Module10 Australia同步练习2025-2026学年外研版(2012)英语九年级上册

Module 10 Australia Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. The (蚂蚁) is a small insect(昆虫)that lives in large groups and works very hard. 2. The scarf is made of w , so it feels not only warm but also comfortable. 3. Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world now. Its (高) is 829.8 metres. 4. Jim has gone to the supermarket to buy a pair of s . He wants to cut some cards. 5. Alice always wears a sun h when she goes out on sunny days. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.这条红线是用来禁止游客靠近的。 This red line is used for visitors 2.汤姆工作时切掉了一根手指，太不小心了。 It was too careless of Tom one of his fingers at work. 3.露西当时同意了这项计划，但后来又改变主意了。 Lucy agreed to the plan , but later she changed her mind. 4. 据天气预报，明天有雨。 the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 5.托尼五岁时就养成了写日记的习惯。 Tony got into the habit of at the age of five. 知识综合运用 Ⅲ.单项填空 1. Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one is really interesting. A. that B. who C. it D. what 2. In this school, the students are asked mobile phones. A. not to use B. not using C. not use D. to not use 3. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But do you dare to sit on a seat tells you your weight? A. whom B./ C. who D. that 4.— What kind of movies do you like? —I like movies scary monsters. A. which has B. that have C. what has D. why have 5. France its food and wine. A. is famous for B. is famous to C. is famous as D. is famous with 6. California was the first state I had visited in the US. A. where B. what C. which D. that 7.—I have some new CDs that are very popular now. — Really? . A. Let's go B. I'm coming C. Here we go D. It's gone 8. The flies are so terrible. Please . A. keep it away B. keep them away C. keep away them D. keep away it 9. There are so many ants here. I have to brush them my clothes. A. of B. off C. from D. with 10. Tom keeps a in order to record people, things and what he has thought. A. technology B. policy C. spirit D. diary Ⅳ.阅读理解 Australia is a beautiful country in the south of the earth. There are plenty of pretty sights to see. If you want to take a vacation, it may be a good choice. Now let's see some amazing views. Amazing Sailing Adult(成人):£168.00 Child:£126.00 Location(位置): Sydney Relax and enjoy wonderful sights of the heart of Sydney as you sail across the sea in a large boat. Balloon Flight Adult:£209.00 Child:£161.00 Location: Melbourne Enjoy an early morning balloon flight over the beautiful city of Melbourne. After the flight you will enjoy a wonderful breakfast at the Hilton Hotel. Phillip Island Nature Park Adult:£79.00 Child:£67.00 Location: Melbourne Have fun at Phillip Island Nature Park. You will spend half a day there. You can see many animals, such as koalas, kangaroos and penguins at the park. Restaurant Tour— Lunch Adult:£56.00 Child:£50.00 Location: Melbourne Having lunch in Melbourne can be a wonderful experience, especially in some old trams(有轨电车) that have become restaurants. 1. When you , you can see wonderful sights of the heart of Sydney. A. sail across the sea B. take a balloon ride C. visit Phillip Island Nature Park D. have lunch in an old tram 2. You can enjoy a wonderful breakfast after an early morning balloon flight. A. in the heart of Sydney B. at the Hilton Hotel C. at Phillip Island Nature Park D. in an old tram 3. If 11-year-old Tom and his parents visit Phillip Island Nature Park, they should pay A. £134 B. £146 C. £158 D. £225 4. We can learn from the passage that . A. there is a children park in Melbourne B. we can have lunch in some old trams C. Melbourne is an old and small city D. people can see lots of animals at the Hilton Hotel 5. We can read the passage in . A. a notice B. a science magazine C. a guidebook D. a diary Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football. Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. I'm sure that Ann will not do the dishes. She is very l . 2. The park is not far from here. It is a ten-minute r on the bus. 3. Li Hua will spend a p of two years studying medicine in America. 4. We are very happy to build a business r with you. 5. Linda, is the girl in a red dress your (亲戚)? Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.她们在很多方面看起来一样。 They look the same 2.有许多种污染方式，例如噪声就是一种污染。 There are many kinds of pollution. , noise is a kind of pollution. 3.我对莉莉这么快就放弃比赛感到很惊讶。 I how quickly Lily gave up the match. 4.不要担心你的功课，我会帮助你。 Don't your lessons. I' ll help you. 5.赛跑一开始，他就被远远地抛在后面。 He was left as soon as the race began. B 知识综合运用 Ⅲ.单项填空 1. My father is watching TV the moment. A. in B. at C. for D. on 2. The Australians have a close with the British. Many have British relatives. A. understanding B. introduction C. development D. relationship 3. Do you know the man saved five people in the fire? A. which B. whom C. that D./ 4. — What are you looking for? —I'm looking for the book I bought yesterday. A. who B. that C. whose D. what 5. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place we' ll visit next week. A. that B. who C. where D. whom 6. — Bob won the tennis match yesterday. —I'm not that. He trains very hard. A. tired of B. proud of C. surprised at D. pleased with 7. — You must be careful when you are driving, in a rain storm like this.— Thanks, I will. A. especially B. seriously C. exactly D. probably 8. As far as I know, Mr. Li is a person who is easy to . A. get along with B. get up C. get off D. get down 9. On Children's Day, children receive lots of gifts and are all in high . A. mind B. minds C. spirit D. spirits 10. Here for you. A. some letters are B. are some letters C. is some letters D. be some letters Ⅳ.完形填空 Every year, many foreign visitors come to China for travelling through Travel China Guide. Let's have a look at what the 1 say. There were so many sights to 2 each day. I thought the time was just right. There was enough time at each place to see everything but it was not long enough to make us 3 . The 4 were also good, although there were not too many choices for a person who doesn't eat meat. I would advise you to eat dumplings in Xi' an 5 they are very delicious. All guides in every place were helpful and friendly. I felt all were very learned and 6 English was wonderful all the time. They tried their best to answer all questions at any time. The drivers and buses were excellent, safe, clean and always 7 time. The tour of China was wonderful. It has changed our thoughts on China and its 8 . I will tell my friends who have not yet visited China to do so because China is so beautiful and 9 stronger and richer! We would like to thank Travel China Guide for making our trip so enjoyable and look forward to 10 to China in the future. 1. A. scientists B. visitors C. waiters D. teachers 2. A. enjoy B. touch C. feel D. hear 3. A. excited B. interested C. relaxed D. bored 4. A. meals B. people C. markets D. hotels 5. A. and B. but C. because D. so 6. A. my B. his C. her D. their 7. A. next B. on C. every D. another 8. A. traffic B. animals C. people D. plants 9. A. feeling B. seeing C. making D. becoming 10. A. returning B. visiting C. going D. coming V.补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的) A. I'm glad to hear that. B. When you visit England, you won't go in fall. C. Can you tell me about it? D. What does the weather reporter say? E. But it's a little warmer than that in Weihai. F. You are right. But it isn't serious. G. It's in spring. W: Hello, this is Winnie. Is that Charlie speaking? C: Speaking. W:I want to go to London. So I want to know the weather there. 1 C: Sure! Now it's February, and it is cold. It's a bad month of the year. W: Oh, I think it's as cold as it in Weihai, China. C: 2 W: Then when is the best time to visit London? C: 3 There are trees, grass and flowers everywhere. It's never too hot or too cold. W:I heard that it's often foggy(有雾的). C: 4 Our government has tried to protect the environment. W: 5 I heard that you often talk about the weather when you meet each other. C: Yes. Probably because the weather changes from time to time. Unit 3 Language in use Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. If you are interested in (Australia)cities, just read the book written by Mr. Green. 2. If you keep (study) hard, you’ll rank top. 3. The hill is 348 (meter) high. 4. There are many (sheep) on the hill and some (fly) in the sky. 5. I was (surprise) at the (high) of the giraffe when I saw it for the first time. Ⅱ.按要求完成句子 1. Mr. Jin is a funny teacher. He often makes us laugh in class.(改为含有定语从句的复合句) Mr Jin us laugh in class is a funny teacher. 2. I'm looking for the photos. You took them on the Great Wall.(改为含有定语从句的复合句) I'm looking for the photos on the Great Wall. 3. I borrowed a book from the library. It was newly published.(改为含有定语从句的复合句) I borrowed from the library was newly published. 4. She sent me an email. The email was written in English.(改为含有定语从句的复合句) She sent me an email in English. 5. The new car belongs to my uncle. John is driving it.(改为含有定语从句的复合句) The new car belongs to my uncle. Ⅲ.单项填空 1. There were some ants on clothes. I had to brush off. A. my; them B. my; they C.me; their D. mine; them 2. To be honest, I really hate people in public places. A. smokes B. smoking C. to be smoked D. having been smoked 3. He is busy organizing the sports meeting A. in a moment B. at the moment C. at the present D. to the moment 4.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV? — Sure. It's a great TV programme brings the habit of reading back into the public. A. who B. that C. what D. whose 5. Nature is the subject is chosen for this year's photo competition. A./ B. who C. that D. what Module 10 语法重点汇总 一、定语从句 在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。定语从句是形容词性从句，具有形容词的功能，一般紧跟在它修饰的先行词后面。先行词是被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。定语从句的引导词也叫关系词，在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用。 关系词分关系代词和关系副词。 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why 二、that 引导的定语从句 that 引导的定语从句既可以修饰无生命的事物，也可以修饰有生命的动物或人。that在从句中充当宾语或主语，做宾语时常可以省略，做主语时不可以省略。 I got a toy (that) my father bought for me.(that指物，在从句中充当宾语，可以省略) She is a teacher that teaches English.她是一位教英语的老师。(that指人，在从句中充当主语，不可以省略) 语法专练 1.— Mom is waiting. Can we set off now? — Just a minute. I can't find the shoes I bought last week. A. that B. who C. what D. who 2. The earth is the planet provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It's our duty to protect it. A. who B. that C. where D. whom 3.—I have read books were written by Charles Dickens. — So do I. David Copperfield is my favorite. A. how B. who C. what D. that 4. I prefer movies me something to think about. A. which gives B. that gives C. that give D. who give 5. Alice prefers stories that short and funny. A. are B. is C. was D. were 6. I don't know the man near the door is talking with Professor Wang. A. that B. when C. where D. which 7. The trees were planted last week grow well. A. who B. what C. that D. whom 8.— What kind of music do you like, Linda? —I like music I can dance to. A. when B. that C. what D. who 9.——I still remember all the stories my grandma told me. — The memories of our childhood are always hard to forget. A. what B. who C. that D. whom 10. Is this the museum you visited last year? A. where B. that C. in which D. whom Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. 【课堂基础巩固】 Ⅰ.1. ant 2. wool 3. height 4. scissors 5. hat Ⅱ.1. keeping; away 2. to cut off 3. at the time 4. According to 5. keeping diaries 【知识综合运用】 Ⅲ.1. A先行词 one为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物,关系代词用 that或者 which。 2. A ask sb. not to do sth.让某人不做某事,被动语态结构是 sb. be asked not to do sth. 3. D定语从句，seat是先行词，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为 that。 4. B 先行词是 movies，定语从句中的谓语要用原形have，that引导定语从句，做主语时不能省略。 5. A 句意:法国因它的食物和酒出名。 be famous for因……而出名。 6. D先行词是 state，在从句中充当宾语，同时先行词被序数词 the first 修饰,连接词用 that。 7. C句意：——我有一些现在很流行的唱片。——是真的吗?让我们开始听吧。A.我们走；B.我来了；C.让我们开始吧；D.它不见了。 8. B The flies 是复数,代词应该用 them。短语 keep away，使远离，代词作宾语，应该放在中间。 9. B句意：这里有这么多蚂蚁，我不得不把它们从衣服上拂下来。 brush sth. off sth.把某物从某物上拂/刷下来。 10. D句意：Tom写日记是为了记录人、事和他的想法。 keep a diary 写日记,固定搭配。 technology 技术; policy 政策; spirit精神。 Ⅳ.1. A 根据 Amazing Sailing 部分中 Relax and enjoy wonderful sights of the heart of Sydney as you sail across the sea in a large boat.可知,当你坐着大船横渡大海时可以享受悉尼市中心的美景。 2. B 根据 Balloon Flight 部分中 After the flight you will enjoy a wonderful breakfast at the Hilton Hotel.可知，飞行之后可以在希尔顿大酒店享受一顿很棒的早餐。 3. D 根据 Phillip Island Nature Park 部分中 Adult:£79.00 Child:£67.00 可知,成人票价79英镑,孩子67 英镑,汤姆和父母需支付 79×2+67=225英镑。 4. B 根据 Restaurant Tour-Lunch 部分中 Having lunch in Melbourne can be a wonderful experience, especially in some old trams that have become restaurants.可知，在墨尔本尤其是在一些古老的有轨电车上吃午餐是一个很棒的经历。 5. C 通读全文,尤其是第一段中 Australia is a beautiful country in the south of the earth... Now let’s see some amazing views.可知,本文主要为我们介绍了澳大利亚的几个旅游景点，故本文可能出自一本导游书。 Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football. 【课堂基础巩固】 Ⅰ.1. lazy 2. ride 3. period 4. relationship 5. relative Ⅱ.1. in many ways 2. For example 3. was surprised at 4. worry about 5. far behind 【知识综合运用】 Ⅲ.1. B 根据 My father is watching TV 可知是现在进行时态。 at the moment 此刻,现在。 2. D understanding 理 解; introduction 介 绍;development 发展; relationship 关系。根据 Many have British relatives.可知,澳大利亚人与英国人关系密切。 3. C设空处引导定语从句，先行词 man指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用 that或 who引导，C项正确。 4. B 设空处引导定语从句,先行词 the book,指物,关系词在从句中作 bought的宾语，引导词用 that。 5. A 先行词是 place，指物，关系词在定语从句中作visit 的宾语,用 that。 6. C句意：——鲍勃昨天赢得了网球比赛。——我对那件事不吃惊。他训练非常努力。be tired of…对……厌倦; be proud of…对……感到骄傲; be surprised at…对……感到吃惊; be pleased with…对……满意。 7. A句意：——你开车时一定要小心，尤其是在这样的暴风雨中。——谢谢,我会的。 especially 尤其;seriously 严肃地; exactly确切地; probably 也许。 8. A句意：据我所知，李先生是一个很容易相处的人。get along with 与……和睦相处。 9. D in high spirits 心情欢畅。 10. B here be句型需遵循就近原则, letters 是复数名词，系动词需用 are。 Ⅳ.1. B下文列出了游客对中国之旅的一些评价，因此此处意为“让我们看看游客怎么说”。scientists科学家；visitors 游客; waiters服务生; teachers 老师。 2. A句意：每天都有那么多的景点可以去欣赏。enjoy欣赏; touch 触碰; feel 感觉; hear 听到。空格处动词与前面的 sights是逻辑上的动宾关系，“景点”应该是用来看或者赏的，故填 enjoy。 3. D句意：在每个景点都有足够的时间去游览所有地方，但时间也没有长到让我们感到无聊。时间太长会导致游客的负面情绪，D符合语境。excited兴奋的；interested 感兴趣的; relaxed放松的; bored厌烦的。 4. A本句后面的内容是关于食物的，因此此处应选meals。 meals饭菜; people人们; markets市场; hotels酒店。 5. C因为西安的饺子好吃，所以作者进行推荐。表示原因,用 because。 6. D作者认为导游们都非常友好、热心，并且非常博学，英语也说得很好。因为前文中是“All guides”，所以用 their，此处表示他们的(导游们的)英语说得很好。 7. B句意：巴士和司机都非常棒，既干净安全，又很准时。 on time 按时,准时。 8. C句意：在中国的旅行改变了我们对中国和中国人的看法。 traffic 交通; animals 动物; people 人们;plants植物。 9. D句意：中国非常美丽并变得越来越强大和富有。feeling 感觉; seeing 看到; making 制作; becoming变得。 10. A 此处表示作者希望再次来到中国。returning返回; visiting访问; going 去; coming来。 V.1. C 2. E 3. G 4. F 5. A Unit 3 Language in use 【课堂基础巩固】 Ⅰ.1. Australian 2. studying 3. metres 4. sheep; flies 5. surprised; height Ⅱ.1. who/ that often makes 2. that/ which you took 3. The book that/ which 4. that/ which was written 5. that/ which John is driving 【知识综合运用】 Ⅲ.1. A my 我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；them 他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their 他们的，形容词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词 clothes，用形容词性物主代词；第二空位于动副短语 brush off 中间，应填人称代词宾格。 2. B hate sb. doing sth.讨厌某人做某事。 3. B 句意:此刻他正忙着组织运动会。 at the moment当时，此刻，目前。 4. B句意：——你喜欢中央电视台每周的脱口秀节目《朗读者》吗?——当然了。这是一个很棒的电视节目，它让人们重新养成了阅读的习惯。先行词a great TV programme 是物,在从句中作主语,要用 that 或which指代,故选 B。 5. C句意：自然被选为今年摄影比赛的主题。定语从句的先行词 subject是物，在从句中作主语，要用 that或 which 指代,故选C。 Module 10 语法重点汇总 1. A 此处是定语从句,先行词是 the shoes,指物,关系词在从句中作宾语,所以用 that或 which 引导。 2. B 设空处引导定语从句，先行词 the planet 指物，关系词在定语从句中做主语，所以关系代词用 that/ which。 3. D 设空处引导定语从句，先行词 books为物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用 that/ which引导。 4. C 设空处引导定语从句，先行词是 movies，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故用 that引导，且 movies是复数名词，所以谓语动词用原形。 5. A 句中的 that 引导的是一个定语从句，它所指代的先行词是复数名词 stories，因此，这里从句的谓语动词应该使用复数形式；根据 prefers可知，本句谈论的是现在的事情，应该使用一般现在时， are符合题意。 6. A 设空处引导定语从句，先行词 the man指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 that/ who。 7. C 设空处引导定语从句，先行词是 The trees，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用that/ which引导。 8. B 设空处引导定语从句，先行词 music 指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，需用 that/ which引导。 9. C 设空处引导定语从句，先行词是 the stories，指物，且被 all 修饰，引导词在从句中作宾语，用 that。 10. B 设空处引导定语从句，先行词 the museum 指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，用 that/ which。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $