精品解析：江苏省常州市花园中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中质量调研英语试卷

2025学年第一学期期中质量调研七年级英语 2025.11 (本卷满分100分 考试时间90分钟) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What’s Lunda’s favorite sport? A. B. C. 2. What does Mike do after school? A. B. C. 3. What does Millie do at 7:30 today? A. B. C. 4. How does the girl’s brother go to school today? A. B. C. 5. Where is Mary? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the teacher’s office. 6. Why doesn’t Mike join the football team? A. Because he can’t pass the exam. B. Because it takes too long. C. Because it’s boring. 7. What does the boy want to do? A. Go back home. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to the hospital. 8. What’s the date today? A. September 10th. B. May 8th. C. March 7th. 9. What is the woman’s favourite? A. chocolate. B. Nothing. C. Fruits. 10. Where can the girl have reading activities at 4:30 p. m.? A. In the library. B. In the Reading Club. C. In the reading room. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题， 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 12. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。在空格内填入你听到的信息，每空限一词。 Judy’s friends David 13. ______ years old, tall, loves computer games Tina 14. ______, comes from America, has short hair Lily Wears glasses, is good at 15. ______ 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What does Tom like doing? A. Watching trains. B. Swimming in summer. C. Walking the dog. 18. What does Peter do when he sees a train? A. He writes down its name and number. B. He draws it: C. He runs with it. 19. Who likes walking the dog? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s father. 20. What does Tom’s mother like doing for the family? A. Buying new clothes. B. Doing housework. C. Cooking food. 选出下列单词划线部分的发音 1. eachA. /tʃ/ B. /tr/ C. /ʒ/ D. /ʃ/ 2. houseworkA. /əʊ/ B. /eɪ/ C. /aʊ/ D. /aɪ/ 3. trustA. /ɒ/ B. /æ/ C. /ʌ/ D. /ʊ/ 4. soonA. /i:/ B. /u:/ C. /a:/ D. /ɔ:/ 5. eventA. /e/ B. /ə/ C. /j/ D. /ɪ/ 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 单词“each（每个）”的发音为/iːtʃ/，其划线部分“ch”的发音是/tʃ/，故选A。 【2题详解】 单词“housework（家务）”的发音为/ˈhaʊswɜːk/，其划线部分“ou”的发音是/aʊ/，故选C。 【3题详解】 单词“trust（信任）”的发音为/trʌst/，其划线部分“u”的发音是/ʌ/，故选C。 【4题详解】 单词“soon（很快）”的发音为/suːn/，其划线部分“oo”的发音是/uː/，故选B。 5题详解】 单词“event（事件）”的发音为/ɪˈvent/，其划线部分“e”的发音是/ɪ/，故选D。 三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 6. —Do you know ____ girl from China? —Of course. She is Zheng Qinwen and she plays ______ tennis very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那个来自中国的女孩吗？——当然。她是郑钦文，她网球打得很好。 考查冠词用法。第一空特指来自中国的女孩，用定冠词the；第二空在球类运动tennis前不加冠词。故选B。 7. —What ________ Susan ________? —She is tall and slim. A. is; look like B. is; like C. do; look like D. does; like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 苏珊是什么样的？—— 她又高又苗条。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“She is tall and slim.”可知，问句应询问外貌，且主语“Susan”为第三人称单数，应用句型“What does sb. look like?”或“What is sb. like?”。故选B。 8. —______ Daniel a member of the Music Club in the school? —No, he ______ like music. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Daniel是学校音乐俱乐部的成员吗？——不，他不喜欢音乐。 考查一般疑问句与否定句。第一空根据“a member of…”可知，句子是主系表结构，主语Daniel是第三人称单数，用Is构成一般疑问句；第二空“like”是实义动词，主语he是第三人称单数，否定句借助doesn’t。故选C。 9. Jack is full of energy because he ________ eats fast food and always exercises. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克精力充沛，因为他很少吃快餐，而且总是锻炼。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；often经常。根据“Jack is full of energy”可知，他很少吃快餐。故选C。 10. He often watches TV _______Sundays，but he wants to go to the cinema ______this Sunday. A. at；on B. on；on C. ／；on D. on；／ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在星期天看电视，但是这个星期日他想去看电影。at表示在某个时刻；on表示在某一天。this Sunday这样的短语前通常不要冠词。所以选D。 11. —________ do you play basketball with your friends? —Every Saturday afternoon. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久和你的朋友们打一次篮球？——每周六下午。 考查特殊疑问。How many多少；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后。根据“Every Saturday afternoon”可知，回答是打篮球的频率，应用“How often”提问，故选B。 12. —Do you hear of Li Keran? —Sure. He is a great painter ______. A. master B. model C. scientist D. designer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过李可染吗？——当然。他是一位伟大的画家大师。 考查名词辨析。 master大师；model模特；scientist科学家；designer设计师。根据“He is a great painter”可知，此处是对“伟大的画家”的进一步描述，空白处应表示“大师”身份，故选A。 13 —Lisa spends three hours ______ every day. —No pains, no gains. I believe she will surely become an outstanding (卓越的) artist. A. practise to draw B. practising drawing C. to practise to draw D. to practise drawing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎每天花三个小时练习绘画。——不劳无获。我相信她一定会成为一名杰出的艺术家。 考查非谓语动词。根据“spends three hours”可知，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，因此practise用动名词，且practise doing sth是固定结构，表示“练习做某事”。因此空处用practising drawing。故选B。 14. —Why can’t you go to the farm with us, Amy? —My mum is ill, and I have to ________ her at home. A. take part in B. take apart C. take care of D. take place 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Amy，你为什么不能和我们一起去农场？——我妈妈病了，我必须在家照顾她。 考查动词短语辨析take part in参加；take apart拆开；take care of照顾；take place发生。根据前句“My mum is ill”可知，妈妈生病了，所以我要照顾她，“照顾”即“take care of”。故选C。 15. — My parents will take me to Beijing to taste Beijing Duck this winter holiday. — Wonderful. ________ ! A. Wish you good luck B. No problem C. Enjoy yourself D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 这个寒假我父母将带我去北京品尝北京烤鸭。—— 太好了，玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Wish you good luck祝你好运；No problem没问题；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气。根据“My parents will take me to Beijing to taste Beijing Duck this winter holiday.”可知，当朋友告诉你要去旅行，你应该表达祝福。故选C。 四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) This term, we have a new student in our class. ____16____ name is Danny. He is tall and smart ____17____ dark brown eyes. Many ____18____ like him. This morning, we’re told that we’ll have a school trip on Friday. The class get very ____19____. And the girls begin to talk about ____20____ they should bring with them. ____21____ Danny tells everyone he won’t go “Don’t you like it, Danny?” our teacher Mr. Smith asks. Danny stands up and says, “It’s too much ____22____ for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mum ____23____ in a supermarket every day. I can’t ask them for money.” “I’m very proud (自豪) of you that you can care about your parents. Not every student of your ____24____ can think about this,” Mr. Smith answers. Then Mr. Smith says to the class, “This time we are going to do things differently. Would you like to raise (募集) money for the ____25____ by yourselves? I hope each of you can think of one idea. And we will make a plan tomorrow.” Today, we know Danny more than before. He wins the respect of many of us. 16. A. My B. Her C. His D. Your 17. A. for B. with C. under D. before 18. A. classmates B. doctors C. women D. sisters 19. A. angry B. quiet C. excited D. tired 20. A. where B. why C. what D. when 21. A. But B. And C. If D. So 22. A. time B. money C. water D. homework 23. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 24. A. area B. grade C. hobby D. age 25. A. meeting B. party C. match D. trip 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了班里的新同学Danny因为家庭条件不好而不想参与学校旅行，史密斯老师知道后让全班同学都计划为自己的旅行筹钱，丹尼的诚实和勇敢赢得了同学们的尊重。 【16题详解】 句意：他的名字是Danny。 My我的；Her她的；His他的；Your你的。根据文章“This term, we have a new student in our class... name is Danny”可知，此处指代Danny的名字，需用第三人称男性所有格。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他高大聪明，有着深棕色的眼睛。 for为了；with带有；under在……之下；before在……之前。根据文章“He was tall and smart... dark brown eyes”可知，此处描述外貌特征，需用介词with表示“具有”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：许多同学喜欢他。 classmates同学；doctors医生；women女性；sisters姐妹。根据文章 “This term, we have a new student in our class” 可知，Danny 是班级里的新同学，所以喜欢他的是班级同学。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：全班同学非常兴奋。 angry生气的；quiet安静的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。根据文章“we’ll have a school trip on Friday. The class get very...”可知，听到旅行消息后情绪应为兴奋。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：女孩们开始讨论应该带什么。 where哪里；why为什么；what什么；when何时。根据文章“the girls begin to talk about... they should bring”可知，此处需用疑问代词what作宾语。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：但Danny告诉大家他不会去。 But但是；And和；If如果；So所以。根据文章“the girls begin to talk... Danny tells everyone he won’t go”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：对我来说，钱太多了。 time时间；money钱；water水；homework作业。根据文章“My dad is ill... I can’t ask them for money”可知，Danny因家庭经济困难无法支付旅行费用。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我妈妈每天在超市工作。 studies学习；plays玩耍；works工作；shops购物。根据文章“My mum... in a supermarket every day”及上下文，此处描述母亲的工作状态。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：不是每个你这个年龄的学生都能想到这一点。 area区域；grade年级；hobby爱好；age年龄。根据文章“Not every student of your... can think about this”可知，Mr. Smith强调同龄人中少见Danny的懂事。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：你们愿意自己为这次旅行筹钱吗？ meeting会议；party派对；match比赛；trip旅行。根据文章“we are going to do things differently... raise money for the...”可知，筹款目的是为了前文提到的学校旅行。故选D。 五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Club: Football Age: 8-14 Time: 4:00 p.m., Monday & Tuesday Place: Playground Club: Badminton Age: 8-13 Time: 3:30 p.m., Thursday Place: Sports Classroom Club: Swimming Age: 7-15 Time: 2:00 p.m., Wednesday & Friday Place: Swimming pool Club: Volleyball Age: 9-14 Time: 3:30 p.m., Tuesday & Friday Place: Sports Classroom 26. Which club can Jenny, a 7-year-old girl, be in? A. Football Club B. Volleyball Club C. Badminton Club D. Swimming Club 27. Max and his friends like badminton. They can go to the Badminton Club on ______. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 28. In which part of a School Newspaper can you read this passage? A. Sports B. Art C. Life D. Science 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个俱乐部相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据各俱乐部年龄要求“Club: Swimming，Age: 7-15”可知，7岁的珍妮可以参加游泳俱乐部。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Club: Badminton…Time: 3:30 p. m., Thursday”可知，喜欢羽毛球的马克斯和他的朋友们可以在星期四去羽毛球俱乐部。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四个体育俱乐部（足球、羽毛球、游泳和排球）的相关信息，包括适合的年龄段、活动时间和地点，因此最有可能出现在学校报纸的体育版块。故选A。 B Fast walking is an exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking becomes the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps (步) a day. About 37% of the people choose (选择) fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and are good for our health, so they are popular. And many people don’t like to exercise in gyms (健身房), they like to do exercise in nature. It’s best to walk fast for at least (至少) 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better air and green trees are more willing to do sports. 29. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ______ as their favourite exercise. A. running B. walking C. riding bikes D. swimming 30. Many people like to do exercise ______ better. A. at home B. in nature C. in the gym D. in the school 31. The writer thinks that ______. A. people living in big cities are more willing to do sports B. fast walking is easy, costs little and is good for us C. it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than (超过) 10 minutes D. no one likes other exercise 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快走在中国成为最受欢迎的运动方式，并分析了其受欢迎的原因及相关数据。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“over 23% choose running”可知，超过23%的人选择跑步作为他们最喜欢的运动。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“many people don’t like to exercise in gyms, they like to do exercise in nature”可知，许多人不喜欢在健身房锻炼，更喜欢在大自然中运动。故选B。 【31题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章“Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and are good for our health”可知，作者认为快走简单、花费少且有益健康。故选B。 C On sunny summer days, everything gets hot. When you sit on a bike seat (座椅). Ouch! Luckily, in many places, bike seats are now wearing silver “coats”. So they become cool even in hot days. Bicycle seats can get really hot in the sun. When the air temperature (气温) is 33℃, the temperature of seats in the sun can get to 67.8°C. This temperature is much higher than the temperature of human skin (皮肤). Even with clothes on, touching these seats can hurt. Riding for a long time may make you be in danger of getting hurt from high-temperature, reported Xinhua. However, the temperature of these silver seats in the hot sun is only 42°C to 45℃. Its silver color takes in much less heat (热量) than black, the common bike seat color. And it is made from special materials. The materials send more of the heat away. So the seat stays cool. In fact, there are some other “cool” things in our lives. 32. Why are bike seats wearing silver “coats”? A. To keep people safe. B. To stay cool in the sun. C. To make people feel good. D. To become much heavier. 33. According to Xinhua, if people ride for a long time in the sun, they may ________. A. feel cool B. get hurt C. become strong D. be happier 34. What does paragraph 3 talk about? A. What makes the silver seats cool. B. Which color looks better on a bicycle. C. How people make bicycle seats silver. D. Why riding bicycles keeps people cool. 35. What will the writer talk about next? A. The future of “silver coats”. B. Interesting history of bikes. C. The ways to find “cool” things. D. Other kinds of “cool” things. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述在炎热夏季，普通自行车座在阳光下过热，其温度远超人体皮肤耐受度，而银色“外套”自行车座应运而生。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So they become cool even in hot days.”可知，自行车座穿银色“外套”是为了在阳光下保持凉爽，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。由“Riding for a long time may make you be in danger of getting hurt from high-temperature, reported Xinhua.”可知，如果人们长时间在阳光下骑行，可能会受伤，故选B。 【34题详解】 段落大意题。第三段主要讲了银色座椅温度低的原因，即银色吸热量少且材质能散热，所以是关于什么使银色座椅凉爽的，故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章结尾提到“In fact, there are some other ‘cool’ things in our lives.”，所以接下来作者可能会谈论其他种类的“凉爽”事物，故选D。 六、还原句子(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Autumn is a good season to do sports, ____36____. To help you do it better, here are some tips. ___37___ Before you do any sports, remember to do some warm-up activities such as walking or morning exercises to get your body ready for the sports. Drink enough water ___38___ So it’s good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before your exercise. But be careful. Just do it about 15 minutes after that. Have outdoor activities ___39___ So outdoor activities like climbing the hills and jogging are much fun. These can help you keep fit, get you relaxed and help you work well. Do not eat too much after sports It’s very bad for your health if you eat too much after sports. Sometimes, you may really feel hungry after exercising. ___40___ Hope that these tips will be helpful to you. A. Have much sleep B. Warm up (热身) your body C. The air is clean and fresh (新鲜) outside. D. Some fruit or vegetables can be good for your body. E. It is often very dry (干燥) in autumn and you body needs water. F. because it’s not too hot or too cold. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. E 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何在秋季更好的运动提出了一些建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Autumn is a good season to do sports”可知，此处是解释为什么秋天是运动的季节，选项F“因为天气既不太热也不太冷。”符合，故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Before you do any sports, remember to do some warm-up activities”可知，此处说的是运动前要热身，选项B“热身你的身体”符合，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Drink enough water”以及“So it’s good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before your exercise.”可知，此处说的是与水有关的情况，选项E“秋天通常很干燥，你的身体需要水分。”符合，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Have outdoor activities”以及“So outdoor activities like climbing the hills and jogging are much fun”可知，此处是介绍户外运动的好处，选项C“外面的空气很清新。”符合，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Do not eat too much after sports”以及“Sometimes, you may really feel hungry after exercising.”可知，此处是说与饮食有关的情况，选项D“一些水果或蔬菜对你的身体有好处。”符合，故选D。 阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过4个单词 Jim and Grace are classmates. They are good friends, too. It’s October 8th today. They go to school together at 7:30 in the morning. They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. The first class is maths. They have it at 8:20. Jim likes maths very much because he thinks it is interesting, but Grace doesn’t, because it is difficult for her. After maths, they have English. They like English because their English teacher, Mr. Smith, is great fun. And then they have music. They like music because it’s relaxing for them. The last class in the morning is PE. They like PE because they like playing sports. They often play basketball in a PE class. At 12:00, they have lunch at school. They like the food very much. At 13:30, they have history. And then they have geography. They finish it at 3:00. After school, they play tennis at school. At 4:00, they go home together. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. How many classes do Jim and Grace have on October 8th? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Does Grace like maths? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do Jim and Grace like music? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Six./6. 42. No, she doesn’t. 43. Because it’s relaxing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jim和Grace在10月8日这一天的学校生活，包括他们的课程安排以及对不同科目的喜好。 【41题详解】 根据文章“They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，他们他们上午有四节课，下午有两节课，一天共有6节课。故填Six/6. 【42题详解】 根据文章“Jim likes maths very much because he thinks it is interesting, but Grace doesn’t, because it is difficult for her.”可知，Grace不喜欢数学。故填No, she doesn’t. 【43题详解】 根据文章“They like music because it’s relaxing for them.”可知，他们喜欢音乐的原因是它让人很放松。故填Because it’s relaxing. 八、根据句意和中文提示，写出适当的单词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 44. In ________ (现代的) times, we can learn new things on the Internet quickly. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：在现代，我们可以在互联网上快速学习新事物。分析句子结构，结合汉语提示，空格处应填形容词修饰times，modern意为“现代的”，符合题意。故填modern。 45. We must thank our parents for their ________ (无穷无尽的) love. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须感谢父母对我们无穷无尽的爱。根据语境和汉语提示“无穷无尽的”可知，空处应填形容词endless修饰名词love。故填endless。 46. ________ (团队合作) is also very important for us to study English well. 【答案】Teamwork 【解析】 【详解】句意：团队合作对于我们学好英语也非常重要。teamwork“团队合作”，为不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填Teamwork。 47. There are some ______ (问题) with the new car. We can’t put it on the market. 【答案】problems 【解析】 【详解】句意：这辆新车有一些问题。我们不能把它投放市场。根据“There are some”可知，此处使用名词复数，problem“问题”，其复数为problems。故填problems。 48. We plan to invite three ______ (千) students to the big party. 【答案】thousand 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们计划邀请三千名学生参加这个盛大的聚会。根据汉语提示以及“three”可知，thousand意为“千”。在英语中，当hundred, thousand, million等词前面有具体数字修饰时，表示确定的数量，需用单数形式。故填thousand。 九、用所给动词的适当形式填空(共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分) 49. —What ______ (be) your sons’ names?—Jim and Tom. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你儿子们的名字叫什么？——吉姆和汤姆。根据“your sons’ names”可知，中心词是复数名词names，且时态为一般现在时，be动词应用复数形式are。故填are。 50. My uncle is a teacher and he ______ (teach) English in a middle school. 【答案】teaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名教师，他在一所中学教英语。根据“My uncle is a teacher”可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词teach用其第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 51. Sometimes Tom ________ (not do) his homework, so his parents are angry. 【答案】doesn’t do 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时候汤姆不做他的家庭作业，所以他的父母很生气。由“Sometimes”可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，其后接动词原形do，故填doesn’t do。 52. Jessie would like ________ (become) a member of the Reading Club. 【答案】to become 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰西想成为阅读俱乐部的一员。根据“Jessie would like...a member of the Reading Club.”可知，would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to become。 53. The old man enjoys ________ (jog) along the river in the morning. 【答案】jogging 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人喜欢早上沿着河边慢跑。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填jogging。 54. Listening to music makes me ______ (feel) happy and relaxed. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：听音乐让我感到开心和放松。句子中使用了“make sb. do sth.”的固定结构，意为“让某人做某事”，此处需要填动词原形。故填feel。 十、完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)注意：78、79、80题必须自己加标点 55. 詹姆斯是一个科学迷，他喜欢修理房子周围的东西。 James is ______ and he ______. 【答案】 ①. a science fan ②. likes/enjoys/loves fixing/repairing things around the house 【解析】 【详解】“一个科学迷”翻译为a science fan；“喜欢做某事”翻译为like/enjoy/love doing sth.；“修理”翻译为fix/repair；“房子周围的东西”翻译为things around the house；根据语境可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填a science fan；likes/enjoys/loves fixing/repairing things around the house。 56. 真正的朋友总是互相关心，共同成长。 True friends always ________________ and grow together. 【答案】take care of each other 【解析】 【详解】take care of each other“互相关心”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填take care of each other。 57. 我希望他的梦想在未来能够实现。 I hope ______. 【答案】his dream will come true in the future 【解析】 【详解】“我希望”后接宾语从句。“他的梦想”是“his dream”；“在未来”是“in the future”，表示将来时间，所以从句用一般将来时（will+动词原形）。 “实现（梦想）”常用固定搭配“come true”，此处与will搭配，用动词原形。故填his dream will come true in the future。 58. 你的朋友们对下中国象棋感兴趣吗?（必须自己加标点） ______ your friends ______ 【答案】 ①. Are ②. interested in playing Chinese chess? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，固定短语“对……感兴趣”，英文为“be interested in”。句中主语“your friends”是复数，be动词用“are”；变一般疑问句需将be动词置于句首，首字母需大写，故第一空填“Are”。“下中国象棋”英文为“play Chinese chess”，作介词“in”的宾语，动词需用动名词形式“playing”；句子是一般疑问句，句末需加问号“?”。故填Are；interested in playing Chinese chess? 59. 在周末，我们轮流帮助妈妈做家务。(必须自己加标点) ________, we ________ to ________ 【答案】 ①. On weekends ②. take turns ③. help mom with housework. 【解析】 【详解】“在周末”常用短语“On weekends”，作时间状语，句首首字母大写；“轮流”是固定短语“take turns”，主语“we”是复数，句子描述经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，动词用原形；“帮助妈妈做家务”用“help mom with housework”，此处是“take turns to do sth.”（轮流做某事）结构，to后接动词原形。故填On weekends；take turns；help mom with housework. 60. 连词成句：don’t, to, know, some, how, children , fun, have(必须自己加标点) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Some children don't know how to have fun. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“一些孩子不知道该如何玩乐”，时态为一般现在时。主语Some children，谓语don’t know，宾语how to have fun。故填Some children don't know how to have fun. 十一、书面表达(满分10分) 61. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假设你是阳光中学的学生Mike，请结合要点提示，以“My ______School Life”自拟标题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 My ______ School Life 美丽校园 我的学校看起来……。教学设施（教学楼，教室……） 友善师生 同学和老师关系友善…… 最爱学科 我最喜欢的学科及理由…… 精彩活动 我们学校有各种各样的社团和课后活动及感受…… 注意：1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2) 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3) 词数：70词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等 My ______ School Life I am Mike a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Colorful School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. My school looks beautiful with a big playground and a garden. The teaching building is modern, and classrooms are bright and clean. My teachers and classmates are kind. They always help me when I have problems. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting. I enjoy learning new words. There are many clubs and after-school activities. I join the art club and feel happy to draw pictures. I feel excited in my school life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头直接呼应给定句子，简要说明身份和整体感受。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，分段描述表格中的四个要点，保持逻辑连贯。 第三步，结尾总结情感，强调学校生活的快乐。 [亮点词汇] ①modern 现代的 ②enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 ③feel excited感到激动 [高分句型] ①The teaching building is modern, and classrooms are bright and clean. (and连接的并列句)  ②They always help me when I have problems. (when引导的时间状语从句)  ③My favorite subject is English because it is interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期期中质量调研七年级英语 2025.11 (本卷满分100分 考试时间90分钟) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What’s Lunda’s favorite sport? A. B. C. 2. What does Mike do after school? A. B. C. 3. What does Millie do at 7:30 today? A. B. C. 4. How does the girl’s brother go to school today? A. B. C. 5. Where is Mary? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the teacher’s office. 6. Why doesn’t Mike join the football team? A. Because he can’t pass the exam. B. Because it takes too long. C. Because it’s boring. 7. What does the boy want to do? A. Go back home. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to the hospital. 8. What’s the date today? A. September 10th. B. May 8th. C. March 7th. 9. What is the woman’s favourite? A. chocolate. B. Nothing. C. Fruits. 10. Where can the girl have reading activities at 4:30 p. m.? A. In the library. B. In the Reading Club. C. In the reading room. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题， 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 12. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。在空格内填入你听到的信息，每空限一词。 Judy’s friends David 13. ______ years old, tall, loves computer games Tina 14. ______, comes from America, has short hair Lily Wears glasses, is good at 15. ______ 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What does Tom like doing? A. Watching trains. B. Swimming in summer. C. Walking the dog. 18. What does Peter do when he sees a train? A. He writes down its name and number. B. He draws it: C. He runs with it. 19. Who likes walking the dog? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s father. 20. What does Tom’s mother like doing for the family? A. Buying new clothes. B. Doing housework. C. Cooking food. 选出下列单词划线部分的发音 1. eachA. /tʃ/ B. /tr/ C. /ʒ/ D. /ʃ/ 2 houseworkA. /əʊ/ B. /eɪ/ C. /aʊ/ D. /aɪ/ 3. trustA. /ɒ/ B. /æ/ C. /ʌ/ D. /ʊ/ 4. soonA. /i:/ B. /u:/ C. /a:/ D. /ɔ:/ 5. eventA. /e/ B. /ə/ C. /j/ D. /ɪ/ 三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 6. —Do you know ____ girl from China? —Of course. She is Zheng Qinwen and she plays ______ tennis very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 7. —What ________ Susan ________? —She is tall and slim. A. is; look like B. is; like C. do; look like D. does; like 8. —______ Daniel a member of the Music Club in the school? —No he ______ like music. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 9. Jack is full of energy because he ________ eats fast food and always exercises. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 10. He often watches TV _______Sundays，but he wants to go to the cinema ______this Sunday. A. at；on B. on；on C. ／；on D. on；／ 11. —________ do you play basketball with your friends? —Every Saturday afternoon. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How soon 12. —Do you hear of Li Keran? —Sure. He is a great painter ______. A. master B. model C. scientist D. designer 13. —Lisa spends three hours ______ every day. —No pains, no gains. I believe she will surely become an outstanding (卓越的) artist. A. practise to draw B. practising drawing C. to practise to draw D. to practise drawing 14. —Why can’t you go to the farm with us, Amy? —My mum is ill, and I have to ________ her at home. A. take part in B. take apart C. take care of D. take place 15. — My parents will take me to Beijing to taste Beijing Duck this winter holiday. — Wonderful. ________ ! A. Wish you good luck B. No problem C. Enjoy yourself D. You’re welcome 四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) This term, we have a new student in our class. ____16____ name is Danny. He is tall and smart ____17____ dark brown eyes. Many ____18____ like him. This morning, we’re told that we’ll have a school trip on Friday. The class get very ____19____. And the girls begin to talk about ____20____ they should bring with them. ____21____ Danny tells everyone he won’t go “Don’t you like it, Danny?” our teacher Mr. Smith asks. Danny stands up and says, “It’s too much ____22____ for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mum ____23____ in a supermarket every day. I can’t ask them for money.” “I’m very proud (自豪) of you that you can care about your parents. Not every student of your ____24____ can think about this,” Mr. Smith answers. Then Mr. Smith says to the class, “This time we are going to do things differently. Would you like to raise (募集) money for the ____25____ by yourselves? I hope each of you can think of one idea. And we will make a plan tomorrow.” Today, we know Danny more than before. He wins the respect of many of us. 16. A. My B. Her C. His D. Your 17. A. for B. with C. under D. before 18. A. classmates B. doctors C. women D. sisters 19. A. angry B. quiet C. excited D. tired 20. A. where B. why C. what D. when 21. A. But B. And C. If D. So 22. A. time B. money C. water D. homework 23. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 24 A. area B. grade C. hobby D. age 25. A. meeting B. party C. match D. trip 五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Club: Football Age: 8-14 Time: 4:00 p.m., Monday & Tuesday Place: Playground Club: Badminton Age: 8-13 Time: 3:30 p.m., Thursday Place: Sports Classroom Club: Swimming Age: 7-15 Time: 2:00 p.m., Wednesday & Friday Place: Swimming pool Club: Volleyball Age: 9-14 Time: 3:30 p.m., Tuesday & Friday Place: Sports Classroom 26. Which club can Jenny, a 7-year-old girl, be in? A. Football Club B. Volleyball Club C. Badminton Club D. Swimming Club 27. Max and his friends like badminton. They can go to the Badminton Club on ______. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 28 In which part of a School Newspaper can you read this passage? A. Sports B. Art C. Life D. Science B Fast walking is an exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking becomes the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps (步) a day. About 37% of the people choose (选择) fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and are good for our health, so they are popular. And many people don’t like to exercise in gyms (健身房), they like to do exercise in nature. It’s best to walk fast for at least (至少) 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better air and green trees are more willing to do sports. 29. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ______ as their favourite exercise. A. running B. walking C. riding bikes D. swimming 30. Many people like to do exercise ______ better. A. at home B. in nature C. in the gym D. in the school 31. The writer thinks that ______. A. people living in big cities are more willing to do sports B. fast walking is easy, costs little and is good for us C. it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than (超过) 10 minutes D. no one likes other exercise C On sunny summer days, everything gets hot. When you sit on a bike seat (座椅). Ouch! Luckily, in many places, bike seats are now wearing silver “coats”. So they become cool even in hot days. Bicycle seats can get really hot in the sun. When the air temperature (气温) is 33℃, the temperature of seats in the sun can get to 67.8°C. This temperature is much higher than the temperature of human skin (皮肤). Even with clothes on, touching these seats can hurt. Riding for a long time may make you be in danger of getting hurt from high-temperature, reported Xinhua. However, the temperature of these silver seats in the hot sun is only 42°C to 45℃. Its silver color takes in much less heat (热量) than black, the common bike seat color. And it is made from special materials. The materials send more of the heat away. So the seat stays cool. In fact, there are some other “cool” things in our lives. 32. Why are bike seats wearing silver “coats”? A. To keep people safe. B. To stay cool in the sun. C. To make people feel good. D. To become much heavier. 33. According to Xinhua, if people ride for a long time in the sun, they may ________. A. feel cool B. get hurt C. become strong D. be happier 34. What does paragraph 3 talk about? A. What makes the silver seats cool. B. Which color looks better on a bicycle. C. How people make bicycle seats silver. D. Why riding bicycles keeps people cool. 35. What will the writer talk about next? A. The future of “silver coats”. B. Interesting history of bikes. C. The ways to find “cool” things. D. Other kinds of “cool” things. 六、还原句子(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Autumn is a good season to do sports, ____36____. To help you do it better, here are some tips. ___37___ Before you do any sports, remember to do some warm-up activities such as walking or morning exercises to get your body ready for the sports. Drink enough water ___38___ So it’s good to drink 500 ml of water two hours before your exercise. But be careful. Just do it about 15 minutes after that. Have outdoor activities ___39___ So outdoor activities like climbing the hills and jogging are much fun. These can help you keep fit, get you relaxed and help you work well. Do not eat too much after sports It’s very bad for your health if you eat too much after sports. Sometimes, you may really feel hungry after exercising. ___40___ Hope that these tips will be helpful to you. A. Have much sleep B Warm up (热身) your body C. The air is clean and fresh (新鲜) outside. D. Some fruit or vegetables can be good for your body. E. It is often very dry (干燥) in autumn and you body needs water. F. because it’s not too hot or too cold. 阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过4个单词 Jim and Grace are classmates. They are good friends, too. It’s October 8th today. They go to school together at 7:30 in the morning. They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. The first class is maths. They have it at 8:20. Jim likes maths very much because he thinks it is interesting, but Grace doesn’t, because it is difficult for her. After maths, they have English. They like English because their English teacher, Mr. Smith, is great fun. And then they have music. They like music because it’s relaxing for them. The last class in the morning is PE. They like PE because they like playing sports. They often play basketball in a PE class. At 12:00, they have lunch at school. They like the food very much. At 13:30, they have history. And then they have geography. They finish it at 3:00. After school, they play tennis at school. At 4:00, they go home together. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. How many classes do Jim and Grace have on October 8th? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Does Grace like maths? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do Jim and Grace like music? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、根据句意和中文提示，写出适当的单词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 44. In ________ (现代的) times, we can learn new things on the Internet quickly. 45. We must thank our parents for their ________ (无穷无尽的) love. 46. ________ (团队合作) is also very important for us to study English well. 47. There are some ______ (问题) with the new car. We can’t put it on the market. 48. We plan to invite three ______ (千) students to the big party. 九、用所给动词的适当形式填空(共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分) 49. —What ______ (be) your sons’ names?—Jim and Tom. 50. My uncle is a teacher and he ______ (teach) English in a middle school. 51. Sometimes Tom ________ (not do) his homework, so his parents are angry. 52. Jessie would like ________ (become) a member of the Reading Club. 53. The old man enjoys ________ (jog) along the river in the morning. 54. Listening to music makes me ______ (feel) happy and relaxed. 十、完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)注意：78、79、80题必须自己加标点 55. 詹姆斯是一个科学迷，他喜欢修理房子周围的东西。 James is ______ and he ______. 56. 真正的朋友总是互相关心，共同成长。 True friends always ________________ and grow together. 57. 我希望他的梦想在未来能够实现。 I hope ______. 58. 你的朋友们对下中国象棋感兴趣吗?（必须自己加标点） ______ your friends ______ 59. 在周末，我们轮流帮助妈妈做家务。(必须自己加标点) ________, we ________ to ________ 60. 连词成句：don’t, to, know, some, how, children , fun, have(必须自己加标点) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 十一、书面表达(满分10分) 61. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假设你是阳光中学的学生Mike，请结合要点提示，以“My ______School Life”自拟标题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 My ______ School Life 美丽校园 我的学校看起来……。教学设施（教学楼，教室……） 友善师生 同学和老师关系友善…… 最爱学科 我最喜欢的学科及理由…… 精彩活动 我们学校有各种各样的社团和课后活动及感受…… 注意：1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2) 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3) 词数：70词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My ______ School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $