内容正文:
八上综合过关测试(外研版)
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择
1.Alex tried his best to give an ________ answer to this question and got a great result.
A.absent B.empty C.ancient D.excellent
2.—Mary, Our coach advises us ________ the car outside the city center.
—He also suggests ________ in by bus.
A.to park; traveling B.parking; traveling C.parking; to travel D.to park; to travel
3.—What can we learn from the traffic safety lesson?
—It tells us that ________ we pay attention to ________ traffic rules, ________ we will be.
A.the more; following; the safer B.the most; follow; the safest
C.more; following; safer D.most; following; safest
4.The newly-developed EV provides ________ space for both people and their possessions, making it the perfect vehicle for modern life.
A.a few B.a number of C.a couple of D.plenty of
5.—My parents are always busy with their work. Sometimes I have to cook by myself.
—Oh, dear. You ________ be careful when cooking.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
6.—What do you plan to do this term?
—We have decided to________ a book club to discuss our favourite novels.
A.lead to B.give away C.knock down D.set up
7.—I hear your new bike is as fast as your brother’s. Is that true?
—Not really. Mine ________ his. It’s an old one and can’t go very fast.
A.is so fast as B.isn’t so fast as C.is as fast as D.isn’t as slow as
8.—Is he ________ about giving up his job at a company and becoming a writer?
—Yes! He is working on his first novel now.
A.disappointed B.surprised C.serious D.perfect
9.—It is said that the old park will be rebuilt next year.
—Really? When I walk in the small park, I always ________ my childhood, playing in the park with my friends.
A.think about B.think up C.think over D.think of
10.—Daniel, could you please share your good ways to study with me?
—________ well, you need to have strong drive and good habits first.
A.To learn B.Learn C.Learning D.To learning
11.The boy decided ________ in Shanghai. This made his father a little surprised.
A.to not work B.not to work C.not working D.working out
12.—Wow, Huawei’s Triple-Folding (三折叠) Phone! What a big surprise!
—Read the instructions carefully. ________, you may miss many useful functions (功能).
A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Instead
13.Last week, the club planned a small experiment about plant growth. “________ all the tools and materials before the experiment!” the leader reminded.
A.Prepares B.To prepare C.Preparing D.Prepare
14.—Do you know the player? He did a good job in 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
—Yes, he is Pan Zhanle. ________ he is a talented swimmer, he still practices hard every day.
A.Although B.Because C.However D.As long as
15.After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again.
A.when B.since C.while D.before
二、完形填空
The animated film Little Monsters from Langlang Mountain became a big 16 this summer. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it came out 17 August 2, 2025.
The story is both interesting and meaningful. It 18 the story of four little monsters: a pig, a toad (蟾蜍) , a weasel (黄鼠狼) , and a gorilla (大猩猩) . These little monsters used to 19 a mountain king, but they lost their jobs by accident. In order to make a living, 20 decided to pretend to be Tang Monk (僧侣) and his team from Journey to the West and started a journey west.
21 their journey, they faced many difficulties. 22 , they helped each other and grew a lot. They changed from just finding food for themselves to saving villagers. A famous line in the film, “We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (支柱) at home,” makes people 23 life.
One of the great things about the film 24 its beautiful Chinese ink-paintings. Each picture uses many coats of ink, which makes the whole film like a moving Chinese ink-painting.
The film’s sense of humor also made its merchandise (推销) 25 . Over 300 products, from soft toys to school things, sell quickly. It is really a successful film.
16.A.problem B.success C.mistake D.trouble
17.A.in B.during C.on D.by
18.A.tells B.teaches C.catches D.leaves
19.A.look after B.work for C.play with D.learn from
20.A.he B.she C.it D.they
21.A.Before B.After C.During D.Until
22.A.But B.Although C.Instead D.However
23.A.worry about B.talk about C.think about D.learn about
24.A.was B.is C.are D.were
25.A.famous B.popular C.difficult D.similar
三、阅读理解
A
China’s “Green Ride” in 2025
The 15th National Games is coming. This summer, Guangzhou held the first Youth Eco-Cycling Festival to welcome the 15th National Games. The table below shows the one-day results of the activity.
Items recorded
Number
Teen riders (13-15)
1,200
Adult riders (16-60)
2,800
Plastic bottles collected
4,500
Kilometers ridden in total
10,000 km
The festival had three parts:
·Morning: Students rode shared bikes to Baiyun Mountain and picked up litter.
·Afternoon: They used the bottles to make “green art” and showed it on TikTok Live.
·Evening: A short video “My Low-carbon Day” won 50,000 likes in two hours.
Zhang Jiale, a 14-year-old boy from Yuexiu Middle School, said, “I often ride to school, but today I felt special because I was doing something for our city.” His classmate Li Hua added, “Our book tells us to keep healthy. Riding is not only good for our bodies but also good for the earth.”
The government plans to hold the festival every year and hopes more young people can help make Guangzhou a “Bike-friendly City” before the National Games open.
26.What was the main purpose of the Youth Eco-Cycling Festival?
A.To sell more shared bikes. B.To welcome the 15th National Games.
C.To find the best rider in Guangzhou. D.To collect money for the city.
27.How many riders under 16 took part in the festival?
A.1,200. B.2,800. C.4,000. D.4,500.
28.Which activity happened in the afternoon?
A.Riding to Baiyun Mountain. B.Picking up litter.
C.Making “green art” with plastic bottles. D.Watching the National Games.
29.What can we learn from Li Hua’s words?
A.Riding helps health and the earth. B.TikTok is better than biking.
C.Book is very difficult. D.Guangzhou is too crowded.
30.What will the government probably do next year?
A.Stop the bike-sharing system. B.Ask adults not to ride.
C.Hold the festival again. D.Close Baiyun Mountain.
B
Egypt decides to build the country’s first high-speed electric train line. It plans to build a network of high-speed tracks (高速铁路网). It will be 1,800 kilometres long and the first line may start to work in 2023.
The first high-speed train line will be 660 kilometres long. The train will be able to travel at about 250 kilometres an hour.
The population of Egypt becomes larger and larger. Today, about 20 million people live in Cairo, and the city is becoming congested and the traffic is heavy. Now there are more new cities near Cairo, and the train network can help improve the country’s living environment.
“In Egypt, the population is growing, and the economy (经济) is also growing,” Michael Peter said. He added, “With more traffic in the country, people can choose different ways to go outside.” He also said about 30 million people would use the new train network every year. The high-speed train network could also mean that people will send more than 15% of things in Egypt by train.
One of the workers, Kamel al-Wazir, said the train network would also help tourists travel around the country in a safe and comfortable way. It creates a good chance for the country.
31.How long will it take for the first high-speed train to travel 1,000 kilometres?
A.About 2 hours. B.About 3 hours. C.About 4 hours. D.About 5 hours.
32.What does the underlined word “congested” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Comfortable. B.Safe. C.Beautiful. D.Crowded
33.We can learn from the fourth paragraph that ________.
A.the train can’t be used to carry things
B.millions of people might use the new train network
C.Michael Peter is sure that people will take the train every day
D.Egypt’s economy will be worse because of the train network
34.Why does Kamel al-Wazir think the train network is helpful?
A.It helps people move to new cities. B.It makes tourists feel good when travelling.
C.It improves the living environment. D.It cuts down the population growth.
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The great changes in Egypt. B.The improvement of travelling in Egypt.
C.The new train network in Egypt. D.The poor people in Egypt.
C
How many people are there in China? What’s the average age of Chinese people? How many children does a typical Chinese family have? To answer these questions, China made its seventh national census (人口普查) in 2020.
China makes the national census every 10 years. The government (政府) can use the data to make policies. For example, if the number of children goes up, the government will build more schools. Let’s take a look.
More people
Now there are about 1.41 billion people in the Chinese mainland. The population has grown a lot during the last 10 years. The average age in China is 38. 8. China’s population is still young and strong.
There are more children aged 0—14 than there were 10 years ago. Many of them are the second child in their family. There are more old people, too. We need to offer them better services so they can live happier and healthier lives.
Smaller families
A typical Chinese family has 2.62 people. Ten years ago, the number was 3.10. It means our families are getting smaller.
In the past, a Chinese family often had three generations (三代人)—grandparents, there are more nuclear families. That’s just two parents and their children.
Foreigners in China
During the last 10 years, more foreigners came to China. Most of them have lived in China for more than five years. They are working and studying here.
36.How did the writer start the passage?
A.By giving facts. B.By telling stories.
C.By listing numbers. D.By asking questions.
37.What will the government do if the number of children goes up?
A.Do more censuses. B.Provide easier jobs.
C.Build more schools. D.Make fewer policies.
38.What does “nuclear families” mean according to this passage?
A.Parents living with their children.
B.Children living without parents.
C.Children living with grandparents.
D.Children living with parents and grandparents.
39.What can we learn from the results of the seventh national census?
A.There are fewer Chinese people now.
B.More foreigners leave China these years.
C.Children don’t like living with grandparents.
D.There are more children aged 0—14 than before.
40.Why did the writer write the passage? ________
A.To share the results of the census.
B.To provide services for old people.
C.To introduce how to collect information.
D.To explain why the government did the census.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Wang Li, I heard mind maps can be helpful for learning English. 41
B: Yes, I have. I like using them. I use them whenever I can.
A: 42
B: I create them for words, grammar points, and so on. Usually I write the subject in the center and add more information.
A: That seems like they would help with organization. 43
B: Yes. Here’s one I made for different kinds of sentences, with examples under each one.
A: 44 With it, I get a full picture of sentence patterns. Do you find mind maps help with memory?
B: Sure. I use my mind maps as study guides.
A: Thanks. 45
B: No problem. I believe you’ll find them useful.
A.That’s really clear!
B.Do you have an example?
C.Have you ever used them?
D.I don’t draw mind maps myself.
E.When did you start using mind maps?
F.I’ll have to try making some of my own.
G.How do you make mind maps while learning English?
五、完成句子
46.今年冬天雪下得及时,明年的庄稼肯定长得不错。
It snowed this winter, so I’m sure the crops will grow well next year.
47.现在他住在城里,但仍然努力与村里的老朋友们保持联系。
Now he lives in the city but still tries to his old friends from the village.
48.然而,他不想扔掉这么漂亮的花瓶,所以他把它带回了家,放在了桌子上。
However, he didn’t want to such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
49.横扫重庆的这场大风在今天凌晨2点左右才逐渐减弱。
The strong wind that swept across Chongqing was at around 2:00 this morning.
50.襄阳因10月22号举办的马拉松而出名。
Xiangyang is the marathon held on October 22.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
He Yanqing, a middle school student, is one of my best friends. We both like reading books and stories. In our free time, we really like to share something interesting with each other, especially traditional Chinese stories. We two think some useful stories can guide people to know about the truth in life. For example, we had heard a lot of idioms (成语) when we were young. Most of them are told for many years to help people think.
On a sunny day, Yanqing and I sat by a round table after eating. Soon, she said “Come on, Shuhua!” She found an easy but excellent story from a Chinese-English storybook. She was surprised at the writing style and its deep meaning. So I did. Although the story was familiar (熟悉的) to us, it was still interesting. It is so special that we would like to share it here. We hope you can learn something after you read it.
Better Late Than Never
Long long ago, someone fed a group of sheep. One morning, he found a sheep missing. After careful looking, he found that the sheepfold (羊圈) had broken a hole. At night, the wolf came in and took one of the sheep. The neighbour (邻居) told him, “Repair (修补) the sheepfold and fill the hole!” The man did not listen to the words and answered, “Why do I repair it after the sheep has last?”
The next morning, he found another sheep missing. The truth is that the wolf came in from the hole and took a sheep as a meal. He was sad as he had not listened to his neighbor’s words, so he quickly repaired the sheepfold. Since then, wolves can no longer get into the sheepfold to catch sheep.
51.Who is He Yanqing?
She is .
52.What was “my” opinion of the story we read according to Paragraph 2?
“I” thought it was .
53.What did the neighbour tell to the man in the story?
The neighbour told the man .
54.What does the title “Better Late Than Never” mean in Chinese?
It means .
55.What new word(s), or phrase(s) can you learn from the old story above?
I can learn , and more.
七、短文填空
“Hi, Brody! Hi, Shelby!” Abby Walker says as she enters her principal’s office. Brody runs toward her. Shelby is also eager to be petted (爱抚). Abby is a 13-year-old student at Shell Bank, a j 56 high school in Brooklyn, New York. Brody belongs to Principal Teri Ahearn, and Shelby belongs to a teacher.
It’s July, and even though Abby has summer days o 57 in July, she likes to see the puppies. They’re at the school all year round.
“When I was new to Shell Bank in the sixth grade, it was hard to settle down,” Abby said. “Then I met the dogs. They made me feel r 58 and helped me meet new people.” Teachers at Shell Bank use Brody and Shelby a 59 part of the Mutt-i-grees Curriculum (课程), which brings dogs into classrooms. The program was created in 2010. It is designed to help students d 60 empathy (同理心) and build good relationships, and it uses dogs to teach important lessons.
“Dogs can teach you how to read emotions (情感),” Matia Finn Stevenson says. She is the director of the curriculum. She says the curriculum teaches students to look at a dog’s body language to understand how the animal feels. Students ask t 61 : Is the dog wagging its tail? Is it shaking? And what does this show about the dog’s emotions? “You can apply (应用) this skill to people, too,” Finn Stevenson explains. “B 62 learning how to read a dog’s body language, you can learn how to read people’s body language and understand their feelings.”
More than 4,000 schools, libraries and community centers a 63 the United States and Canada teach the Mutt-i-grees Curriculum. Sal recently graduated (毕业) from Shell Bank. Like Abby, he still v 64 his furry friends, Brody and Shelby, very often. The Mutt-i-grees Curriculum has helped him do well in school. “I have got better g 65 than before,” Sal says as he pets the friendly puppies. “And it’s all because of these guys.”
八、书面表达
66.学校下周举行“我爱家乡”征文活动。请你根据表格,用英语简写一下你的家乡。
城市
南宁(Nanning)
位置
位于中国的南部;广西的首府
人口
超过八百万
特色
1. 以青秀山和南宁博物馆等闻名;
2. 道路比以前宽,楼房比以前高;
3. 是广西第一大城市。
对南宁的美好期待
……
参考词汇:have a population of… 拥有……人口 the capital of… ……的首府 buildings 楼房
要求:1. 句子通顺连贯,语法正确。 2. 70词以上。
My home town is
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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八上综合过关测试(外研版)
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择
1.Alex tried his best to give an ________ answer to this question and got a great result.
A.absent B.empty C.ancient D.excellent
【答案】D
【详解】句意:亚历克斯尽力对这个问题给出一个出色的答案,并且取得了很好的结果。
考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的;empty空的;ancient古老的;excellent出色的。根据“got a great result”可知,他给出的是出色的答案,所以取得了好结果,excellent符合语境。故选D。
2.—Mary, Our coach advises us ________ the car outside the city center.
—He also suggests ________ in by bus.
A.to park; traveling B.parking; traveling C.parking; to travel D.to park; to travel
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——玛丽,我们的教练建议我们把车停在市中心外面。——他还建议乘公交车进去。
考查非谓语动词。advise和suggest均有“建议”之意,但二者后接非谓语动词时搭配不同:advise常用结构为advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,因此第一空应填to park;suggest常用结构为suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”,因此第二空应填traveling。 故选A。
3.—What can we learn from the traffic safety lesson?
—It tells us that ________ we pay attention to ________ traffic rules, ________ we will be.
A.the more; following; the safer B.the most; follow; the safest
C.more; following; safer D.most; following; safest
【答案】A
【详解】——我们能从交通安全课中学到什么?——它告诉我们,我们越注意遵守交通规则,就会越安全。
考查形容词比较级。more更多;the most最多;follow遵守,动词原形;following遵守,现在分词或动名词; safer更安全;the safest最安全。根据题意可知,越注意遵守交通规则,就会越安全,“the+比较级,the+比较级” ,表示“越……,就越……”,选项中只有A选项的第一空和第三空是“the more”和“the safer”,符合这一固定结构;结合 “pay attention to”中的“to”是介词,后面要接名词、代词或动名词(doing形式),所以,应用“follow”的动名词形式是“following”。故选A。
4.The newly-developed EV provides ________ space for both people and their possessions, making it the perfect vehicle for modern life.
A.a few B.a number of C.a couple of D.plenty of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:新开发的电动汽车为人和他们的物品提供了充足的空间,使其成为现代生活的完美车辆。
考查数量短语的用法。a few几个,修饰可数名词复数;a number of许多,修饰可数名词复数;a couple of几个,修饰可数名词复数;plenty of大量的,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。此处修饰不可数名词“space”,应用plenty of。故选D。
5.—My parents are always busy with their work. Sometimes I have to cook by myself.
—Oh, dear. You ________ be careful when cooking.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我的父母总是忙于工作,有时我得自己做饭。——哦,亲爱的,你做饭时应该小心。
考查情态动词的用法。can能够;can’t不能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据 “be careful when cooking” 可知,做饭时应小心,这是表示建议,用情态动词should。故选C。
6.—What do you plan to do this term?
—We have decided to________ a book club to discuss our favourite novels.
A.lead to B.give away C.knock down D.set up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这学期你计划做什么?——我们决定成立一个读书俱乐部来讨论我们最喜欢的小说。
考查动词短语。lead to导致;give away赠送;knock down撞倒;set up建立,设立。根据答语中“a book club to discuss our favourite novels”可知,目的是成立一个俱乐部。故选D。
7.—I hear your new bike is as fast as your brother’s. Is that true?
—Not really. Mine ________ his. It’s an old one and can’t go very fast.
A.is so fast as B.isn’t so fast as C.is as fast as D.isn’t as slow as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我听说你的新自行车和你弟弟的一样快,是真的吗?——不完全是。我的 (自行车) 不如他的快。它是一辆旧车,跑不了很快。
考查比较结构否定形式。“not as/so...as”表示“不如……”。根据“It’s an old one and can’t go very fast”可知,此处需用否定形式表达“我的自行车不如他的快”,故选B。
8.—Is he ________ about giving up his job at a company and becoming a writer?
—Yes! He is working on his first novel now.
A.disappointed B.surprised C.serious D.perfect
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他对放弃公司工作成为作家是认真的吗?——是的!他现在正在写他的第一部小说。
考查形容词辨析。disappointed失望的;surprised惊讶的;serious认真的;perfect完美的。根据答语“Yes! He is working on his first novel now.”可知,他对成为作家是认真的,serious符合。故选C。
9.—It is said that the old park will be rebuilt next year.
—Really? When I walk in the small park, I always ________ my childhood, playing in the park with my friends.
A.think about B.think up C.think over D.think of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——据说这个老公园将于明年重建。——真的吗?当我在这个小公园散步时,我总是想起我的童年,和我的朋友在公园里玩耍。
考查动词短语辨析。think about考虑;think up想出;think over仔细考虑;think of想起。结合选项和“I always...my childhood”可知,此处表示总是想起童年时光。故选D。
10.—Daniel, could you please share your good ways to study with me?
—________ well, you need to have strong drive and good habits first.
A.To learn B.Learn C.Learning D.To learning
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Daniel,你能和我分享你的学习方法吗?——为了学习好 (知识),你首先需要强烈的动力和好习惯。
考查非谓语动词。根据“... well, you need to have strong drive and good habits first.”可知,“有强烈的动力和良好的习惯”的目的是“学习好”,此处要用动词不定式“To learn”作目的状语。故选A。
11.The boy decided ________ in Shanghai. This made his father a little surprised.
A.to not work B.not to work C.not working D.working out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个男孩决定不在上海工作。这让他父亲有点惊讶。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The boy decided…in Shanghai.”可知,decide not to do sth.表示“决定不做某事”,固定词组。故选B。
12.—Wow, Huawei’s Triple-Folding (三折叠) Phone! What a big surprise!
—Read the instructions carefully. ________, you may miss many useful functions (功能).
A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Instead
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哇,华为的三折叠手机!真是个大惊喜! ——仔细阅读说明书。否则,你可能会错过很多有用的功能。
考查副词辨析。Moreover此外;Otherwise否则;However然而;Instead反而。分析句子结构可知,前后句是条件关系,表示仔细阅读说明书,否则会错过很多有用的功能,应用副词otherwise。故选B。
13.Last week, the club planned a small experiment about plant growth. “________ all the tools and materials before the experiment!” the leader reminded.
A.Prepares B.To prepare C.Preparing D.Prepare
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上周,俱乐部策划了一个关于植物生长的小型实验。“实验前准备好所有工具和材料!” 负责人提醒道。
考查祈使句的用法。根据“the leader reminded”可知,此处是负责人发出的指令,祈使句以动词原形开头,Prepare符合语境,用于直接提出行动要求。故选D。
14.—Do you know the player? He did a good job in 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
—Yes, he is Pan Zhanle. ________ he is a talented swimmer, he still practices hard every day.
A.Although B.Because C.However D.As long as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道那个运动员吗?他在2024年巴黎奥运会上表现很好。——是的,他是潘展乐。尽管他是一个有天赋的游泳运动员,他仍然每天努力练习。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;However然而;As long as只要。根据“...he is a talented swimmer, he still practices hard every day.”可知,前后句表示让步关系。故选A。
15.After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again.
A.when B.since C.while D.before
【答案】B
【详解】句意:地震发生后,尼克告诉儿子,既然他们都还活着,他们就没有失败,可以重新开始。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;since自从,既然;while虽然,与……同时;before在……之前。根据“Nick told his son that ... they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again.”可知,既然他们还活着,他们就没有失败,since引导原因状语从句。故选B。
二、完形填空
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
The animated film Little Monsters from Langlang Mountain became a big 16 this summer. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it came out 17 August 2, 2025.
The story is both interesting and meaningful. It 18 the story of four little monsters: a pig, a toad (蟾蜍) , a weasel (黄鼠狼) , and a gorilla (大猩猩) . These little monsters used to 19 a mountain king, but they lost their jobs by accident. In order to make a living, 20 decided to pretend to be Tang Monk (僧侣) and his team from Journey to the West and started a journey west.
21 their journey, they faced many difficulties. 22 , they helped each other and grew a lot. They changed from just finding food for themselves to saving villagers. A famous line in the film, “We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (支柱) at home,” makes people 23 life.
One of the great things about the film 24 its beautiful Chinese ink-paintings. Each picture uses many coats of ink, which makes the whole film like a moving Chinese ink-painting.
The film’s sense of humor also made its merchandise (推销) 25 . Over 300 products, from soft toys to school things, sell quickly. It is really a successful film.
16.A.problem B.success C.mistake D.trouble
17.A.in B.during C.on D.by
18.A.tells B.teaches C.catches D.leaves
19.A.look after B.work for C.play with D.learn from
20.A.he B.she C.it D.they
21.A.Before B.After C.During D.Until
22.A.But B.Although C.Instead D.However
23.A.worry about B.talk about C.think about D.learn about
24.A.was B.is C.are D.were
25.A.famous B.popular C.difficult D.similar
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了动画电影《浪浪山的小妖怪》的故事梗概、主题思想、艺术特色及其商业上的成功。
16.句意:动画电影《浪浪山的小妖怪》今年夏天取得了巨大的成功。
problem问题;success成功;mistake错误;trouble麻烦。根据“It is really a successful film.”可知,文章结尾明确评价这部电影是成功的。故选B。
17.句意:它由上海美术电影制片厂制作,于2025年8月2日上映。
in在……里面;during在……期间;on在 (具体某天) ;by通过。根据“it came out…August 2, 2025.”可知,此处是表示在具体的某一天。故选C。
18.句意:它讲述了一个关于四个小妖怪的故事:一只猪、一只蟾蜍、一只黄鼠狼和一只大猩猩。
tells讲述;teaches教;catches抓住;leaves离开。根据“It…the story of four little monsters…”可知,是讲述故事。故选A。
19.句意:这些小妖怪过去为一个山大王工作,但他们意外地失去了工作。
look after照顾;work for为……工作;play with和……一起玩;learn from向……学习。根据“…but they lost their jobs by accident”可知,小妖怪们之前是在工作的。故选B。
20.句意:为了谋生,他们决定假扮成《西游记》里的唐僧师徒,开始西行。
he他;she她;it它;they他们。根据“four little monsters”可知,故事的主角是四个小妖怪,是复数概念。此处需要一个主语来指代他们,应用人称代词主格的复数形式they。故选D。
21.句意:在旅途中,他们遇到了许多困难。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;During在……期间;Until直到。根据“…their journey, they faced many difficulties.”可知,是在旅途期间,他们遇到了困难。故选C。
22.句意:然而,他们互相帮助,并且成长了很多。
But但是;Although虽然;Instead代替;However然而。根据“…they faced many difficulties”和“…they helped each other and grew a lot”可知,前后两句在逻辑上是转折关系。however后常用逗号隔开,符合语境,故选D。
23.句意:电影中的一句名言,“我们在社会上可能是无名小卒,但在家里却是顶梁柱”,让人们思考生活。
worry about担心;talk about谈论;think about思考;learn about学习。根据“…We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (支柱) at home…people…life”可知,这是一句电影中的名言,名言会让我们开始思考生活。故选C。
24.句意:关于这部电影的一大亮点是它美丽的中国水墨画风格。
was是 (过去式) ;is是 (单数,现在时) ;are是 (复数,现在时) ;were是 (过去式,复数) 。根据上下文可知,本文是在介绍和评价一部电影,使用的是一般现在时。主语One of the great things的核心词是One,是单数概念,因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式is。故选B。
25.句意:这部电影的幽默感也使其周边商品广受欢迎。
famous著名的;popular受欢迎的;difficult困难的;similar相似的。根据“Over 300 products, from soft toys to school things, sell quickly.”可知,超过300种周边产品卖得很快,这说明这些商品是很受欢迎的。故选B。
3、 阅读理解
A
China’s “Green Ride” in 2025
The 15th National Games is coming. This summer, Guangzhou held the first Youth Eco-Cycling Festival to welcome the 15th National Games. The table below shows the one-day results of the activity.
Items recorded
Number
Teen riders (13-15)
1,200
Adult riders (16-60)
2,800
Plastic bottles collected
4,500
Kilometers ridden in total
10,000 km
The festival had three parts:
·Morning: Students rode shared bikes to Baiyun Mountain and picked up litter.
·Afternoon: They used the bottles to make “green art” and showed it on TikTok Live.
·Evening: A short video “My Low-carbon Day” won 50,000 likes in two hours.
Zhang Jiale, a 14-year-old boy from Yuexiu Middle School, said, “I often ride to school, but today I felt special because I was doing something for our city.” His classmate Li Hua added, “Our book tells us to keep healthy. Riding is not only good for our bodies but also good for the earth.”
The government plans to hold the festival every year and hopes more young people can help make Guangzhou a “Bike-friendly City” before the National Games open.
26.What was the main purpose of the Youth Eco-Cycling Festival?
A.To sell more shared bikes. B.To welcome the 15th National Games.
C.To find the best rider in Guangzhou. D.To collect money for the city.
27.How many riders under 16 took part in the festival?
A.1,200. B.2,800. C.4,000. D.4,500.
28.Which activity happened in the afternoon?
A.Riding to Baiyun Mountain. B.Picking up litter.
C.Making “green art” with plastic bottles. D.Watching the National Games.
29.What can we learn from Li Hua’s words?
A.Riding helps health and the earth. B.TikTok is better than biking.
C.Book is very difficult. D.Guangzhou is too crowded.
30.What will the government probably do next year?
A.Stop the bike-sharing system. B.Ask adults not to ride.
C.Hold the festival again. D.Close Baiyun Mountain.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,讲述了广州为迎接第十五届全运会举办了首届青少年生态骑行节,介绍了活动当天的各项成果、活动环节,还分享了参与学生的感受,同时提到政府计划每年举办该活动,希望更多年轻人助力广州成为“自行车友好城市”。
26.细节理解题。根据“This summer, Guangzhou held the first Youth Eco-Cycling Festival to welcome the 15th National Games.”可知,青少年生态骑行节的主要目的是迎接第十五届全运会。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据表格中“Teen riders (13-15) 1,200”可知,16岁以下的骑行者有1200人。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“Afternoon: They used the bottles to make ‘green art’ and showed it on TikTok Live.”可知,下午的活动是用塑料瓶制作“绿色艺术”。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“Riding is not only good for our bodies but also good for the earth.”可知,从李华的话中我们可以得知骑行对健康和地球都有好处。故选A。
30.推理判断题。根据“The government plans to hold the festival every year...”可知,政府计划每年举办这个节日,所以明年政府可能会再次举办这个节日。故选C。
B
Egypt decides to build the country’s first high-speed electric train line. It plans to build a network of high-speed tracks (高速铁路网). It will be 1,800 kilometres long and the first line may start to work in 2023.
The first high-speed train line will be 660 kilometres long. The train will be able to travel at about 250 kilometres an hour.
The population of Egypt becomes larger and larger. Today, about 20 million people live in Cairo, and the city is becoming congested and the traffic is heavy. Now there are more new cities near Cairo, and the train network can help improve the country’s living environment.
“In Egypt, the population is growing, and the economy (经济) is also growing,” Michael Peter said. He added, “With more traffic in the country, people can choose different ways to go outside.” He also said about 30 million people would use the new train network every year. The high-speed train network could also mean that people will send more than 15% of things in Egypt by train.
One of the workers, Kamel al-Wazir, said the train network would also help tourists travel around the country in a safe and comfortable way. It creates a good chance for the country.
31.How long will it take for the first high-speed train to travel 1,000 kilometres?
A.About 2 hours. B.About 3 hours. C.About 4 hours. D.About 5 hours.
32.What does the underlined word “congested” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Comfortable. B.Safe. C.Beautiful. D.Crowded
33.We can learn from the fourth paragraph that ________.
A.the train can’t be used to carry things
B.millions of people might use the new train network
C.Michael Peter is sure that people will take the train every day
D.Egypt’s economy will be worse because of the train network
34.Why does Kamel al-Wazir think the train network is helpful?
A.It helps people move to new cities. B.It makes tourists feel good when travelling.
C.It improves the living environment. D.It cuts down the population growth.
35.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The great changes in Egypt. B.The improvement of travelling in Egypt.
C.The new train network in Egypt. D.The poor people in Egypt.
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是埃及的新高铁网络。
31.推理判断题。根据“The train will be able to travel at about 250 kilometres an hour.”可知,这列火车将能以每小时250公里的速度行驶,所以如果行驶1000公里,需要四小时。故选C。
32.词句猜测题。根据“Today, about 20 million people live in Cairo, and the city is becoming congested and the traffic is heavy.”可知,交通繁重导致城市拥挤,所以此处“congested”的意思是“堵塞的、拥挤的”,故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“He also said about 30 million people would use the new train network every year.”可知,每年将有大约3000万人使用新的铁路网络,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“One of the workers, Kamel al-Wazir, said the train network would also help tourists travel around the country in a safe and comfortable way.”可知,该高铁网络使得旅游更加舒适和安全,故选B。
35.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是埃及的新高铁网络,故选C。
C
How many people are there in China? What’s the average age of Chinese people? How many children does a typical Chinese family have? To answer these questions, China made its seventh national census (人口普查) in 2020.
China makes the national census every 10 years. The government (政府) can use the data to make policies. For example, if the number of children goes up, the government will build more schools. Let’s take a look.
More people
Now there are about 1.41 billion people in the Chinese mainland. The population has grown a lot during the last 10 years. The average age in China is 38. 8. China’s population is still young and strong.
There are more children aged 0—14 than there were 10 years ago. Many of them are the second child in their family. There are more old people, too. We need to offer them better services so they can live happier and healthier lives.
Smaller families
A typical Chinese family has 2.62 people. Ten years ago, the number was 3.10. It means our families are getting smaller.
In the past, a Chinese family often had three generations (三代人)—grandparents, there are more nuclear families. That’s just two parents and their children.
Foreigners in China
During the last 10 years, more foreigners came to China. Most of them have lived in China for more than five years. They are working and studying here.
36.How did the writer start the passage?
A.By giving facts. B.By telling stories.
C.By listing numbers. D.By asking questions.
37.What will the government do if the number of children goes up?
A.Do more censuses. B.Provide easier jobs.
C.Build more schools. D.Make fewer policies.
38.What does “nuclear families” mean according to this passage?
A.Parents living with their children.
B.Children living without parents.
C.Children living with grandparents.
D.Children living with parents and grandparents.
39.What can we learn from the results of the seventh national census?
A.There are fewer Chinese people now.
B.More foreigners leave China these years.
C.Children don’t like living with grandparents.
D.There are more children aged 0—14 than before.
40.Why did the writer write the passage? ________
A.To share the results of the census.
B.To provide services for old people.
C.To introduce how to collect information.
D.To explain why the government did the census.
【答案】36.D 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国在2020年进行的第七次全国人口普查的结果。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“How many people are there in China? What’s the average age of Chinese people? How many children does a typical Chinese family have?”可知,作者以三个问题开始了这篇文章。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, if the number of children goes up, the government will build more schools.”可知,如果孩子的数量增加,政府将建立更多的学校。故选C。
38.词句猜测题。根据“That’s just two parents and their children.”可知,父母两人加上他们的孩子的家庭就是核心家庭。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“There are more children aged 0—14 than there were 10 years ago.”可知,0—14岁的孩子比10年前多了。故选D。
40.主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国第七次全国人口普查的结果。故选A。
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Wang Li, I heard mind maps can be helpful for learning English. 41
B: Yes, I have. I like using them. I use them whenever I can.
A: 42
B: I create them for words, grammar points, and so on. Usually I write the subject in the center and add more information.
A: That seems like they would help with organization. 43
B: Yes. Here’s one I made for different kinds of sentences, with examples under each one.
A: 44 With it, I get a full picture of sentence patterns. Do you find mind maps help with memory?
B: Sure. I use my mind maps as study guides.
A: Thanks. 45
B: No problem. I believe you’ll find them useful.
A.That’s really clear!
B.Do you have an example?
C.Have you ever used them?
D.I don’t draw mind maps myself.
E.When did you start using mind maps?
F.I’ll have to try making some of my own.
G.How do you make mind maps while learning English?
【答案】41.C 42.G 43.B 44.A 45.F
【导语】本文是一段A和Wang Li之间的对话。双方主要谈论了思维导图对英语学习的帮助,包括使用经验、制作方法、实际案例及学习效果。
41.根据Wang Li的回答“Yes, I have.”可知,问句需是“Have you...?”开头的现在完成时一般疑问句;结合A上文提到“思维导图对学英语有帮助”,此处应是询问Wang Li是否用过思维导图;选项C“你曾经用过它们(思维导图) 吗?”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据Wang Li的回答“I create them for words, grammar points, and so on. Usually I write the subject in the center and add more information.”可知,Wang Li详细地介绍了制作思维导图的方法,那么这里A应是询问如何制作英语学习相关的思维导图;选项G“你在学英语时怎么制作思维导图?”符合语境。故选G。
43.A上文认可思维导图“有助于整理内容”,下文Wang Li回应“Yes.”并展示了“为句子类型制作的思维导图”,说明A的问句是请求看例子;选项B“你有例子吗?”符合语境。故选B。
44.根据下文“With it, I get a full picture of sentence patterns.”可知,A认为有了Wang Li展示的这份思维导图,就能清楚了解句型,可见A看到Wang Li的思维导图后给出了正面评价;选项A“这太清晰了!”符合语境。故选A。
45.A上文感谢Wang Li的分享,而下文Wang Li回应“没问题,相信你会觉得有用”,说明A表达了自己也要尝试制作思维导图的想法;选项F“我得试着自己做一些 (思维导图)。”符合语境。故选F。
五、完成句子
46.今年冬天雪下得及时,明年的庄稼肯定长得不错。
It snowed this winter, so I’m sure the crops will grow well next year.
【答案】 in time
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“及时”译成:in time,介词短语,作状语。故填in;time。
47.现在他住在城里,但仍然努力与村里的老朋友们保持联系。
Now he lives in the city but still tries to his old friends from the village.
【答案】 keep in touch with
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“与……保持联系”,keep in touch with…“与……保持联系”,try to do sth.“努力做某事”,是固定搭配。故填keep;in;touch;with。
48.然而,他不想扔掉这么漂亮的花瓶,所以他把它带回了家,放在了桌子上。
However, he didn’t want to such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
【答案】 throw away
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“扔掉”,用动词短语throw away。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处动词用原形。故填throw;away。
49.横扫重庆的这场大风在今天凌晨2点左右才逐渐减弱。
The strong wind that swept across Chongqing was at around 2:00 this morning.
【答案】 dying down
【详解】结合中英文可知,英语句子缺少“逐渐减弱”的表述,其短语是die down;再根据句中的was可知,此处时态是“过去进行时”,其结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”,die的现在分词是dying。故填dying;down。
50.襄阳因10月22号举办的马拉松而出名。
Xiangyang is the marathon held on October 22.
【答案】 famous for
【详解】be famous for“以……而出名”,故填famous;for。
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
He Yanqing, a middle school student, is one of my best friends. We both like reading books and stories. In our free time, we really like to share something interesting with each other, especially traditional Chinese stories. We two think some useful stories can guide people to know about the truth in life. For example, we had heard a lot of idioms (成语) when we were young. Most of them are told for many years to help people think.
On a sunny day, Yanqing and I sat by a round table after eating. Soon, she said “Come on, Shuhua!” She found an easy but excellent story from a Chinese-English storybook. She was surprised at the writing style and its deep meaning. So I did. Although the story was familiar (熟悉的) to us, it was still interesting. It is so special that we would like to share it here. We hope you can learn something after you read it.
Better Late Than Never
Long long ago, someone fed a group of sheep. One morning, he found a sheep missing. After careful looking, he found that the sheepfold (羊圈) had broken a hole. At night, the wolf came in and took one of the sheep. The neighbour (邻居) told him, “Repair (修补) the sheepfold and fill the hole!” The man did not listen to the words and answered, “Why do I repair it after the sheep has last?”
The next morning, he found another sheep missing. The truth is that the wolf came in from the hole and took a sheep as a meal. He was sad as he had not listened to his neighbor’s words, so he quickly repaired the sheepfold. Since then, wolves can no longer get into the sheepfold to catch sheep.
51.Who is He Yanqing?
She is .
52.What was “my” opinion of the story we read according to Paragraph 2?
“I” thought it was .
53.What did the neighbour tell to the man in the story?
The neighbour told the man .
54.What does the title “Better Late Than Never” mean in Chinese?
It means .
55.What new word(s), or phrase(s) can you learn from the old story above?
I can learn , and more.
【答案】51.a middle school student 52.interesting 53.to repair the sheepfold and fill the hole 54.迟做总比不做好 55. since then no longer
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友都很喜欢阅读并读了一个《亡羊补牢》的故事。
51.根据“He Yanqing, a middle school student, is one of my best friends.”可知,He Yanqing是一名中学生。故填a middle school student。
52.根据“Although the story was familiar (熟悉的) to us, it was still interesting.”可知,“我”认为这个故事很有趣。故填interesting。
53.根据“The neighbour (邻居) told him, ‘Repair (修补) the sheepfold and fill the hole!’”可知,邻居告诉这个男人修一下羊圈补一下这个洞。故填to repair the sheepfold and fill the hole。
54.根据常识可知,“Better Late Than Never”是一句俚语,意为“迟做总比不做好”。故填:迟做总比不做好。
55.开放性试题,答案合理即可。参考答案为:我从故事中学到两个词组,since then“自那之后”;no longer“不再”。故填since then;no longer。
七、短文填空
“Hi, Brody! Hi, Shelby!” Abby Walker says as she enters her principal’s office. Brody runs toward her. Shelby is also eager to be petted (爱抚). Abby is a 13-year-old student at Shell Bank, a j 56 high school in Brooklyn, New York. Brody belongs to Principal Teri Ahearn, and Shelby belongs to a teacher.
It’s July, and even though Abby has summer days o 57 in July, she likes to see the puppies. They’re at the school all year round.
“When I was new to Shell Bank in the sixth grade, it was hard to settle down,” Abby said. “Then I met the dogs. They made me feel r 58 and helped me meet new people.” Teachers at Shell Bank use Brody and Shelby a 59 part of the Mutt-i-grees Curriculum (课程), which brings dogs into classrooms. The program was created in 2010. It is designed to help students d 60 empathy (同理心) and build good relationships, and it uses dogs to teach important lessons.
“Dogs can teach you how to read emotions (情感),” Matia Finn Stevenson says. She is the director of the curriculum. She says the curriculum teaches students to look at a dog’s body language to understand how the animal feels. Students ask t 61 : Is the dog wagging its tail? Is it shaking? And what does this show about the dog’s emotions? “You can apply (应用) this skill to people, too,” Finn Stevenson explains. “B 62 learning how to read a dog’s body language, you can learn how to read people’s body language and understand their feelings.”
More than 4,000 schools, libraries and community centers a 63 the United States and Canada teach the Mutt-i-grees Curriculum. Sal recently graduated (毕业) from Shell Bank. Like Abby, he still v 64 his furry friends, Brody and Shelby, very often. The Mutt-i-grees Curriculum has helped him do well in school. “I have got better g 65 than before,” Sal says as he pets the friendly puppies. “And it’s all because of these guys.”
【答案】
56.(j)unior 57.(o)ff 58.(r)elaxed 59.(a)s 60.(d)evelop 61.(t)hemselves 62.(B)y 63.(a)cross 64.(v)isits 65.(g)rades
【导语】本文讲述了一个在美国和加拿大推广的特别教育课程及其积极成效,该课程通过将狗带入校园,帮助学生培养同理心、学习情绪管理和建立良好关系。
56.句意:艾比是纽约布鲁克林Shell Bank中学的一名13岁学生。此处是junior high school“初中”,为固定短语。故填(j)unior。
57.句意:现在是七月,尽管艾比在七月份有暑假。根据“has summer days…in July”可知,此处是固定搭配“have days off”,表示“休假”。故填(o)ff。
58.句意:它们(小狗)让我感到放松,并帮助我结识新朋友。根据“They made me feel”可知,“feel”后跟形容词作表语,此处表示“放松的”,relaxed“放松的”。故填(r)elaxed。
59.句意:Shell Bank的老师将Brody和Shelby作为Mutt-i-grees课程的一部分。此处是固定搭配“use…as…”表示“把……用作……”。故填(a)s。
60.句意:该课程旨在帮助学生培养同理心并建立良好关系,用狗来传授重要的道理。根据“help students…empathy (同理心) and build good relationships”及首字母可知,此处表示“发展”或“培养”。develop“发展,培养”。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,需要动词原形。故填(d)evelop。
61.句意:学生们问他们自己:狗在摇尾巴吗?它在发抖吗?这显示了狗怎样的情绪呢?根据“She says the curriculum teaches students to look at a dog’s body language to understand how the animal feels. Students ask…what does this show about the dog’s emotions?”可知,此处表示学生在问自己,用反身代词themselves。故填(t)hemselves。
62.句意:通过学习如何读懂狗的肢体语言,你可以学会读懂人的肢体语言并理解他们的感受。根据“learning how to…”可知,此处表示“通过……方式”,需用介词by。故填(B)y。
63.句意:美国和加拿大的4000多所学校、图书馆和社区中心教授Mutt-i-grees课程。根据“the United States and Canada”可知,此处表示“遍及”,across“遍及”。故填(a)cross。
64.句意:和艾比一样,他仍然经常去看望他的毛茸茸的朋友Brody和Shelby。根据“he still…his furry friends”可知,此处需要动词,表示“拜访”。visit“拜访”,主语“he”是第三人称单数,根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,因此用visits。故填(v)isits。
65.句意:我的成绩比以前更好了。根据“The Mutt-i-grees Curriculum has helped him do well in school.”可知,此处说的是“成绩”,grade“成绩”,需要名词复数表示泛指。故填(g)rades。
八、书面表达
66.学校下周举行“我爱家乡”征文活动。请你根据表格,用英语简写一下你的家乡。
城市
南宁(Nanning)
位置
位于中国的南部;广西的首府
人口
超过八百万
特色
1. 以青秀山和南宁博物馆等闻名;
2. 道路比以前宽,楼房比以前高;
3. 是广西第一大城市。
对南宁的美好期待
……
参考词汇:have a population of… 拥有……人口 the capital of… ……的首府 buildings 楼房
要求:1. 句子通顺连贯,语法正确。 2. 70词以上。
My home town is
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
My home town is Nanning, which is located in the south of China and serves as the capital of Guangxi. It has a population of over eight million. Nanning is famous for its Qingxiu Mountain and Nanning Museum. Thanks to the development, the roads are wider than before and the buildings are much taller. It is the largest city in Guangxi. I hope Nanning will become more and more beautiful and prosperous in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括南宁的位置、人口、特色以及对未来的期待,考生需确保不遗漏这些要点,并适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。通过“My home town is Nanning”直接引出要介绍的对象,即南宁。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍南宁的位置和地位,接着介绍人口,然后介绍南宁的特色;
第三步,书写结语。表达了对南宁的美好期待,“I hope Nanning will become more and more beautiful and prosperous in the future”使用了“hope”引导的宾语从句,表达了对南宁未来发展的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①located in位于
②be famous for以……闻名
③thanks to由于,幸亏
[高分句型]
①My home town is Nanning, which is located in the south of China and serves as the capital of Guangxi. (定语从句)
②I hope Nanning will become more and more beautiful and prosperous in the future.(宾语从句)
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