河北省衡水市武强县衡水街关中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

高一年级上学期12月份英语三调试题 参考答案 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【答案】1-5 CBACB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 ABBCA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【答案】21.C 22.D 23.C B 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D C 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B D 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【答案】36．B 37．F 38．E 39．C 40．G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 【答案】 56．a 57．made 58．carefully 59．and 60．have finished 61．videos 62．which 63．to see 64．to 65．closer 第四部分 应用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 词汇应用（满分15分） 1.variety 2.Despite 3. in ruins 4.refer to 5.in shock 6.based 7.it 8.dating back to 9.Everything depends on people’s attitude. /Attitude is everything. 10.即使在今天，不论住在哪里，中国人都仍能通过文字进行交流。 第二节 写作（满分25分） Possible version: Know Plants Around Us Last week, our school organized a theme activity called "Know Plants Around Us" for Senior 1 students, hoping to connect us with nature and enrich our biological knowledge.​ First, a plant expert gave a 15-minute talk in the hall, introducing 5 common local plants. Then we went outside to observe: we touched leaves, smelled flowers and even collected fallen seeds (with teachers’ permission). We also made simple plant cards with their basic info.​ This activity was meaningful. We learned more than just plant names—we started to care about the small plants around us and promised to protect them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一年级上学期12月份英语三调测试细目表 一、考试基本信息 满分：150 分 考试时长：120分钟 题型与分值：分为两部分，第一部分为客观卷，分值95分，包括听力，阅读理解（阅读4篇+七选五1篇），完形填空。第二部分为主观卷，分值55分，包括语法填空，词汇运用，应用文写作。 考查目标：检测学生阶段性知识掌握情况，检验学生的英语综合运用能力。 二、考试范围 Welcome Unit——Unit 5 Grammar 3、 各部分考试说明 1. 听力：共20题，分值30，分为短对话，长对话，独白等类型题。该题要求学生能识别语段中的重要信息并进行简单的推断，能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话并抓住要点进行答题。 2. 阅读理解+七选五：共20题，分值50。文章兼顾到了记叙文、说明文、议论文等各种题材，难中易兼顾，题型比较全面。该题要求学生能从文章中获取和处理主要信息，能理解文章主旨和作者意图并通过上下文克服生词困难，去理解语篇意义。 3. 完形填空：共15题，分值15。考察记叙文，与最近学习的单元话题相关。该题要求学生把握句子、意群、语篇之间的逻辑关系，同时根据文章的中心、上下文的意思，确定空白处的意思，选出合乎语境的单词。 4. 语法填空：共10题，分值15。文章贴合近期学习话题，聚焦高考语法知识点，侧重考察常见的语法项目。 5. 词汇应用：共10题，分值15。 前8题考查Unit4、Unit5新学词汇或短语的正确形式（单元课文和词汇笔记原句挖空）后两题考察学生的英汉互译能力。 6. 应用文写作：共0题，分值25。 Unit3、Unit4相关话题写作 要求如下：内容—要点齐全，逻辑合理；语言—得体、丰富，学以致用，达成交际；卷面—书写规范，工整美观。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一年级上学期12月份英语三调测试 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When will the football program begin? A．At 7:00. B．At 8:25. C．At 9:30. 2．What did the woman get from her mother? A．A new CD. B．A new bike. C．A birthday card. 3．What subject does the man have trouble with? A．Math. B．Science. C．English. 4．What does the man usually do on the weekend? A．Go to the movies. B．Meet up with friends. C．Read books. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Boss and saleswoman. C．Salesman and customer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Chinese tea culture. B．Famous places in China. C．Different kinds of tea in the world. 7．How does black tea taste according to the woman? A．Sweet. B．Heavy. C．Light. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Where were the man’s shoes made? A．In France. B．In Spain. C．In Germany. 9．What are the speakers doing now? A．Having lunch. B．Shopping at a mall. C．Watching a fashion show. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What is the man famous for? A．Collecting coins. B．Starting a college. C．Teaching math. 11．When did the man begin to collect coins? A．When he was thirteen years old. B．When he got a special book from his uncle. C．When he picked some rare coins on the road. 12．Where does the man usually get coins? A．From his friends. B．From small shops. C．From other collectors. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What does Mike look like? A．He has a beard. B．He’s tall and heavy. C．He has blue eyes and brown hair. 14．Who is the person the man is describing? A．His mother. B．The woman’s mother. C．Mike’s mother. 15．What does the woman think of answering the man’s description? A．It’s difficult. B．It’s easy. C．It’s boring. 16．What is important in a guess game according to the man? A．A person’s appearance. B．A person’s character. C．A person’s job. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．At what age did the speaker start taking music lessons? A．Two. B．Ten. C．Twenty. 18．How often did the speaker practice the piano as a child? A．Two hours a day. B．Three hours a day. C．Four hours a day. 19．Why did the speaker play in concerts? A．To travel to other cities. B．To get into a good college. C．To make his parents happy. 20．What is the speaker’s attitude toward music now? A．He only does it for fun. B．He wants to be the best. C．He never plays it anymore. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are the biggest libraries in the world. The Library of Congress The Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the library are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural designs and so on. The British Library The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million books. Every year over 3 million items are added to the library. The major highlights of the library collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground. Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC) Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million photographs and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works. The New York Public Library (NYPL) It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL. 21．Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress? A．The British North America Act. B．Alice’s Adventures under Ground. C．Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence. D．The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act. 22．How many new items does the British Library receive every year? A．About 22,000. B．More than 8,000. C．About 14 million. D．More than 3 million. 23．Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information? A．Library and Archives Canada. B．The Library of Congress. C．The New York Public Library. D．The British Library. B It all started when then 16-year-old Boyan Slat was scuba diving (水肺潜水) in Greece and was surprised to see more plastic than fish. The question “Why don’t we just clean it up?” stayed in his mind, and led him to devote his high school science project to understanding the problem. After a year of experimenting, Boyan came up with the idea to use the ocean currents to his advantage, and let them be the driving force behind catching and collecting the plastic. Instead of going after the plastic, you could let the plastic come to you. Initially, his idea did not gain attention. He decided to quit his studies and founded The Ocean Cleanup, with just 300 euros of savings as a starting capital. Then one night in March 2013, things changed. He spoke on TEDx about this project. The TEDx video spread to hundreds of thousands of people. In a matter of days, an initial team was built, and it raised the first USD 90,000. The project took off. Their early models had their share of failures — plastic slipping through, parts breaking off in the ocean. But they kept at it. In 2019, System 001/B finally worked. Then came System 002, which in 2021 gathered 20,000 pounds of ocean waste. Now they launched the Interceptor: a solar-powered system designed to catch plastic in rivers before it reaches the ocean. So far, Interceptors have been used in Indonesia, Malaysia, the Dominican Republic, and Los Angeles — with more on the way. Boyan Slat’s journey is a powerful reminder that innovation, passion, and determination can lead to significant change. His work to clean up the oceans has made a lasting impact on the world and serves as an inspiration for others to take action on environmental issues. 24. What inspired Boyan Slat to deal with plastic problems? A. A high school science project. B. An unpleasant diving experience. C. A cleanup research program. D. An experiment of ocean currents. 25. What is Boyan’s idea of the ocean cleanup? A. Catching plastics by scuba divers. B. Breaking down plastics in the sea. C. Trapping trash using ocean currents. D. Going after plastics with machines. 26. What was the turning point of the The Ocean Cleanup? A. The donated 300 euros to the project. B. Boyan’s presentation in a TEDx video. C. The successful launching of Interceptor. D. Boyan’s decision to drop out of school. 27. What can be learned from Boyan Slat’s story? A. Better late than never. B. All roads lead to Rome. C. A good beginning is half done. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C Have you ever talked about a product with a friend, and then seen an advertisement for it on your phone? This might feel like your phone is listening to you, but the truth is usually less mysterious and more about data. Apps and websites use tiny pieces of code called “cookies” to track your online activity. When you visit a website, cookies are stored on your browser. They remember your login information, what you clicked on, and how long you stayed on a page. This data helps websites remember you and your preferences. Another major tool is your search history. The words you type into search engines like Google paint a detailed picture of your interests, worries, and plans. If you search for “best running shoes,” it’s a strong signal that you might be interested in buying some. Furthermore, apps collect information about your device, location, and even how you interact with them—like which videos you watch until the end. All this data is collected and analyzed by algorithms. These algorithms can then predict what you might like or need next, and show you relevant advertisements. So, while it might seem like magic, it’s really just a complex process of data collection and analysis. Being aware of this can help you make smarter choices about your privacy online. 28．What is the main purpose of cookies according to the text? A．To make phones run faster. B．To track and remember user’s online activity. C．To prevent viruses from attacking devices. D．To improve the quality of advertisements. 29．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Apps B．Phones C．Cookies D．Websites. 30．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as data collected by apps? A．Your search history. B．Your location information. C．Your private messages. D．Your interaction with the app. 31．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text? A．To warn people not to use smartphones. B. To explain how online advertising works. C．To introduce the latest apps in technology. D. To encourage people to learn about algorithms. D When AI art generators become popular around the world, a question stays in people’s minds: should their works really be thought of as art? While the technology is still developing and has things to improve, it’s clear we must balance its problems against the amazing artworks that good AI can make. Art is defined as something made from imagination, skill, experience and emotion, usually created to show something for people to enjoy. Human artists spend time and effort turning their inner thoughts into real works. In the same way, AI uses a lot of computing power to look through huge amounts of data, link a user’s request to related information, and try to present it as well as possible. The main difference, though, is that AI follows orders instead of having a strong feeling to express itself. With one press of the enter key, AI art generators can produce more than 1,000 original works. But a mass-produced copy of the Mona Lisa is less valuable than Leonardo da Vinci’s real painting. Why? Scarcity—there’s only one true version. This brings up questions: Should anyone pay for AI-generated art? And if an artist sells AI-made great works, what price is right? AI art works when a program copies the styles of existing artists to create new pieces based on what people ask for. But who should get credit for the artwork—the machine or the person using it? Can original artists take legal action for copyright violation? These questions make it hard to mix AI and the art industry, and also make more arguments against seeing AI-generated art as products that can be sold. Once we solve these problems, we can deal with the biggest question: When an AI-generated painting wins an award, who should get the prize? 32. What makes AI art different from human art? A. It doesn’t show humans’ inner feelings. B. It comes from people’s life experience. C. It needs less money to make. D. It mixes various work styles together. 33. Why does the writer mention Mona Lisa in paragraph 3? A. To show classic artworks are well-liked. B. To prove AI painters are better than human artists. C. To point out possible problems with AI art’s value. D. To suggest a new way to keep art masterpieces. 34. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. AI art helps sell more artistic products. B. Artists can create more works with AI’s help. C. The art industry will have tough competition. D. AI art makes copyright problems harder to solve. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why AI-generated art is more popular than human art. B. To discuss the arguments and questions around AI-generated art’s status. C. To introduce how AI art generators create original artworks. D. To prove that AI-generated art should not be seen as real art. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Becoming the best that you can be might seem hard, but you can do it with the following advice. 36 . Every person has something they were born to do. You have a unique purpose for being here, and you have to find it. As Pablo Picasso says, “The meaning of life is to find your gift. The purpose of life is to give it away.” Do a self-assessment(自我评估) to get closer to your truth, and closer to becoming the person you were meant to be. Take risks Have you been nervous up until now to put yourself out there for fear of failure? 37 . Learn to be courageous and take advantage of more opportunities(机会) that come your way, like they do. Read situations and people to decide which opportunities are worth your time. Then, focus on making a good plan. Be around happy and good people. 38 . As the old saying goes, “Birds of a feather flock together.” Examine your social circle to see if the people you are around on a daily or weekly basis represent you well. Choose people who have qualities you like, 39 . Build self-trust and relax. Keep a good relationship with yourself. Sometimes, we get so busy that we forget to take care of ourselves. Make sure to check in with yourself often and see how you’re doing. Is there something that you need? Do you need a break? 40 A．Practise positive thinking B．Find your truth and your values C．These qualities might help you, too D．Pushing yourself further can be a good thing E．The people you spend the most time with are a mirror of you F．Successful people don’t achieve success by playing it safe all the time G．Spend time alone and often check if you’re going in the right direction 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I found the bed shaking, gently at first. Because I was half asleep and not a native, I just thought it was nothing serious. Sitting up, I turned on the bedside lamp. It was 3:34 am. 41 , my 14th floor Santiago Hotel room came alive, like an 42 animal shaking a smaller one in its teeth. Then the lights went out. The noise was more 43 in the dark. 44 began to control me. As I pulled myself to standing, I couldn’t help 45 that I might not see my husband and sons again. In a hurry I opened the 46 of my room and expected to find people. But surprisingly, there was no one about. My mind was 47 crazily, but I didn’t even call for help. Luckily, a middle aged man 48 . He just said, “We should go 49 .” I said “Okay” and followed him to the stairs. On a lower floor I joined in a river of people and walked our way outside to the tennis courts, where a crowd of several hundred were standing. Some were crying; all were weak. Then I noticed that a woman was about to fall down and immediately I went to 50 her. When I looked around and saw frightened children in parents’ arms, my selfish thought was to thank God that my 51 weren’t here. Soon hotel staff were setting up chairs and passing around bottled water. They offered us tablecloths to wrap around ourselves against the night 52 and shoes for people whose feet were bare. They seemed very 53 while in fact they too must be afraid. We all felt 54 to be alive, but as 55 our relief was mixed with guilt for we soon learned that the 8.8 magnitude earthquake had left many dead and others homeless and that tsunamis (海啸) were on the way. 41．A．Gradually B．Suddenly C．Secretly D．Recently 42．A．angry B．active C．ugly D．honest 43．A．frightening B．shocking C．disappointing D．tiring 44．A．Excitement B．Panic C．Joy D．Anger 45．A．dreaming B．hoping C．expecting D．thinking 46．A．curtain B．window C．door D．shelter 47．A．bending B．crying C．failing D．flying 48．A．came up B．went through C．cared about D．walked away 49．A．inside B．upstairs C．downstairs D．around 50．A．convince B．comfort C．support D．ignore 51．A．relatives B．brothers C．friends D．kids 52．A．coldness B．warmth C．darkness D．loneliness 53．A．proud B．sure C．upset D．calm 54．A．excited B．lucky C．determined D．confident 55．A．visitors B．reporters C．survivors D．rescuers 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Teacher Bridges Cultures Through Tibetan Language(藏语） Nie Chang, a 26-year-old Tibetan-language teacher, has become a well-known online figure. He teaches Tibetan to learners around the world, turning his love into 56 cultural bridge. Born in Shaanxi, Nie had little chance to learn Tibetan at school until he took an introductory course in college. His father is Han and mother is Tibetan, so he brings both cultures into his teaching. Back then, good beginner-friendly Tibetan resources were rare. Most courses, 57 (make) by native speakers, didn’t suit outsiders well. Nie bought many books, practiced 58 (careful) day and night, 59 finally created a structured curriculum (课程) for learners with no Tibetan background. In 2021, he started his first online class with only three students. Up to now, over 250 students 60 (finish) his courses. He combines grammar with daily talks and shares cultural stories. He also makes online content, like Lhasa vlogs and 61 (video) about Tibetan food and festivals. Nie’s four-month class costs 2,500 yuan, 62 is affordable. He says it’s great 63 (see) students go from knowing no Tibetan letters 64 holding basic conversations. His next plan is to write textbooks for non-native learners, based on own learning challenges. Through his work, Nie helps more people learn Tibetan and builds a 65 (close) connection between Han and Tibetan cultures than before. 第四部分 应用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 1.The city has a (vary) of good stores and supermarkets. 2. (尽管) his terrible injuries, he wouldn’t give up the struggle for life. 3.In less than one minute, a large city lay . 在不到一分钟的时间里,一座城市沦为了废墟。 4.What do the italicized words in the sentence? 句中斜体的单词指的是什么？ 5. People were —and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. 人们都很震惊——然后，那天下午晚些时候，唐山又发生了一次大地震。 6.I like the film (base) on historical facts. 7.I would really appreciate if you could inform me of which Chinese culture attracts foreigners like you most. 8.Unfortunately, the flood destroyed the building （追溯到）the Qing Dynasty. 9. （翻译成英语) 态度决定一切。 10.Even today, no matter where Chinese people live, they can all still communicate in character. （翻译成汉语) 第二节 写作（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校上周组织高一年级学生参加了 “认识我们身边的植物” 主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：​ 1.活动目的；​ 2.活动内容；​ 3.活动收获。​ 注意：词数 80-100，可适当增加细节使行文连贯。 Know Plants Around Us ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $