Module12 Save our world同步练习2025-2026学年外研版(2012)英语九年级上册

Module 12 Save our world Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. The Middle East is rich in (石油). 2. Don't throw litter into the river. It will p the water. 3. Mike's father is a worker in a car (工厂). 4. I think it's necessary for us to r the paper. 5. Mr Black always c waste on the street. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我认识他们当中的很多人，例如：约翰、彼得和汤姆。 I know many of them, John, Peter and Tom. 2.这张相片使我想起了我的英语老师。 The photo makes me my English teacher. 3.叫喊没用，她听不见。 . She is unable to hear. 4.吸烟会威胁到我们的健康，然而仍有许多人吸烟。 Smoking is our health, but a large number of people still smoke. 5.我很担心人类的生活环境。 I'm human's living environment. 知识综合运用 Ⅲ.单项填空 1. Things are so difficult that it seems . Jack wants to give up. A. careful B. hopeless C. careless D. hopeful 2. Many students collect things which A. can be recycled B. can recycled C. can be recycle D. can recycle 3. You really need to be with products that are bad for your health. A. careful B. care C. carefully D. careless 4. When something is , it is dirty and people can't use it any more. A. protected B. produced C. polluted D. provided 5. We can energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them. A. save B. use C. get D. spend 6. Jack has many hobbies, running, riding and playing badminton. A. such as B. for example C. as a result D. in order to 7. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind. A. use B. help C. time D. way 8. There' re cars in the street. They use oil and cause pollution as well. A. so many; so much B. so much; so many C. too much; too many D. many too; many more 9. The old man sells the waste and uses the money students in the poor village. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 10.— How about having a drink? A. Never mind B. Help yourself C. You' re right D. Nice idea Ⅳ.阅读理解 Do you still carry things with plastic bags when you go shopping? If your answer is yes, you’d better change plastic bags into cloth bags or paper bags. Many serious environmental problems have been caused by plastic bags. It's reported that more than 500 billion plastic shopping bags are used every year around the world, most of them are thrown away as litter after being used and only 5% of them are recycled. It is very difficult to deal with plastic bags. Scientists have found that if we bury(埋) plastic bags in land, it will take the land nearly 200years to break down the plastic bags. The land in which we bury plastic bags will be destroyed. Plastic bags are also very dangerous to animals. Some animals, such as sheep, birds, and even whales may eat the plastic bags by mistake. The poor animals which can't get treatment in time will die soon. Some countries have taken measures to deal with the problems. For example, in Ireland, the government passed a new law. Shoppers who use plastic bags need to pay 15% for each plastic bag as tax(税). In Japan, some stores will offer a lower price to shoppers who bring their own reusable bags for carrying things. 1. How many plastic bags are used every year around the world? A. Less than 550 billion. B. About 650 billion. C. Around 450 million. D. Over 500 billion. 2. How do people deal with most of the plastic shopping bags according to this passage? A. Reuse them. B. Recycle them. C. Throw them away. D. Put them away. 3. What will happen if some animals eat plastic bags by mistake? A. They will be destroyed. B. The plastic bags will be reused. C. Maybe they will die. D. Their stomachs will digest them. 4. In which country does a shopper who uses a plastic bag need to pay for tax? A. Japan. B. China. C. Ireland. D. America. 5. Which of the following is RIGHT to deal with plastic bags? A. Burying them in land. B. Throwing them around. C. Giving them to animals directly. D. Recycling them. Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle. Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. We’ d better take our cloth bags instead of using (塑料的) bags. 2. Mr. Brown makes a living by r old newspapers. 3. If you take this job, you will have to buy a pair of (橡胶) gloves first. 4. Larry was so thirsty that he drank two (瓶) of water. 5. The old man has three (孙子) and Toby is the youngest. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。 It's time for us to to protect these animals in danger. 2.我需要把美金换成法郎。 I need to my dollars francs. 3. 回收利用是很好的，所以不要扔掉瓶子和报纸。 Recycling is good, so don't bottles and newspapers. 4.白线把赛区分成几个部分。 White lines the playing area sections. 5.这个谷仓能存放数吨粮食。 The barn can store grain. 6.出去之前，不要忘记关灯。 Don't forget to the light before going out. Ⅲ.单项填空 1. Don't just what your teacher said. You should have your own opinion. A. expect B. explore C. repeat D. suppose 2. We cannot hope for change, but let's take these simple steps today so that we will save the world. A. honest B. empty C. rapid D. central 3. A little wine will not be to your health. Just don't drink too much. A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. harmless 4.— What do you think of his new design? — It's of even practical value than the old one. He's just a bookworm! A. greater B. great C. less D. little 5. It's better a china cup instead of a paper cup. A. use B. using C. to use D. of use 6.— What's your plan for the two-day holiday? —I'm not sure, but ,I plan to visit the Bird's Nest. A. if any B. if ever C. if so D. if possible 7. The workers can the waste things something useful. A. make; into B. change; into C. make; in D. change; to 8. Our government has to stop the air pollution. A. took some steps B. taken step C. taken some steps D. took step 9. Don't the books. We can use it again. A. find out B. pick up C. write down D. throw away 10. We can save energy, such as the light. A. turn off B. turning off C. turn on D. turning on Ⅳ.综合填空 There are many ways to save the environment. In this passage, you can learn some ways. Plant more trees. C 1 a right ground near your house or workplace. Unless there's any rule s 2 you from growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and e 3 your friends to join you. Have more and more trees planted and there will come a day when you have green l 4 . Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk rather than d 5 your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it's not very far. Not only cycling but also walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you' re doing something h 6 to cut down on air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well. Save water. Water is very i 7 for living things. We use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning off water taps a 8 using water. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don't 9 waste around. Do not pollute rivers by dropping litter or other waste. Water is so precious that we m 10 waste or pollute it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ⅴ.补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的) A. I will do that from now on. B. People should stop driving cars and start riding bikes. C. It saves electricity. D. Is it good for our eyes? E. I am sorry to hear that. F. I like riding my bike as well. G. What else does the book say? A:I have finished my homework. Let's go for a walk. B: Turn off the light, Frank. 1 A: Oh, I usually do that. I was in a hurry just now. B: I got it. I've just read a book about how to protect the environment. For example, turn off the shower when washing your hair. A: Oh, I never do that. You see, I have very short hair. 2 B: You should take your own bags when you go shopping. A: That's easy. 3 What else? B: 4 A: No way! It takes me 45 minutes to get to school by bike. B: But it's good for the environment. 5 A: And you live close to school. B: Do anything what we can do. A: OK! Unit 3 Language in use Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The soccer players are (hope)because they always fail. 2. The government will put (recycle)bins in every park. 3. It is (possible) to separate languages from culture. 4. You should give up your (waste)habits. 5. The old painting is really rare and (collect). 6. My sister is an (usual) pianist. Ⅱ.单项填空 1. Using the mobile phone for a long time isn't our health. A. good at B. weak in C. bad for D. good for 2. Jack was a(an) man with great business talents. And he made lots of money. A. usual B. usually C. unusual D. unusually 3.— What the accident? — It's said that the driver drank too much. A. happened B. took place C. caused D. collected 4. The waste is usually into things to recycle and things to throw away. A. described B. discussed C. developed D. divided 5. The soldier died for saving the child, so his is heavier than Mount Tai. A. die B. dead C. died D. death Ⅲ.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文 Waste can be seen everywhere and it can bring a lot of problems. China is rich in some resources(资源), but we are s 1 of others, such as fresh water. It is said that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to u 2 in 100 years. Also there is not e 3 food in some areas. So if we keep w 4 our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it, I think we should s 5 “no” to the people who waste things every day. In our everyday life, we can do many things to s 6 waste from happening. For example, remember to turn o 7 the lights when we leave the room and we'd better use both s 8 of paper. Also we should try not to order m 9 food than we need and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed; waste can be stopped one day if we do o 10 best. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Module 12 语法重点汇总 一、合成法 合成法就是将两个或两个以上独立且语义不同的单词合在一起构成新词的方法。 合成名词: headmaster, classroom 合成形容词: worldwide, good-looking 合成动词: overcome 合成数词: thirty-three 合成代词: nobody 合成副词: upstairs 二、派生法 (1)前缀 ①in-, un-, im-, il-, ir-, dis-等前缀表示否定或相反的意义。 informal 不正式的 impossible不可能的 unhealthy 不健康的 illegal 非法的 irregular 不规律的 disagree不同意 ②re-前缀表示“又,重新,再”。 reuse重复使用 retell复述 ③inter-表示“相互,在······之间”。 interview 采访 international 国际的 (2)后缀 ①-or,-er,-tist 表示从事某种职业的人 actor 演员 visitor游客 teacher 老师 singer 歌手 scientist科学家 ②-ous表示“具有……性质的” dangerous 危险的 humorous 幽默的 ③-ful 表示“充满……的” successful 成功的 beautiful 漂亮的 ④-able表示“能够……的” valuable有价值的 fashionable时尚的 ⑤-less 表示“无,没有” homeless 无家可归的 hopeless 无望的 ⑥-y,-ing,-al,-ed 表性质,为形容词后缀 windy 有风的 national 国际的 interesting有趣的 excited兴奋的 ⑦-tion,-ment,-ness,-th,-ty 表状态或性质,为名词后缀。 invention 发明 enjoyment 乐趣 truth 真相 nervousness 紧张 safety安全 activity 活动 ⑧-ly表示以某种方式，为副词后缀。 quickly 快速地 happily高兴地 三、转化法 把某个单词的一种词性转化为另一种词性而词形不变的，称作转化法。 water n.水 v.浇水 green n.绿色 adj.绿色的 study v.学习 n.学习;书房 语法专练 1. We have to learn technology from other countries. A. advance B. advancing C. advantage D. advanced 2. The child looked at me . A. stranger B. strangely C. strange D. strangeness 3. Canada is mainly an country. A. English-speaking B. speak-English C. spoken-English D. English-spoken 4. He was a father. One day he left his son on the bus. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessness 5. He works hard and is often . I hope he will have more at his business. A. successful; success B. success; successful C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. 【课堂基础巩固】 Ⅰ.1. oil 2. pollute 3. factory 4. recycle 5. collectsⅡ.1. such as 2. think of 3. It's no use shouting4. a danger to 5. worried about 【知识综合运用】 Ⅲ.1. B 句意：事情如此困难，似乎没有希望了。杰克想放弃了。careful 仔细的；hopeless 无望的；careless 粗心的；hopeful 有希望的。 2. A 根据句意可知定语从句表示的是“能被回收利用的东西”，要用情态动词的被动语态，故选 A。 3. A be 是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，固定搭配：be careful with….小心……。 4. C 句意：当某样东西被污染了，它就脏了，且人们不能再使用它。protect 保护；produce 生产；pollute 污染；provide 提供。 5. A 句意：我们可以在许多方面节约能源。例如，当我们不用灯的时候就把它们关掉。save 节约；use 使用；get 得到；spend 花费。 6. A such 如例如；for example 例如；as a result 结果；in order to 为了。根据 hobbies 和 running，riding and playing badminton 可知，此处举例有哪些爱好，且空格后无逗号，用 such as。 7. A It is no use doing sth.做某事是没有用的。 8. A cars 是可数名词复数，前面用 so many 修饰；oil为不可数名词，用 so much 修饰。 9. A 根据句意可知是用钱去帮助孩子，不定式表目的，故选 A。 10. D 根据句意可知这里要表示对提议的赞同，故选Nice idea (好主意)。 Never mind 没关系； Help yourself 请自便； You' re right 你是对的。 Ⅳ.1. D 根据第二段中 It's reported that more than 500billion plastic shopping bags are used every year around the world 可知，全世界每年使用的塑料购物袋超过5000亿个。 2. C 根据第二段中 most of them are thrown away as litter after being used 可知,大部分塑料袋被人们扔掉了。 3. C 根据第三段中 Some animals… may eat the plastic bags by mistake. The poor animals which can't get treatment in time will die soon.可知,动物们误吃了塑料袋后可能会死亡。 4. C 根据最后一段中 in Ireland, the government passed a new law. Shoppers who use plastic bags need to pay 15% for each plastic bag as tax.可知,在爱尔兰购物时使用塑料袋要交税。 5. D根据第三段内容可知，处理塑料袋很困难，埋在地下需要近200年才能分解、随便乱扔会造成污染，也会伤害动物，结合选项可知只有回收再利用才是正确的处理方法。 Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle. 【课堂基础巩固】 Ⅰ. 1. plastic 2. recycling 3. rubber 4. bottles5. grandsons Ⅱ.1. take steps 2. change; into 3. throw away 4. divide; into 5. tons of 6. turn off 【知识综合运用】 Ⅲ.1. C expect期望; explore 探索; repeat 重复; suppose认为。根据 You should have your own opinion.可知,要有主见，不能仅重复老师所说的话。 2. C honest 诚实的; empty 空的; rapid 迅速的; central中央的。根据 but 表转折可知，此处指不能期待迅速的改变，但可以先采取简单的步骤。 3. C句意：喝少量的酒对身体不会有害，只要不喝太多就行。 helpful 有帮助的; helpless 无 帮助的;harmful有害的; harmless 无害的。 4. C 根据 than 可知用比较级;根据 He's just a book-worm！可知此处应表示的是否定含义，所以用 less。 5. C It's better to do sth.最好做某事,固定搭配。 6. D句意：————你两天假期的计划是什么?————我不确定，但如果可能的话，我打算去参观鸟巢。ifany如果有的话；if ever 如果曾经有的话；if so如果是这样的话; if possible 如果可能的话。 7. B句意：工人可以把废品变成有用的东西。change… into…把……变成……。 8. C take some steps to do sth.采取一些措施来做某事；根据 has可知是现在完成时。 9. D句意：不要把书扔掉。我们可以再次使用它。find out 找到; pick up 捡起; write down写下; throwaway扔掉。 10. B句意：我们可以节约能源，比如关灯。as介词，后跟动名词。 turn off 关闭; turn on 打开。要节约能源，应是“关灯”。 Ⅳ.1. Choose 2. stopping 3. encourage 4. land 5. drive 6. helpful 7. important 8. after 9. throw10. mustn't V.1. C 2. G 3. A 4. B 5. F Unit 3 Language in use 【课堂基础巩固】 Ⅰ.1. hopeless 2. recycling 3. impossible 4. wasteful 5. collectable 6. unusual 【知识综合运用】 Ⅱ.1. D be good at 擅长; be weak in 不擅长; be bad for对……有坏处; be good for 对……有好处。根据Using the mobile phone for a long time 和 health可知，长时间使用手机对健康没有好处。 2. C usual平常的; usually 平常地; unusual 不寻常的;unusually不寻常地。设空处修饰名词 man,要用形容词,结合 with great business talents可知,这个男人有绝佳的经商才能，是一个不同寻常的人，用unusual。 3. C根据答句“据说司机喝得太多了”，可知问句问的是原因，cause符合题意。 4. D句意：垃圾经常被分成要回收的东西和要扔掉的东西。 described 描述; discussed 讨论; developed 发展; divided分开。 divide... into...把······分成······。 5. D句意：那个士兵为了救孩子而死，所以他的死重于泰山。 die死,动词; dead死了的,形容词; died死,动词 die的过去式；death死亡，名词。空格前有形容词性物主代词 his，故用名词。 Ⅲ.1. short 2. use 3. enough 4. wasting 5. say6. stop 7. off 8. sides 9. more 10. our Module 12 语法重点汇总 1. D advance发展,前进,是动词; advancing 前进,是现在分词; advantage有利条件,是名词; advanced 先进的,高级的，是形容词。technology 科技，是名词，空前用形容词修饰名词。 2. B stranger 陌生人; strangely 奇怪地; strange奇怪的;strangeness陌生,奇怪。空前面的 looked at 是动词短语，此处需用副词修饰。 3. A 根据空后的 country是名词可知，前面要用形容词修饰; an English-speaking country 表示“一个说英语的国家”，固定表达。 4. B careful 小心的; careless 粗心的; carefully小心地;carelessness粗心,名词。设空处修饰名词 father,应用形容词,结合 One day he left his son on the bus.可知,这位父亲把儿子落在公交车上了，说明他很粗心。 5. A be 后应跟形容词 successful 作表语,第一句填successful;实意动词 have 后应跟名词或代词作宾语,第二句填 success。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $