专题12 阅读理解（期末真题汇编）六年级英语上学期（山东专版·人教版）

专题12（期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解。 （24-25六年级上·山东济南·期末）读短文，选择正确的答案。 Winter holiday is coming. I’m going to have a trip with my parents and my little sister to Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). We are going to take a plane there. We will live in a Mongolian yurt(蒙古包) for four days. On the first day, we will go to some nice places and take some photos. On the second day, we will ride horses on the grassland. On the third day, we will eat some delicious food, and we will also drink some fresh milk. Mongolian people wear different clothes from us. On the fourth day, we will dress up and have a party together. After that, we will go to the market to buy some Mongolian food and souvenirs(纪念品). Then we will come back to Jinan by train. That must be very interesting! 1．We are going to Inner Mongolia ______. (    ) A．by train B．by plane C．by horse 2．We will ride horses ______. (    ) A．in a Mongolian yurt B．on the playground C．on the second day 3．We will buy souvenirs ______. (    ) A．in the market B．on the grassland C．in Jinan 4．We will not ______ during the trip. (    ) A．go to nice places B．climb mountains C．drink fresh milk 5．The trip will be ______. (    ) A．bad B．interesting C．sad （24-25六年级上·山东济南·期末）读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Anna and Bella are good friends in a big city. Anna is a teacher. She works in a university. She loves to ride her bike to the university every day. She wants to have a healthy life. Bella, on the other hand, is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She often goes to work by subway. Because it’s faster and more convenient for her busy schedule. Anna and Bella often meet up for lunch and share stories about their day. Both of them like listening to music very much, so they often go to the concert together. They both believe that their hobbies and different careers enrich their friendship day by day. 6．Anna is a teacher. She goes to work by bike. ( ) 7．Bella is a doctor and she works in a hospital. ( ) 8．Anna likes listening to music. ( ) 9．Anna and Bella often eat lunch together. ( ) 10．Bella is very busy in the hospital. ( ) （24-25六年级上·山东济南·期末）阅读材料，选择正确的答案。    Shall we sing?I like singing! How about you? There is a singing contest next Saturday. We need you! Let’s sing together! Call Lily: 1381920xxxx.    Share our books!What is your hobby? Do you like reading? Bring your favourite storybooks on Sunday afternoon. Let’s read together at my home. Call Mary: 883922xx.    ______Do you want to learn Chinese kung fu? Come to the kung fu club! Meet Robin on the playground. He teaches students to do kung fu. You’ll be strong and cool. Contact(联系) Robin: robin@xxx.com.    Cook! Cook! Cook!Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food? There is a cooking class in the canteen(食堂) . Miss Green will teach you to cook. Meet you every Friday afternoon at 1:00 p.m. Miss Green’s social media ID: 53368xxxx. 11．If you like singing, who can you contact? (    ) A．Lily. B．Mary. C．Robin. 12．If you like reading, when can you share your books? (    ) A．Next Saturday. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. 13．Who can teach you to cook? (    ) A．Mary. B．Miss Green. C．Robin. 14．Where can you learn Chinese kung fu? (    ) A．At home. B．In the canteen. C．On the playground. 15．What is the best title(标题) for the kung fu club? (    ) A．Kung Fu Club, YOUR club! B．Let’s read together! C．Let’s cook! （24-25六年级上·山东滨州·期末）阅读理解。 The Spring Festival was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (春节被列为联合国科教文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) in 2024. The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, has a history of over 3000 years. It is on January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar (中国农历). Before it comes, we clean our houses and make them clean. We go shopping to buy new clothes and food. When it comes, we have a big dinner with family. And we can play with firecrackers (爆竹). We wear new clothes and have great fun. We get red envelope with lucky money from parents and grandparents. In the morning, we eat dumplings and fish. Fish brings abundance (鱼代表年年有余). In the evening, we eat beef, fish, chicken and many vegetables. Children can watch TV. They don’t have much homework. We are so happy. 16．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) We go shopping to buy ________ before the festival. ( ) A．firecrackers    B．new clothes and food    C．chicken and many vegetables (2) Which one is NOT right about the Spring Festival? ( ) A．We can play with firecrackers. B．Many people don’t like the Spring Festival. C．Children can watch TV in the evening. (3) 猜测画线短语 red envelope 的意思是 ________. ( ) A．红包      B．红头绳      C．邮件 17．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Spring Festival has a history of over 5000 years. ( ) (2) Children don’t have much homework in the Spring Festival. ( ) （23-24六年级上·山东济南·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 What can we do in a smart city? Lingling wants to share her life with us. How about your city? Maybe it is smarter than you think. I get up early in the morning. A self-driving taxi sends me to school. It comes on time and is very quiet. Dino: People can call a taxi and pay on a mobile phone app. I scan my face when I get to the school gate. Look at my exercise book. In my class, each student finishes different exercises. Dino: In Shanghai, about 120, 000 students use an app to do homework. The app collects their study data (数据). Later, the app can give out personalized (个性化) homework to each student. After school, Dad takes me to the park. There are many cars on the road and the light stays green. Thanks to the smart traffic lights, we pass the crossing smoothly (顺利地). Dino: Smart traffic lights help to reduce (减少) traffic jams. 18．In the morning, Lingling can call a _________ on mobile phone app. It can send her to school. (    ) A．self-driving taxi B．bus C．subway 19．Lingling scans her face when she _________. (    ) A．gets home B．gets to the classroom C．gets to the school gate 20．Which of the following is right? (选出与短文内容相符的选项) (    ) A．A self-driving taxi comes on time and is very quiet. B．In Shanghai, all students have same homework. C．There are many cars on the road and the light stays red. 21．What’s the meaning of “traffic jams”? (    ) A．违章 B．车祸 C．堵车 22．Choose the title for the passage. (    ) A．A day in a smart city B．A busy day C．A school day （23-24六年级上·山东济南·期末）阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Women can do anything they want Nowadays, more and more women go out for work. Women can do anything they want. Everything can be women's work. This is Lisa. She is an engineer. She likes building new buildings. She often goes here and there by plane. She likes taking pictures. This is Rose. She is a postwoman. She works at a post office. She likes singing when she is sending letters. This is Alice. She is a police officer. Her job is to help people. She often goes from street to street by car. She likes playing basketball very much. This is Julia. She is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to work every morning. She likes reading books. 23．Nowadays, more and more women work at home. ( ) 24．Lisa is an engineer. She likes building new buildings. ( ) 25．Rose works at a post office, she also goes out to send letters. ( ) 26．Alice often goes from street to street to help people. ( ) 27．Julia likes playing basketball very much. ( ) （22-23六年级上·山东济南·期末）读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 To zhangpeng@pep. com. cn From liwei@ pep. com. cn Dear Zhang Peng, Spring Festival is coming. My family is going to stay in Jinan this year. But I’m not sad. My father is a coach. He is going to do kung fu. My mother is a figures (手办) maker. She is going to make two lovely rabbits for us. My brother is a pilot in Shandong Airlines. He is going to tell me the story about China Space Station. I’m a student. I like science very much. I want to be a scientist. I hope I can work for China Space Station. We’re going to make dumplings together. We’re going to chat to my grandparents on the Internet and give our best wishes. What about you? What are you going to do this Spring Festival? Yours, Li Wei 28．Li Wei’s family is going to stay in Jinan this year. ( ) 29．Li Wei is going to do kung fu. ( ) 30．Li Wei’s mother is going to make mooncakes for them. ( ) 31．Li Wei’s brother works in China Space Station. ( ) 32．They are going to have a happy Spring Festival. ( ) （22-23六年级上·山东济南·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Li Ming has a good friend. His name is Jim.He’s from the UK. Jim’s father is a businessman. He likes reading books. He goes to work by car. Jim’s mother is a teacher. She teaches English. She likes singing. Li Ming and Jim are in the same(相同的) class. They go to school from Monday to Friday. They study hard. Jim likes Chinese and Chinese food. He often cooks Chinese food and studies Chinese with Li Ming on the weekend. 33．Who’s Li Ming’s good friend? (    ) A．Jim. B．Peter. C．Tom. 34．What does Jim’s father do? (    ) A．He’s a businessman. B．He’s a teacher. C．He is a scientist. 35．Jim’s mother is ________ teacher. (    ) A．a Chinese B．an English C．a maths 36．Li Ming and Jim are ________. (    ) A．hard-working B．strict C．funny 37．What do they often do on the weekend? (    ) A．They often cook Chinese food. B．They often study Chinese. C．Both A and B． （22-23六年级上·山东济南·期末）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 38．There is a dancing class on Sunday at 1p.m. ( ) 39．You can join the football club on Saturdays. ( ) 40．If you like reading, you can call Mike. ( ) 41．If you like dancing, you can call Amy. ( ) 42．Robin teaches students to make puppets. ( ) （22-23六年级上·山东菏泽·期末）读一读，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Tom is a singer. He likes singing very much. Every morning he gets up very early. He does morning exercise for 20 minutes. Then he sings for 30 minutes. Then he eats breakfast at about 6:30. He goes to work at 6:45. It’s very far to his workplace. So he usually goes there by subway. He teaches students, too. He is a good teacher. His students like him very much. He lives in a very big house. He likes playing the piano at night. Sometimes he reads newspapers. But he never watches TV. He often writes e-mails to his parents. He loves them. 43．When does Tom usually get up? (    ) A．At 6:00. B．At 5:40. C．At 5:30. 44．He often plays ______ at night. (    ) A．the piano B．the violin C．the guitar 45．He doesn’t like ______. (    ) A．watching TV B．reading newspapers C．singing 46．He often writes ______ to his father and mother. (    ) A．letters B．e-mails C．notes 47．Tom’s home is ______ from his workplace. (    ) A．not far B．near C．far 参考答案及解析 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者打算在寒假期间和家人一起去内蒙古旅行。 1．句意：我们打算__________去内蒙古。A坐火车，B坐飞机，C骑马。根据“We are going to take a plane there.”可知作者一家打算坐飞机去，故选B。 2．句意：我们将___________骑马。A在蒙古包里，B在操场上，C在第二天。根据“On the second day, we will ride horses on the grassland.”可知作者将在第二天在草地上骑马，故选C。 3．句意：我们将__________买一些纪念品。A在市场上，B在草地上，C在济南。根据“After that, we will go to the market to buy some Mongolian food and souvenirs(纪念品).”可知作者将在市场买一些纪念品，故选A。 4．句意：我们在旅行期间将不会__________。A去漂亮的地方，B爬山，C喝鲜奶。根据“On the first day, we will go to some nice places and take some photos.”“On the third day, we will eat some delicious food, and we will also drink some fresh milk.”可知作者将在那去漂亮的地方和吃美食、喝鲜奶，故选C。 5．句意：这次旅行将会很___________。A糟糕的，B有趣的，C难过的。根据“That must be very interesting!”可知这场旅行将很有趣，故选B。 6．T 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜和贝拉的基本信息。 6．句意：安娜是一名教师。她骑自行车上班。根据“Anna is a teacher. She works in a university. She loves to ride her bike to the university every day.”可知安娜是一名大学教师，她每天骑自行车上班，故答案为T。 7．句意：贝拉是一名医生，她在医院工作。根据“Bella, on the other hand, is a nurse. She works in a hospital.”可知贝拉是一名护士，故答案为F。 8．句意：安娜喜欢听音乐。根据“Both of them like listening to music very much, so they often go to the concert together.”可知安娜和贝拉都喜欢听音乐，故答案为T。 9．句意：安娜和贝拉经常一起吃午餐。根据“Anna and Bella often meet up for lunch and share stories about their day.”可知安娜和贝拉经常见面一起吃午餐，故答案为T。 10．句意：贝拉在医院很忙。根据“Because it’s faster and more convenient for her busy schedule.”可知贝拉在医院很忙，故答案为T。 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍唱歌、阅读、功夫和烹饪四个俱乐部的信息。 11．句意：如果你喜欢唱歌，你可以联系谁？A丽丽。B玛丽。C罗宾。根据“Call Lily: 1381920xxxx.”可知可以联系丽丽，故选A。 12．句意：如果你喜欢看书，你什么时候可以分享你的书？A下周六。B在周日下午。C每周五下午。根据“Bring your favourite storybooks on Sunday afternoon.”可知周日下午可以带上自己最喜欢的故事书来分享，故选B。 13．句意：谁可以教你做饭？A玛丽。B格林小姐。C罗宾。根据“Miss Green will teach you to cook.”可知格林小姐会教大家烹饪，故选B。 14．句意：你可以在哪学习中国功夫？A在家。B在食堂。C在操场。根据“Meet Robin on the playground”可知功夫俱乐部在操场上，故选C。 15．句意：功夫俱乐部的最佳标题是什么？A功夫俱乐部，你的俱乐部！B让我们一起看书！C让我们烹饪！A符合题意，故选A。 16．B B A 17．F T 【导语】本文讲了春节。 16．(1)句意：我们在节日前去购物买_______。A鞭炮，B新衣服和食物，C鸡肉和很多蔬菜，根据“We go shopping to buy new clothes and food.”，可知我们在节日前去购买新衣服和食物，故选B。 (2)句意：关于春节，哪一个是不对的？A我们可以放鞭炮。B很多人不喜欢春节。C孩子们晚上可以看电视。根据全文可知选项B不对，故选B。 (3)根据短文语境可知red envelope的意思是红包，故选A。 17．(1)句意：春节有5000多年的历史。根据“The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, has a history of over 3000 years.”，可知春节有3000多年的历史，故答案为F。 (2)句意：孩子们在春节没有太多的家庭作业。根据“They don’t have much homework.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．A 【导语】本文主语介绍了玲玲分享的她智能化的一天。 18．句意：在早上，玲玲可以在手机app上叫_____。它可以把她送到学习。A自驾出租车，B公共汽车，C地铁。根据“ A self-driving taxi sends me to school. ”可知玲玲在手机上叫自驾出租车。故选A。 19．句意：当_____的时候，玲玲刷脸。A到家，B得到教室，C到达学校大门口。根据“I scan my face when I get to the school gate.”可知当她到达学校大门口的时候，刷脸，故选C。 20．句意：下面哪个是正确的？A自驾出租车来的及时并且非常安静的。B在上海，所有的学生有相同的作业。C在马路上有很多车并且灯保持红色。根据“ It comes on time and is very quiet.”可知自驾出租车来的及时并且非常安静，A正确，故选A。 21．句意：“traffic jams”意思是什么？根据“Thanks to the smart traffic lights, we pass the crossing smoothly (顺利地).”可知由于智能交通灯，我们顺利地通过十字路口，智能交通灯帮助减少交通阻塞，traffic jams意思是堵车，故选C。 22．句意：为文章选择标题。A在智能城市的一天。B忙碌的一天。C上学的一天。本文主要介绍了玲玲分享的她的一天，乘坐自驾出租车去上学，在学校大门口刷脸，用APP做作业，智能交通灯等，这一天的日常生活都是智能化的，A符合题意，故选A。 23．F 24．T 25．T 26．T 27．F 【导语】本文主要介绍几位女性的工作及她们的爱好和经常做的事情。 23．句意：如今，越来越多的女性在家工作。根据“Nowadays, more and more women go out for work.”可知是外出工作，故答案为F。 24．句意：丽萨是一名工程师。她喜欢建造新建筑。根据“This is Lisa. She is an engineer. She likes building new buildings.”可知是工程师，喜欢建造新建筑，故答案为T。 25．句意：罗斯在邮局工作，她也出去送信。根据“She works at a post office. She likes singing when she is sending letters.”可知在邮局工作，也外出送信，故答案为T。 26．句意：爱丽丝经常走遍大街去帮助人们。根据“Her job is to help people. She often goes from street to street by car.”可知她经常走遍大街去帮助人们。故答案为T。 27．句意：朱莉娅非常喜欢打篮球。根据最后一行表格“She likes reading books.”可知她喜欢看书，故答案为F。 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．A 【导语】本文是关于李伟写给张鹏的一封电子邮件。 28．句意：今年李伟一家人打算留在济南。根据原文“My family is going to stay in Jinan this year.”可知题干叙述正确，故答案为A。 29．句意：李伟打算去练功夫。根据原文“He is going to do kung fu.”可知李伟的爸爸打算去练功夫，不是李伟，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为B。 30．句意：李伟的妈妈打算给他们做月饼。根据原文“She is going to make two lovely rabbits for us.”可知李伟的妈妈打算为他们做两只可爱的兔子，不是月饼，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为B。 31．句意：李伟的哥哥在中国空间站工作。根据原文“My brother is a pilot in Shandong Airlines.”可知李伟的哥哥是山东航空公司的飞行员，不在中国空间站工作，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为B。 32．句意：他们将度过一个快乐的春节。根据原文“Spring Festival is coming.”可知春节将要到来，结合全文的描述，可知他们将度过一个快乐的春节，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为A。 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．C 【导语】本文讲述了李明的好朋友吉姆的基本情况以及他们的日常学习和生活。 33．句意：李明的好朋友是谁？A吉姆，B彼得，C汤姆。根据文中“Li Ming has a good friend. His name is Jim.”可知李明的好朋友是吉姆。故选A。 34．句意：吉姆的父亲是做什么工作的？A他是个商人，B他是个老师，C他是个科学家。根据文中“Jim’s father is a businessman. ”可知吉姆的父亲是个商人。故选A。 35．句意：吉姆的妈妈是个____老师。A语文，B英语，C数学。根据文中“She teaches English.”可知吉姆的妈妈是个英语老师。故选B。 36．句意：李明和吉姆_____。A努力工作的，B严厉的，C有趣的。根据文中“They study hard.”可知他俩学习有很努力。故选A。 37．句意：在周末他们经常做什么？A他们经常做中国菜，B他们经常学习语文，C A和B都是。根据文中“He often cooks Chinese food and studies Chinese with Li Ming on the weekend.”可知在周末他们经常做中国菜和学习语文，故选C。 38．T 39．F 40．T 41．T 42．F 【导语】本文是有关舞蹈、运动、阅读和科学俱乐部的四则广告。 38．句意：在周日下午一点有一节舞蹈课。根据左上格中“There is a dancing class on Sunday at 1 p.m.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 39．句意：你可以在周六参加足球俱乐部。根据右上格中“What do you do on Sunday? Join our football club.”，可知足球俱乐部是周日可以参加，故答案为F。 40．句意：如果你喜欢阅读，你可以给麦克打电话。根据左下格中“Call Mike:13621006396.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 41．句意：如果你喜欢跳舞，你可以给艾米打电话。根据左上格中”Call Amy:13466508493.”，可知可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 42．句意：罗宾老师教学生们做木偶。根据右下格“Meet Robin. He teaches students to make robots.” ，可知罗宾老师教学生们做机器人，故答案为F。 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．C 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆。 43．句意：汤姆通常什么时候起床？根据“Every morning he gets up very early. He does morning exercise for 20 minutes. Then he sings for 30 minutes. Then he eats breakfast at about 6:30.”，可知汤姆通常5:40起床，故选B。 44．句意：他经常在晚上弹______。A钢琴，B小提琴，C吉他，根据“He likes playing the piano at night.”，可知他经常在晚上弹钢琴，故选A。 45．句意：他不喜欢_______。A看电视，B看报纸，C唱歌，根据“But he never watches TV.”，可知他不喜欢看电视，故选A。 46．句意：他经常给他的爸爸和妈妈写______。A信，B电子邮件，C便条，根据“He often writes e-mails to his parents.”，可知他经常给他的爸爸和妈妈写电子邮件，故选B。 47．句意：汤姆的家离他的工作场所很远。far from远离，根据“It’s very far to his workplace.”，可知汤姆的家离他的工作场所很远，故选C。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $