精品解析：河南省南阳市第一中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题

南阳一中高二年级2025年秋期第三次月考英语学科试题 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bookstore. B. To a hospital. C. To a bank. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Lucy unable to go to the concert? A. She has to go to school. B. She will visit her sister. C. She needs to tend her parents. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Hold an art show. C. Go to the museum. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay? A. $180. B. $160. C. $200. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man probably? A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A salesman. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of the performance? A. It is amusing. B. It is boring. C. It is nice. 7. What does the man want to do after the performance? A. Select presents. B. Have some food. C. Throw away rubbish. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who asks for an extension on the deadline? A. Casey. B. The photographer. C. Michael. 9. How does the man sound? A. Humorous. B. Concerned. C. Unpleased. 10. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Preparations for the press kit. B. The delay in submitting the photos. C. Problems in finishing the project. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is John calling Ms Lee? A. To tell her the job offer. B. To reschedule the interview. C. To discuss her work experience. 12. What does Ms Lee need to do before starting the new job? A. Draw up an employment contract. B. Visit ABC Company for a meeting. C. Give two weeks’ notice to her current boss. 13. When will Ms Lee probably start her new job? A. Next Monday. B. This Friday. C. On June 1st. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Former classmates. B. Old workmates. C. Close relatives. 15. How does Andy stay fit recently? A. He exercises daily at the gym. B. He has reduced unhealthy food. C. He goes hiking regularly. 16. What does the man recommend the woman do? A. Go on a diet. B. Stay indoors. C. Join a fitness centre. 17. What would Christina like to do for exercise? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Hiking. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is The Secrets mainly about? A. The journey down the river Nile. B. The ruins of an amazing lost city. C. The fish and animals in the Red Sea. 19. When will the film Dinosaurs Alive end? A. At 11:45 a.m. B. At 1:45 p.m. C. At 2:15 p.m. 20. What do we know about Arabia? A. It is created using computers. B. It is the longest among the three. C. It starts at ten o’clock. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A(选择性必修一 Unit 2 Robotics & AI) Drag and drop your files, or type, paste, and edit text here. Natural Reader is a professional text-to-speech program that changes any text, PDF, image, webpage and physical book into natural-sounding audio (音频) featuring the newest and highest AI voice technology. We have both free and paid subscriptions to our applications to meet different users’ needs on different budgets. Free users can use any available Free Voices unlimitedly, sample Premium Voices for 20 minutes per day, and Plus Voices for 5 minutes per day. Our Plus subscription includes exclusive (专有的) features such as access to Plus and LLM (Large Language Model) Voices, which are our newest and most advanced voices. Using LLM technology, you can even clone your own voice in minutes and make it speak in over 100 languages. You can also listen on the go with our mobile app. By using your phone’s camera, you can scan physical books and notes and change them into speech. Offline listening is also supported, making it convenient for travel or other situations where internet access is limited. If you are interested in using our voices for non-personal purposes, such as YouTube videos, e-learning, or other commercial or public projects, please check out our Natural Reader AI Voice Generator web application for more information and licensing options. Our Chrome extension allows you to listen to webpages, Google Docs, online Kindle books, and emails directly from your browser. The extension supports both free and subscription voices, depending on your plan. 21. What is the major function of Natural Reader? A. Create videos. B. Write a speech. C. Generate images. D. Turn text into audio. 22. What is only available for paid subscription? A. Offline use of LLM. B. Automatic text translation. C. Efficient voice cloning. D. Access to digitalized books. 23. What is the text? A. A subscription plan. B. A program user guide. C. A job advertisement. D. A mobile app review. B(必修一 U1 Life Choices) At nine years old, I didn’t realize how extraordinary it was for me and my grandmother to travel from our Black neighborhood to the mainly white Revere Beach. While Black families stayed together in one section, rarely venturing out alone, my grandmother stood out — confident and athletic while swimming, unlike the other women worried about their hair or suits. She would carry me on her back into the ocean, moving steadily along the tide. I followed my grandmother’s strong motions, thrilled by the wild sea and her fearlessness. I admired how she seemed born to the water, emerging like a queen — proud, radiant, and benevolent. Summer made our Black bodies more visible and vulnerable against narrow cultural ideals, but my grandmother never noticed. She focused on teaching me to swim — a skill that seemed unnecessary to some, as the popular media never portrayed the “great outdoors” as a welcoming place for Black people. It was seen as a space where we might feel uncomfortable or even threatened. But to me, those perceptions didn’t matter. When I finally learned to swim, it felt like I had unlocked a profound and personal secret of strength and freedom. I once wondered why enslaved Africans didn’t jump from ships near shore and swim to freedom. Later I learned that most coastal waters in West Africa were filled with poisonous fish, making swimming uncommon and dangerous. Now, whenever I enter the ocean, I remember my ancestors for whom the sea was a place of terror rather than freedom. Only after my grandmother’s death did I learn she wasn’t a strong swimmer herself. She had been brushing the ocean floor with her feet all along, keeping us afloat while teaching me rhythm and trust. Her quiet deception was not a lie but a profound act of bravery and courage. Though she hadn’t mastered it herself, my grandmother was determined to teach me to swim — not for the strokes, but for the strength and self-belief that would keep me afloat in life. 24. How was the grandmother different from other women at the beach? A. She stayed with Black families only. B. She avoided getting her hair and suits wet. C. She seemed to swim with ease and strength. D. She stood outside of the swimming section. 25. What does the author realize about African slaves? A. They were poisonous by sea creatures. B. They didn’t enjoy outdoor activities. C. They rarely swam due to natural dangers. D. They could have easily escaped by swimming. 26. Why did the grandmother teach the author to swim? A. To challenge her limits. B. To build her confidence. C. To prepare her for dangers at sea. D. To prove Black people could swim. 27. Which title best suits the passage? A. Overcoming Fears at Revere Beach B. A Summer That Changed My Childhood C. Breaking Self-Doubt and Cultural Bias D. Grandmother’s Empowering Lessons C(选择性必修三Unit 8 Literature) “Klara and the Sun,” by Kazuo Ishiguro, takes readers on a journey through the mind of Klara, one of many artificial friends who have been built to keep lonely children company. Klara is a one-of-a-kind machine whose keen observational abilities are praised by the human beings who meet her. She may be a machine, but her thoughts and emotions are deeply real. Klara is chosen at the store by a young girl named Josie who connects with her immediately. She comes home with her to learn that Josie has a serious illness. Devoted to Josie, Klara does all she can to keep her safe and well. Ishiguro creates a fascinating world through Klara’s eyes as she struggles to understand how humans operate, while at the same time working through a growing number of feelings of her own. Throughout the book, Klara is more or less treated as a person and sometimes, you may even forget that she isn’t one. Through her perspective, you will gain a fresh viewpoint on human relationships and emotion. It feels like the perfect book to curl up with in a cozy corner on a Sunday afternoon. Ishiguro allows the story to unfold slowly and organically, inviting readers to sink into its world and revealing enough on every page to continue arousing curiosity. As you follow Klara’s story, you begin to see the world through her unique eyes, reflecting on whether someone like Klara can ever truly represent the human spirit. Meanwhile, the line between artificial intelligence and human heart seems to blur. Overall, Klara and the Sun offers a quiet, reflective reading experience that may not be as sharply intense as some of Ishiguro’s other books, but it still delivers a thoughtful exploration of love, emotions and the role of technology in our lives. It’s a bittersweet and comforting read, one that echoes in your mind and your thoughts long after you’ve turned the final page. 28. How is Klara unique among her kind? A. She is a sharp observer. B. She has a human-like appearance C. She can cure children’s illnesses. D. She stands out for its special design. 29. What can readers learn from Klara’s perspective? A. The way humans operate. B. The inner feelings of AI. C. A new insight into humanity D. A model for AI-human harmony. 30. What does the underlined phrase “curl up with” probably mean in Para 4? A. Finish in a hurry. B. Analyze in depth. C. Discuss with friends. D. Read with comfort. 31. What does the author think of Klara and the Sun? A. Sharp and intense. B. Thoughtful and warm. C. Light and entertaining. D. Fast-paced and thrilling. D(选择性必修一Unit 1 Relationships) Picture this, you win two tickets to a sold-out concert and eagerly text to ask your friends if they’d like to join. There comes their response “Maybe.” Your mood immediately turns, for you need to wait for their decisions before you can figure out your plans for the concert. If you’ve experienced anything like the above anecdote (趣闻), you’re not alone. People responding “maybe” to invitations is a common yet annoying aspect of social life. What goes on in people’s heads when they aren’t sure whether to accept an invitation? Social invitations can be a delicate dance. People often misread what someone extending an invitation wants to hear and overestimate an inviter’s likelihood of preferring a “maybe” over a “no.” Moreover, they fail to realize how much more disrespected people feel when they receive a “maybe” in response to their invitation. Naturally, we wanted to figure out why this awkward dynamic plays out. We found that it’s largely due to something called “motivated reasoning.” Motivated reasoning occurs when a person interprets information in a biased (有偏差的) way to suit their own wishes. In other words, invitees convince themselves that inviters want to hear “maybe” instead of “no” because a “maybe” is better for the invitees, allowing them to leave their options open. Besides, people tend to overestimate the negative consequences of saying “no” to invitations, thinking it will upset, anger and disappoint inviters. However, there were certain situations that made people more comfortable saying “no” to an invitation. When recipients of an invitation put themselves in the shoes of the person extending the invitation, they are more likely to realize that they’d probably prefer a definite answer. When the participants get invited to do something they didn’t want to do, they had no desire to keep their options open. The motivated reasoning then became irrelevant. While navigating social situations can be tricky, being direct and definite is sometimes best. It might reduce your options. But it’ll keep those who invite you from being left uncertain and maybe they will still think of you when the next concert comes to town. 32. Why is the concert anecdote mentioned at the beginning? A. To explain the background of the invitation. B. To stress the importance of quick replies. C. To encourage immediate decision- making. D. To introduce a common social situation. 33. What is the main reason for the response of “maybe” to an invitation? A. A biased interpretation of social cues. B. A desire for harmonious communication. C. An underestimation of refusal consequence. D. An understanding of the inviter’s expectation. 34. What is the author’s suggestion in the last paragraph? A. Keeping your options open for better plans. B. Accepting invitations to maintain friendships. C. Prioritizing clear response over open options. D. Thinking twice before refusing an invitation. 35. What’s the passage’s main purpose? A. To explore why people say “maybe” and advocate clear replies. B. To explain the hidden consequences of “maybe” in social invitations. C. To discuss the awkwardness of uncertain replies and share advice. D. To keep options open by changing replies from “no” to “maybe”. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(选择性必修二 U5 Education) 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。 Over the last few years, there has been a trend to focus on gratitude. We can buy different kinds of gratitude journals, or download some apps to write down our blessings. ____36____ “We should also bear in mind that gratitude is free.” says Laurie Santos, who teaches a course on the science of well-being and happiness at Yale University. ____37____ Studies have found that keeping a gratitude journal can decrease materialism and enhance generosity among adolescents. Giving thanks can help people sleep better, lower stress and improve interpersonal relationships. ____38____ “It is one practice that really wins out from the field of positive psychology.” she says. Her students, in addition to keeping gratitude journals, are asked to write a thank-you letter and then read it out loud to the recipient (收信人). “They show measurable improvements in well-being even a month after they’ve done this.” she says. What works for some people may not work for others. There’s a lack of research on how gratitude exercises help people with anxiety or clinical depression. Indeed, for all the research on the broad benefits of expressing gratitude, it is not for everyone. ____39____ It can’t make injustice, loss or pain disappear. During really tough times, like when she suffers from poor health, Santos feels like she is reaching for reasons to be grateful. But she still tries to find some. “I’m grateful for the sun that’s shining or being able to wake up.” she says. ____40____ A. That is, it’s not a cure-all. B. So it does not feel pleasant. C. Gratitude allows her to remember what is going well. D. Those products just remind us to take time to be grateful. E. Noting down gratitude and expressing it seem to pay off. F. Practicing too much gratitude may have undesired effects. G. That’s why gratitude features heavily in Santos’ happiness class. 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)(选择性必修一Unit 1 Relationships) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You can find Jacob Reno at his neighborhood market on Sundays. He doesn’t sell produce. Instead, he offers portraits (肖像) — ____41____ ones. He sits behind a table with a sign that reads: “TERRIBLE PORTRAITS, $5, 5 TERRIBLE MINUTES.” Every week, people ____42____ for their turn to take home a hand-drawn portrait that might look like them — or not. Since May, Reno has ____43____ more than 500 people. His pictures are ____44____ yet charming. Reno first tried his hand at ____45____ at a party where Reno and a friend thought it would be ____46____ to draw each other. When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter. Reno realized he might have ____47____ a hidden talent. He did not ____48____ drawing until this past spring. He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board to ____49____ his services. He set up shop for the first time in May. To his ____50____, a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait”. Indeed, Reno doesn’t just draw — he ____51____. He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them. He sets a(n) ____52____ for five minutes, but he always goes over. Reno said what he loves about his project is that it allows him to interact with people in his ____53____ and make them laugh. In a world that is increasingly digital, Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and ____54____. “What I try to provide is just an incredibly ____55____ experience,” he said. 41. A. bad B. fake C. old D. usual 42. A. tap into B. call in C. line up D. get ahead 43. A. drawn B. invited C. gathered D. helped 44. A. elegant B. offensive C. delicate D. awkward 45. A. sculpture B. painting C. poster D. calligraphy 46. A. touching B. inspiring C. brilliant D. entertaining 47. A. unearthed B. polished C. evaluated D. adjusted 48. A. practice B. study C. pursue D. appreciate 49. A. document B. advertise C. expand D. credit 50. A. delight B. relief C. amusement D. admiration 51. A. guarantees B. quits C. performs D. reflects 52. A. experiment B. timer C. scene D. record 53. A. company B. organization C. family D. community 54. A. escape B. connect C. negotiate D. imagine 55. A. virtual B. charitable C. human D. collective 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)(选择性必修三 Unit 7 Careers) 语法填空 Zhong Mo Yuan (The Ink-Sown Garden), a TV series devoted to advocating the thousand-year-old Xuan paper culture, was ____56____(public) announced to have started shooting on Sept 21 in the city of Xuancheng in Anhui province, with ____57____ 80-day filming schedule, according to the producers. Produced by China Central Television, the story, directed by Song Yeming, ____58____(follow) a young woman who quits her job in Beijing to leave for her hometown and care for her unwell mother. After landing a position ____59____ a local government official, she discovers that ____60____ the traditional Xuan paper industry is faced with now is the increasing danger of decline. ____61____(determine) to revive it, she launches ____62____(initiative) such as developing Xuan paper notebooks, securing orders for Xuan wallpaper in Beijing, and organizing a cultural festival promoting the “four treasures of the study”—a traditional term ____63____(refer) to the brush, ink, paper and inkstone. Xuan paper, well-known for its exceptional quality, longevity and vital role in Chinese calligraphy and painting, is a widely recognized cultural symbol. Director Song revealed he ____64____(draw) to the series’ unique structure and characters, especially its viewpoint of a grassroots government official. He was also attracted by the ____65____(drama) tension within a family of Xuan paper craftsmen as they tackle the challenges of guarding traditions, passing down their craft and innovating for the future. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)(选择性必修三 Unit 7 Careers) 66. 假如你是新华中学二1班的学生李华，得知学校科学俱乐部正招募新成员，你很感兴趣，请给该俱乐部写封申请信。内容如下： 1.表达写作意图； 2.申请原因； 3.你的个人优势。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) (必修三Unit 7 Art) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My love for dance began when I was very young and I would dream to be a star dancer from time to time. With the drama festival approaching, the school’s drama club had released a notice for the dancer audition (试镜) for The Twelve Dancing Princesses. And of course I was the first one to sign up. As I left the stage after my audition at school, I could feel it. The power. The future. I knew that someday when dancers’ magazines wrote about me, they would say this moment was when my rise to a star began. My ballet slippers hurt my feet, but I figured that was helpful. In The Twelve Dancing Princesses, the princesses danced all night so they probably had foot pain, too. My performance was more genuine because of my pain. I needed to show my devotion even when I wasn’t on stage, so I approached Mr. Ellison, the drama club advisor. He told me that casting (角色分配) will be posted tomorrow.“ Thank you, sir,” I said, using the almost British pronunciation of Hollywood stars in the 1940s. I was so sure that Mr. Ellison would cast me as a princess. The next morning, I went to read the cast list. The twelve princesses were first, by number. I scanned from One to Twelve, but none by me. At the bottom of the casting list, my name finally appeared. My role was a really small one, an old woman who helped a soldier, not one of the princesses! I was desperately disappointed. Mr. Ellison must have made a mistake! No one else in the school had my skills or preparation!. I found him in his classroom, but he insisted there was no mistake and emphasized that every role in a play was important. Unable to accept the fact, I burst into tears. Mr. Ellison managed to calm me down and encouraged me to have a try in the rehearsal (排练). 注意：1. 续写词数应为 150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, I dragged myself to the rehearsal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the great day arrived and “the old woman” couldn’t wait to get on stage. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine past fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore. get out of the department, walk along the street until you see a hospital, and then turn left? It's next . to the bank. thanks. Hi Lucy, are you going to the school concert this saturday? I'm not sure my parents want me to pay a visit to my sister that day. You just gave birth, baby. I. The weather report says IT will rain tomorrow. That's bad. We plan to have a picnic in the park. Maybe we can change the plan. How about going to the museum? Good idea. I heard there's a new art exhibition there. How much is this t shirt? It's one hundred dollars. But if you buy two, you can get twenty percent of then . i'll take two, one for me and one for my brother. Good morning. I need to borrow a copy of pride prejudice for my literature class. Let me check. Oh, we have three copies, but two are already checked out. The last one is on the second shelf section. F. great. thanks. How long can . I keep IT for two weeks? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I always love watching musicals, but this one is a bit rubbish. They just keep screaming. This isn't a musical. It's an absolute classic Opera. It's excEllent. I think that's a matter of opinion. Listen, this night out is something i've been looking forward to. Four weeks is my birthday present, remember? So I want you to sit back and give you a chance. Okay. all right, i'm hungry and I need to get a hamburger once this is finished. fine. I always . love watching musicals, but this one is a bit rubbish. They just keep screaming. this isn't a musical, is an absolute classic Opera. It's excEllent. I think that's a matter of opinion. Listen, this night out is something i've been looking forward to four weeks. It's my birthday present, remember? So I want you to sit back and give you a chance. Okay, all right, i'm hungry and I need to get a hamburger . once this is finished. fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So casey, how are things going with photos for the present? Yeah, i've been meaning to talk to you about that. I might need to ask for an extension on that deadline . you've had over a month to get this finalized. Why are . things delayed? Well, we ran into a lot of problems. I'm not looking for excuses here. I just want to get this finished on time. I know, and I apologize for the delay, but some things were just beyond my control. I had trouble booking the photographer, and then Michael was sick for three weeks, so I couldn't include him in the photos. I'm not going to put this off any longer cases. I want those photos as soon as possible. So casey, how are things going with photos for the present? Yeah, i've been meaning to talk to you about that. I might need to ask foreign extension on that deadline . you've had over a month to get this finalized. Why are . things delayed? Well, we ran into a lot of problems. I'm not looking for excuses here. I just want to get this finished on time. I know, and I apologize for the delay, but some things were just beyond my control. I had trouble booking the photographer, and then Michael was sick for three weeks, so I couldn't include him in the photos. I'm not going to put this off any longer, casey. I want those photos as soon as possible. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, is that miss lee speaking? This is john from AB. C. company. I'm calling to inform you about the result of your interview last monday. Good news. My boss has decided to offer you the position, provided you are still interested. Oh, that's wonderful. I'm definitely still interested. Thank you so much for letting me know. You're welcome. now. Could you let us know when you can start? We were hoping you could join us next monday. Does that work for you? I'm afraid that's a bit soon. I haven't talked to my current boss about leaving yet, and according to company policy, I need to give a two week notice to allow time for finding a replacement. Would the first of june be possible? Let me check. Yes, the first of june is fine, will prepare the employment contract and send IT to you by the end of this week. That sounds good. I really appreciate your flexibility. No problem. We're looking forward to having you on board. hello. Is that miss lee speaking? This is john from AB. C. company. I'm calling to inform you about the result of your interview last monday. Good news, my boss has decided to offer you the position, provided you are still interested. Oh, that's wonderful. I'm definitely still interested. Thank you so much for letting me know . you're welcome. Now could you let us know when you can start? We were hoping you could join us next monday. Does that work for you? I'm afraid that's a bit soon. I haven't talked to my current boss about leaving yet. And according to company policy, I need to give a two week notice to allow time for finding a replacement. Would the first of june be possible? Let me check. Yes, the first of june fine will prepare the employment contract and send IT to you by the end of this. That sounds good. I really appreciate your flexibility. No problem. We're looking forward to having you on board. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Christina, it's really you handy. What a surprise. IT must be at least five years since we bumped into each other after graduation. You're looking fantastic. Tic, still as energetic as when you were on the college basketball team. How do you keep in such good shape? Oh, I have cut down on junk food lately. No more late night pizz runs, but I don't hit the gym as hard as I used to. I wish I could stick to a routine, but my work schedules all over the place. Maybe you could join that new fitness and turn new york company. I passed by a last week. It's got a poll and everything you could swim right after work. That does sound convenient. I've been meaning to get back into some kind of exercise. We should team up some time. I was thinking of trying that new trail by the lake for . a hike this weekend. hiking? No, thanks. I rather stay indoors, runnings out too. I'm terrible at IT swimming though, that I could manage. perfect. The gym I mentioned has a twenty five meter pool. How about saturday morning . that works for me? I'll bring my swimsuit. Christina, it's really you handy. What a surprise. IT must be at least five years since we bumped into each other after graduation. You're looking fantastic. Tic, still as energetic as when you were on the college basketball team. How do you keep in such good shape? Oh, i've cut down on junk food lately. No more late night pizz runs, but I don't hit the gym as hard as I used to. I wish I could stick to a routine, but my work schedules all over the place. Maybe you could join that new fitness and turn new york company. I passed by last week. It's got a poll and everything you could swim right after work. That does sound convenient. I've been meaning to get back into some kind of exercise. We should team up some time. I was thinking of trying that new trail by the lake for a hike this weekend. hiking? No thanks. I'd rather stay indoors. Runnings out too. I'm terrible. Added swimming, though, that I could manage. perfect. The Jimmy mentioned, has a twenty five meter poor. How about saturday morning . that works for me? I'll bring my swimsuit. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。OK, everyone, let me introduce to you three films to be shown in the three d cinema today. The first one is called the secrets. And IT started in half an hour at ten o'clock. It's a beautiful film, and IT tells the story of the journey that was made down the river nail for the very first time. Dinosaur SS alive is the second film showing today. IT starts at one forty five P. M. And runs for just thirty minutes. Scientists now have a lot of evidence to show that some animals from the dinosaur family are still living on earth. So in this film, you'll live with a new kind of dinosaur that has been recreated using computers. Our last film today is a rabia. IT started at two thirty P. M. And IT is a little longer than the others, but it's a really wonderful experience. You'll write through the desert and explore red sea, where you'll find the ruins of an amazing lost city. OK, everyone, let me introduce to you three films to be shown in the three d cinema today. The first one is called the secrets. And IT started in half an hour at ten o'clock. It's a beautiful film. And IT tells the story of the journey that was made down the river nail for the very first time. Dinosaur s alive is the second film showing today. IT starts at one forty five P. M and runs for just thirteen minutes. Scientists now have a lot of evidence to show that some animals from the dinosaurs are still living on earth. So in this film, you'll live with a new kind of dinosaur that has been recreated using computers. Our last film today is a rabbit started at two thirty P. M. And IT is a little longer than the others, but it's a really wonderful experience. You'll write through the desert and explore red sea, where you'll find the ruins of an amazing lost city. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 南阳一中高二年级2025年秋期第三次月考英语学科试题 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bookstore. B. To a hospital. C. To a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? M: Get out of the department, walk along this street until you see a hospital, and then turn left. It’s next to the bank. W: Thanks! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Lucy unable to go to the concert? A. She has to go to school. B. She will visit her sister. C. She needs to tend her parents. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Are you going to the school concert this Saturday? W: I’m not sure. My parents want me to pay a visit to my sister that day. She just gave birth to a baby. M: What a pity! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Hold an art show. C. Go to the museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The weather report says it will rain tomorrow. M: That’s bad. We planned to have a picnic in the park. W: Maybe we can change the plan. How about going to the museum? M: Good idea. I heard there’s a new art exhibition there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay? A. $180. B. $160. C. $200. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How much is this T-shirt? W: It’s 100 dollars. But if you buy two, you can get 20% off. M: Then I’ll take two. One for me and one for my brother. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man probably? A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A salesman. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning! I need to borrow a copy of Pride and Prejudice for my literature class. M: Let me check. Oh, we have three copies, but two are already checked out. The last one is on the second shelf, Section F. W: Great, thanks! How long can I keep it? M: For two weeks. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of the performance? A. It is amusing. B. It is boring. C. It is nice. 7. What does the man want to do after the performance? A. Select presents. B. Have some food. C. Throw away rubbish. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I always love watching musicals, but this one is a bit rubbish — they just keep screaming. W: This isn’t a musical; it’s an absolute classic opera! It’s excellent! M: I think that’s a matter of opinion. W: Listen, this night out is something I’ve been looking forward to for weeks. It’s my birthday present, remember? So, I want you to sit back and give it a chance, okay? M: All right. I’m hungry, and I need to get a hamburger once this is finished. W: Fine! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who asks for an extension on the deadline? A. Casey. B. The photographer. C. Michael. 9. How does the man sound? A. Humorous. B. Concerned. C. Unpleased. 10. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Preparations for the press kit. B. The delay in submitting the photos. C. Problems in finishing the project. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: So, Casey, how are things going with photos for the press kit? W: Yeah, I’ve been meaning to talk to you about that. I might need to ask for an extension on that deadline. M: You’ve had over a month to get this finalized. Why are things delayed? W: Well, we ran into a lot of problems. M: I’m not looking for excuses here. I just want to get this finished on time. W: I know, and I apologize for the delay. But some things were just beyond my control. I had trouble booking the photographer and then Michael was sick for three weeks, so I couldn’t include him in the photos. M: I’m not going to put this off any longer, Casey. I want those photos as soon as possible. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is John calling Ms Lee? A. To tell her the job offer. B. To reschedule the interview. C. To discuss her work experience. 12. What does Ms Lee need to do before starting the new job? A. Draw up an employment contract. B. Visit ABC Company for a meeting. C. Give two weeks’ notice to her current boss. 13. When will Ms Lee probably start her new job? A. Next Monday. B. This Friday. C. On June 1st. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, is that Ms Lee speaking? This is John from ABC Company. I’m calling to inform you about the result of your interview last Monday. Good news — my boss has decided to offer you the position, provided you’re still interested. W: Oh, that’s wonderful! I’m definitely still interested. Thank you so much for letting me know. M: You’re welcome. Now, could you let us know when you can start? We were hoping you could join us next Monday — does that work for you? W: I’m afraid that’s a bit soon. I haven’t talked to my current boss about leaving yet, and according to company policy, I need to give a two-week notice to allow time for finding a replacement. Would the 1st of June be possible? M: Let me check... Yes, the 1st of June is fine. We’ll prepare the employment contract and send it to you by the end of this week. W: That sounds good. I really appreciate your flexibility. M: No problem. We’re looking forward to having you on board. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Former classmates. B. Old workmates. C. Close relatives. 15. How does Andy stay fit recently? A. He exercises daily at the gym. B. He has reduced unhealthy food. C. He goes hiking regularly. 16. What does the man recommend the woman do? A. Go on a diet. B. Stay indoors. C. Join a fitness centre. 17. What would Christina like to do for exercise? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Hiking. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Christina? It’s really you! W: Andy! What a surprise! It must be at least five years since we bumped into each other after graduation. You’re looking fantastic — still as energetic as when you were on the college basketball team. How do you keep in such good shape? M: Oh, I’ve cut down on junk food lately — no more late-night pizza runs. But I don’t hit the gym as hard as I used to. W: I wish I could stick to a routine, but my work schedule’s all over the place. M: Maybe you could join that new fitness centre near your company. I passed by it last week — it’s got a pool and everything. You could swim right after work. W: That does sound convenient. I’ve been meaning to get back into some kind of exercise. M: We should team up sometime. I was thinking of trying that new trail by the lake for a hike this weekend. W: Hiking? No thanks — I’d rather stay indoors. Running’s out too; I’m terrible at it. Swimming, though — that I could manage. M: Perfect! The gym I mentioned has a 25-metre pool. How about Saturday morning? W: That works for me. I’ll bring my swimsuit! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is The Secrets mainly about? A. The journey down the river Nile. B. The ruins of an amazing lost city. C. The fish and animals in the Red Sea. 19. When will the film Dinosaurs Alive end? A. At 11:45 a.m. B. At 1:45 p.m. C. At 2:15 p.m. 20. What do we know about Arabia? A. It is created using computers. B. It is the longest among the three. C. It starts at ten o’clock. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 OK, everyone. Let me introduce to you three films to be shown in the 3D cinema today. The first one is called The Secrets and it starts in half an hour at ten o’clock. It’s a beautiful film and it tells the story of the journey that was made down the river Nile for the very first time. Dinosaurs Alive is the second film showing today. It starts at 1:45 p.m., and runs for just 30 minutes. Scientists now have a lot of evidence to show that some animals from the dinosaur family are still living on Earth. So in this film, you’ll live with a new kind of dinosaur that has been recreated using computers. Our last film today is Arabia. It starts at 2:30 p.m. and is a little longer than the others, but it’s a really wonderful experience. You’ll ride through the desert and explore Red Sea where you’ll find the ruins of an amazing lost city. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A(选择性必修一 Unit 2 Robotics & AI) Drag and drop your files, or type, paste, and edit text here. Natural Reader is a professional text-to-speech program that changes any text, PDF, image, webpage and physical book into natural-sounding audio (音频) featuring the newest and highest AI voice technology. We have both free and paid subscriptions to our applications to meet different users’ needs on different budgets. Free users can use any available Free Voices unlimitedly, sample Premium Voices for 20 minutes per day, and Plus Voices for 5 minutes per day. Our Plus subscription includes exclusive (专有的) features such as access to Plus and LLM (Large Language Model) Voices, which are our newest and most advanced voices. Using LLM technology, you can even clone your own voice in minutes and make it speak in over 100 languages. You can also listen on the go with our mobile app. By using your phone’s camera, you can scan physical books and notes and change them into speech. Offline listening is also supported, making it convenient for travel or other situations where internet access is limited. If you are interested in using our voices for non-personal purposes, such as YouTube videos, e-learning, or other commercial or public projects, please check out our Natural Reader AI Voice Generator web application for more information and licensing options. Our Chrome extension allows you to listen to webpages, Google Docs, online Kindle books, and emails directly from your browser. The extension supports both free and subscription voices, depending on your plan. 21. What is the major function of Natural Reader? A. Create videos. B. Write a speech. C. Generate images. D. Turn text into audio. 22. What is only available for paid subscription? A. Offline use of LLM. B. Automatic text translation. C. Efficient voice cloning. D. Access to digitalized books. 23. What is the text? A. A subscription plan. B. A program user guide. C. A job advertisement. D. A mobile app review. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为Natural Reader的应用程序，介绍了其功能以及收费项目。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Natural Reader is a professional text-to-speech program that changes any text, PDF, image, webpage and physical book into natural-sounding audio (音频) featuring the newest and highest AI voice technology.(自然阅读器是一个专业的文本到语音程序，可以将任何文本，PDF，图像，网页和实体书籍转换为自然的声音，具有最新和最高的人工智能语音技术)”可知，自然阅读器的主要功能是将文本转换为音频。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Our Plus subscription includes exclusive (专有的) features such as access to Plus and LLM (Large Language Model) Voices, which are our newest and most advanced voices. Using LLM technology, you can even clone your own voice in minutes and make it speak in over 100 languages.(我们的Plus订阅包括独家功能，例如访问Plus和LLM（大型语言模型）语音，这是我们最新和最先进的语音。使用LLM技术，您甚至可以在几分钟内克隆自己的声音，并使其说100多种语言)”可知，高效的语音克隆只适用于付费订阅。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Natural Reader is a professional text-to-speech program that changes any text, PDF, image, webpage and physical book into natural-sounding audio (音频) featuring the newest and highest AI voice technology. We have both free and paid subscriptions to our applications to meet different users’ needs on different budgets. (自然阅读器是一个专业的文本到语音程序，可以将任何文本，PDF，图像，网页和实体书籍转换为自然的声音，具有最新和最高的人工智能语音技术。我们的应用程序有免费和付费订阅，以满足不同预算的不同用户的需求)”以及文章主要介绍了一个名为Natural Reader的应用程序，介绍了其功能以及收费项目。可知，文章是程序使用指南。故选B。 B(必修一 U1 Life Choices) At nine years old, I didn’t realize how extraordinary it was for me and my grandmother to travel from our Black neighborhood to the mainly white Revere Beach. While Black families stayed together in one section, rarely venturing out alone, my grandmother stood out — confident and athletic while swimming, unlike the other women worried about their hair or suits. She would carry me on her back into the ocean, moving steadily along the tide. I followed my grandmother’s strong motions, thrilled by the wild sea and her fearlessness. I admired how she seemed born to the water, emerging like a queen — proud, radiant, and benevolent. Summer made our Black bodies more visible and vulnerable against narrow cultural ideals, but my grandmother never noticed. She focused on teaching me to swim — a skill that seemed unnecessary to some, as the popular media never portrayed the “great outdoors” as a welcoming place for Black people. It was seen as a space where we might feel uncomfortable or even threatened. But to me, those perceptions didn’t matter. When I finally learned to swim, it felt like I had unlocked a profound and personal secret of strength and freedom. I once wondered why enslaved Africans didn’t jump from ships near shore and swim to freedom. Later I learned that most coastal waters in West Africa were filled with poisonous fish, making swimming uncommon and dangerous. Now, whenever I enter the ocean, I remember my ancestors for whom the sea was a place of terror rather than freedom. Only after my grandmother’s death did I learn she wasn’t a strong swimmer herself. She had been brushing the ocean floor with her feet all along, keeping us afloat while teaching me rhythm and trust. Her quiet deception was not a lie but a profound act of bravery and courage. Though she hadn’t mastered it herself, my grandmother was determined to teach me to swim — not for the strokes, but for the strength and self-belief that would keep me afloat in life. 24. How was the grandmother different from other women at the beach? A. She stayed with Black families only. B. She avoided getting her hair and suits wet. C. She seemed to swim with ease and strength. D. She stood outside of the swimming section. 25. What does the author realize about African slaves? A. They were poisonous by sea creatures. B. They didn’t enjoy outdoor activities. C. They rarely swam due to natural dangers. D. They could have easily escaped by swimming. 26. Why did the grandmother teach the author to swim? A. To challenge her limits. B. To build her confidence. C. To prepare her for dangers at sea. D. To prove Black people could swim. 27. Which title best suits the passage? A. Overcoming Fears at Revere Beach B. A Summer That Changed My Childhood C. Breaking Self-Doubt and Cultural Bias D. Grandmother’s Empowering Lessons 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者回忆祖母教自己游泳的经历，以及这段经历对作者产生的深远影响。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“At nine years old, I didn’t realize how extraordinary it was for me and my grandmother to travel from our Black neighborhood to the mainly white Revere Beach. While Black families stayed together in one section, rarely venturing out alone, my grandmother stood out — confident and athletic while swimming, unlike the other women worried about their hair or suits. (九岁那年，我还没意识到，我和奶奶从我们居住的黑人社区，前往以白人为主的里维尔海滩，是一件多么不寻常的事。当时黑人家庭都聚在海滩的一个区域，很少有人单独外出，而奶奶却格外显眼 —— 她游泳时自信又矫健，不像其他女性那样顾虑头发或泳衣是否会乱。)”可知，祖母和其他女人不一样，她在游泳时自信且健壮，而其他女人担心自己的头发或衣服。因此，祖母与其他女人的不同之处在于她游泳时显得轻松而有力。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“I once wondered why enslaved Africans didn’t jump from ships near shore and swim to freedom. Later I learned that most coastal waters in West Africa were filled with poisonous fish, making swimming uncommon and dangerous. (我曾经想知道为什么被奴役的非洲人没有从靠近岸边的船上跳下来，游到自由的地方。后来我了解到，西非的大部分沿海水域都充满了有毒的鱼，这使得游泳变得不常见且危险。)”可知，作者后来了解到，西非的大部分沿海水域都充满了有毒的鱼，这使得游泳变得不常见且危险，所以非洲奴隶很少游泳是因为自然危险。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Though she hadn’t mastered it herself, my grandmother was determined to teach me to swim — not for the strokes, but for the strength and self-belief that would keep me afloat in life. (虽然祖母自己并没有掌握游泳，但她决心教我游泳——不是为了划水，而是为了让我在生活中保持力量和自信。)”可知，祖母教作者游泳不是为了划水，而是为了让她在生活中保持力量和自信。因此，祖母教作者游泳是为了建立她的自信。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段中“Her quiet deception was not a lie but a profound act of bravery and courage. Though she hadn’t mastered it herself, my grandmother was determined to teach me to swim — not for the strokes, but for the strength and self-belief that would keep me afloat in life. (她安静的欺骗不是谎言，而是一种深刻的勇敢和勇气行为。虽然祖母自己并没有掌握游泳，但她决心教我游泳——不是为了划水，而是为了让我在生活中保持力量和自信。)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者回忆祖母教自己游泳的经历，祖母虽然自己不会游泳，但仍然勇敢地教作者游泳，让她在生活中保持力量和自信，这段经历对作者产生了深远的影响，让她克服了自我怀疑和文化偏见。因此，D选项“Grandmother’s Empowering Lessons (祖母的赋能课)”最能概括文章的主旨。故选D。 C(选择性必修三Unit 8 Literature) “Klara and the Sun,” by Kazuo Ishiguro, takes readers on a journey through the mind of Klara, one of many artificial friends who have been built to keep lonely children company. Klara is a one-of-a-kind machine whose keen observational abilities are praised by the human beings who meet her. She may be a machine, but her thoughts and emotions are deeply real. Klara is chosen at the store by a young girl named Josie who connects with her immediately. She comes home with her to learn that Josie has a serious illness. Devoted to Josie, Klara does all she can to keep her safe and well. Ishiguro creates a fascinating world through Klara’s eyes as she struggles to understand how humans operate, while at the same time working through a growing number of feelings of her own. Throughout the book, Klara is more or less treated as a person and sometimes, you may even forget that she isn’t one. Through her perspective, you will gain a fresh viewpoint on human relationships and emotion. It feels like the perfect book to curl up with in a cozy corner on a Sunday afternoon. Ishiguro allows the story to unfold slowly and organically, inviting readers to sink into its world and revealing enough on every page to continue arousing curiosity. As you follow Klara’s story, you begin to see the world through her unique eyes, reflecting on whether someone like Klara can ever truly represent the human spirit. Meanwhile, the line between artificial intelligence and human heart seems to blur. Overall, Klara and the Sun offers a quiet, reflective reading experience that may not be as sharply intense as some of Ishiguro’s other books, but it still delivers a thoughtful exploration of love, emotions and the role of technology in our lives. It’s a bittersweet and comforting read, one that echoes in your mind and your thoughts long after you’ve turned the final page. 28. How is Klara unique among her kind? A. She is a sharp observer. B. She has a human-like appearance C. She can cure children’s illnesses. D. She stands out for its special design. 29. What can readers learn from Klara’s perspective? A. The way humans operate. B. The inner feelings of AI. C. A new insight into humanity D. A model for AI-human harmony. 30. What does the underlined phrase “curl up with” probably mean in Para 4? A. Finish in a hurry. B. Analyze in depth. C. Discuss with friends. D. Read with comfort. 31. What does the author think of Klara and the Sun? A. Sharp and intense. B. Thoughtful and warm. C. Light and entertaining. D. Fast-paced and thrilling. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了对石黑一雄所著的《克拉拉与太阳》一书的评价与介绍。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Klara is a one-of-a-kind machine whose keen observational abilities are praised by the human beings who meet her.(克拉拉是一台独一无二的机器，她敏锐的观察能力受到遇见她的人类的称赞)”可知，克拉拉在她同类中独特之处在于她是一个敏锐的观察者。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Through her perspective, you will gain a fresh viewpoint on human relationships and emotion.(通过她的视角，你将获得对人际关系和情感的新观点)”可知，读者可以从克拉拉的视角获得对人类的新见解。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“It feels like the perfect book to curl up with in a cozy corner on a Sunday afternoon. Ishiguro allows the story to unfold slowly and organically, inviting readers to sink into its world and revealing enough on every page to continue arousing curiosity.(这本书仿佛是为在周日午后在舒适的角落里curl up with而量身打造的。石黑一雄让故事缓缓展开，自然流畅，邀请读者沉浸其中，每页都透露足够的信息，持续激发读者的好奇心)”可知，这本书适合在一个舒适的角落里慢慢地读，故curl up with意思是“舒适地阅读”。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Overall, Klara and the Sun offers a quiet, reflective reading experience that may not be as sharply intense as some of Ishiguro’s other books, but it still delivers a thoughtful exploration of love, emotions and the role of technology in our lives. It’s a bittersweet and comforting read, one that echoes in your mind and your thoughts long after you’ve turned the final page.(总的来说，《克拉拉与太阳》提供了一种安静、反思的阅读体验，可能不像石黑一雄的其他一些书那样尖锐强烈，但它仍然对爱、情感以及科技在我们生活中的角色进行了深思熟虑的探索。这是一种苦乐参半、令人欣慰的阅读体验，即使在你翻到最后一页之后，它仍会在你的脑海中回响)”可推知，作者认为《克拉拉与太阳》这本书是体贴入微且令人欣慰的。故选B。 D(选择性必修一Unit 1 Relationships) Picture this, you win two tickets to a sold-out concert and eagerly text to ask your friends if they’d like to join. There comes their response “Maybe.” Your mood immediately turns, for you need to wait for their decisions before you can figure out your plans for the concert. If you’ve experienced anything like the above anecdote (趣闻), you’re not alone. People responding “maybe” to invitations is a common yet annoying aspect of social life. What goes on in people’s heads when they aren’t sure whether to accept an invitation? Social invitations can be a delicate dance. People often misread what someone extending an invitation wants to hear and overestimate an inviter’s likelihood of preferring a “maybe” over a “no.” Moreover, they fail to realize how much more disrespected people feel when they receive a “maybe” in response to their invitation. Naturally, we wanted to figure out why this awkward dynamic plays out. We found that it’s largely due to something called “motivated reasoning.” Motivated reasoning occurs when a person interprets information in a biased (有偏差的) way to suit their own wishes. In other words, invitees convince themselves that inviters want to hear “maybe” instead of “no” because a “maybe” is better for the invitees, allowing them to leave their options open. Besides, people tend to overestimate the negative consequences of saying “no” to invitations, thinking it will upset, anger and disappoint inviters. However, there were certain situations that made people more comfortable saying “no” to an invitation. When recipients of an invitation put themselves in the shoes of the person extending the invitation, they are more likely to realize that they’d probably prefer a definite answer. When the participants get invited to do something they didn’t want to do, they had no desire to keep their options open. The motivated reasoning then became irrelevant. While navigating social situations can be tricky, being direct and definite is sometimes best. It might reduce your options. But it’ll keep those who invite you from being left uncertain and maybe they will still think of you when the next concert comes to town. 32. Why is the concert anecdote mentioned at the beginning? A. To explain the background of the invitation. B. To stress the importance of quick replies. C. To encourage immediate decision- making. D. To introduce a common social situation. 33. What is the main reason for the response of “maybe” to an invitation? A. A biased interpretation of social cues. B. A desire for harmonious communication. C. An underestimation of refusal consequence. D. An understanding of the inviter’s expectation. 34. What is the author’s suggestion in the last paragraph? A. Keeping your options open for better plans. B. Accepting invitations to maintain friendships. C. Prioritizing clear response over open options. D. Thinking twice before refusing an invitation. 35. What’s the passage’s main purpose? A. To explore why people say “maybe” and advocate clear replies. B. To explain the hidden consequences of “maybe” in social invitations. C. To discuss the awkwardness of uncertain replies and share advice. D. To keep options open by changing replies from “no” to “maybe”. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了人们收到邀请时回复“Maybe (可能)”这一常见社交现象，分析其背后原因及特定应对情况，并给出直接回应的建议。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段讲述演唱会门票邀请朋友得到“可能”回复的趣闻后，第二段紧接着指出“If you’ve experienced anything like the above anecdote (趣闻), you’re not alone. People responding ‘maybe’ to invitations is a common yet annoying aspect of social life. (如果你有过类似上述趣闻的经历，你并不孤单。人们对邀请回复‘可能’是社交生活中常见却令人困扰的一个方面。)” 由此可见，开篇的演唱会趣闻是为了引出“对邀请回复‘可能’”这一常见社交场景。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We found that it’s largely due to something called “motivated reasoning.” Motivated reasoning occurs when a person interprets information in a biased (有偏差的) way to suit their own wishes. (我们发现，这在很大程度上是由一种叫做“动机性推理”的东西导致的。当一个人以偏见的方式解读信息以满足自己的愿望时，就会发生动机性推理。)” 可知，对邀请回复“可能”的主要原因是受邀者存在偏见性的信息解读，即对社交线索的偏见性理解。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“While navigating social situations can be tricky, being direct and definite is sometimes best. It might reduce your options. But it’ll keep those who invite you from being left uncertain (虽然应对社交场合可能很棘手，但直接明确有时是最好的选择。这可能会减少你的选择，但它会让那些邀请你的人不会陷入不确定的境地)” 可知，作者建议优先选择明确的回复，而非保留选择余地。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章开篇引入“可能”回复的社交现象，第三段明确“We wanted to figure out why this awkward dynamic plays out. We found that it’s largely due to something called “motivated reasoning.” (我们想弄清楚这种尴尬的互动为什么会发生。我们发现，这在很大程度上是由一种叫做“动机性推理”的东西导致的)”，即核心部分在探索人们说“可能”的原因；最后一段则提出“being direct and definite is sometimes best (直接明确有时是最好的选择)”，由此可知，文章目的是倡导明确回复。故选A。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(选择性必修二 U5 Education) 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。 Over the last few years, there has been a trend to focus on gratitude. We can buy different kinds of gratitude journals, or download some apps to write down our blessings. ____36____ “We should also bear in mind that gratitude is free.” says Laurie Santos, who teaches a course on the science of well-being and happiness at Yale University. ____37____ Studies have found that keeping a gratitude journal can decrease materialism and enhance generosity among adolescents. Giving thanks can help people sleep better, lower stress and improve interpersonal relationships. ____38____ “It is one practice that really wins out from the field of positive psychology.” she says. Her students, in addition to keeping gratitude journals, are asked to write a thank-you letter and then read it out loud to the recipient (收信人). “They show measurable improvements in well-being even a month after they’ve done this.” she says. What works for some people may not work for others. There’s a lack of research on how gratitude exercises help people with anxiety or clinical depression. Indeed, for all the research on the broad benefits of expressing gratitude, it is not for everyone. ____39____ It can’t make injustice, loss or pain disappear. During really tough times, like when she suffers from poor health, Santos feels like she is reaching for reasons to be grateful. But she still tries to find some. “I’m grateful for the sun that’s shining or being able to wake up.” she says. ____40____ A. That is, it’s not a cure-all. B. So it does not feel pleasant. C. Gratitude allows her to remember what is going well. D. Those products just remind us to take time to be grateful. E. Noting down gratitude and expressing it seem to pay off. F. Practicing too much gratitude may have undesired effects. G. That’s why gratitude features heavily in Santos’ happiness class. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. G 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章说明了感恩逐渐成为一种趋势及感恩的重要性。 【36题详解】 空前说“We can buy different kinds of gratitude journals, or download some apps to write down our blessings.(我们可以买各种各样的感恩日记，或者下载一些应用程序来记下我们的祝福。)”，空格处应该解释为什么要买这些东西，D选项“Those products just remind us to take time to be grateful.(这些产品只是提醒我们要花时间去感恩。)”说明了这些产品提醒我们要花时间去感恩，也就是解释了为什么要买这些东西，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 空后说“Studies have found that keeping a gratitude journal can decrease materialism and enhance generosity among adolescents. Giving thanks can help people sleep better, lower stress and improve interpersonal relationships.(研究发现，在青少年中，写感恩日记可以减少物质主义，增强慷慨。感恩可以帮助人们睡得更好，减轻压力，改善人际关系。)”，说明写感恩日记有很多好处，E选项“Noting down gratitude and expressing it seem to pay off.(记下感激之情并表达出来似乎是有回报的。)”说明了写感恩日记是有好处的，位于空格处可以引出下面具体的好处，因此引起下文，符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 空前说“Studies have found that keeping a gratitude journal can decrease materialism and enhance generosity among adolescents. Giving thanks can help people sleep better, lower stress and improve interpersonal relationships.(研究发现，在青少年中，写感恩日记可以减少物质主义，增强慷慨。感恩可以帮助人们睡得更好，减轻压力，改善人际关系。)”，说明的是写感恩日记的好处，空后说““It is one practice that really wins out from the field of positive psychology.” she says. Her students, in addition to keeping gratitude journals, are asked to write a thank-you letter and then read it out loud to the recipient (收信人). “They show measurable improvements in well-being even a month after they’ve done this.” she says.(“这是一个在积极心理学领域脱颖而出的实践”，她说。她的学生除了记感恩日记外，还被要求写一封感谢信，然后大声念给收信人听。“即使在这样做一个月后，他们的幸福感也有了明显的改善。”她说。)”，说明她很重视写感恩日记，G选项“That’s why gratitude features heavily in Santos’ happiness class.(这就是为什么感恩在Santos的幸福课上占据重要地位。)”说明了Santos在她的课上很重视感恩，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 空前说“There’s a lack of research on how gratitude exercises help people with anxiety or clinical depression. Indeed, for all the research on the broad benefits of expressing gratitude, it is not for everyone.(关于感恩练习如何帮助焦虑或临床抑郁症患者的研究还很缺乏。事实上，尽管所有关于表达感激的广泛好处的研究都表明，这并不适用于所有人。)”，这说明感恩也不是适合每一个人，A选项“That is, it’s not a cure-all.(也就是说，它不是万灵药。)”说明感恩不是适合每一个人，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 空前说“During really tough times, like when she suffers from poor health, Santos feels like she is reaching for reasons to be grateful. But she still tries to find some. “I’m grateful for the sun that’s shining or being able to wake up.” she says.(在非常艰难的时期，比如她身体不好的时候，Santos觉得她在寻找感恩的理由。但她仍然试图找到一些。“我很感激太阳还在照耀，我还能醒来。”她说。)”说明她在身体不好时也试图找可感恩的事情，空格处应该说这种做法给她带来了什么好处，C选项“Gratitude allows her to remember what is going well.(感激之情让她记起顺利的事情。)”说明了感恩给她带来的好处，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)(选择性必修一Unit 1 Relationships) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You can find Jacob Reno at his neighborhood market on Sundays. He doesn’t sell produce. Instead, he offers portraits (肖像) — ____41____ ones. He sits behind a table with a sign that reads: “TERRIBLE PORTRAITS, $5, 5 TERRIBLE MINUTES.” Every week, people ____42____ for their turn to take home a hand-drawn portrait that might look like them — or not. Since May, Reno has ____43____ more than 500 people. His pictures are ____44____ yet charming. Reno first tried his hand at ____45____ at a party where Reno and a friend thought it would be ____46____ to draw each other. When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter. Reno realized he might have ____47____ a hidden talent. He did not ____48____ drawing until this past spring. He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board to ____49____ his services. He set up shop for the first time in May. To his ____50____, a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait”. Indeed, Reno doesn’t just draw — he ____51____. He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them. He sets a(n) ____52____ for five minutes, but he always goes over. Reno said what he loves about his project is that it allows him to interact with people in his ____53____ and make them laugh. In a world that is increasingly digital, Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and ____54____. “What I try to provide is just an incredibly ____55____ experience,” he said. 41. A. bad B. fake C. old D. usual 42. A. tap into B. call in C. line up D. get ahead 43. A. drawn B. invited C. gathered D. helped 44. A. elegant B. offensive C. delicate D. awkward 45. A. sculpture B. painting C. poster D. calligraphy 46. A. touching B. inspiring C. brilliant D. entertaining 47. A. unearthed B. polished C. evaluated D. adjusted 48. A. practice B. study C. pursue D. appreciate 49. A. document B. advertise C. expand D. credit 50. A. delight B. relief C. amusement D. admiration 51. A. guarantees B. quits C. performs D. reflects 52. A. experiment B. timer C. scene D. record 53. A. company B. organization C. family D. community 54. A. escape B. connect C. negotiate D. imagine 55. A. virtual B. charitable C. human D. collective 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jacob Reno画“糟糕肖像”的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他不卖农产品，而是提供肖像画——糟糕的那种。A. bad糟糕的；B. fake假的；C. old老的；D. usual通常的。根据下文“TERRIBLE PORTRAITS”可知，此处指“糟糕的肖像”。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：每周都有人排队等着把一幅可能像他们、也可能不像他们的手绘肖像画带回家。A. tap into利用；B. call in召集；C. line up排队；D. get ahead取得成功。根据下文“for their turn to take home a hand-drawn portrait”可知，人们排队等着把一张手绘肖像带回家。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自5月以来，Reno已经画了500多人。A. drawn画；B. invited邀请；C. gathered聚集；D. helped帮助。根据下文“more than 500 people”以及上文提到他画肖像可知，此处指画了500多人。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的画很笨拙，但很迷人。A. elegant优雅的；B. offensive冒犯的；C. delicate精致的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据上文“TERRIBLE PORTRAITS”以及下文“yet charming”可知，Reno的画很笨拙，但很迷人。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Reno第一次尝试绘画是在一次聚会上，他和一个朋友认为互相画画会很有趣。A. sculpture雕塑；B. painting绘画；C. poster海报；D. calligraphy书法。根据下文“draw each other”可知，此处指尝试绘画。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. touching感人的；B. inspiring鼓舞人心的；C. brilliant出色的；D. entertaining有趣的。根据下文“When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter.”可知，他们认为互相画画会很有趣。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Reno意识到他可能发掘出了自己隐藏的天赋。A. unearthed发掘；B. polished磨光；C. evaluated评估；D. adjusted调整。根据下文“a hidden talent”可知，此处指发掘出了隐藏的天赋。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到今年春天，他才开始追求绘画。A. practice练习；B. study学习；C. pursue追求；D. appreciate欣赏。根据下文“He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board”可知，Reno辞职开始追求绘画。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他辞去了媒体工作，买了一块海报板来宣传他的服务。A. document记录；B. advertise宣传；C. expand扩大；D. credit相信。根据下文“his services”以及上文提到他辞职追求绘画可知，此处指宣传他的服务。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令他高兴的是，一群陌生人停下来要他们的“糟糕的肖像”。A. delight高兴；B. relief安慰；C. amusement娱乐；D. admiration钦佩。根据下文“a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait””可知，一群陌生人停下来要他们的“糟糕的肖像”，这让他很高兴。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，Reno不仅仅是画画——他还会表演。A. guarantees保证；B. quits停止；C. performs表演；D. reflects反映。根据下文“He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them.”可知，Reno的画画过程更像一场“表演”，而非单纯的绘画动作。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他设定了一个五分钟的计时器，但他总是超时。A. experiment实验；B. timer计时器；C. scene场景；D. record记录。根据后文“for five minutes, but he always goes over”可知，此处指设定了一个五分钟的计时器。set a timer为固定搭配，意为“设定计时器”。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：雷诺说，他喜欢这个项目的原因是它让他能够与社区里的人互动，让他们开怀大笑。A. company公司；B. organization组织；C. family家庭；D. community社区。根据上文“at his neighborhood market”可知，此处指社区里的人。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个日益数字化的世界里，Reno相信他的艺术作品提供了一个难得的机会，让人们放慢脚步，建立联系。A. escape逃跑；B. connect联系；C. negotiate协商；D. imagine想象。根据上文“Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down”以及后文提到与人们互动可知，此处指让人们放慢脚步，建立联系。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我试图提供的只是一种难以置信的人文体验。”A. virtual虚拟的；B. charitable慈善的；C. human人文的；D. collective集体的。根据上文“Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and”可知，Reno的艺术作品让人们放慢脚步，建立联系，因此是提供了一种人文体验。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)(选择性必修三 Unit 7 Careers) 语法填空 Zhong Mo Yuan (The Ink-Sown Garden), a TV series devoted to advocating the thousand-year-old Xuan paper culture, was ____56____(public) announced to have started shooting on Sept 21 in the city of Xuancheng in Anhui province, with ____57____ 80-day filming schedule, according to the producers. Produced by China Central Television, the story, directed by Song Yeming, ____58____(follow) a young woman who quits her job in Beijing to leave for her hometown and care for her unwell mother. After landing a position ____59____ a local government official, she discovers that ____60____ the traditional Xuan paper industry is faced with now is the increasing danger of decline. ____61____(determine) to revive it, she launches ____62____(initiative) such as developing Xuan paper notebooks, securing orders for Xuan wallpaper in Beijing, and organizing a cultural festival promoting the “four treasures of the study”—a traditional term ____63____(refer) to the brush, ink, paper and inkstone. Xuan paper, well-known for its exceptional quality, longevity and vital role in Chinese calligraphy and painting, is a widely recognized cultural symbol. Director Song revealed he ____64____(draw) to the series’ unique structure and characters, especially its viewpoint of a grassroots government official. He was also attracted by the ____65____(drama) tension within a family of Xuan paper craftsmen as they tackle the challenges of guarding traditions, passing down their craft and innovating for the future. 【答案】56. publicly 57. an 58. follows 59. as 60. what 61. Determined 62. initiatives 63. referring 64. was drawn##had been drawn 65. dramatic 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了聚焦宣纸文化的电视剧《种墨园》的开拍信息、剧情内容及创作亮点。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：据制片方消息，一部致力于弘扬千年宣纸文化的电视剧《种墨园》，于9月21日在安徽宣城正式官宣开机，拍摄周期为80天。空处修饰动词announced，需要用副词形式，public的副词是publicly，意为“公开地；正式地”。故填publicly。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：据制片方消息，一部致力于弘扬千年宣纸文化的电视剧《种墨园》，于9月21日在安徽宣城正式官宣开机，拍摄周期为80天。schedule是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个80天的拍摄周期”，为泛指；且80-day的发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：该剧由中央电视台出品，宋业明执导，讲述了一位年轻女子辞去北京的工作，回到家乡照顾生病的母亲的故事。句子陈述的是电视剧的基本剧情，为客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语the story是第三人称单数，谓语动词follow也需要用第三人称单数形式。故填follows。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：在获得当地政府的一份工作后，她发现传统宣纸产业如今正面临日益加剧的衰落危机。a position as + 职业 / 身份是固定搭配，意为 “一份……的职位”，此处表示“当地政府官员的职位”。故填as。 【60题详解】 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：在获得当地政府的一份工作后，她发现传统宣纸产业如今正面临日益加剧的衰落危机。空处引导宾语从句，作动词discovers的宾语，从句中缺少宾语，且指代“宣纸产业面临的事情”，应用连接代词 what。故填what。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她决心重振宣纸产业，于是推出了多项举措，比如开发宣纸笔记本、争取北京宣纸壁纸订单，以及举办一场弘扬文房四宝的文化节 —— 文房四宝是一个传统术语，指的是笔、墨、纸、砚。be determined to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决心做某事”；此处省略be，用形容词determined作状语，表主语的状态，且首字母需大写。故填Determined。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：她决心重振宣纸产业，于是推出了多项举措，比如开发宣纸笔记本、争取北京宣纸壁纸订单，以及举办一场弘扬文房四宝的文化节 —— 文房四宝是一个传统术语，指的是笔、墨、纸、砚。initiative是可数名词，意为“举措；倡议”；根据空后such as developing... securing... and organizing...可知，此处表示多项举措，应用复数形式initiatives。故填initiatives。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她决心重振宣纸产业，于是推出了多项举措，比如开发宣纸笔记本、争取北京宣纸壁纸订单，以及举办一场弘扬文房四宝的文化节 —— 文房四宝是一个传统术语，指的是笔、墨、纸、砚。句子已有谓语动词is，空处需用非谓语动词；term和refer to之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，修饰term。故填referring。 【64题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：宋导演透露，他被这部剧独特的结构和人物设定所吸引，尤其是剧中基层政府官员的视角。空处是宾语从句的谓语动词，根据主句谓语动词revealed可知，从句应用相应的过去时态；he和draw之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用was。若强调“被吸引”发生在“透露”之前，用过去完成时的被动语态had been drawn。故填was drawn/had been drawn。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他也被一个宣纸匠人家庭的戏剧张力所吸引，这个家庭在守护传统、传承手艺和面向未来创新的过程中面临着诸多挑战。空处修饰名词tension，需要用形容词形式，drama的形容词是dramatic，意为“戏剧的；戏剧性的”。故填dramatic。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)(选择性必修三 Unit 7 Careers) 66. 假如你是新华中学二1班的学生李华，得知学校科学俱乐部正招募新成员，你很感兴趣，请给该俱乐部写封申请信。内容如下： 1.表达写作意图； 2.申请原因； 3.你的个人优势。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I am Li Hua, presently studying in Class one, Grade two. At the sight of the thrilling news that the Science Club is recruiting new members, I can’t resist my impulse to submit my application. Since an early age I have been a science enthusiast and determined to choose science as my life-long career. Science club can’t be more appealing to me not only because it will provide me with an excellent platform to apply my scientific theories to practice but also because it can expose me to the frontier in this field through various activities. Moreover, I am convinced that I will do my own part in serving the club once selected. With a sound knowledge of experimental skills, I am capable of helping other members with experiment processes. I will appreciate it if my application can meet with your favorable consideration. Expecting your early reply. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给科学俱乐部写申请信，表达申请意图、申请原因及个人优势。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 令人兴奋的：thrilling→exciting 有吸引力的：appealing→attractive 各种各样的：various→diverse 前沿：frontier→cutting edge 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：At the sight of the thrilling news that the Science Club is recruiting new members, I can’t resist my impulse to submit my application. 拓展句：Seeing the thrilling news that the Science Club is recruiting new members, I can’t resist my impulse to submit my application. 【点睛】【高分句型1】At the sight of the thrilling news that the Science Club is recruiting new members, I can’t resist my impulse to submit my application. (运用了that引导的同位语从句以及不定式作后置定语修饰impulse) 【高分句型2】Science club can’t be more appealing to me not only because it will provide me with an excellent platform to apply my scientific theories to practice but also because it can expose me to the frontier in this field through various activities. (运用了“not only...but also...”连接两个并列结构) 第二节(满分25分) (必修三Unit 7 Art) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My love for dance began when I was very young and I would dream to be a star dancer from time to time. With the drama festival approaching, the school’s drama club had released a notice for the dancer audition (试镜) for The Twelve Dancing Princesses. And of course I was the first one to sign up. As I left the stage after my audition at school, I could feel it. The power. The future. I knew that someday when dancers’ magazines wrote about me, they would say this moment was when my rise to a star began. My ballet slippers hurt my feet, but I figured that was helpful. In The Twelve Dancing Princesses, the princesses danced all night so they probably had foot pain, too. My performance was more genuine because of my pain. I needed to show my devotion even when I wasn’t on stage, so I approached Mr. Ellison, the drama club advisor. He told me that casting (角色分配) will be posted tomorrow.“ Thank you, sir,” I said, using the almost British pronunciation of Hollywood stars in the 1940s. I was so sure that Mr. Ellison would cast me as a princess. The next morning, I went to read the cast list. The twelve princesses were first, by number. I scanned from One to Twelve, but none by me. At the bottom of the casting list, my name finally appeared. My role was a really small one, an old woman who helped a soldier, not one of the princesses! I was desperately disappointed. Mr. Ellison must have made a mistake! No one else in the school had my skills or preparation!. I found him in his classroom, but he insisted there was no mistake and emphasized that every role in a play was important. Unable to accept the fact, I burst into tears. Mr. Ellison managed to calm me down and encouraged me to have a try in the rehearsal (排练). 注意：1. 续写词数应为 150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, I dragged myself to the rehearsal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the great day arrived and “the old woman” couldn’t wait to get on stage. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The next day, I dragged myself to the rehearsal, still feeling disheartened. As we began, I watched the princesses dance gracefully, a twinge of jealousy stirring within me. But then, as I started to act out my role, something shifted. Mr. Ellison’s words echoed in my mind, “Every role is important.” Gradually, I immersed myself in the character of the old woman. My lines flowed naturally, and I found a newfound respect for my role. To my surprise, my performance drew applause from my peers. This small role, I realized, could be a powerful one. Finally, the great day arrived, and “the old woman” couldn’t wait to get on stage. As the curtains opened, a rush of excitement filled me. I delivered my lines with conviction, feeling more alive on stage than I had ever been. The audience laughed at my humorous lines, and I felt a sense of accomplishment. When the final curtain fell, the applause was deafening. Mr. Ellison’s words had been right — every role was important. I had found my place in the spotlight, not as a princess, but as an old woman who helped a soldier. And it was enough. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了热爱舞蹈的女孩报名参加学校戏剧俱乐部的《十二个跳舞的公主》试镜，期望成为明星舞者。试镜后她自信将被选为公主，却最终被分配扮演帮助士兵的老妇人。女孩深感失望，顾问老师安慰并鼓励她尝试排练。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我拖着自己来到排练现场。”可知，第一段可描写女孩虽然失望但仍然参加排练，以及在排练过程中的心态转变和发现自身角色的价值。 ②由第二段首句内容“最后，那个伟大的日子到来了，‘老妇人’迫不及待地想要登上舞台。”可知，第二段可描写女孩在正式演出时的表现和心路历程，以及演出结束后的感受和收获。 2. 续写线索：女孩失望参加排练——逐渐投入角色——发现角色价值——正式演出表现出色——获得认可和成就感 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①改变：shift/change ②投入：immerse/engage in ③发现：find/discover 情绪类 ①失望的：disheartened/disappointed ②嫉妒的：jealous/envious ③令我惊讶的是：to my surprise/to my amazement 【点睛】[高分句型1] As we began, I watched the princesses dance gracefully, a twinge of jealousy stirring within me. (运用了从属连词as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] When the final curtain fell, the applause was deafening. (运用了从属连词when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型3] I had found my place in the spotlight, not as a princess, but as an old woman who helped a soldier.(运用了关系代词who引导限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $