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中职英语外研版(2021)拓展模块 Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed Our Life 拔高B卷
一、选择题
1. Over the past decade, technological innovations ______ rapidly, and many new products ______ to the market.
A. developed; have been introduced
B. have developed; introduced
C. have developed; have been introduced
D. developed; introduced
2. It's not easy for the elderly ______ to the digital lifestyle, but they are trying their best.
A. adapt
B. to adapt
C. adapting
D. adapted
3. The AI system ______ we used yesterday can analyze data more efficiently than humans.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. what
4. I wonder ______ the new technology will be able to solve the environmental problems in the near future.
A. that
B. if
C. what
D. how
5. Many traditional jobs ______ by robots in the past few years, but new job opportunities ______ at the same time.
A. have been replaced; have created
B. were replaced; are created
C. have been replaced; have been created
D. replaced; created
6. She ______ in the digital marketing field for five years, and she ______ a lot about high technology.
A. has worked; learned
B. works; has learned
C. has worked; has learned
D. worked; learned
7. The reason why digital payment is popular is ______ it's fast, safe and convenient.
A. that
B. because
C. which
D. what
8. By ______ advanced technology, the company has improved its production efficiency by 50%.
A. using
B. use
C. used
D. to use
9. It's reported that a new type of intelligent robot ______ to help the disabled with daily tasks soon.
A. will be developed
B. is developed
C. has been developed
D. was developed
10. We are not sure ______ or not we can rely completely on artificial intelligence to make important decisions.
A. if
B. whether
C. that
D. what
11. The impact of high technology ______ not only on our daily life but also on the global economy.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
12. He suggested ______ a training course to learn how to use the new software effectively.
A. take
B. to take
C. taking
D. taken
13. In terms of efficiency, the new intelligent system is much ______ than the traditional one.
A. efficient
B. more efficient
C. most efficient
D. the most efficient
14. Many people are worried about ______ the overuse of technology will make people less creative.
A. that
B. if
C. whether
D. what
15. The digital library ______ we have access to provides a large number of electronic books and research papers.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. where
二、完型填空
High technology has become an inseparable part of modern life. From the moment we wake up to the time we go to bed, we are surrounded by technological products that make our lives easier and more efficient. However, like everything else, high technology has both advantages and disadvantages.
One of the greatest advantages of high technology is its ability to improve efficiency. In the workplace, intelligent software and automated machines have 1. ______ (replaced) many manual tasks, allowing employees to focus on more creative and complex work. For example, factories that use robots for production can produce more products in less time with fewer errors. In education, digital tools and distance learning platforms have made it possible for people of all ages to access knowledge anytime and anywhere. This has 2. ______ (benefited) millions of students who live in remote areas or have busy schedules.
Another advantage is the convenience it brings. With smartphones and the Internet, we can do almost anything with just a few taps on the screen. We can order food, book tickets, pay bills, and even work from home. Digital payment has eliminated the need to carry cash, making transactions faster and safer. We can also stay connected with friends and family who live far away through video calls and social media, which helps bridge the 3. ______ (distance) between people.
However, high technology also brings some challenges. One of the biggest problems is cybersecurity. As we rely more on digital devices, our personal information becomes more vulnerable to hackers. Another challenge is the over-reliance on technology. Some people spend too much time on their phones or computers, which can affect their physical and mental health. Additionally, the development of artificial intelligence has raised concerns about job loss, as many low-skill jobs may be replaced by machines.
In conclusion, high technology has 4. ______ (changed) our life in profound ways. It has brought great benefits to society, but it also presents new challenges. To make the most of technology, we need to use it wisely and responsibly. We should take advantage of its benefits while being aware of its potential risks. Governments, companies, and individuals all have a role to play in ensuring that technology develops in a way that benefits humanity. By doing so, we can create a future where high technology serves as a tool to improve our lives rather than a threat to our well-being.
As technology continues to evolve, it's important for us to keep up with the latest changes and learn new skills. This will not only help us adapt to the digital age but also allow us to contribute to technological innovation. After all, technology is created by humans to serve humans, and its true value lies in its ability to make the world a better place for everyone.
1. A. replaced
B. replaced with
C. been replaced
D. been replaced with
2. A. benefited
B. benefited from
C. been benefited
D. been benefited from
3. A. distance
B. difference
C. difficulty
D. direction
4. A. changed
B. been changed
C. changing
D. been changing
三、短文填空
In the digital age, high technology has transformed almost every aspect of our lives. From communication to entertainment, from work to study, technological innovations have made a significant impact on how we live and interact with the world.
One of the most notable changes is in the way we communicate. In the past, long-distance communication was slow and expensive. Now, with the help of smartphones and social media, we can 1. ______ (stay connected) with people around the world in real time. Video calls allow us to see and talk to our loved ones as if they were right beside us. This has made the world a smaller place and strengthened relationships between people.
In the workplace, high technology has improved efficiency and productivity. Many companies have adopted automated systems and artificial intelligence to streamline their operations. For example, AI-powered software can analyze large amounts of data quickly, helping managers make better decisions. Employees can also work from home using digital tools, which saves time and reduces commuting stress. This flexibility has 2. ______ (benefited) both employers and employees.
Education has also been revolutionized by technology. Distance learning platforms have made education more accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds. Students can enroll in online courses offered by top universities around the world, giving them the opportunity to learn new skills and advance their careers. Digital libraries and educational apps provide students with a wealth of resources to support their learning, making study more engaging and effective.
However, the rapid development of technology also brings challenges. Cybersecurity is a major concern, as personal and financial information is increasingly stored online. It's important for individuals and organizations to take measures to protect their data. Another challenge is ensuring that everyone has access to technology. While many people enjoy the benefits of digital tools, there are still those who lack the resources or skills to use them. This digital divide can widen the gap between different groups of people.
To address these challenges, we need to work together. Governments should invest in digital infrastructure and provide training programs to help people develop digital skills. Companies should prioritize cybersecurity and develop products that are accessible to everyone. As individuals, we should learn to use technology responsibly and 3. ______ (keep up with) the latest developments.
In the future, technology will continue to evolve and bring new changes to our lives. It's important for us to embrace these changes while staying true to our values. By using technology wisely, we can harness its power to improve our lives, solve global problems, and create a more connected and prosperous world.
四、阅读理解
Passage 1
The rapid development of high technology, especially artificial intelligence (AI), has sparked widespread discussions about its impact on society. While AI offers numerous benefits, it also raises important questions about the future of work, privacy, and human interaction.
One of the most significant impacts of AI is on the job market. AI-powered robots and software are increasingly being used in industries such as manufacturing, customer service, and healthcare. These technologies can perform tasks faster and more accurately than humans, which has led to concerns about job displacement. For example, automated checkout systems in supermarkets have replaced some cashiers, and AI chatbots can handle customer inquiries 24/7 without the need for human operators. However, experts argue that AI will also create new job opportunities, such as positions in AI development, data analysis, and cybersecurity. The key is for workers to adapt to these changes by learning new skills.
Another area where AI has made a big difference is healthcare. AI systems can analyze medical images, such as X-rays and MRIs, to detect diseases at an early stage. This helps doctors make more accurate diagnoses and provide better treatment. AI can also be used to develop personalized medicine based on a patient's genetic information. However, the use of AI in healthcare also raises ethical concerns, such as the privacy of patient data and the responsibility for medical decisions made by AI systems.
AI has also changed the way we interact with technology. Smart home devices, such as voice-activated assistants, can control lighting, temperature, and appliances with simple voice commands. This makes our lives more convenient, but it also means that our daily activities are being monitored by technology companies. This raises concerns about privacy, as personal data can be collected and used for commercial purposes without our knowledge.
Despite these challenges, AI has the potential to bring great benefits to society. It can help solve complex problems such as climate change by analyzing large amounts of environmental data. It can also improve education by providing personalized learning experiences for students. The key to maximizing the benefits of AI is to develop it in a way that is ethical, transparent, and inclusive. This requires cooperation between governments, companies, and individuals to establish regulations and guidelines that protect human rights and ensure that everyone benefits from technological progress.
1. What is one concern about AI's impact on the job market?
A. It will create too many jobs.
B. It will displace some workers.
C. It will make jobs more complex.
D. It will reduce salaries.
2. How has AI helped in healthcare?
A. It has replaced doctors completely.
B. It can detect diseases early through medical images.
C. It has eliminated the need for medical data.
D. It has made treatment more expensive.
3. What privacy concern does AI raise?
A. It collects personal data without permission.
B. It makes voice commands less effective.
C. It can't control smart home devices.
D. It reduces interaction with others.
4. What is the key to maximizing AI's benefits?
A. Developing it quickly.
B. Using it only in healthcare.
C. Developing it ethically and inclusively.
D. Limiting its use in the workplace.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. AI has no negative impacts on society.
B. AI should be banned due to its risks.
C. AI has both benefits and challenges for society.
D. AI will replace all human jobs in the future.
Passage 2
Digital transformation has become a global trend, and its impact on education is particularly profound. High technology has changed the way students learn and teachers teach, making education more accessible, flexible, and personalized.
One of the most important changes is the rise of distance learning. With the help of the Internet and digital platforms, students can now access courses from top universities around the world without leaving their homes. This has opened up new opportunities for people who live in remote areas or have other commitments, such as work or family. Distance learning also allows students to study at their own pace, which is especially beneficial for those who learn more slowly or have different learning styles.
Another innovation in education technology is the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data. AI-powered educational apps can analyze students' learning patterns and provide personalized feedback and recommendations. For example, if a student struggles with math problems, the app can suggest targeted exercises to help them improve. Big data can also help teachers identify areas where students need more support, allowing them to adjust their teaching methods accordingly. This personalized approach to education helps students learn more effectively and efficiently.
Technology has also made classroom teaching more interactive and engaging. Teachers can use digital tools such as interactive whiteboards, videos, and online quizzes to make lessons more interesting. Students can collaborate with their classmates on group projects using cloud-based platforms, even if they are not in the same physical classroom. This promotes teamwork and communication skills, which are essential for success in the digital age.
However, digital transformation in education also faces some challenges. One of the biggest issues is the digital divide. Not all students have access to high-speed Internet or digital devices, which puts them at a disadvantage compared to their peers. Another challenge is the over-reliance on technology. Some teachers and students may become too dependent on digital tools, which can affect their ability to think critically and solve problems independently. Additionally, there are concerns about the quality of online courses, as not all platforms offer high-quality content.
To overcome these challenges, governments and educational institutions need to invest in digital infrastructure and ensure that all students have equal access to technology. Teachers should also receive training to effectively integrate technology into their teaching while encouraging students to develop critical thinking skills. By doing so, we can harness the power of technology to create a more inclusive and effective education system that prepares students for the challenges of the future.
1. What is the benefit of distance learning for students with different learning styles?
A. It allows them to study at their own pace.
B. It requires them to attend classes in person.
C. It limits their access to courses.
D. It makes learning more difficult.
2. How can AI help students learn?
A. By replacing teachers completely.
B. By providing personalized feedback and exercises.
C. By making all students learn at the same speed.
D. By reducing the need for textbooks.
3. What digital tool can promote teamwork among students?
A. Interactive whiteboards.
B. Cloud-based platforms.
C. AI-powered apps.
D. Online quizzes.
4. What is the digital divide in education?
A. The difference between online and offline courses.
B. The gap between students who have access to technology and those who don't.
C. The difference in learning styles among students.
D. The gap between teachers and students in digital skills.
5. What should educational institutions do to support digital transformation?
A. Ban the use of digital tools.
B. Invest in digital infrastructure and teacher training.
C. Focus only on traditional teaching methods.
D. Reduce the number of online courses.
五、小作文
请以 "The Impact of High Technology on My Life" 为题,写一篇短文。要求:
1. 结合本单元所学单词、语法和词组;
2. 阐述高科技对自己生活的影响(可从学习、沟通、购物等方面举例);
3. 表达对高科技发展的看法;
4. 字数不少于80词。
中职英语外研版(2021)拓展模块 Unit 7 High Technology Has Really Changed Our Life 拔高B卷参考答案
一、选择题
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
二、完型填空
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A
三、短文填空
1. stay connected 2. benefited 3. keep up with
四、阅读理解
Passage 1:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
Passage 2:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
五、小作文范文
The Impact of High Technology on My Life
High technology has had a profound impact on my life, making it more convenient and colorful than ever before.
In terms of study, I benefit a lot from digital tools. I use online learning platforms to access digital textbooks and watch educational videos, which helps me review lessons and solve difficult problems. AI-powered apps provide personalized feedback, allowing me to improve my weak subjects efficiently. For communication, smartphones and social media let me stay connected with my friends and family easily. Even when they are far away, we can have video calls and share our daily lives.
Shopping has also become much easier with digital payment. I can order food or buy clothes online without leaving home, and the products are delivered quickly. However, I also realize that we should use technology wisely. Spending too much time on phones may affect our health.
In my opinion, high technology is a valuable tool that improves our lives. As long as we use it responsibly, it will continue to bring more benefits to us in the future.
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