内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级(上) Unit 1 Topic 2
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1. Russia(n.)俄罗斯
→ _________(adj.)俄国(人)的;俄语的
(n.)俄国人;俄语
Russian
2. create(v.)造成;创造
→ _________(n.)创造;发明
→ ________(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的
creation
creative
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3. social(adj.)社会的;社交的
→ _______(n.)社会
→ ________(adj.)善于交际的[2019.44]
society
sociable
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capital
①(n.)首都
②(n.)资本;财产
③(adj.)大写的
(1)English is written with a capital “E”. ____
(2)My uncle’s company is having difficulty in raising capital. ____
(3)Many people like going to Paris, the capital of France. ____
③
②
①
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1. ______________________迷路
2. ___________________________________ 给某人打电话
3. ________________________ 采取措施做某事
4. ________也
5. _________________同时
6. _______到目前为止
7. __________幸亏,由于[2019.83]
get lost/lose one’s way
call sb. up/make a phone call to sb.
take measures to do sth.
as well
at the same time
so far
thanks to
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8. ____________短缺[2025.37]
9. _______________小心,谨慎对待
10. _____________一些;许多
11. ___________首先
be short of
be careful with
a number of
first of all
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辨析yet, already与still
Have you found him yet? (Topic 2 P9)#1
辨析 含义及用法 例句
yet 意为“已经”,用于疑问句。 Have you received her letter yet?
你收到她的来信了吗?
意为“还;仍然”,用于否定
句,常位于句末。 He hasn’t come yet. 他还没来。
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辨析 含义及用法 例句
already 意为“已经”,常用于肯定句。 I have already sent her the
invitation. 我已经给她发过请
柬了。
用于疑问句,表示惊讶、怀疑
等语气。 Has he returned already?他已经
回来了吗?
still 意为“仍然,还”,表示某事正
在进行中,常位于句中。 It’s cold outside, but she’s still
working. 外面很冷,但她仍在
工作。
续表
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1. There was a storm yesterday. But most of the flowers in my garden
are ___ alive.
A. yet B. already C. still
2. They will go to Hainan Island this winter, but they haven't decided
when to leave ___.
A. already B. yet C. still
3. Even though life is full of ups and downs, we should ___ face it with
hope and courage.
A. yet B. still C. already
√
√
√
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4. The invention of AI has ___ changed the world in many ways.
A. already B. yet C. still
5. —Tina, the TV show has ___ been on. Come and watch together!
—Wait a moment. I'm making coffee in the kitchen.
A. yet B. still C. already
√
√
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population的用法
I am reading a report about world population. (Topic 2 P11)
population意为“人口;人口数量”,其用法如下:
▶单独作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;当其前面有分数或百分数等词修
饰时,表示整体中的一部分人,谓语动词用复数形式。
▶形容人口“多”可用large或big;形容人口“少”用small。#1.1.2
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▶询问人口数量的表达方式有:
①What’s the population of…?
②How large is the population of…?
③How many people are there in…?
▶“某地有多少人口”的表达方式有:
①The population of +某地+be+数词.
②某地+has a population of +数词.#1.1.4.2
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6. The world’s population ___(be) growing larger, but there is less land
and water for growing rice.
is
7. A: What is ____ population of your hometown, Mandy?
B: It has ___ population of more than five thousand people. (盲填)
the
a
8. A: ______________________________________________________
Xiamen?
B: It is reported that Xiamen has a population of over five million.
What is the population of/How large is the population of
9. 我的家乡有一百多万人口。(写作翻译)
________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
My hometown has a population of over one million/The population of my hometown is over one million.
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倒装句[情景交际:2019.73]
倒装句是指将句子中的主语和谓语动词的位置进行颠倒的句子结构,
从而达到强调或突出的目的。
1. 以So/Neither开头的倒装句#1.1
结构 含义及用法 例句
So+be动词/助动词/
情态动词+主语. 意为“……也是如此”,So代
替上文提到的肯定内容。 —I must get home
before nine o'clock at
night.
—So must I.
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结构 含义及用法 例句
Neither/Nor+be动词/
助动词/情态动词+
主语. 意为“……也不……”,
Neither/Nor代替上文提到的
否定内容。 If Nick doesn't go
there, neither/nor will I.
So+主语+be动词/助
动词/情态动词. 意为“……的确如此”,表示
对上文内容的赞同。 —Linda is a brave girl.
—So she is.
续表
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以上结构中的“be 动词/助动词/情态动词”的形式与时态取决于上文中
用到的 be 动词/助动词/情态动词的形式与时态;单复数取决于主语的单
复数。如:
—Jim is really interested in English.
—So are his brothers.#1.1.2.1.2
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2. 以副词开头的倒装句
在以there, here, now, then等副词开头的句子中,如果主语是名词,
常用完全倒装;如果主语是人称代词,只把副词提前。如:
Here comes the bus.
Here he comes.
3. Only在句首,修饰副词、介词词组或状语从句等时
Only in this way can we make great progress. 只有这样,我们才能
取得进步。(情态动词can 在主语we前)
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【即时小练】
1. Here ____(be) some suggestions on how to use a dictionary better in
English class.
2. Listen! There _____(go) the bell! Let's get into the classroom!
are
goes
3. A: Children’s Day is around the corner! I haven’t decided what to
buy for my little sister.
B: ___________________. Let's go to the shop together this Sunday.
Neither/Nor have I
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4. A: I don’t like watching horror films, David.
B: _________________. They make me feel scared and uneasy.
Neither/Nor do I
5. A: I like reading famous English novels in my free time.
B: _________. It can not only improve my English but also open up
my eyes.
So do I
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