Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之阅读还原10篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之阅读还原10篇 1. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people may open a bakery (开面包店) to turn their hobby into a job. 1 Zheng Xiaoyan, a girl in Shenzhen, Guangdong, runs a bakery to help special people with hearing and speaking problems. Zheng is a baking lover. A few years ago, she learned from a friend that people with hearing and speaking problems had difficulty looking for jobs. 2 One day, she read the news that a German couple (夫妇) opened a bakery in Changsha, Hunan and the workers in the bakery are mostly deaf-mute people (聋哑人). She thought it was great. 3 In June 2020, her bakery opened in Shenzhen. Zheng named this bakery “Silent Bread Tree”. 4 They like the warm place and the friendly workers. Zheng has helped about 20 deaf-mute people. Yanyan is one of them. She is from Yunnan. She says that she’s very happy to be able to make money by herself. Now, Zheng is planning to show her bakery through the Internet and train one of the workers to become a livestreamer (主播). “They can do the job as well as others,” she said, “ 5 ” A．Many people visit the bakery. B．Then she wondered what she could do for them. C．Hopefully, we can help make their lives better. D．Some may open a bakery to make their childhood dream come true. E．Later, Zheng decided to open a bakery like theirs to help people in need. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．C 【知识点】工作与职业、志愿服务 【导语】本文介绍了郑晓燕开了一家像德国夫妇一样的面包店来帮助那些有听力和口语障碍的人。 1．根据“Some people may open a bakery (开面包店) to turn their hobby into a job.”可知，此处应继续描述另一些人开面包店的想法，D项“有些人可能会开一家面包店来实现他们童年的梦想。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“A few years ago, she learned from a friend that people with hearing and speaking problems had difficulty looking for jobs.”可知，此处应说她想为有听力和语言问题的人做点什么，B项“然后她想知道她能为他们做些什么。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“One day, she read the news that a German couple (夫妇) opened a bakery in Changsha, Hunan and the workers in the bakery are mostly deaf-mute people (聋哑人). She thought it was great.”与“In June 2020, her bakery opened in Shenzhen. Zheng named this bakery ‘Silent Bread Tree’ ”可知，此处应说郑也开了一家一样的面包店，E项“后来，郑决定开一家像他们一样的面包店来帮助有需要的人。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“In June 2020, her bakery opened in Shenzhen. Zheng named this bakery ‘Silent Bread Tree’.”与“They like the warm place and the friendly workers.”可知，此处应说许多人来这家店，A项“很多人光顾这家面包店。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“‘They can do the job as well as others,’ she said.”可知，此处是郑说的话，希望能帮助听力和口语障碍人，C项“希望我们能帮助他们改善生活。”符合语境。故选C。 2. 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 In the far areas of western China, educational resources are not as developed as those in the eastern parts. In a program called “Go West” to help bridge the gap, many young volunteers have traveled to these areas, leaving their comfortable urban (都市的) lives behind and choosing to grow alongside the children. 1 . Since 2003, tens of thousands of university graduates have served in the “Go West” program, in order to offer the children there opportunities for a broader and brighter future. 2 At Xinjiang’s Xieyite Primary School, Gao Chao came to teach here after graduation. She noticed children here have difficulty in understanding common math problems using examples like “getting on and off the bus”. So she changed the content to meet the local needs, using sheep-counting problems instead: “There were a certain number of sheep in the pen, some were let out in the morning, and some came back in the evening. How many are there now?” 3 Gao Shuxian joined this school in 203. Seeing most students haven’t stepped outside their hometown, she shared her travel photos and videos during breaks. Moreover, in August 204, she and three other teachers took 12 students on a study tour to Beijing. “After this trip, I realized if I study hard now, I will have more choices in the future,” a girl called Dilizhada said. 4 —living in the mountains forever. Yan, another volunteer teacher at the school, is known among the students as their warm-hearted “big brother”. He carefully observes the children’s learning habits and pays regular home visits. 5 . Yan also held a class talk about “how to get along with classmates”, teaching kids to help and understand each other. The volunteer team, averaging 4 years old, was recently honored with the China Youth May Fourth Medal—the highest honor for Chinese youths aged 14 to 5—for their contributions to ethnic unity and border stability. A．She used to think that her life would be like that of her parents B．Thus, he is always quick to notice their needs C．By doing this, she makes the lessons easy and fun D．As a result, children in these places have an equal right to education E．For many of the children, it was their first glimpse (瞥) of the wider world F．Nearly 300 pupils have benefited from the program 【答案】1—5 DFCAB 【解析】本文主要讲述了在中国西部偏远地区，教育资源相对东部不发达，许多年轻志愿者参与“Go West”计划，前往这些地区支教，为当地孩子提供更广阔和光明的未来机会，并通过具体事例展现了志愿者们的付出和贡献，以及他们因此获得的荣誉。 1．根据“Since 2003, tens of thousands of university graduates have served in the ‘Go West’ program, in order to offer the children there opportunities for a broader and brighter future.”可知，该计划为西部孩子提供了更广阔和光明的未来机会，选项D“因此，这些地方的孩子有平等接受教育的权利”符合语境，说明了计划带来的结果。故选D。 2．根据“in order to offer the children there opportunities for a broader and brighter future.”和“At Xinjiang’s Xieyite Primary School, Gao Chao came to teach here after graduation”可知，此处需先介绍该小学受“西部计划”影响的整体情况，再引出具体人物。选项F“近300名学生从该项目中受益。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“So she changed the content to meet the local needs, using sheep-counting problems instead: ‘There were a certain number of sheep in the pen, some were let out in the morning, and some came back in the evening. How many are there now?’”可知此处需体现“调整教学内容”带来的效果。选项C“通过这样做，她让课程变得简单又有趣”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据“After this trip, I realized if I study hard now, I will have more choices in the future,””以及后文破折号后的“living in the mountains forever.”可知，此处需体现Dilizhada过去的想法，与现在形成对比。选项A“她过去认为自己的生活将会和父母一样”符合语境，既承接前文“过去的想法”，又与后文“永远生活在山里”呼应，故选A。 5．根据“He carefully observes the children’s learning habits and pays regular home visits”可知，此处需体现“观察习惯 + 定期家访” 的结果。选项B“因此，他总能很快注意到他们的需求”符合语境，故选B。 3. The new semester is just around the corner, and it’s time for me to make some plans to make this semester more meaningful and productive. First, I plan to improve my study habits. I’ll make a detailed schedule for each day, allocating (分配) specific time for different subjects. This will help me manage my time better and ensure that I cover all the necessary knowledge. I’ll also try to find a quiet study place where I can focus without distractions (不受干扰). 1 . Second, I want to take part in after-class activities. I’ve always been interested in music, so I’m going to join the school singing club. 2 I believe this will not only allow me to develop my musical talent but also help me make new friends who share the same interests. In addition, I decide to improve my physical health. I’ll start running every morning and join in some team sports like basketball or volleyball at least twice a week. 3 Staying active will not only keep me fit but also help me have enough energy for studying. Another important aspect of my plan is to strengthen my relationships with my classmates and teachers. I’l be more open and friendly, ready to help others when they need it. 4 I’ll also actively participate in class discussions and ask questions to improve my learning. Finally, I plan to read more books outside of my textbooks. Reading can open my mind and eyes and improve my language skills. I’ll choose books from different genres (体裁), such as literature, science, and history. 5 I’m sure this will enrich my knowledge and make me a more well-rounded person. I’m looking forward to the new semester with great confidence that I can achieve these goals. A．I think it will be a great opportunity to perform on stage and show my love for music. B．By doing so, I hope to build a better learning environment for myself. C．This way, I can learn more about the world and gain different views. D．I believe a strong body is the foundation of a successful study. E．I’ll do more exercise to keep healthy. F．I’ll communicate more with my teachers to get their guidance and advice. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．F 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者为新学期制定的计划，包括提升学习习惯、参加课外活动、改善身体健康、加强与同学和老师的关系以及阅读更多书籍等方面。 1．根据“I’ll make a detailed schedule for each day, allocating specific time for different subjects. This will help me manage my time better and ensure that I cover all the necessary knowledge. I’ll also try to find a quiet study place where I can focus without distractions.”可知，此处应是总结上文，说明自己这样做的目的，选项B“通过这样做，我希望为自己建立一个更好的学习环境。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“I’ve always been interested in music, so I’m going to join the school singing club.”可知，此处应是说明加入学校歌唱俱乐部的好处，选项A“我认为这将是一个在舞台上表演并展示我对音乐热爱的绝佳机会。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“I’ll start running every morning and join in some team sports like basketball or volleyball at least twice a week.”以及“Staying active will not only keep me fit but also help me have enough energy for studying.”可知，此处应是说明强壮的身体对学习的重要性，选项D“我相信强壮的身体是成功学习的基础。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Another important aspect of my plan is to strengthen my relationships with my classmates and teachers. I'll be more open and friendly, ready to help others when they need it.”可知，此处应是说明自己将如何加强与老师的关系，选项F“我会更多地与老师交流，以获得他们的指导和建议。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“Finally, I plan to read more books outside of my textbooks. Reading can open my mind and eyes and improve my language skills. I’ll choose books from different genres, such as literature, science, and history.”可知，此处应是说明阅读不同体裁书籍的好处，选项C“这样，我可以更多地了解世界并获得不同的观点。”符合语境。故选C。 4. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year. 1 ·Make a detailed (详细的) plan. If your New Year’s plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise on weekdays” would not be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break” would be better. 2 ·Make it fun. If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep it easily. 3 If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, you’ll look forward to studying. · 4 Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through. ·Give yourself more chances. You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday, you stayed up late. 5 But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results. A．Get a little help from your friends. B．All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan. C．Here is some advice that can help you keep your goals. D．After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan. E．But if you get fun from your exercise or study, you’ll keep longer. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个可以帮助你坚持目标的建议。 1．根据“Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.”可知，此处应承上启下，引出下文建议。选项C“这里有一些可以帮助你坚持目标的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“A detailed plan like ‘I’ll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break’ would be better.”可知，此处应总结计划中的内容。选项B“总而言之，你应该在你的计划中给出所有的事实或信息。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep it easily.”可知，此处与从运动和学习中获得快乐有关。选项E“但如果你从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣，你会保持更长的时间。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through.”可知，此处指让朋友帮忙督促。选项A“从你的朋友那里得到一点帮助。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday, you stayed up late.”可知，此处与熬夜导致的结果有关。选项D“在那之后，你可能会想放弃早睡的计划。”符合语境。故选D。 5. Do your parents control (控制) hundreds of things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, and where you go. It is a good thing. 1 But when you grow older, you realize you can’t grow into adults under your parents’ wing. Parents are important in shaping your lives. They should let go and allow you to make your own decisions. Teenagers over 1 have the ability to make independent decisions. Information and technology are developing fast. 2 Compared with your parents, you’ re knowledgeable (有见识的) at an early age. So you may make wiser decisions. 3 But you can start with making small choices, and then slowly make bigger and more important choices. When you are allowed to make choices, you may make mistakes. But it doesn’t matter. 104 Finally you can develop problem-solving skills and creativity. When you have chances to make decisions, you feel more confident in your ability to deal with problems. This can help you develop a stronger feeling of control over your lives. What’s more, allowing teenagers to make decisions can improve relationships between teenagers and parents. 5 With trust and respect, teenagers will have more communication with their parents. A．Making decisions helps teenagers feel confident. B．Kids need this kind of protection and help. C．You can learn from your mistakes and will do better next time. D．Today’s teenagers have a better understanding of the world. E．It may be quite hard and scary to make your own choices. F．By giving teenagers respect, parents can trust them to make good choices. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文讲述了父母在适当的时候应该放手让孩子自己做决定，这对青少年的成长、自信心培养以及亲子关系都有积极影响。 1．根据“Do your parents control (控制) hundreds of things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, and where you go. It is a good thing.”可知，父母对孩子的这些控制是好的，孩子需要这样的保护和帮助。B选项“孩子们需要这种保护和帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Information and technology are developing fast.”以及“Compared with your parents, you’ re knowledgeable (有见识的) at an early age. So you may make wiser decisions.”可知，此处强调现在的青少年对世界有更好的理解。D选项“如今的青少年对世界有了更好的理解。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“But you can start with making small choices, and then slowly make bigger and more important choices.”中but表示转折可知，前面应该说自己做选择可能会比较难和可怕。E选项“自己做选择可能会相当困难和可怕。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“When you are allowed to make choices, you may make mistakes. But it doesn’t matter.”可知，虽然会犯错，但没关系，因为可以从错误中学习，下次做得更好。C选项“你可以从错误中学习，下次会做得更好。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“What’s more, allowing teenagers to make decisions can improve relationships between teenagers and parents.”以及“With trust and respect, teenagers will have more communication with their parents.”可知，父母给予青少年尊重，就能信任他们做出好的选择，进而改善关系。F选项“通过给予青少年尊重，父母可以信任他们做出好的选择。”符合语境。故选F。 6. 阅读下面四则广告，请从下面所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中一项是多余选项。 _______________ Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer? Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868. _______________ Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo.com. _______________ Are you good with children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999. _______________ Do you like dogs? Would you like to look after dogs? Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home? Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends? Please call Mrs. White at 5298-468. A．Guides Wanted B．Musicians Wanted C． Swimmers Wanted D．Soccer Players Wanted E. A Pet Caregiver Wanted 1．_______________ 2．_______________ 3．_______________ 4．_______________ 请你根据你的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中选择一份工作并说明理由。 5．I choose to be a/an ___________, because ___________ . 【答案】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个招聘广告，并给出了相应的应聘条件。 1．根据“Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer?”可知，设空处应该说招聘足球运动员。选项D“招聘足球运动员”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar?”可知，设空处可以说招聘乐手。选项B“招聘乐手”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Are you good with children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays?”可知，设空处在招聘游泳健将。选项C“招聘游泳健将”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Would you like to look after dogs?”可知，设空处在招聘宠物护理员。选项E“招聘宠物护理员”符合语境。故选E。 5．回答合理即可。参考答案：soccer player；I am good at playing sports。 7. Each person has his own interest and taste. 1 Everyone can lead people to know what the fashion is. 2 You can express what you think and why you like the season by wearing your clothes of different colors or styles. Different clothing styles will make you build different minds, even the view of value more or less. 3 I think it is an interesting job and a hard one. It’s an important job, too. A fashion designer must have creativity, and you must be inspired because your design can lead the trend. If you want to be a great designer, you have to know what people want, dig their inner and spiritual needs. 4 It can help you make more beautiful clothes. 5 If I were a famous able fashion designer, I could not only design lots of beautiful and fashionable clothes for myself but I could show my own designed clothes in Paris Fashion Show! 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 A．Every season has its features. B．All in all, you must have your own thoughts. C．My dream is to be a fashion designer. D．So different people wear different kinds of clothes. E．If you want to be a great designer, you must know a lot of knowledge about cloth, too. 【答案】【导语】本文围绕个人兴趣、时尚及成为时尚设计师展开，先讲每个人兴趣品味不同，穿着也有差异，时尚能传递想法等；接着提到作者梦想成为时尚设计师，阐述该职业需创造力、了解人们需求，还需掌握布料知识等，最后表达若成为知名设计师的愿景。 1．根据“Each person has his own interest and taste.”可知，前文表示每个人有自己的兴趣和品味。D选项“所以不同的人穿不同种类的衣服”符合题意。故选D。 2．根据“You can express what you think and why you like the season by wearing your clothes of different colors or styles.”可知，后文讲述你可以通过穿不同颜色或风格的衣服，表达你的想法以及你喜欢某个季节的原因。A选项“每个季节有其特点”符合题意。故选A。 3．根据“I think it is an interesting job and a hard one. It’s an important job, too. A fashion designer must have creativity...”可知，后文表示这是有趣又艰难的工作，也很重要。时尚设计师必须有创造力。C选项“我的梦想是成为一名时尚设计师”符合题意。故选C。 4．根据“If you want to be a great designer, you have to know what people want, dig their inner and spiritual needs.”可知，前文表示如果你想成为优秀设计师，得知道人们想要什么，挖掘他们的内在和精神需求。E选项“如果你想成为优秀设计师，也必须了解很多布料知识”符合题意。故选E。 5．根据“If you want to be a great designer, you have to know what people want, dig their inner and spiritual needs.”可知，前文讲成为优秀设计师需了解人们需求、布料知识等，B选项“总之，你必须有自己的想法”符合题意。故选B。 8. New machines are widely used all over the world. But do you know why they are so important? Because they can make our lives better and easier. 1 A kind of small cars will be used in 5 years. It will take the place of today’s cars. It won’t need much parking space. It is one-third as big as the usual car now. 2 So parking lots won’t be too crowded. Driving will be safer and safer. Because it runs along the roads with special designs (设计). 3 A robot helper will work in the neighborhood hospital next year in Guangdong Province. As we know, the doctors are always very busy and they have to work for a long time. 4 This robot can ask the basic information of the patients (病人). In this way, it can save the doctors’ time and know more about the patients. 5 The fish can grow up inside the fishing ground. When the fish move forward, it will move as they go. It also has radar equipment (雷达装置). It will only move in a certain area of the sea. So no matter where it goes, the fishermen can find it easily. A．So they don’t have much time to have a rest. B．Here are three new things that will change our lives. C．A fishing ground is already used to help catch fish in Norway. D．That means one parking lot will be enough for parking three small cars. E．If there is something wrong with the driver when driving, the car will drive by itself. 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．C 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种将改变我们生活的新事物：小型汽车、机器人助手和智能渔场。 1．根据“New machines are widely used… make our lives better and easier”可知，此处需引出下文介绍的三种新事物。选项B“以下是三种将改变我们生活的新事物。 ”符合上下文逻辑，起到承上启下的作用。故选B。 2．根据“It won’t need much parking space…So parking lots won’t be too crowded.”可知，小型汽车占用空间更少。选项D“这意味着一个停车场足以停放三辆小汽车。 ”是对原文数据的合理推断。故选D。 3．根据“Driving will be safer… with special designs”可知，下文空白处需补充安全性的具体表现，选项E“如果司机在开车时出了什么问题，汽车会自动驾驶。”说明自动驾驶功能，与上下文契合。故选E。 4．根据“the doctors are always very busy and they have to work for a long time.”可知，医生缺乏休息时间。选项A“所以他们没有太多时间休息。”是对前文的直接解释。故选A。 5．最后一段描述智能渔场的功能，需填入首句引入话题。选项C“挪威已经有一个渔场用于捕鱼。 ”符合段落主旨，且与后文“The fish can grow up inside…”形成连贯说明。故选C。 9. 1 It stands for artificial intelligence (人工智能). In the past few years, the AI technology has developed very fast. 2 AI writing tools use natural language processing (处理) and machine learning to create stories at lightning speed (速度). Nowadays AI writing has two big advantages. First, its quality and fidelity (质量和逼真度) are getting better, much closer to human-like levels, though it is still far from perfect. 3 However, every new thing comes with two sides, and AI writing is no exception. It can also bring some problems and challenges (挑战). The stories that are created by AI lack emotions (缺乏情感) and can’t always excite readers. 4 So, its stories might not always connect with our feelings. Liu Cixin, a famous Chinese science fiction writer, has his own idea about AI and AI writing. He thinks that AI can help human writers a lot with their writing to a certain degree. 5 At the same time, he also points out that writing is still a human activity because humans can write about deep emotions, bright ideas and personal experiences, but AI can’t. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Second, AI writing speeds up the creation process. B．Do you know what AI stands for? C．With the help of AI, they can save much time and energy. D．AI can’t feel happy or sad like we humans do. E．As a result, AI writing is starting to shine in the online writing world. 【答案】 1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】 本文主要介绍了AI（人工智能）的优点和缺点。 1．根据下一句“It stands for artificial intelligence.”可知,此空是问AI是什么的缩写。B选项“你知道AI是什么的缩写吗？”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据下一句“AI writing tools use natural language processing and machine learning to create stories at lightning speed.”可知，是在说明人工智能写作工具的工作原理。E选项“因此，人工智能写作开始在在线写作领域大放异彩。”承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 3．根据前文“Nowadays AI writing has two big advantages. First, its quality and fidelity are getting better, much closer to human-like levels, though it is still far from perfect.”可知，此空应是接着描述人工智能的第二个优势，与前文提到的质量和逼真度相呼应。A选项“第二，人工智能写作加快了创作过程。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据前一句“The stories that are created by AI lack emotions ( 缺乏情感 ) and can’t always excite readers.”和后一句“So, its stories might not always connect with our feelings.”可知，此处应是在列举人工智能写作的缺点。D选项“人工智能不能像我们人类那样感到高兴或悲伤”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据前一句“He thinks that AI can help human writers a lot with their writing to a certain degree.”可知，此处应是在列举人工智能对人类作家的帮助。C选项“在人工智能的帮助下，他们可以节省大量的时间和精力”符合语境。故选C。 10. The Charm (魅力) of Dumplings Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in the world. They not only fill your stomach but also warm your heart. 1 Dumplings first appeared in the late Spring and Autumn period (时期). And people in different places make them in their own ways. Everyone, young or old, loves eating dumplings, especially during holidays. 2 First, mix flour and water to make dough (面团). These simple things are the secret to making good dumplings. Then, get the filling (馅料) ready. You can use meat like pork or beef, and mix it with fresh vegetables. Roll the dough into small, round pieces, put the filling in the middle, and fold the dough shut. After that, you can cook them by boiling, steaming or frying. 3 Steamed dumplings have soft skins and juicy fillings. They’re healthy and tasty. Fried dumplings, though, have a crispy (脆的) outside that’s fun to bite into. Some dumplings even have sweet red bean paste inside, which tastes really different. 4 Dumplings are great for all kinds of times. Families often make dumplings together during festivals while chatting and having a good time. 5 A lot of cooking lovers try to create new fillings to make dumplings the highlight of any event (事件), big or small. 根据短文内容，从下列所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A．They’re also perfect for a quick meal at a restaurant. B．Making dumplings starts with basic ingredients (原材料). C．They have a long and cool history. D．There are many kinds of dumplings. E．These cooking ways make dumplings taste different but all delicious. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了饺子的历史渊源、制作方法、种类特点以及适用场合，展现了饺子作为世界流行食物的独特魅力。 1．根据“Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in the world. They not only fill your stomach but also warm your heart.”可知，饺子不仅填饱肚子还能温暖心灵，选项C“它们有着悠久而酷炫的历史。”符合语境，承接前文对饺子重要性的描述。故选C。 2．根据“First, mix flour and water to make dough (面团).”可知，本段在描述制作饺子的步骤，选项B“制作饺子从基本原材料开始。”符合语境，能作为本段总起句。故选B。 3．根据“Steamed dumplings have soft skins… Fried dumplings… Some dumplings even have sweet red bean paste…”可知，本段在描述不同饺子的特点，选项D“饺子有很多种类。”符合语境，能概括本段内容。故选D。 4．根据“They’re healthy and tasty… which tastes really different.”可知，前文提到不同烹饪方式的饺子，选项E“这些烹饪方式让饺子味道不同但都美味。”符合语境，能总结本段。故选E。 5．根据“Dumplings are great for all kinds of times… during festivals…”可知，前文提到饺子适合各种场合，选项A“它们也适合在餐厅快速用餐。”符合语境，能补充说明食用场景。故选A。 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之阅读还原10篇 1. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people may open a bakery (开面包店) to turn their hobby into a job. 1 Zheng Xiaoyan, a girl in Shenzhen, Guangdong, runs a bakery to help special people with hearing and speaking problems. Zheng is a baking lover. A few years ago, she learned from a friend that people with hearing and speaking problems had difficulty looking for jobs. 2 One day, she read the news that a German couple (夫妇) opened a bakery in Changsha, Hunan and the workers in the bakery are mostly deaf-mute people (聋哑人). She thought it was great. 3 In June 2020, her bakery opened in Shenzhen. Zheng named this bakery “Silent Bread Tree”. 4 They like the warm place and the friendly workers. Zheng has helped about 20 deaf-mute people. Yanyan is one of them. She is from Yunnan. She says that she’s very happy to be able to make money by herself. Now, Zheng is planning to show her bakery through the Internet and train one of the workers to become a livestreamer (主播). “They can do the job as well as others,” she said, “ 5 ” A．Many people visit the bakery. B．Then she wondered what she could do for them. C．Hopefully, we can help make their lives better. D．Some may open a bakery to make their childhood dream come true. E．Later, Zheng decided to open a bakery like theirs to help people in need. 2. 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 In the far areas of western China, educational resources are not as developed as those in the eastern parts. In a program called “Go West” to help bridge the gap, many young volunteers have traveled to these areas, leaving their comfortable urban (都市的) lives behind and choosing to grow alongside the children. 1 . Since 2003, tens of thousands of university graduates have served in the “Go West” program, in order to offer the children there opportunities for a broader and brighter future. 2 At Xinjiang’s Xieyite Primary School, Gao Chao came to teach here after graduation. She noticed children here have difficulty in understanding common math problems using examples like “getting on and off the bus”. So she changed the content to meet the local needs, using sheep-counting problems instead: “There were a certain number of sheep in the pen, some were let out in the morning, and some came back in the evening. How many are there now?” 3 Gao Shuxian joined this school in 203. Seeing most students haven’t stepped outside their hometown, she shared her travel photos and videos during breaks. Moreover, in August 204, she and three other teachers took 12 students on a study tour to Beijing. “After this trip, I realized if I study hard now, I will have more choices in the future,” a girl called Dilizhada said. 4 —living in the mountains forever. Yan, another volunteer teacher at the school, is known among the students as their warm-hearted “big brother”. He carefully observes the children’s learning habits and pays regular home visits. 5 . Yan also held a class talk about “how to get along with classmates”, teaching kids to help and understand each other. The volunteer team, averaging 4 years old, was recently honored with the China Youth May Fourth Medal—the highest honor for Chinese youths aged 14 to 5—for their contributions to ethnic unity and border stability. A．She used to think that her life would be like that of her parents B．Thus, he is always quick to notice their needs C．By doing this, she makes the lessons easy and fun D．As a result, children in these places have an equal right to education E．For many of the children, it was their first glimpse (瞥) of the wider world F．Nearly 300 pupils have benefited from the program 3. The new semester is just around the corner, and it’s time for me to make some plans to make this semester more meaningful and productive. First, I plan to improve my study habits. I’ll make a detailed schedule for each day, allocating (分配) specific time for different subjects. This will help me manage my time better and ensure that I cover all the necessary knowledge. I’ll also try to find a quiet study place where I can focus without distractions (不受干扰). 1 . Second, I want to take part in after-class activities. I’ve always been interested in music, so I’m going to join the school singing club. 2 I believe this will not only allow me to develop my musical talent but also help me make new friends who share the same interests. In addition, I decide to improve my physical health. I’ll start running every morning and join in some team sports like basketball or volleyball at least twice a week. 3 Staying active will not only keep me fit but also help me have enough energy for studying. Another important aspect of my plan is to strengthen my relationships with my classmates and teachers. I’l be more open and friendly, ready to help others when they need it. 4 I’ll also actively participate in class discussions and ask questions to improve my learning. Finally, I plan to read more books outside of my textbooks. Reading can open my mind and eyes and improve my language skills. I’ll choose books from different genres (体裁), such as literature, science, and history. 5 I’m sure this will enrich my knowledge and make me a more well-rounded person. I’m looking forward to the new semester with great confidence that I can achieve these goals. A．I think it will be a great opportunity to perform on stage and show my love for music. B．By doing so, I hope to build a better learning environment for myself. C．This way, I can learn more about the world and gain different views. D．I believe a strong body is the foundation of a successful study. E．I’ll do more exercise to keep healthy. F．I’ll communicate more with my teachers to get their guidance and advice. 4. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year. 1 ·Make a detailed (详细的) plan. If your New Year’s plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise on weekdays” would not be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break” would be better. 2 ·Make it fun. If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep it easily. 3 If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, you’ll look forward to studying. · 4 Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through. ·Give yourself more chances. You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday, you stayed up late. 5 But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results. A．Get a little help from your friends. B．All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan. C．Here is some advice that can help you keep your goals. D．After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan. E．But if you get fun from your exercise or study, you’ll keep longer. 5. Do your parents control (控制) hundreds of things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, and where you go. It is a good thing. 1 But when you grow older, you realize you can’t grow into adults under your parents’ wing. Parents are important in shaping your lives. They should let go and allow you to make your own decisions. Teenagers over 1 have the ability to make independent decisions. Information and technology are developing fast. 2 Compared with your parents, you’ re knowledgeable (有见识的) at an early age. So you may make wiser decisions. 3 But you can start with making small choices, and then slowly make bigger and more important choices. When you are allowed to make choices, you may make mistakes. But it doesn’t matter. 104 Finally you can develop problem-solving skills and creativity. When you have chances to make decisions, you feel more confident in your ability to deal with problems. This can help you develop a stronger feeling of control over your lives. What’s more, allowing teenagers to make decisions can improve relationships between teenagers and parents. 5 With trust and respect, teenagers will have more communication with their parents. A．Making decisions helps teenagers feel confident. B．Kids need this kind of protection and help. C．You can learn from your mistakes and will do better next time. D．Today’s teenagers have a better understanding of the world. E．It may be quite hard and scary to make your own choices. F．By giving teenagers respect, parents can trust them to make good choices. 6. 阅读下面四则广告，请从下面所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中一项是多余选项。 _______________ Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer? Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868. _______________ Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo.com. _______________ Are you good with children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999. _______________ Do you like dogs? Would you like to look after dogs? Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home? Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends? Please call Mrs. White at 5298-468. A．Guides Wanted B．Musicians Wanted C． Swimmers Wanted D．Soccer Players Wanted E. A Pet Caregiver Wanted 1．_______________ 2．_______________ 3．_______________ 4．_______________ 请你根据你的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中选择一份工作并说明理由。 5．I choose to be a/an ___________, because ___________ . 7. Each person has his own interest and taste. 1 Everyone can lead people to know what the fashion is. 2 You can express what you think and why you like the season by wearing your clothes of different colors or styles. Different clothing styles will make you build different minds, even the view of value more or less. 3 I think it is an interesting job and a hard one. It’s an important job, too. A fashion designer must have creativity, and you must be inspired because your design can lead the trend. If you want to be a great designer, you have to know what people want, dig their inner and spiritual needs. 4 It can help you make more beautiful clothes. 5 If I were a famous able fashion designer, I could not only design lots of beautiful and fashionable clothes for myself but I could show my own designed clothes in Paris Fashion Show! 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 A．Every season has its features. B．All in all, you must have your own thoughts. C．My dream is to be a fashion designer. D．So different people wear different kinds of clothes. E．If you want to be a great designer, you must know a lot of knowledge about cloth, too. 8. New machines are widely used all over the world. But do you know why they are so important? Because they can make our lives better and easier. 1 A kind of small cars will be used in 5 years. It will take the place of today’s cars. It won’t need much parking space. It is one-third as big as the usual car now. 2 So parking lots won’t be too crowded. Driving will be safer and safer. Because it runs along the roads with special designs (设计). 3 A robot helper will work in the neighborhood hospital next year in Guangdong Province. As we know, the doctors are always very busy and they have to work for a long time. 4 This robot can ask the basic information of the patients (病人). In this way, it can save the doctors’ time and know more about the patients. 5 The fish can grow up inside the fishing ground. When the fish move forward, it will move as they go. It also has radar equipment (雷达装置). It will only move in a certain area of the sea. So no matter where it goes, the fishermen can find it easily. A．So they don’t have much time to have a rest. B．Here are three new things that will change our lives. C．A fishing ground is already used to help catch fish in Norway. D．That means one parking lot will be enough for parking three small cars. E．If there is something wrong with the driver when driving, the car will drive by itself. 9. 1 It stands for artificial intelligence (人工智能). In the past few years, the AI technology has developed very fast. 2 AI writing tools use natural language processing (处理) and machine learning to create stories at lightning speed (速度). Nowadays AI writing has two big advantages. First, its quality and fidelity (质量和逼真度) are getting better, much closer to human-like levels, though it is still far from perfect. 3 However, every new thing comes with two sides, and AI writing is no exception. It can also bring some problems and challenges (挑战). The stories that are created by AI lack emotions (缺乏情感) and can’t always excite readers. 4 So, its stories might not always connect with our feelings. Liu Cixin, a famous Chinese science fiction writer, has his own idea about AI and AI writing. He thinks that AI can help human writers a lot with their writing to a certain degree. 5 At the same time, he also points out that writing is still a human activity because humans can write about deep emotions, bright ideas and personal experiences, but AI can’t. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Second, AI writing speeds up the creation process. B．Do you know what AI stands for? C．With the help of AI, they can save much time and energy. D．AI can’t feel happy or sad like we humans do. E．As a result, AI writing is starting to shine in the online writing world. 10. The Charm (魅力) of Dumplings Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in the world. They not only fill your stomach but also warm your heart. 1 Dumplings first appeared in the late Spring and Autumn period (时期). And people in different places make them in their own ways. Everyone, young or old, loves eating dumplings, especially during holidays. 2 First, mix flour and water to make dough (面团). These simple things are the secret to making good dumplings. Then, get the filling (馅料) ready. You can use meat like pork or beef, and mix it with fresh vegetables. Roll the dough into small, round pieces, put the filling in the middle, and fold the dough shut. After that, you can cook them by boiling, steaming or frying. 3 Steamed dumplings have soft skins and juicy fillings. They’re healthy and tasty. Fried dumplings, though, have a crispy (脆的) outside that’s fun to bite into. Some dumplings even have sweet red bean paste inside, which tastes really different. 4 Dumplings are great for all kinds of times. Families often make dumplings together during festivals while chatting and having a good time. 5 A lot of cooking lovers try to create new fillings to make dumplings the highlight of any event (事件), big or small. 根据短文内容，从下列所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A．They’re also perfect for a quick meal at a restaurant. B．Making dumplings starts with basic ingredients (原材料). C．They have a long and cool history. D．There are many kinds of dumplings. E．These cooking ways make dumplings taste different but all delicious. 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $