七年级（下） Unit 6 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2026福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了七年级（下）Unit 6 Topic 3核心考点，涵盖词汇拓展、熟词生义、重点词块、情景交际及语法（方位介词、祈使句），对接中考说明，标注如“turn的用法 [9年3考]”“方位介词［9年3考］”等考点权重，归纳2018-2024年真题考查点如“in danger（2018.27）”“light点燃（2024阅读B）”，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点讲练+真题实例+即时小练”模式，如通过“stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.”辨析及2024短文填空实例，示范动词用法技巧，培养语言能力；用表格对比across/cross/over/through，提升思维品质。设计易错点即时小练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，确保中考冲刺效果。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级(下) Unit 6 Topic 3 3 1. danger(n.)危险 → ___________(adj.)危险的 ★__________处于危险中[2018.27] dangerous in danger 2. stop(n.)车站 (v.)停止；阻止 → ________(过去式/过去分词) → _________(现在分词) stopped stopping 4 3. lose(v.)失去；丢失；输掉 → _____(过去式/过去分词) ★ ______________某人失去生命 lost lose one’s life 4. cross(v.)穿过 → _________(n.)十字路口 ★ _______________过马路 crossing cross the street 5. speed(v.)超速行驶 (n.)速度 → _____________(过去式) → _____________(过去分词) sped/speeded sped/speeded 5 6. hurt(v.)受伤；感到疼痛 (adj.)(身体上)受伤的 → ______(过去式/过去分词) hurt 7. safe(adj.)安全的 → _______(adv.)安全地 → _______(n.)安全；安全性 →_________________(反义词)危险的 safely safety unsafe/dangerous 6 8. careful(adj.)小心的 → _________(adv.)小心地；慎重地；仔细地 → ________(反义词)粗心的 ★ _______________小心，谨慎对待 carefully careless be careful with 7 1. light ① (n.)灯；灯光 ② (adj.)明亮的 ③ (adj.)浅色的 ④ (adj.)轻的 ⑤ (v.)点燃［2024阅读B］ (1)The walls are light in color and covered in paper. ____ (2)It gets light at about 5 o'clock in the morning. ____ ③ ② 8 (3)Please help me light the candles on the birthday cake. ____ (4)Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry. ____ (5)We should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. ____ ⑤ ④ ① 9 2. cross ① (v.)穿过 ② (v.)交，相交［2022阅读C；2024阅读E］ ③ (n.)叉号 ④ (adj.)愤怒的，生气的 (1)The roads cross just outside the town. ____ (2)He crossed the road and joined me. ____ (3)Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it’s wrong. ____ (4)I was cross with him for being late. ____ ② ① ③ ④ 10 3. sign ① (n.)指示牌；符号 ② (v.)签字［2025阅读E；2021阅读A］ ③ (n.)迹象，征兆 (1)Call the police at the first sign of trouble. ____ (2)The sign on the wall says “Now wash your hands”. ____ (3)Many people like to sign their names on the cover of a book. ____ ③ ① ② 11 4. place ① (n.)地点，地方 ② (n.)(比赛、竞赛获得的)名次 ③ (v.)放置[2024短文填空] (1)To everyone’s surprise, Lucy took first place in the exam. ____ (2)Mr. Smith placed a stone in the young man's hand and told him to hold it. ____ (3)This would be a good place for a picnic. ____ ② ③ ① 12 1. _______到达 2. _________沿着走 3. ______________ 向左/右转 4. __________穿过，越过 5. __________保证安全 6. _____________________ 遵守交通规则 7. ____________休息 8. ____________走向 get to go along turn left/right go across keep safe obey the traffic rules have a rest walk up to 13 9. ____________________在第一个十字路口 10. ___________________ 在……拐角 11. ____________在对面 at the first crossing on the corner of… across from 14 问路指路 1. A: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? B: _____________. It's not far from here. Yes, there is 2. A: Excuse me, _________________________________________________ _____________________________ the library? B: Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing. how can I get to/which is the way to/where is/could you tell me the way to 3. A: _________ is it from here? B: About twenty minutes’ walk. How far 15 交通安全 4. We must obey the traffic rules. 5. Be careful! 6. Don’t play on the street! 7. Don’t park here. 16 turn的用法 [9年3考] Go along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing. (Topic 3 P43) 17 turn的相关短语 turn on打开[2018.33] turn off关闭[2022.24] turn up调大(音量)； 出现 turn out结果是 turn down调小(音量)；拒绝 turn… into使……变成[2017.36] 18 1. It’s my turn ___a speech in front of the class, but I feel a little nervous. A. give B. to give C. giving 2. 用out, down, off, into填空 My mother is always trying her best to live a green life, and she wants to turn our house ① _____ a small green world. For example, she asks us to turn ② ____ the lights and the tap when we are not using them. Besides, she enjoys cooking at home, and turns ③ ______any take- away food. All that she does turns ④ _____she is right. Not only do we save energy, but also we have improved our health. into off down out √ 19 辨析across, cross, over, through与past［2018.88］ Turn left and go across the bridge. (Topic 3 P43)#1 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 across 介词 意为“穿过；横过”，常与go或walk连 用， 着重指从表面的一边到另 一边。 cross 动词 意为“穿过，越过”，相当于go across。 20 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 over 介词 意为“在……上面”，指从上方经过、 跨越。 through 介词 意为“穿过”，常与go或walk连用，指 从空间内部通过。 续表 21 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 past 介词 意为“经过”，指从旁边经过，go past 相当于动词pass。 续表 22 3. A new bridge will be built ___ the river, which makes the villagers excited. A. through B. across C. over 4. We must look at the traffic lights before we go ___ the street. A. past B. over C. across √ √ 23 5. 用cross, over, through, past填空 It's very important to keep safe when you are ① _________ the street. If there is a footbridge(天桥) ② _____ the crossing, it will be safer to walk on the bridge. Sometimes, there is a tunnel(地下通道) at the crossing, so you can go ③ _________ the tunnel to avoid heavy traffic. When you have to walk ④ _____ heavy trucks on the street, try to keep yourself away from them. They are big and the drivers usually can't see you in the blind area. crossing over through past 24 stop的用法 Then you should change to the No.108 bus at Liyuan Stop. (Topic 3 P45) 25 stop的用法 如：Even when Beethoven became completely deaf, he did not stop creating music. 即使贝多芬完全失聪，他也没有停止创作音乐。 (没有停止一直在做的事情) She stopped to drink a cup of water after running for half an hour. 她跑了半小时后停下来，喝了一杯水。 (停止原有动作，开始新动作) 26 6. After working for a long time, David has to stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have 7. It’s ten p.m. now. Lily, stop __________(watch) TV, and you must go to bed now. 8. Laws have been made to prevent factories from _________(pollute) the rivers. 9. We are considering putting up some signs to keep people ______ smoking in public. (盲填) watching polluting from √ 27 10. 我们必须采取措施阻止地下水被污染。(写作翻译) __________________________________________________________ __________________________ We must take measures to stop/prevent/keep the underground water from being polluted. 28 方位介词［9年3考：看图写话9年2考；短文填空 2018.88］ 1. at, in, on与to#1 介词 用法 示例/例句 at 用于某个较小的地方 (如：建筑物、公共机关、机 场、街道等)前 at the airport 29 介词 用法 示例/例句 in 某人或某物在某地点里 Xiaoming is in the room now. 某一小地点在另一大地点之内 Japan lies in the east of Asia. 用于较大的地方前 (如：国家、城市、乡镇、水 域等) in the US in Lijiang River 续表 30 介词 用法 示例/例句 on 在……表面上(意指接触物体 表面) There is a book on the desk. 在广阔的平面上 on the lake 两地不在同一范围内，但接壤 India is on the southwest of China. 续表 介词 用法 示例/例句 to 到；去；向；朝。有一定的方 向性 I went to the park this morning. 表示在某一地域之外且不接壤 Japan lies to the east of China. 续表 32 2. 其他常见方位介词(词组)#2 介词(词组) 用法 例句 along 沿着 Go along the river. above 在……上方(两者不接触， 也不一定垂直) He lifted his hands above his head. across 横过；在……对面 Go across the road. among 用于三者或三者以上的 之间 The teacher is standing among the students. between 用于两者之间 There is a river between the two villages. 33 介词(词组) 用法 例句 below 在……下方(两者不接触， 也不一定垂直) There is a chair below the window. over 在……正上方 (两者不接触) They will build a bridge over the river. 在……上面，表示部分覆 盖或全部覆盖 She put a blanket over the sleeping child. under 在……正下方 (两者不接触) A dog is sitting under the tree. 续表 34 介词(词组) 用法 例句 by 在……旁边 Come and sit by me. beside 在……旁边 Mary sat beside me. inside 在……里面 Inside the box is a gold watch. outside 在……外面 You can park your car outside our house. behind 在……后面 There is a dog behind the door. in front of 在……(外部)的前面 I saw a garden in front of the classroom. 续表 35 介词(词组) 用法 例句 in the front of 在……(内部)的前面 He is sitting in the front of the car. near 在……附近 Do you live near here? next to 紧挨着…… My home is next to the bank. 续表 36 【即时小练】 1. My cousin was born in Shenzhen, a city ___ the south of China. (盲填) 2. There is a map of China ____ the wall of our classroom. (盲填) 3. I’m sorry I can't go to the movies with you because I’ll pick up my pen pal ___ the airport. (盲填) 4. The woman stood ____ the window, watching the girls dancing outside. (盲填) in on at by 37 5. We are considering traveling to Xi’an and visiting places of interest ___ such an ancient city. (盲填) in 6. It rained so hard, and Lily’s father held a large umbrella _____ her. (盲填) over 38 7. behind 8. between 9. in front of 10. inside 7. __________________________ 8. _______________________________________ 9. _________________________________ 10. _____________________________ The cat is behind the box. The book is between the two schoolbags. The chair is in front of the desk. The football is inside the box. 39 祈使句［情景交际：9年3考］ 祈使句表示命令、请求、建议、劝告、 禁止等含义。主语you常省略， 谓语动词要用原形。#1 形式 结构 例句 肯定形式 动词原形+其他. Open the door, please. Be+其他. Be happy. Let's+动词原形+其他. Let's go swimming. 40 形式 结构 例句 否定形式 Don’t+动词原形+其他. Don’t play with fire. Let’s+not+动词原形+其他. Let’s not play games here. No+名词/动名词！ No photos！ No parking！ Never+动词原形(+宾语+其他)! Never give up! 续表 41 1. 以Let's开头的祈使句，答语通常为“Good idea./OK./Yes, I'd love to.”等； 其他肯定祈使句的答语常用“Yes/OK, I will.”；否定祈使句的答语常用 “Sorry/No, I won't (do it again).” 如： A: Jack, please remember to bring my notebook to school. 杰克，请记得 把我的笔记本带到学校。 B: OK, I will.好的，我会的。 42 2. “祈使句, and/or +陈述句”表结果。如: Study hard, and you will make more progress. 努力学习，你就会取得更大的进步。 Take the chance, or you will regret.抓住这个机会，否则你会后悔的 3. 在肯定祈使句中，可通过在动词原形前加do来加强语气，do可译为“务 必”。如: Do come to school on time next time. 下次务必按时到校。 43 【即时小练】 11. Don’t stay up too late, ____ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. (盲填) 12. Take action to protect the environment, _____ the Earth will be a better place to live in. (盲填) or and 13. A: Don’t cross the road when the light is red. It's dangerous. B: _____________________________. Sorry, I won’t (do that again) 14. A: Let’s go to the zoo! B: _________________________. Where shall we meet? Good idea/Sounds good/… 44 15. let, tomorrow 16. litter 15. _____________________________ 16. _______________________ Let’s go swimming tomorrow. Don’t litter./No littering. 45 $