U5L3 Health-Health Habits（同步练习）-《新模式英语3》(劳保版第三版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《新模式英语3》(劳保版第三版） Unit 5 Health Lesson 3 Health Habits同步过关练习 一、词汇认知题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （ ）1.Which word means "感到有压力的" and describes a bad feeling that affects health? A. stressed B. calcium C. sunscreen D. beverage （ ）2."钙" (a mineral good for bones) is called ______ in English. A. muscle B. calcium C. cavity D. sunscreen （ ）3.If you want to protect your skin from the sun, you should use ______. A. calcium B. beverage C. sunscreen D. muscle （ ）4.Which of the following is an unhealthy habit? A. exercise three times a week B. eat junk food every day C. wear sunscreen outdoors D. get enough sleep （ ）5."肌肉" (the part of body that helps you move) is ______ in English. A. bone B. muscle C. cavity D. artery 二、语法运用题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （ ）6.If you ______ (not get) enough sleep, you ______ (feel) tired tomorrow. A. don’t get; will feel B. won’t get; feel C. don’t get; feel D. won’t get; will feel （ ）7.She ______ (have) strong bones if she ______ (drink) milk every day. A. will have; drink B. has; drinks C. will have; drinks D. has; will drink （ ）8.—What will happen if we ______ (not wear) sunscreen? —Our skin ______ (burn). A. won’t wear; will burn B. don’t wear; will burn C. don’t wear; burns D. won’t wear; burns （ ）9.If Tom ______ (eat) too much junk food, he ______ (gain) weight. A. eat; will gain B. eats; gains C. eats; will gain D. will eat; gains （ ）10.You ______ (not have) sore muscles if you ______ (stretch) before exercise. A. won’t have; stretch B. don’t have; will stretch C. won’t have; will stretch D. don’t have; stretch 三、句型应用题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （一）单项选择 （ ）11.—Why should we wear sunscreen? —______. A. If we wear sunscreen, we will protect our skin B. We wear sunscreen because we protected our skin C. If we wore sunscreen, we would protect our skin D. We will wear sunscreen if we protect our skin （ ）12.Which sentence correctly describes an unhealthy habit and its effect? A. If you exercise every day, you will be fit. B. If you don’t eat enough calcium, you won’t have strong bones. C. You will have healthy lungs if you smoke. D. If you drink enough water, you will be thirsty. （二）句型改写 Tom doesn’t get enough sleep. He feels tired in class.（用条件句合并） She eats a lot of vegetables. She stays healthy.（用条件句合并） （三）情景回答 A: I often stay up late to play games. What should I do? B: You should go to bed early. Because ____________________________________.（用条件句回答） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《新模式英语3》(劳保版第三版） Unit 5 Health Lesson 3 Health Habits同步过关练习 一、词汇认知题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （ ）1.Which word means "感到有压力的" and describes a bad feeling that affects health? A. stressed B. calcium C. sunscreen D. beverage （ ）2."钙" (a mineral good for bones) is called ______ in English. A. muscle B. calcium C. cavity D. sunscreen （ ）3.If you want to protect your skin from the sun, you should use ______. A. calcium B. beverage C. sunscreen D. muscle （ ）4.Which of the following is an unhealthy habit? A. exercise three times a week B. eat junk food every day C. wear sunscreen outdoors D. get enough sleep （ ）5."肌肉" (the part of body that helps you move) is ______ in English. A. bone B. muscle C. cavity D. artery 【答案】ABCBB 二、语法运用题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （ ）6.If you ______ (not get) enough sleep, you ______ (feel) tired tomorrow. A. don’t get; will feel B. won’t get; feel C. don’t get; feel D. won’t get; will feel 【答案】A 【解析】未来条件句中，If 从句用一般现在时（don’t get），主句用一般将来时（will feel），故选 A。 （ ）7.She ______ (have) strong bones if she ______ (drink) milk every day. A. will have; drink B. has; drinks C. will have; drinks D. has; will drink 【答案】C 【解析】主语 she 为第三人称单数，If 从句动词用 drinks；主句用 will have，符合 “主将从现” 规则，故选 C。 （ ）8.—What will happen if we ______ (not wear) sunscreen? —Our skin ______ (burn). A. won’t wear; will burn B. don’t wear; will burn C. don’t wear; burns D. won’t wear; burns 【答案】B 【解析】If 从句用一般现在时（don’t wear），主句用一般将来时（will burn），故选 B。 （ ）9.If Tom ______ (eat) too much junk food, he ______ (gain) weight. A. eat; will gain B. eats; gains C. eats; will gain D. will eat; gains 【答案】C 【解析】主语 Tom 为第三人称单数，If 从句动词用 eats；主句用 will gain，符合语法规则，故选 C。 （ ）10.You ______ (not have) sore muscles if you ______ (stretch) before exercise. A. won’t have; stretch B. don’t have; will stretch C. won’t have; will stretch D. don’t have; stretch 【答案】A 【解析】主句否定式用 won’t have，If 从句用一般现在时（stretch），符合 “主将从现”，故选 A。 三、句型应用题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （一）单项选择 （ ）11.—Why should we wear sunscreen? —______. A. If we wear sunscreen, we will protect our skin B. We wear sunscreen because we protected our skin C. If we wore sunscreen, we would protect our skin D. We will wear sunscreen if we protect our skin 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问 “为什么要涂防晒霜”，A 选项用条件句正确表达 “涂防晒霜的结果（保护皮肤）”；B 时态错误，C 为虚拟语气（与题干语境不符），D 逻辑颠倒，故选 A。 （ ）12.Which sentence correctly describes an unhealthy habit and its effect? A. If you exercise every day, you will be fit. B. If you don’t eat enough calcium, you won’t have strong bones. C. You will have healthy lungs if you smoke. D. If you drink enough water, you will be thirsty. 【答案】B 【解析】B 选项正确表达 “不健康习惯（钙摄入不足）— 影响（骨骼不坚固）”；A、D 为健康习惯与积极影响，C 逻辑错误（吸烟不会让肺部健康），故选 B。 （二）句型改写 Tom doesn’t get enough sleep. He feels tired in class.（用条件句合并） 【答案】If Tom doesn’t get enough sleep, he will feel tired in class. 【解析】合并后需符合未来条件句结构，If 从句（原因）用一般现在时，主句（结果）用一般将来时。 She eats a lot of vegetables. She stays healthy.（用条件句合并） 【答案】If she eats a lot of vegetables, she will stay healthy. 【解析】“吃蔬菜” 是原因（If 从句，一般现在时），“保持健康” 是结果（主句，一般将来时），符合条件句逻辑。 （三）情景回答 A: I often stay up late to play games. What should I do? B: You should go to bed early. Because ____________________________________.（用条件句回答） 【答案】If you don’t stay up late to play games, you won’t feel tired in class tomorrow. / If you go to bed early, you will feel energetic in class tomorrow. 【解析】需用条件句表达 “早点睡觉” 的积极影响或 “不熬夜” 的结果，逻辑合理、语法正确即可。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $