内容正文:
专题06 句型50题(期末专项训练)三年级英语上学期
(人教PEP版·新教材)
知识汇总
【题型一】连词成句 【题型二】句型转换
【题型三】翻译题 【题型四】句图匹配
【题型五】问答匹配
知识汇总
小学英语句法主要围绕基础句型和简单语法规则展开,是搭建英语句子的基础。
常见句式变化(小学重点)
· 陈述句(肯定句 / 否定句)
· 肯定句:主语 + 谓语 + ...(如:She has a pen.)
· 否定句:在谓语动词前加 “not”(be 动词直接加 not;实义动词需借助助动词 do/does + not)。
例:She is not a teacher.(be 动词否定)
例:He does not like cats.(实义动词否定,主语是第三人称单数用 does)
例:I do not play games.(实义动词否定,主语非第三人称单数用 do)
· 一般疑问句
将 be 动词 / 助动词(do/does)提到主语前,句末用问号。
例:Is she your sister?(be 动词提前)
例:Do you have a bike?(助动词 do 提前,主语非三单)
例:Does he go to school?(助动词 does 提前,主语三单)
回答:用 Yes/No + 主语 + 谓语(肯定 / 否定)。
例:Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
· 特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词(what, who, where, when, how 等)开头,询问具体信息。
结构:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
例:What is this?(这是什么?)
【题型一】连词成句
一、连词成句
1.flower, I, purple, see, a (.)
2.blue, I, like (.)
3.gardens, The, need, school, help (.)
4.is, flower, a, This (.)
5.can, new, plant, We, trees (.)
6.need, gardens, The, help, school (.)
7.tall, my, is, uncle (.)
8.I, cats, like (.)
9.it, tiger, is, a (.)
10.go, the, zoo, let’s, to (.)
【题型二】句型转换
11.I like oranges. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
12.It’s a dog. (改为一般疑问句)
13.It’s a monkey. (就划线部分提问)
14.The panda is fast. (改为否定句)
15.The elephant is big. (改为复数句)
16.We can share with friends. (改为否定句)
We share with friends.
17.This is my friend. (改为一般疑问句)
your friend?
18.My name is Sarah. (对画线部分提问)
your name?
19.He is my friend. (改为否定句)
He my friend.
20.There are three people in my family. (对划线部分提问)
people are there in your family?
【题型三】翻译题
三、翻译题
21.我们可以新种些树。
We can new .
22.我喜欢新鲜的空气。
the fresh air.
23.我喜欢动物。
I like .
24.我看见一只大象。
I see an .
25.这只猫是白色的。
The is white.
26.猴子在吃香蕉。
The is eating bananas.
27.鸟儿在天空中飞。
The is flying in the sky.
28.—Who’s (那个男人)?
—He’s my uncle.
29.那个女孩是我的姐姐。
is my sister.
30.我们是一个幸福的家庭。
a happy family.
【题型四】句图匹配
【新考法·漫画理解】“往事聆听记”。看图,读故事。选择相应信息填写。
A.This is my baby sister.
B.We love each other.
C.This is my mother.
D.I have a big family.
E.This is my grandfather.
( ) 31.
( ) 32.
( ) 33.
( ) 34.
( ) 35.
选择合适的选项。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
( ) 36.I’m a chameleon. I can change the colour. Now I’m brown.
( ) 37.Wow, red roses. And I’m red now.
( ) 38.I’m on the grass. Look! I’m green now.
( ) 39.Look at the orange flowers. And can you see me? I’m orange now.
( ) 40.I’m home. I’m brown again. Bye-bye!
【题型五】问答匹配
从方框中选择合适的句子。
( ) 41.We can share the apples. A.Great!
( ) 42.This is my father. B.No, I don’t.
( ) 43.Let’s go to the zoo. C.Thank you.
( ) 44.That’s six yuan, please. D.Nice to meet you.
( ) 45.Do you like oranges? E.Here you are.
【新情境】刚开学的 Bob 在校园里漫步。看,小朋友们正在和新同学聊天互动呢!请你将缺少的句子序号填在横线上,补全对话。
A.My name is Xinxin. B.Goodbye, Wu Binbin.
C.Thank you D.Hi! I’m Xiaogang.
E.Nice to meet you too.
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参考答案
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.—Do you like oranges? —Yes, I do.
12.Is it a dog?
13.What is it?
14.The panda is not fast.
15.The elephants are big.
16.can not
17.Is this
18.What is
19.is not
20.How many
21.plant trees
22.I like
23.animals
24.elephant
25.cat
26.monkey
27.bird
28.that man
29.That girl
30.We are
31.D
32.C
33.E
34.A
35.B
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.E
40.D
41.C
42.D
43.A
44.E
45.B
46.D
47.A
48.E
49.C
50.B
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