2024年河南省普通高中招生考试进阶卷(七)-【理想中考】2024年河南中考原创模拟进阶卷·英语

M:Right!I was excited to see Shenzhou XVlI rising into 【B篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲 space on TV.Did you hear the news? 述了作者帮助一位贫穷的孤寡老人，老人通过自己给餐 W:Yes,I did.I feel so proud of our country. 馆打工，请作者吃饭以表达感激之情的故事。生活并不 M:So do I.And Jiang Xinlin is my hero.What about yours? 容易，但是每个人心中都要有光，相互帮助，那么世界就 W:All the astronauts are my heroes.Their fighting spirit 会更加美好。 touches me deeply. 26.C【解析】考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句可 M:You are right.I want to go to the city library to search 知，作者既担心老人没钱，又担心自己付钱会伤害到 for more information about space technology.Would you 老人。故选C。 like to go with me? 27.D【解析】考查细节理解。根据第三段“Then she W:Sure.Let's go. went to work in the kitchen.”和第四段“It was paid by 第三节 Rose's work.”可知，这顿饭是老人靠自己为餐馆厨房 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将 打工挣来的。故选D。 下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 28.A【解析】考查句子排序。通读全文可知事件发展 Hello,boys and girls.Welcome to our community 顺序应为：作者经常帮助老人：老人感恩作者，请作 center!We have different new courses for you to spend a 者吃饭，她们去了一家小餐馆；老人让作者先坐在窗 wonderful summer.Do you want to learn to make delicious 户旁喝咖啡；老人去厨房打工；作者和老人一起享用 cakes,cookies and desserts?Then join our class and have a 美味的食物。故选A。 great time making them!Are you afraid of speaking in front 29.B【解析】考查推理判断。从最开始作者经常帮助 of others?Don't worry.Our class will teach you to be calm 老人，到老人请作者吃饭，作者担心老人没钱等可以 and confident.Get ready to shine!Do you want to make 看出作者是一个善良和体贴的人。故选B。 your home beautiful?Join us and leam easy ways to make 30.D【解析】考查主旨大意。从文章最后一段可知，作 your home more lovely with all kinds of flowers.Create a 者希望这个世界上，人人心中都能有爱和温暖，让世 space you'll love!Do you want to stay healthy?Here,you 界更美好。故选D。 can learn to play basketball to keep your body strong and 【C篇短文大意】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要对 healthy.Come and have fun while exercising！Are you a“两条腿”椅子的产生和优缺点进行了详细说明。 creative person?Use bottles to create and send up your own 31.D【解析】考查写作手法。文章第一段陈述了久坐 rockets.Show your skills and have a wonderful time! 会增加一个人患病的几率这一事实。故选D。 2024年河南省普通高中招生考试进阶卷 32.C【解析】考查段落大意。文章第四段主要介绍了 人们如何通过保持平衡来使用这把椅子。故选C。 英语（七） 33.B【解析】考查篇章结构。第一段主要陈述久坐会 一、听力理解 增加患病几率这一事实；第二段进一步展开说明久 1~5 BCBBA 6~10 CACCA 坐带给人的危害；第三段介绍“两条腿”椅子的产生； 11~15 CCBBC 16~20 BEACD 第四段介绍“两条腿”椅子如何使用；第五段介绍设 二、阅读理解 计该椅子的目的。故选B。 【A篇短文大意】本文是一篇活动说明文，主要介绍34.B【解析】考查主旨大意。本文主要从久坐带给人 了奥平顿语言学校组织中文习语故事训练营的活动时 的危害引出一款对人身体健康有好处的“两条腿”椅 间、报名方式、收费信息等。 子，故主要关注健康问题。故选B。 21.C【解析】考查数字计算。根据文章中“￡180for3 35.D【解析】考查写作意图。本篇文章主要想通过这 days”和“First sibling get10%of..”可知，180×2- 款特殊的椅子来鼓励人们多运动。故选D。 180×10%=342。故选C。 【D篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如 22.B【解析】考查细节理解。根据文章中“10：00-何种植多肉植物。 16:00,23rd-25th0 ctober'”可知，选B。 36.E【解析】该句是引起下文的句子，译为“以下是一 23.D【解析】考查细节判断。根据文章CONTACT US 些方法”。故选E。 部分出示的联系方式可知，选D。 37.A【解析】根据本段开头第一句话“Get the pot reac.” 24.B【解析】考查写作意图。本文主要介绍了奥平顿 可知，本段是围绕“pot”展开的。故选A。 语言学校举办的中国习语故事体验营，其目的是为 38.B【解析】从该段中后文“…place the potting mi 了吸引更多孩子学习相关知识。故选B。 around the roots'”可推断选B。 25.A【解析】考查推理判断。根据文章Who can join? 39.C【解析】根据本段第一句“Provide good sunlight'”可 部分“Our camp will allow your child to”可知，这篇 推知，本段主要介绍种植多肉植物需要充足的光照。 文章是写给家长的。故选A。 故选C。 ·19. 40.D【解析】该段主要讲述“种植多肉植物该如何浇 四、语篇填空 水”，关键词为“watering”。故选D。 【第一节短文大意】本文属于人与自然主题，三个孩 三、完形填空 子在博客上分享了自己和自然相关的爱好。 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 56.countries 【解析】other后跟可数名词复数。 作者在青春期成长过程中和母亲关系紧张，后来两个人 57.older【解析】根据句意“当我变得更年长些…”可 通过彼此将自己的不良情绪写在笔记上，并交换阅读的 知，需要填比较级。故填older。 方式缓解亲子关系，表达爱意的故事。 58.nature【解析】这是一道上下文结合的题，nature为 41.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知，作者 不可数名词，故用原形。 发现很难与母亲沟通，find+it+ad.+to do sth.意为 59.organized【解析】这里考查现在完成时结构“have/ “发现做某事是怎样的”。故选B。 has+动词过去分词”。故填organized。 42.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处 60.what【解析】考查what引导的句子作see的宾语。 指的是晚上回到家，arrived后接名词时需要加at;6L.them【解析】them作代词指代前文出现的复数名 reached可以直接加宾语。故选C。 词，这里指代前文的photos。Some of后跟宾格，故用 43.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。and连接两个并列 them 成分，结合and前“pain痛苦”和“anger生气”可知此62.ago【解析】a few years ago是固定搭配。 处应填disappointment。故选B。 63.made【解析】根据上下文语境可知，它使得作者开 44.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。both…and两者都； 始去看身边的生命，使用一般过去时。故填made。 between..and..在…和…之间；among,adl一 64.show【解析】考查动词词义“展示”，文中为一般现 般不和and连用。故选A。 在时，故用show即可。 45.D【解析】考查引导宾语从句的特殊疑问词。“我65.by【解析】这里考查by在被动语态里的用法。 问母亲笔记本是用来千什么的”，所以特殊疑问词应【第二节】66.how67.fom68.it69.and70.are 该是what。故选D。 五、补全对话 46.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。“母亲认为写下来 71.I have been learning English for some years/I have 比说出来更容易”，所以应是easier。故选B。 studied English for a long time/I learned English for a 47.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由句意可知“我们 long time 想写长或写短都可以”，该空“as long as'”和后面“as 72.How long have you leamned English short as”相对应。故选B。 73.What did you do for learning English/How did you learn 48.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处语境是写满了 English 将近三张纸，filled符合语境。故选D。 74.What do you mean 49.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。由文章可知“当母亲 75.Not at all/You are welcome/That's OK 写的时候，我看到眼泪从她脸上流了下来”。故选A。 六、书面表达 50.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。由前文可知，应该是 One possible version: 当作者和母亲写完想说的话时，所以是finish writing。 How Good Habits Improve My Life 故选C。 Everyone has different habits,which has become an 51.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由文章可知，应该是 important part of our life.Good habits can help us become 当他们写完后，讨论了他们的感受。故选C。 better. 52.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。ran away跑开、逃 I have developed good habits of reading and exercising 离；left for sp.动身去某地；built up增强体质；filled since I was a child and I really benefit a lot from them. w山充满。根据句意可知是体内的怒气从身体里跑 First,I keep running three or four times every week to build 出来。故选A。 me up.I also like swimming in summer.So I have a strong 53.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。由上文可知，母亲和 body and seldom get a cold.Second,I enjoy reading in my 我继续使用笔记本作为彼此交流不良情绪的一种方 free time.Reading is such an amazing thing because 式。故选A。 whenever I read something,I leam a lot of information that I 54.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由上文可知，笔记本 haven't known before.Reading books enriches my inner 成为了作者和母亲的交流方式。故选C。 world.The more books I read,the happier I will be. 55.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。由语境可知，作者和 In a word,good habits are really helpful for us and I 母亲会在每次信的末尾都写上：我爱你。故选D。 really hope every one of us can develop good habits. ·20· 听力材料 connects the skills with her teaching-using the principles of 第一节 paper cutting in her math lessons.Around four years ago, 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 Wu and her students began to make hanfu with paper in 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 their free time.So far,they have created more than 40 两遍。 pieces of paper clothing.Ten of them were presented at the 1.W:Carl,can you help me translate this sentence into German? sports meet."It usually takes at least 10 days to make a M:Sorry.It's too difficult.I am good at French,but I just piece of work,including designing,cutting shapes and know little about German. sewing,"Wu said.Students like hanfu they made very 2.W:Mike,why didn't you ride a bike to school this morning? much and they wore them at a recent school sports meet. M:I was afraid the strong wind would blow me away. Wu said,"I hope the performance can make more people 3.W:Would you like some orange juice or milk? understand and take an interest in the traditional art and that M:No,thanks.I prefer a cup of hot water. the culture can be passed on from generation to generation." 4.W:Oh,my god,Jack,my computer isn't working! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Why not call James?He helped Olivia's sister repair M:You look so tired.What's the matter? her computer last week. W:I am really tired after a two-day trip. 5.M:What did you do yesterday? M:Where did you go on the weekend? W:I went to the cinema with Carl.We got there at a quarter W:My father drove my family to Zibo. to four,but the film had been on for half an hour. M:Wow!It's so cool.The barbecue there is very popular 第二节 this year. 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 W:Yeah.Its barbecue is amazing and people there are friendly, 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 too.But there were too many people and three-hour car 案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ride makes me sick.How was your weekend? 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Just soso.My parents were busy with their work.So I M:Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the Swan Lake? have to look after my little brother.I took him to the park W:OK.Just go along this road. near my home and had a good time there. M:Tum left or right? W:I think you did a great job because it's our duty to help W:Neither.Go down this road to the end and you will find our parents reduce their burden. it behind this hill. M:I agree with you. M:Do I need to take a taxi? 第三节 W:No,you don't.It's just ten minutes'walk.You can also 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将 ride a shared bike. 下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 M:Thank you.I think walking is better. An app is a software application that is designed to be 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 used on a mobile device such as a smartphone.There are M:I'm glad to stay here these days.Great changes have many kinds of apps. taken place in this village. First,there are many entertainment apps.These apps W:You're quite right.Have you ever been here before? provide users with a fun way to pass the time.Some examples M:Yes.When I was twelve years old,I came here to visit include games,music players,and video streaming services. one of my relatives with my parents.It was a small Second,there are some communication apps.These apps village and people here were poor.There weren't so many allow users to stay connected with others through phone trees and wide roads.I can't believe everything has calls,text messages,and video conferencing. Some changed ten years later! examples include WeChat,Ding Talk and so on.Third, W:You are right.Thanks to our country's good policy, there are some education apps.These apps provide users villages are becoming more and more beautiful and with a way to learn new skills or improve their knowledge in villagers now are living a happier life. a particular subject area.Some examples include language M:I'm so proud of our country! learning apps and online courses.Fourth,there are lots of 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 productivity apps.These apps help users to be more efficient Wu Wenxiu,a 54-year-old math teacher,shows great and organized in their daily lives.Some examples include interest in paper cutting since her childhood.So she often calendar apps,email clients. ·21·14.What did the boy do on the weekend? B.Fsa447884943182 A.Did the hou B.Took care of his brother. C.Went to the park with his friends C.Send the email to Mr.Michelle 2024年河南省普通高中招生考试进阶卷 15.Wh do the gidl and the hy think of doing hous D.Search the welsite at un.op A.They think it's p nts'wock. B.They think ia's tired. 24.What is the of the 英 语（七）】 魏三节 B.To at i 听下面一篇短文。按里你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片挂序。短文读两追 注意事项： D.To a 1.表波卷关6溪，六个大题.满分120分.考议时蔺100分价 m about Chi 2.本上不委签题，请换答题卡上注意事项的要直把答案写在题卡上。在仪上 3 ⑥ 25. 的第策无数 万年历 回易后合所 e and still 0 二、阅读解（ 小题每小2分 :共40分) Iwas writing something,she said she 5段料话。每段对话后存一个小圆.从题中所给的A.，C三个选项中选出最住答案，每 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题 walked from my workplace to a litle nsta on David Street. On the 两 knew she lud n money,bot if I offered to pay for the lunch.I was afri I would hurt her. langage is Cad od at? ORPINGTON CHINES ANGUAGE SCHOOL many in the,d all e ther Hoce tolll me to sit and drink B.French KINGSTON BRANCH offee by the winduw.Then she went to wock in the kitchen Alter about 20 minutes.she came out and sa with me.Then we started to enjoy the delicious food together.She told me that the mstaurant let people B.Su C.Windy. Come to join us. work fur a meal if they had no money.or would give them a free meall if they wen:nut able to work.To my 3.Wh kind of drink dos the boy wan tohne? surprise,she also explained thut the workers who were working bere were all volunteers. -25th Oetobe I still remember the beautiful aftemoon I shned with Rote.We had a meal topether only once.It was 4.hprubably helpithc paid by Rose'sork.The weather was warm and bright,and everyone's smile was warm and brighe as ell 气.ak C.Olivia's sister. I don't think life can be easy to us,but we can still do something for our friends and neighboes.The 5.When did the film hein? Feel orld will be nicer if everybody woukd like to ahare happiness with others.It will never be dark if there is A,A13:15 B.M3:45 G.14:15 .g65/day single-day bookin light in everyone's heart. 第二节 ·Fwi 0%(3 根据材料内容适释最硅答案 所下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小圈，从愿中所给的AB,C三个速理中选出 26.Why was the writer worried an the way to the restaurant? 最答案。每段对话或独白读两遍 A.Beeause she didn'want to pay for the lunch. 且.caue she had no money 听下面一段对话，国容第6至第7两个小题 D.Beeause she didn't finish her wriaing. Maninn themed clas eseach dav C.Because she knew Rose didn't have money. Cutdoor activities with classie Chinese games 27.How did they pay for the lunch? B.Acros from the ad. C.Behind a hill B.'Te lunch was free Theined arts and enls worksbop阵 C.By tasi. Deama.Chinese daneing and matial arts seon 28.What's the right onle h r of the story? 8.Hor and Rose went to a little on David Sireet. b.The writer ofen helped the g.What'the且ew B.12 years old. C.22 yeaes ald. Our cump will allou your child to le m three aninial the ned Chinese idinms through stury telling,acting. Roce and the wrive the delicious food together. A。mle B.There are a few trees arts and erafts,Chinese puinting,Chinese dancing and Kung Fu. d.Rose to work for their lu C.It's besdiful 所下面一段独白，回容第0至第2三个小题 e.The writer 10.What does Wu Wenxiu do? Bb- C.a-b-d-c. D.a-e-d-b-e A入ta与iee- B.na目learher C.A student. 11.When did Wu begin to make hanfi with paper? 根据材料内容选择最佳答装。 d A.Sirre het childhuod. B.Recently C.About 4 years ago. 21.How much should Lisa d her yoang sister pay for a3-day booking? D.Patient and hard-rki 12.How long dues it take to make a pieee of paper cloching? B.330D Ct342 D.t360. 30.Wha A.Four ye At hnst ten dys. C.Al least ten days. 听下面一段对话，回容第3至第5三个小题 A9:0mne24 C.Where there is a wil.there is a way. D.Let love last forever in the world 13.Wh与did the girl feel tired C.5 :00)p.m on Oetoler 16th. D.11:00 s.m.en October 22nd. B.She hadl a trip on the weekend. 23.h day inene Sitting long ismm nw.Most people doe't get much eserise dring the day.People 英语七)第1页（共6页） 英语（七）第2至（共6面） 英语（七》第3页（共6页】 of work on computers.Many people aulfer from spine()problems.Companies are comingup 三，完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，失15分】 with pe products in our house make our lives eisie 先通读短文.掌握其大意，然后从A,.C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 Carah 容 I love birds and animals because my school has 59 mamy visits to forests and lakes for us.I als I went thmugh some difficult times.dealing with the po ssures of growing up.I 41 it hard to like walking in the countryside and aoring 60 I can find.I have taken many photos about nalua communicate with my mother.Relatices between us bename difficu. ome of 61 are puhlished in our school magaxine.Others are hung on the walls of the school hall. ao ks dang One day i rau away imm bome and sayed away for muy hours When I 42 house at nitht is s the user bas to keep i相 all the pain,anger and 43 un my mother's foce.We knew that we were in goeat reed of a talk.We 62.I rsad an article with beautiful pbotee of animals.birds and plants in it.It agreed to have breakfast topether the nex momning.It was a tuming point in 44 of cur lives and cur 63 me start looking at what lives around us.I've made some short videos and I often 64 thees to my friends.Now I snmetimes give talks about nature at scbool.I love it.I was coce interviewed 65 The peactice of this special We decided to go to a restaurant.On our way te the table I noticed my mother had two nolebooks.I asked her 95 they were bor.She esplained to me that sometimes it was 46 to wnle down or 材料内选轻佳答。 urage people to o be more netive. feelings rather than talk about them.We would write down our feelings in the form of a letter.It could he as 第二节 31.How does the writer start the text? 47 oft as we样e 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空聚填 B.By telling a jcke. Why I'm so angry? 48 There an many intersting sories behind Chinese characters.Today I'd like to intmdoce one of them to A,yB5kng香quem C By limint numher. D.By giving the faet. hide so 32.Wha is the fourth paremph minly about? “Faly”eae“ia”in Chinese,but do you know66_the character“a”was developed?There 5 ng my mther A.The disadyantages of the two-leg ebir. isan interesting story behind it.Accoring to the story.there was a pig and two people in the past.In ander B.The advantages of the twoleg'ehair. C How doea the two-leg chatir nork? D.Why did the designer come u with the idea? to proteet the pig 67 heing hurt,the two people dmve the pig into a bouse and raised 68 together. 33.What is the structure of the test? People lived on the second Boor and the pig lived on the first floor.Thus the Chinese character "jio"cam 53 and into being,which mears "family".In Chinese daily life,the whole family ineludes three genertion An/更g① B.D①V/55 C.2T/5 D.D/2/8v④5 our h "re 34.theme(盟)of the text grandparents,parents 69 children live together.Taking cane of cach other.boking after the young and supporting the purents 70 the trditicnal values of Chinese people.You can easily find a typical Chinese m all over the unrl 35.Whot is the 41.A. H un D.realized 五，补全对话(5小通，小题2分，头10分) w to keep away from 4210 P 43.3 *441 C.happin 根据下而的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句于，使对话的意迎连赞完禁 44.A.h D.all A:Good mvening.r.HunM.Whim's your ques减ion？ C.To explain why people suffer from illness now. C.where B.71 Buit when I went to Ergland this summer,I couldn't understand the English D.To encourage people to be mnre active. 45。A。h B.when D.whal mre at all B. 47.A.high B.lon A:It's a.72. Succulents《多肉值物)n usally stay w4 in hot and dry days.They are easy和 D.fille plant as well..3场 49.A.s D.until A:How exartly?73 Get the pot ready.Make sure the pot is either too large or too seall.37 Clay pots are the hest for planting succulents.Fill one thinl of the pot with grave) 38 Hold the plant earefully at the center of the pot and place the potting mix oud the roots until 3】.A.mehl B.left for D.filled with B.74 A:mean you couldn'leam o drive car by sitting walching television.You need mu prefer bright ligh4.you'd better place the p in an area A.hom there is plenty of su Water your plants. 四 语蓝填空(15小，小1分，共15分 hepend on the gronth of the plaet.40 It is sugsed to water twice a week during summer,eery two 面表达(20分】 weeks during early and late winter and onee a month during the cold weather. 读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一问。 我钉成长，好的习惯i让人受登终生。请以~Good Hahite Impeove My Life为题 Fertilize the plants.Do this during the summer growing seaso and remember to water your suceulents 每词限用一次 写一篇文。 before giving them food.You need to stop fectilizing in winter. old organize couetry they by what show nature make ag 的法 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最住选项.使文章意思通假内容 -目x 2)你有什么好的习惯，它们带给你的 教 3)好习惯的重要意文，号召同学们养成好习惯 A.There should be three or moce holes at the bottoen of the pot. Home News Aetivities Ideas 2要求：)文中不得出现考生的真实进名和学校名移 I 2)数100左右 C The h When I a ehild,I collected bocks about nature.I loved leaming about animals freem other How Good Hahits Improve My Life soil mis 56.When I get 57,I find out that my own country has interesting nature.too.That's why I like studying nature now.I often write articles about 58 and put them on my wehsite. 英语（七）第4页（共6页） 英语（七》第5页（共6页） 英语（七）第6页（共6真