专题08 阅读理解（期末专项训练）三年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题08 阅读理解10篇（期末专项训练）三年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版·新教材） 解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 先看问题，再读原文。 先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。 通读全文，抓住重点信息 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解， 如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章。 （1）讲了一件什么事。 （2）注意抓住重点。 （3）出现了哪些人物。 （4）提到了什么时间。 （5）说到了哪个地点。 （6）发生了什么事情。 （7）有哪些关键词（最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关）。 遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落） 在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词（生词）不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，猜测单词的方法有： （1）根据上下文的意思进行猜测。 （2）根据单词的构成进行猜测。 （3）根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。 （4）判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。 连续性文本·阅读选择 Passage 01 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 I’m Tom. One day, my sister Amy and I go to a toy shop with my mum. I want1 a toy bird. It’s pink. It’s ten yuan. Amy wants a toy bear and a toy panda. The toy bear is six yuan and the toy panda is seven yuan. Mum buys² them. We share the new toys at the party³. All the kids⁴ are happy⁵. 生词本：1. want 想要 2. buys 买 3. party 聚会 4. kids 小孩 5. happy 高兴 ( ) 1．Amy is Tom’s ______. A．uncle B．sister C．mum ( ) 2．The toy bird is ______. A．10 yuan B．9 yuan C．8 yuan ( ) 3．Amy buys ______. A． B． C． ( ) 4．Amy needs ______ yuan. A．15 B．14 C．13 ( ) 5．Amy and Tom are ______. A．nice B．sun C．happy Passage 03 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Look at the cards (卡片). They are number four. It’s four in Roman (罗马语). It’s four in Chinese. It’s four in Chinese, too. It’s a jiaguwen number. Jiaguwen is over 3,000 years old. Numbers are different around the world (世界). ( ) 6．It talks about (谈论) _________. A．cards B．4 yuan C．number 4 ( ) 7．How many cards? A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. ( ) 8．_________ is a jiaguwen number. A． B． C． ( ) 9．How old is jiaguwen? A．Over 5000. B．Over 3000. C．Over 2000. ( ) 10．Numbers are __________ in Roman and in Chinese. A．the same B．new C．different Passage 03 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Elephant’s Birthday Today is my birthday. I’m six years old. I have lots of gifts. Look! Lion gives me a green bag. I like it. Bear gives me a brown toy bear. Haha, it’s a funny bear! Dog gives me a red flower, a yellow flower and a blue flower. Tiger gives me five pens. Duck gives me a photo. Wow, it’s a panda. How cool! I’m cheerful today. ( ) 11．Elephant is ______ years old. A． B． C． ( ) 12．______ gives Elephant a green bag. A．Dog B．Duck C．Lion ( ) 13．Dog gives Elephant ______ flowers. A．three B．four C．two ( ) 14．Tiger gives Elephant five ______. A．flowers B．pens C．bags ( ) 15．根据短文内容，推断画线单词“cheerful”的意思是______。 A．生气的 B．快乐的 C．伤心的 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 04 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I’m Lily. My family and I love fruit. I like bananas. My mother likes grapes and oranges. My father likes grapes and bananas. How about my sister? She doesn’t like grapes and bananas. She likes apples. ( ) 16．Lily likes bananas. ( ) 17．Lily’s mother doesn’t like oranges. ( ) 18．Lily’s mother and father like grapes. ( ) 19．In Lily’s family, two people like apples. ( ) 20．Lily’s sister likes grapes. Passage 05 阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Hi! My name is Bob. I am nice to my friends. I have a small family. This is my father. And that is my mother. I have a sister too. We play together. I have a pet cat. Its (它的) name is Mouzai. It has big eyes. It’s cute. I like it. ( ) 21．My family is small. ( ) 22．I am nice to my friends. ( ) 23．I have a brother. ( ) 24．I have a pet dog. ( ) 25．Mouzai has big ears. Passage 06 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi, my name is Julia. I have a big family. This is my grandma. She’s from the UK (她来自英国). She has a cat. It’s very cute (可爱的). This is my grandpa. He is from the USA (美国). This is my dad. He’s a teacher. This is my mum. She is a doctor (医生). I love them (他们) very much. ( ) 26．Julia’s grandma has a dog. ( ) 27．Julia’s grandpa is from the UK. ( ) 28．Julia’s mum is a doctor. ( ) 29．Julia’s dad is a teacher. ( ) 30．Julia loves her family very much. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 07 【新语篇·绘本】Sally在上一节生动有趣的美术课，阅读短文，选择相关的信息。 Sally likes animals very much. She wants to draw a zoo. She draws an elephant. The elephant has big ears and it has a long nose. She draws a panda. It’s fat (胖). It’s black and white. It has big eyes. She draws a tiger. It has long legs. It is strong. It runs fast. She draws a dog. It has short legs. It’s cute. “But are there any dogs in the zoo?” “Of course not.” 31．读一读，选一选。匹配动物和它的特征。 A．dog       B．elephant      C．tiger       D．panda 特点 Features Short legs Fat Long legs Big ears Animal Friends     32．读一读，选一选。 ( ) (1) Sally likes _____. A．animals           B．zoos         C．pandas ( ) (2) The panda is _____. A．gray          B．white        C．black and white ( ) (3) The _____ runs fast. A．panda          B．dog        C．tiger ( ) (4) The elephant has _____. A．a long nose          B．big eyes        C．short legs ( ) (5) There are no _____ in the zoo. A．tigers         B．dogs       C．Elephants Passage 08 Sarah 正在观看机器人展(robot show)，请阅读机器人的介绍，完成以下任务。 Hello! We are robots. This is my father, Tom. That is my mother, Anna. We have many sisters and brothers. We are nice. Hi! I’m Robot Bob. I say “Hi!” and shake hands. I can share. (1) _______ Hello! I’m Robot Sam. I’m Bob’s brother. I help my friends.                        (2) _______ Hi! I’m Lily. I’m Bob’s sister. I listen and talk. I can smile.              (3) _______ Hi! I’m Robot Max. I’m Bob’s brother too. I play ball (球) with my friends. I play fair too.        33．请根据机器人的介绍，匹配图片，完成(1)-(3)小题。 A．      B．     C． (1) (2) (3) 34．机器人介绍时呈现的家庭树缺失部分信息，请帮助补充完整。 A．      B． 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 09 【新语篇·绘本】阅读绘本，根据绘本内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 My name is John. I like animals. My mother and I go to the zoo. Then I draw (画) some animals. I draw a giraffe. It’s tall. It has (有) a long neck (长脖子). I draw an elephant. It has small eyes. I draw a panda. It’s cute. It has small ears. ( ) 35．I like animals. ( ) 36．My father and I go to the zoo. ( ) 37．The giraffe is tall. ( ) 38．The elephant has small ears. ( ) 39．The panda is cute. Passage 10 观察Jenny的家谱，判断句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Jenny’s family tree ( ) 40．Jenny’s family is small. ( ) 41．Lisa is Sam’s sister. ( ) 42．Anna is Jenny’s grandma. ( ) 43．Amy is Jenny’s mother. ( ) 44．Jack is Sam’s cousin. 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．F 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．F 21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．F 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T 31．A D C B 32．A C C A B 33．C B A 34．B A 35．T 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F 41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T $