摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦课标核心词汇,覆盖中考词汇运用的基础考点,通过“词汇诵读+短文填空”模块对接中考对词汇在语境中理解与运用的考查要求,归纳了动词时态、名词复数、熟词生义等高频考点,其中短文填空题型占词汇运用部分60%以上,贴合中考命题趋势。
课件亮点在于“先读后练+语境融合”的备考设计,如短文填空选用神舟十九号航天任务话题,融入returned(过去式)、fields(复数)等语法点,培养语言能力与文化意识。熟词生义专练通过expert(熟练的)、express(快递/特快列车)等实例,指导学生结合语境推断词义,提升思维品质。配套“词汇运用每日打卡”和“易错词义对比表”,帮助学生高效积累,教师可依此开展针对性词汇复习,确保中考词汇部分得分率提升。
内容正文:
英语
1
2
课标词汇·先读后练
Day 10
3
打卡: __________月 __________日
1.expect v.预料;期待
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
2.expensive adj.昂贵的
3.experience n.经验(不可数);经历(可数) v.经历;经受
4.expert n.专家
5.explain v.解释;说明#7
4
6.explore v.探讨,探究;考察
7.express v.表示;表达
8.eye n.眼睛
9.face n.脸 v.面对
10.fact n.现实;事实
in fact 事实上
11.factory n.工厂
→factories(pl.)#15
5
12.fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)
→failure(n.)失败
13.fair adj.合理的;公正的
14.fall v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落 n.(美式) 秋天
→fell(过去式)
→fallen(过去分词)
fall down 跌倒;倒塌
fall in love with 爱上#23
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15.false adj.错误的,不真实的
16.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的,普通的
17.family n.家;家庭
18.famous adj.著名的;出名的
19.fan n.迷;狂热爱好者
20.fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的
21.far adv.& adj.远(的)
22.farm n.农场 v.务农;种田#31
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23.farmer n.农民;农场主
24.fashion n.时髦打扮,流行装扮;时尚
25.fast adv.& adj.快地(的)
26.fat adj.肥的;肥胖的 n.脂肪
27.father/dad n.父亲;爸爸
28.favourite/favorite adj.& n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)
29.fear v.& n.害怕;惧怕#38
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30.feed v.喂养;饲养
→fed(过去式/过去分词)
31.feel v.感受;觉得
→felt(过去式/过去分词)
32.feeling n.感觉;感触
33.festival n.(音乐、戏剧等的)会演节;节日
34.fever n.发烧
35.few adj.& pron.不多;很少(注意:后跟可数名词)
a few 一些#47
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36.field n.田野;场地;领域
37.fight v.& n.打架;战斗
→fought(过去式/过去分词)
fight for 为……而奋斗
38.fill v.(使)充满;装满
be filled with… 被……装满
39.film n.电影#54
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40.final adj.最终的,结束的;(出现次序)最后的,末尾的
n.决赛;期末考试
→finally(adv.)
41.find v.找到;发现
→found(过去式/过去分词)
find out 查明;弄清
42.fine adj.健康的;美好的 v.对……处以罚款#60
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43.finger n.手指
44.finish v.完成;做好
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
45.fire n.火;火灾
put out the fire 灭火
46.fireman (pl. firemen) n.消防员
47.firework n.烟火,烟花
48.fish n.鱼;鱼肉 v.捕鱼;钓鱼
49.fit v.适合;合身 adj.健康的#69
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50.fix v.修理;安装
51.flag n.旗;旗帜
52.flat n.公寓 adj.平的,水平的;平坦的;(水面)平静的
53.flood n.洪水,水灾 v.(使)淹没;泛滥;大量涌入
54.floor n.地板
55.flower n.花#75
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Ⅰ.短文填空基础练
1.The scientist __________(explain) his idea clearly so that everyone
could understand.
2.It's reported that pollution from _________(factory) has caused great
trouble for the local people.
3.The ________(farm) raised many sheep and sold them at the market to
make a living.
explained
factories
farmer
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4.I ____(fall) down and hurt my leg while walking along the icy road
yesterday.
5.Although the task was difficult, with great effort, he _______(final)
managed to finish it on time.
6.When we got to the airport, I _______(find) I had left my passport at
home.
7.China has set a 6G speed world record. It's 10 to 20 times _______
(faster) than 5G.
fell
finally
found
faster
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8.Tom's heart was filled ______ pride when he got the first prize in the
competition.
9.The Tang Dynasty is famous ____ its poets and poems.
10. ____ fact, good learning habits really matter much to us students.
with
for
In
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Ⅱ.短文填空
On April 30th, 2025, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft safely landed 1. ___
the Dongfeng Landing Site, completing China's 14th manned space
mission(任务) 2. ____________(successful). The three astronauts—Cai
Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze—3. _________(return) to Earth
after spending 183 days in space.
Medical teams rushed to the landing site and quickly checked
the astronauts' physical conditions. To everyone's relief, all three 4.
____________(feel) good and in excellent health, proving China's space
at
successfully
returned
were feeling
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technology had improved greatly. 5. _________________ they didn't stand
up immediately, the astronauts smiled and waved to the cameras, 6.
___________(express) their excitement. Their happy 7. ______(face)
showed how happy and proud they were.
The Shenzhou-19 mission achieved 8. ___________(wonder) results.
The crew did 88 scientific experiments in 9. ______(field) like space life
science and developing new materials. They 10. _________(finish) three
spacewalks, breaking China's record for the longest single spacewalk.
Though/Although
expressing
faces
wonderful
fields
finished
Cai Xuzhe became China's 11. _________________(experienced) space-
walker, while Song Lingdong made history as the 12. _____(one)
astronaut born in the 1990s to do a spacewalk.
This success is not only 13. ___ technical breakthrough(突破), but
also shows that China is becoming stronger in space. It encourages young
people to fight 14. ____ their dreams in science. As China 15. _________
(explore) space further, the future looks brighter.#1.3
most experienced
first
a
for
explores
请根据语境选出画线单词适合的汉语意思。
1.expert (n.& adj.) A. 专家 B. 熟练的
She's expert at making cheap but beautiful clothes. ___
B
2.express (n.) A. 快递 B. 特快列车
①I'd like to send this express, please. ___
②She will take the express to Edinburgh. ___
A
B
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3.fine (adj.& v.& adv.)A. 晴朗的 B. 对……处以罚款 C. 不错
Then he will be fined up to $50 for it. ___
4.fire (v.) A. 解雇 B. 射击
We had to fire him for dishonesty. ___
B
A
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