Chen? A. Mary’s music teacher. B. Mary’s English teacher. C. Mary’s Chinese teacher. 11. What is Mr Lee like? A. He is clever. B. He is quiet. C. He is kind. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 12. What is the name of the farm? A. Fun Farm. B. Happy Farm. C. Sunny Farm. 13. Whose house is white? A. Ella’s. B. Uncle Bob’s. C. Frank’s grandma’s. 14. What does Ella want to see very much? A. The lovely rabbits. B. The cows on the farm. C. Uncle Bob’s children. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 15. Who first answers the boy’s question? A. Simon. B. Emma. C. Tengfei. 16. What colour is the girl’s bottle? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 17. What are they talking about? A. Families. B. Things in the bags. C. Lots of colours. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 18. Where do Li Hua and his classmates go on this school outing? A. To Hongjun Tree. B. To Red Star Farm. C. To the park. 19. What activities do they do there? A. Play basketball. B. Water the plants. C. Cook noodles. 20. Who says they are a good team? A. Miss Yu. B. Mrs Hu. C. Mr Yi. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21. When is it? A. 6 a.m. B. 9 a.m. C. 3 p.m. 22. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the teachers’ office. B Welcome to the blog (博客) of Class 2 , Sunny School! About me My name is Sally White. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Cathy and Catherine are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My class I like my class very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big too. 23. How old is Sally? A. Twelve years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fourteen years old. 24. Sally’s family photo is ________. A. B. C. 25. Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. have fun B. good morning C. thank you 26. From the reading, what can we see in Sally’s classroom? A. A big locker. B. A smart whiteboard. C. A map of China. C Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s favourite pet. The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually see the pets as their family members. People look after their pets very well. They give the pets beautiful clothes and nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. Many pets have their own houses and beds. People usually make pets’ houses and beds by themselves and keep the houses tidy every day. People often take their pets for a walk in the park in the morning. Sometimes, people even play ball games with their pets to make them happy. Some children like pets because they need a friend at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live with them. They keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They treat their pets as children and they love them very much. I think pets are very important, so every family needs a pet. 27. From the reading, which one is people’s favourite pet? A. The dog. B. The cat. C. The bird. 28. What do people buy for their pets in pet shops? A. Beautiful clothes. B. Pet food. C. Small beds. 29 When do people often take pets for a walk in the park? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 30. What does the underlined word “treat” probably mean in the passage? A. Circle. B. Hike. C. See. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Pets in Families B. Favourite Pets C. Old People and Pets 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean? Does it mean my arms are strong? ____32____ I don’t like strong arms at all. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she tall? No, she isn’t. She is short, but has long, black hair. ____33____ ____34____ My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking. He only likes eating nice food. And he loves the TV show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》), as it’s all about delicious food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill (小山) near her home? Yes. ____35____ But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers away from any hill. Actually, many English family names have funny meanings—nothing like their owners! It’s interesting to learn about them. A. He is special. B. It looks so nice. C. But I am a slim (苗条的) girl. D. There is a small one behind it. E. Some family names come from jobs or hobbies. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jenny has homework (家庭作业) to do! Ms. Jones lets the students find black and white things at home. They can’t just (仅仅) be black, and they can’t just be ____36____. They must be black and white. Everyone needs to find ____37____ things. Jenny looks for them in her ____38____. She finds a black and white ruler on her desk. The pencil is black and white too. Her bottle is white but the ____39____ on it is black! So it is a black and white thing. Jenny ____40____ her bed. Her cap is black and white. She also finds a black and white toy (玩具). It’s a ____41____ cow. Jenny ____42____ the black and white things she finds. One, two, three, four, five...She still needs the ____43____ black and white thing. Where can she find the last one? She finds it ____44____ in the room. It’s a pair of shoes! Jenny finishes (完成) her ____45____! 36 A. brown B. yellow C. white 37. A. six B. seven C. nine 38. A. yard B. room C. field 39. A. bell B. pot C. name 40 A. goes to B. does exercise C. goes hiking 41. A. delicious B. beautiful C. modern 42. A. counts B. sounds C. sends 43 A. same B. another C. each 44. A. under her bed B. on the page C. in the tree 45. A. reading B. activity C. homework 第二节 (共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, Gina! Thanks for your email. I’m in China ____46____ my parents now. China is a great country ____47____ we all love it. I study in a middle school in Shanghai. This is ____48____very nice school. Class ____49____ (begin) at 8:00 a.m. and we go home at 4:00 p.m. I have lunch at school. The ____50____ (teacher) are good to us and we like them and their classes. This is ____51____ (me) classroom. Come and have a look. The classroom is big and clean. The teacher’s desk is white. It’s in the front of the classroom. And 35 sets (套) of red desks and white chairs are in it too. I ____52____ (real) like reading, so you can see many books on my desk.Behind my desk is Li Hua’s. He ____53____ (have) many school things. He can play basketball ____54____ (good) and his basketball is under his chair. But his things are everywhere. His books, pens and notebooks ____55____ (be) all on his desk. A coat is on his chair. I think it’s time for him to tidy up. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Peter lives on a farm. He grows vegetables, fruit and flowers in his yard. They grow very well. And he sells (卖) them in his shop. He raises six cows there too. Every day, Peter puts some flowers on the desk in his shop. His vegetables and fruit are very good, and his flowers are nice, so people love to buy them. His shop is always busy and open from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. For breakfast he always eats an apple, an egg and drinks milk before going to work. How does Peter grow these nice things? Here is the answer. He plays beautiful music for his plants and his animals. The plants and animals in the yard listen to music every day. It is fun, right? Music helps Peter grow nice plants and raise animals well. Plants and animals love music. So you see, music is important in our life. 56. What does Peter grow in his yard? ___________________________________________________________________________ 57. Where does Peter put flowers in his shop? ___________________________________________________________________________ 58. What does Peter always have for breakfast? ___________________________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why do you think music can help plants and animals on Peter’s farm grow well? ___________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分15分) 61. 假如你是张明，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。请根据以下信息，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。 要求：1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2. 词数不少于50； 3. 开头与结尾均已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. You asked about my school, so I’m writing to introduce it to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let me know about your school. Write to me soon. Yours, Zhang Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季期中教学质量监测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, bob, what is this? It's a latter. Q. bob, what is this? It's a letter. Q. Two, Simon, can you spell this word? Yes, BAND band. Simon, can you spell . this word? Yes, B, AND band. Three, hello, may I have your name? Hello, my name is Peter Brown. Hello, may I have your name? Hello, my name is a Peter Brown. For Alice. do you like playing the P, L? No, I . like playing the 2胡。Alice, do you like playing the P, L? No, I like playing the 2胡。Five, good morning. miss lee. Good . morning, mike. Be quick now. Say goodbye to your parents. Good morning, miss lee. Good . morning, mike. Be quick now. Say goodbye to your parents. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Hello, i'm lily. Hello, my . name is王磊。I'm from杭州，浙江。Where are you from? I'm from chang chang. How old are you? Fourteen years old. Hello, i'm little. Hello. my name is王磊。I'm from杭州，浙江。Where are you from? I'm from shanghai. How old are you? Fourteen years old. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。Hello, Helen, this is my new desk. Hi yamin, this is my new school back. Oh, so nice. yeah. New school, new life. Oh, that's the bill. Is time for us to tidy up the classroom. hurry. Hello, Helen, this is my new desk. Hi, yummy. This is my new school back. Oh, so nice. Yeah, new school, new life. Oh, that's the bill is time for us to tidy up the classroom. hurry. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Is that your class teacher. mary? No, that's miss ten. She's our music teacher. Who is your class . teacher, mr. lee? He is very kind. Is that your class teacher. mary? No, that's miss ten. She's our music teacher. Who is your class . teacher, mr. lee? He is very kind. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hello, alan. Welcome to my grandma's farm. Thanks, Frank. Wow, its name is a fun farm. Yeah, there are many kinds of animals here. Oh, I guess there are many ducks, gaze chickens and cows. You're right. And my grandma were so has a lot of dogs here. Look at that White house is so beautiful. Well, that's not my grandma's, is uncle bobs. Oh, I see. Does uncle bob live here with his family? Yes, his two children love playing with my grandma's rabbits. That sounds fun. I can't wait to see the lovely . rabbits. Hello, alan. Welcome to my grandma's farm. Thanks, Frank. Wow, its name is fun farm. Yeah. there are many kinds of animals here. Oh, I guess there are many ducks, gaze chickens and cows. You're right. And my grandma were so has a lot of dogs here. Look at that White house is so beautiful. Well, that's not my grandma's, is uncle bobs. Oh, I see that's on cobo live here with his family. Yes, his two children love playing with my grandma's rabbits. That sounds fun. I can't wait to see the lovely rabbits. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Look, I have a new bag. Can you guess what is in the bag? Emma, you . first. Pandas. great. What color is the . pencil? Is black? wonderful. Now, what do you have in your bag? Ama eraser, a pencil, pen and four books. What color is your . bottle blue? Wow, your eraser, pen and pencil. A blue too. Blue is my favorite. Blue looks nice on you. I like blue too, but my field color is black. Oh, black is cool too. Do you have any black sense in your bag? Let me say a cap is a small cap. Look, I have a new bag. Can you guess what is in the bag? Emma, you . first is great. What color is a pencil? It's black. wonderful. Now what do you have in your bag? Boto, an eraser, a pencil, a pen and four books. What color is your . bottle blue? Wow, your eraser, pen and pencil are blue too. Blue is my favorite. Blue looks nice on you. I like blue too, but my favor color is black. Oh, black is cool too. Do you have any black sense . in your bag? Let me see a cap. It's a small cap. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Here, sam, how's everything? Let me tell you about my cool outing to red star farm. We take the bus and arrive in twenty minutes on the farm. We walk and look around. It's big and grass is so Green. We see many kinds of animals. We also feed the pigs and ducks. They are very cute. Then we pick vegetables and cook noodles for ourselves. After lunch, each study group draws a picture and takes a video. Miss you says, we work well as a team. We come back at five thirty. I love the farm and want to go again. How is your score outing? What about to your study group? I'm looking forward to hearing from you, you lia. dear some, how's the everything? Let me tell you about my cool outing to write, start farm. We take the bus and arrive in twenty minutes on the farm. We work and look around. It's a big and the grass is so Green, we see many kinds of animals. We were so fed, the pigs and ducks, they are very cute. Then we pick vegetables and cook noodles ourselves. After lunch, each study group draws a picture and takes a photo. Miss, miss, we work well as a team. We come back at five thirty. I love the farm and want to go again. How is your school our team? What about your study group? I'm looking forward to hear from you. You're A. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。 二○二五年秋季期中教学质量监测七年级英语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总 分 得 分 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What letter is this? A. F. B. H. C. Q. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, what is this? B: It’s a letter Q. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What word can Simon spell? A. Bat. B. Band. C. Bell. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Simon, can you spell this word? B: Yes, B-A-N-D, band. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the boy’s name? A. Peter Brown. B. Peter White. C. Frank Brown. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. May I have your name? B: Hello, my name is Peter Brown. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice like? A. Playing the erhu. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing chess. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, do you like playing the piano? B: No, I like playing the erhu. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mike say to Miss Li? A. Goodbye. B. Good morning. C. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Miss Li. B: Good morning, Mike! Be quick. Now say goodbye to your parents. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 6. Where is Wang Lei from? A. Zunyi. B. Zhejiang. C. Zhangjiajie. 7. How old is Wang Lei? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, I’m Li Tao. B: Hello, my name is Wang Lei. I’m from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Where are you from? A: I’m from Changsha. How old are you? B: Fourteen years old. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 9. What does Yaming need to do? A. Keep his room tidy. B. Keep the desk tidy. C. Keep the classroom tidy. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Helen. This is my new desk. B: Hello, Yaming. This is my new school bag. A: Oh, so nice. B: Yeah, new school, new life. A: Oh, that’s the bell! It’s time for us to tidy up the classroom. Hurry. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 10. Who is Miss Chen? A. Mary’s music teacher. B. Mary’s English teacher. C. Mary’s Chinese teacher. 11. What is Mr Lee like? A. He is clever. B. He is quiet. C. He is kind. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that your class teacher, Mary? B: No. That’s Miss Chen. She’s our music teacher. A: Who is your class teacher? B: Mr Lee. He is very kind. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 12. What is the name of the farm? A. Fun Farm. B. Happy Farm. C. Sunny Farm. 13. Whose house is white? A. Ella’s. B. Uncle Bob’s. C. Frank’s grandma’s. 14. What does Ella want to see very much? A. The lovely rabbits. B. The cows on the farm. C. Uncle Bob’s children. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Ella. Welcome to my grandma’s farm. B: Thanks, Frank. Wow, its name is Fun Farm. A: Yeah. There are many kinds of animals here. B: Oh, I guess there are many ducks, geese, chickens and cows. A: You’re right. And my grandma also has a lot of dogs here. B: Look at that white house. It’s so beautiful. A: Well, that’s not my grandma’s. It’s Uncle Bob’s. B: Oh, I see. Does Uncle Bob live here with his family? A: Yes, his two children love playing with my grandma’s rabbits. B: That sounds fun! I can’t wait to see the lovely rabbits! 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 15. Who first answers the boy’s question? A. Simon. B. Emma. C. Tengfei. 16. What colour is the girl’s bottle? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 17. What are they talking about? A. Families. B. Things in the bags. C. Lots of colours. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, I have a new bag. Can you guess what is in the bag? Emma, you first. B: Pencils. A: Great! What color is a pencil? B: It’s black. A: Wonderful! Now what do you have in your bag, Emma? B: A bottle, an eraser, a pencil, a pen, and 4 books. A: What color is your bottle? B: Blue. A: Wow, your eraser, pen and pencil are blue too. B: Hmm... Blue is my favorite. A: Blue looks nice on you. I like blue too, but my favorite color is black. B: Oh, black is cool too! Do you have any black pens in your bag? A: Let me see... A cap. It’s a small cap. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。 18. Where do Li Hua and his classmates go on this school outing? A. To Hongjun Tree. B. To Red Star Farm. C. To the park. 19. What activities do they do there? A. Play basketball. B. Water the plants. C. Cook noodles. 20. Who says they are a good team? A. Miss Yu. B. Mrs Hu. C. Mr Yi. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 原文】Dear Sam, How’s everything? Let me tell you about my cool outing to Red Star Farm. We take the bus and arrive in 20 minutes. On the farm we walk and look around. It’s big and the grass is so green. We see many kinds of animals. We also feed the pigs and ducks. They are very cute. Then we pick vegetables and cook noodles ourselves. After lunch, each study group draws a picture and takes a photo. Miss Yu says we work well as a team. We come back at 5:30. I love the farm and want to go again. How is your school outing? What about your study group? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Li Hua 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21. When is it? A. 6 a.m. B. 9 a.m. C. 3 p.m. 22. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the teachers’ office. 【答案】21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张图片，画面中老师以及学生在进行友好的交流互动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中“Good morning”以及图片中时钟时间可知，时间是上午九点，B选项“上午9点”符合，故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。图中人物有互相介绍名字、老师和学生交流等场景，结合选项可知，“教师办公室”符合。故选C。 B Welcome to the blog (博客) of Class 2 , Sunny School! About me My name is Sally White. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Cathy and Catherine are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My class I like my class very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big too. 23. How old is Sally? A. Twelve years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fourteen years old. 24. Sally’s family photo is ________. A. B. C. 25. Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. have fun B. good morning C. thank you 26. From the reading, what can we see in Sally’s classroom? A. A big locker. B. A smart whiteboard. C. A map of China. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Sally White介绍了自己的年龄、家庭、朋友和班级情况。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My name is Sally White. I’m 13 years old.”可知，Sally的年龄是13岁。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father.”可知，她的全家福照片中有她的祖母，父母，兄弟和她，她在祖母和父亲之间，A项的照片符合要求。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“They always help me, and I want to say ‘▲’ to the two girls.”（她们总是帮助我，我想对这两个女孩说“▲”。）结合上下文，朋友帮助自己，最可能表达感谢，因此“thank you”最符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it.”可知，教室里有智能白板。故选B。 C Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small animals like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s favourite pet. The second is the cat and the third is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually see the pets as their family members. People look after their pets very well. They give the pets beautiful clothes and nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. Many pets have their own houses and beds. People usually make pets’ houses and beds by themselves and keep the houses tidy every day. People often take their pets for a walk in the park in the morning. Sometimes, people even play ball games with their pets to make them happy. Some children like pets because they need a friend at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live with them. They keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They treat their pets as children and they love them very much. I think pets are very important, so every family needs a pet. 27. From the reading, which one is people’s favourite pet? A. The dog. B. The cat. C. The bird. 28 What do people buy for their pets in pet shops? A. Beautiful clothes. B. Pet food. C. Small beds. 29. When do people often take pets for a walk in the park? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 30. What does the underlined word “treat” probably mean in the passage? A. Circle. B. Hike. C. See. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Pets in Families B. Favourite Pets C. Old People and Pets 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在很多家庭养宠物，介绍了人们最喜欢的宠物、对待宠物的方式以及宠物在家庭中的重要性。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dog is people’s favourite pet.”可知，狗是人们最喜欢的宠物。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They buy food for their pets in pet shops.”可知，人们在宠物商店为宠物买食物。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People often take their pets for a walk in the park in the morning.”可知，人们经常在早上带宠物去公园散步。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They treat their pets as children and they love them very much.”可知，他们把宠物当作孩子，并且非常爱它们，由此可推知“treat”意为“看待，对待”，选项中“See”在此语境下可引申为“看待”，与“treat”意思相近，故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了现在很多家庭都养宠物，以及人们对待宠物的方式和宠物在家庭中的重要性，所以最佳标题是“Pets in Families”。故选A。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean? Does it mean my arms are strong? ____32____ I don’t like strong arms at all. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she tall? No, she isn’t. She is short, but has long, black hair. ____33____ ____34____ My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking. He only likes eating nice food. And he loves the TV show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》), as it’s all about delicious food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill (小山) near her home? Yes. ____35____ But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers away from any hill. Actually, many English family names have funny meanings—nothing like their owners! It’s interesting to learn about them. A. He is special. B. It looks so nice. C. But I am a slim (苗条的) girl. D. There is a small one behind it. E. Some family names come from jobs or hobbies. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英语姓氏的有趣现象——许多姓氏的字面意思与实际人物特征不符，并通过具体例子说明了姓氏可能来源于身体特征、职业爱好或居住地等。 【32题详解】 根据“Does it mean my arms are strong?”和“I don’t like strong arms at all.”可推知，作者并不希望自己的胳膊很强壮，选项C“但我是个苗条的女孩。”符合语境，表明作者很苗条，不喜欢强壮的胳膊。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“She is short, but has long, black hair.”可知，此处是在描述Lucy的外貌，选项B“它看起来很漂亮。”符合语境，这里用“it”指代Lucy的长发，表示她的长发看起来很漂亮。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking.”可知，本段主要介绍了作者表弟姓氏“Cook”的来源，与烹饪有关，选项E“有些姓氏来自职业或爱好。”符合语境，引出下文对姓氏来源的介绍。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Is there a hill (小山) near her home? Yes.”和“But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers away from any hill.”可知，Ann家附近有小山，但是她叔叔家离任何小山都很远，选项D“它后面有一个小的。”符合语境，这里用“it”指代Ann的家，表示她家后面有一个小山，与后文她叔叔家离小山远形成对比。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jenny has homework (家庭作业) to do! Ms. Jones lets the students find black and white things at home. They can’t just (仅仅) be black, and they can’t just be ____36____. They must be black and white. Everyone needs to find ____37____ things. Jenny looks for them in her ____38____. She finds a black and white ruler on her desk. The pencil is black and white too. Her bottle is white but the ____39____ on it is black! So it is a black and white thing. Jenny ____40____ her bed. Her cap is black and white. She also finds a black and white toy (玩具). It’s a ____41____ cow. Jenny ____42____ the black and white things she finds. One, two, three, four, five...She still needs the ____43____ black and white thing. Where can she find the last one? She finds it ____44____ in the room. It’s a pair of shoes! Jenny finishes (完成) her ____45____! 36. A. brown B. yellow C. white 37. A. six B. seven C. nine 38. A. yard B. room C. field 39. A. bell B. pot C. name 40. A. goes to B. does exercise C. goes hiking 41. A. delicious B. beautiful C. modern 42. A. counts B. sounds C. sends 43. A. same B. another C. each 44. A. under her bed B. on the page C. in the tree 45. A. reading B. activity C. homework 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了珍妮按照老师的要求在家里找黑白相间的东西来完成作业的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：它们不能仅仅是黑色，也不能仅仅是白色。 brown棕色；yellow黄色；white白色。根据“They must be black and white”可知，此处应填与black对应的颜色white，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：每个人需要找到六样东西。 six六；seven七；nine九。根据后文Jenny数到五件物品后还需要一件，说明总共需要六件，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：珍妮在她的房间里找它们。 yard院子；room房间；field田野。根据“Jenny looks for them in her…”和后文可知，是在房间里找，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：她的瓶子是白色的，但上面的名字是黑色的！ bell铃；pot锅；name名字。根据“Her bottle is white but the…on it is black!”结合选项可知，瓶子上应该是由名字，而不是铃或锅。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：珍妮去了她的床边。 goes to去；does exercise做锻炼；goes hiking去远足。根据“Jenny…her bed.”可知，是去了床边接着找，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：它是一只漂亮的奶牛。 delicious美味的；beautiful漂亮的；modern现代的。根据“It’s a…cow.”可知，奶牛是漂亮的，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：珍妮数了数她找到的黑白相间的东西。 counts数；sounds听起来；sends发送。根据“Jenny…the black and white things she finds. One, two, three, four, five…”可知，是在数找到的东西，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：她还需要一个黑白相间的东西。 same相同的；another另一个；each每一个。根据“She still needs the…black and white thing.”可知，还需要另一个，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：她在床底下找到了最后一个。 under her bed在她床底下；on the page在页面上；in the tree在树上。根据“Where can she find the last one? She finds it…in the room. It’s a pair of shoes!”可知，是在床底下找到了鞋子，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：珍妮完成了她的作业！ reading阅读；activity活动；homework作业。根据“Jenny finishes (完成) her…”以及前文可知，是在完成作业，故选C。 第二节 (共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, Gina! Thanks for your email. I’m in China ____46____ my parents now. China is a great country ____47____ we all love it. I study in a middle school in Shanghai. This is ____48____very nice school. Class ____49____ (begin) at 8:00 a.m. and we go home at 4:00 p.m. I have lunch at school. The ____50____ (teacher) are good to us and we like them and their classes. This is ____51____ (me) classroom. Come and have a look. The classroom is big and clean. The teacher’s desk is white. It’s in the front of the classroom. And 35 sets (套) of red desks and white chairs are in it too. I ____52____ (real) like reading, so you can see many books on my desk.Behind my desk is Li Hua’s. He ____53____ (have) many school things. He can play basketball ____54____ (good) and his basketball is under his chair. But his things are everywhere. His books, pens and notebooks ____55____ (be) all on his desk. A coat is on his chair. I think it’s time for him to tidy up. 【答案】46. with 47. and 48. a 49. begins 50. teachers 51. my 52. really 53. has 54. well 55. are 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在中国学习和生活的情况，并介绍了自己的学校、教室和同学。 【46题详解】 句意：我现在和父母在中国。根据“I’m in China...my parents”可知，表示“和……一起”用介词with。故填with。 【47题详解】 句意：中国是一个伟大的国家，我们都喜欢它。前后句是并列关系，且无转折或因果含义，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 48题详解】 句意：这是一所非常好的学校。此处表示泛指“一所学校”，且very以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：上午8点开始上课。主语“Class”是单数，且描述一般事实，故此处句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填begins。 【50题详解】 句意：老师们对我们很好，我们喜欢他们和他们的课。根据“are”可知，主语为复数，teacher“老师”的复数形式是teachers。故填teachers。 【51题详解】 句意：这是我的教室。根据空后“classroom”是名词，可知此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填my。 【52题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢阅读，所以你可以看到我的课桌上有许多书。此处用副词修饰动词like。故填really。 【53题详解】 句意：他有很多学习用品。主语“He”是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实，为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 【54题详解】 句意：他篮球打得很好，他的篮球就在他的椅子下面。此处用副词修饰动词短语play basketball。故填well。 【55题详解】 句意：他的书、钢笔和笔记本都在他的课桌上。主语“His books, pens and notebooks”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Peter lives on a farm. He grows vegetables, fruit and flowers in his yard. They grow very well. And he sells (卖) them in his shop. He raises six cows there too. Every day, Peter puts some flowers on the desk in his shop. His vegetables and fruit are very good, and his flowers are nice, so people love to buy them. His shop is always busy and open from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. For breakfast, he always eats an apple, an egg and drinks milk before going to work. How does Peter grow these nice things? Here is the answer. He plays beautiful music for his plants and his animals. The plants and animals in the yard listen to music every day. It is fun, right? Music helps Peter grow nice plants and raise animals well. Plants and animals love music. So you see, music is important in our life. 56. What does Peter grow in his yard? ___________________________________________________________________________ 57. Where does Peter put flowers in his shop? ___________________________________________________________________________ 58. What does Peter always have for breakfast? ___________________________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why do you think music can help plants and animals on Peter’s farm grow well? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Vegetables, fruit and flowers. 57. On the desk. 58. An apple, an egg and milk. 59. 他还在那里养了六头奶牛。 60. Because it can make plants and animals feel happy and relaxed./...(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了彼得在农场种植蔬菜、水果和花，并在商店出售，同时他通过播放音乐帮助植物和动物生长良好的故事。 【56题详解】 根据“Peter grows vegetables, fruit and flowers in his yard”可知彼得在院子里种植蔬菜、水果和花。故填Vegetables, fruit and flowers. 【57题详解】 根据“Peter puts some flowers on the desk in his shop”可知彼得把花放在他商店的桌子上。故填On the desk. 【58题详解】 根据“he always eats an apple, an egg and drinks milk before going to work”可知彼得早餐总是吃一个苹果、一个鸡蛋和喝牛奶。故填An apple, an egg and milk. 【59题详解】 He“他”；raises“饲养”；six cows“六头奶牛”；there“那里”；too“也，还”。故填：他还在那里养了六头奶牛。 【60题详解】 根据“Plants and animals love music”和“Music helps Peter grow nice plants and raise animals well”可知音乐能帮助植物和动物生长良好是因为它可以使植物和动物感到快乐和放松。故填Because it can make plants and animals feel happy and relaxed./...(言之有理即可) 第二节(满分15分) 61. 假如你是张明，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。请根据以下信息，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。 要求：1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2. 词数不少于50； 3. 开头与结尾均已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. You asked about my school, so I’m writing to introduce it to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let me know about your school. Write to me soon. Yours, Zhang Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. You asked about my school, so I’m writing to introduce it to you. My school is Guangming School. There are six buildings in our school. The sports field is in the middle of our school. The sports hall is on the left of the gate. The science building is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is on the right of the gate. The classroom building is between the library and the office building. My school is very big and beautiful. I’m very happy in the school. We have eight lessons every day. After class, I always play sports with my friends. In a word, I love my school. Let me know about your school. Write to me soon, please. Yours, Zhang Ming 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是电子邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我写信是为了向您介绍我的学校。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——学校的建筑数量、地址、是否喜欢学校及原因等均要一一阐述； 第三步：书写结语。表达“请尽快给我写信”的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①in the middle of……的中间 ②on the right of……的右边 ③between ... and ...在两者之间 [高分句型] ①There are six buildings in our school. (there be句型） ②Write to me soon, please. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $