U5L4 Health-Nutrition Labels（同步练习）-《新模式英语3》(劳保版第三版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《新模式英语3》(劳保版第三版） Unit 5 Health Lesson 4 Nutrition Labels同步过关练习 一、词汇认知题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （ ）1,Which word means "卡路里（热量单位）" and is used to measure the energy of food? A. calorie B. protein C. fiber D. calcium （ ）2."蛋白质" (a nutrient that helps build muscles) is called ______ in English. A. vitamin B. protein C. sodium D. carbohydrate （ ）3.If you want to protect your bones, you should get enough ______. A. sodium B. fiber C. calcium D. fat （ ）4.Which of the following is a "膳食纤维" that helps with digestion? A. fiber B. sodium C. saturated fat D. calorie （ ）5."钠" (a mineral in salt that we need to control) is ______ in English. A. vitamin B. sodium C. protein D. calcium 二、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Doctor: Good morning. 6 Patient: Good morning. 7 Doctor: How long have you had it? Patient: For two days. Doctor: What did you eat recently? Patient: I ate a lot of spicy food and drank some cold drinks. Doctor: Oh, that’s the problem. 8 It’s bad for your stomach. Patient: I see. 9 Doctor: First, 10 It can help clean your stomach. Second, you can eat some porridge or noodles. They are easy to digest. Third, have a good rest. Patient: Thank you, doctor. Doctor: You’re welcome. A．What should I do then? B．You should drink more water. C．What’s wrong with you? D．You shouldn’t eat too much spicy food. E．I have a stomachache. F．You should see a doctor. G．You can eat some fruit. 三、营养标签解读题（每题2分，共10分） （一）单项选择（根据教材“即食燕麦片营养标签”及相关知识作答） 11. （ ）Is instant oatmeal high in fat? Why or why not? A. Yes, because its total fat is over 20% of daily value. B. No, because its total fat is less than 5% of daily value. C. Yes, because it contains saturated fat. D. No, because it has no fat at all. 12. （ ）Which of the following is TRUE about the instant oatmeal? A. It is high in sodium. B. It is a good source of fiber. C. It has no protein. D. It contains no vitamins. （二）句型应用 13. 用“be a good source of”句型描述“牛奶”与“钙”的关系： 14. 用“be low in”句型描述“即食燕麦片”的脂肪含量： （三）情景问答 15. A: I want to buy a snack. How can I know if it’s healthy?B: You can read the nutrition label. For example, ____________________________________.（用“check the sodium/calorie/fiber”等表达回答） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《新模式英语3》(劳保版第三版） Unit 5 Health Lesson 4 Nutrition Labels同步过关练习 一、词汇认知题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （ ）1,Which word means "卡路里（热量单位）" and is used to measure the energy of food? A. calorie B. protein C. fiber D. calcium （ ）2."蛋白质" (a nutrient that helps build muscles) is called ______ in English. A. vitamin B. protein C. sodium D. carbohydrate （ ）3.If you want to protect your bones, you should get enough ______. A. sodium B. fiber C. calcium D. fat （ ）4.Which of the following is a "膳食纤维" that helps with digestion? A. fiber B. sodium C. saturated fat D. calorie （ ）5."钠" (a mineral in salt that we need to control) is ______ in English. A. vitamin B. sodium C. protein D. calcium 【答案】ABCAB 二、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Doctor: Good morning. 6 Patient: Good morning. 7 Doctor: How long have you had it? Patient: For two days. Doctor: What did you eat recently? Patient: I ate a lot of spicy food and drank some cold drinks. Doctor: Oh, that’s the problem. 8 It’s bad for your stomach. Patient: I see. 9 Doctor: First, 10 It can help clean your stomach. Second, you can eat some porridge or noodles. They are easy to digest. Third, have a good rest. Patient: Thank you, doctor. Doctor: You’re welcome. A．What should I do then? B．You should drink more water. C．What’s wrong with you? D．You shouldn’t eat too much spicy food. E．I have a stomachache. F．You should see a doctor. G．You can eat some fruit. 【答案】6．C 7．E 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一则关于病人胃不舒服就医时医生提出饮食建议的对话。 6．根据说话角色是医生可知，病人刚来时需要询问病情，选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选C。 7．根据说话角色是病人可知，医生询问病情后需回答病情，选项E“我有胃病。”符合语境。故选E。 8．根据前文“I ate a lot of spicy food and drank some cold drinks. (我吃了很多辣的食物并且喝了一些冷饮。)”和“It’s bad for your stomach. (对你的胃有害。)”可知，此处应表示不能吃太多辣的食物，选项D“你不该吃太多辣的食物。”符合语境。故选D。 9．根据前一句“I see. (我明白。)”可知，此处应询问具体的做什么，选项A“我应该做什么呢？”符合语境。故选A。 10．根据后一句“It can help clean your stomach. (它有助于清理你的胃。)”可知，此处应给出有利于清理肠胃的饮食建议，选项B“你应该喝更多的水。”符合语境。故选B。 三、营养标签解读题（每题2分，共10分） （一）单项选择（根据教材“即食燕麦片营养标签”及相关知识作答） 11. （ ）Is instant oatmeal high in fat? Why or why not? A. Yes, because its total fat is over 20% of daily value. B. No, because its total fat is less than 5% of daily value. C. Yes, because it contains saturated fat. D. No, because it has no fat at all. 【答案】B 【解析】根据教材营养标签“5%以下为低”的标准，即食燕麦片的脂肪含量占每日推荐值的比例低于5%，属于“低脂肪”，故选B。 12. （ ）Which of the following is TRUE about the instant oatmeal? A. It is high in sodium. B. It is a good source of fiber. C. It has no protein. D. It contains no vitamins. 【答案】B 【解析】A选项“高钠”错误（燕麦片钠含量低）；C选项“无蛋白质”错误（标签显示含蛋白质）；D选项“无维生素”错误（标签含维生素）；B选项“是膳食纤维的良好来源”正确，符合标签信息，故选B。 （二）句型应用 13. 用“be a good source of”句型描述“牛奶”与“钙”的关系： 【答案】Milk is a good source of calcium. 【解析】“be a good source of”表示“是……的良好来源”，“牛奶”是“钙”的良好来源，语法和逻辑均正确。 14. 用“be low in”句型描述“即食燕麦片”的脂肪含量： 【答案】Instant oatmeal is low in fat. 【解析】“be low in”表示“……含量低”，即食燕麦片脂肪含量低，符合标签信息和句型要求。 （三）情景问答 15. A: I want to buy a snack. How can I know if it’s healthy?B: You can read the nutrition label. For example, ____________________________________.（用“check the sodium/calorie/fiber”等表达回答） 【答案】You can check the sodium—if it’s less than 5% of daily value, it’s low in salt. / You can look at the calorie—don’t choose snacks with too many calories. 【解析】需结合“营养标签解读方法”回答，逻辑合理、语法正确即可，如“检查钠含量（低于5%为低盐）”“关注热量（避免高热量零食）”等。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $