精品解析：山东省济宁市鱼台县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025至2026. 学年度第一学期。期中学业水平测试七年级英语听力部分。第一题请听录音中十组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。One, what's this . is a dark. One, what's this . is a dark. too. Hi, i'm Sally. I'm from the U. K. Nice to meet you, Sally. I'm luti. I'm from china. too. Hi, i'm Sally. I'm from the U. K. Nice to meet you, Sally. I'm luti. I'm from china. Three, do you want to be my friend? I like playing football. Yes, I like football too. My name is tony. Three, do you want to be my friend? I like playing football. Yes, I like football too. My name is tony. For good morning, are you ala . morning? But I am not ela, I am ema. Four, good morning, are you. ella? Morning, but I am not allah, I am ema. Five, hello, what's your name? I am Peter Brown. You can call me Peter. Five, hello, what's your name? I'm Peter Brown. You can call me Peter. Six, where is my cap? Is IT on my desk? no. Oh, IT under the chair. Six, where is my cap? Is IT on my desk? No, oh, is under the chair. Seven, look the rabbits. How many rabbits . are there? Let's count one, two, three, five. Seven, look the rabbits. How many rabbits . are there? Let's count one, two, three, five. Eight, do you see my glasses, Linda, their black . look there on your head. Eight, do you see my glasses, Linda, their black . look there on your head. Nine, who's that woman? She's my . and she's my fathers sister. Nine, who's that woman? She's my and she's my father's sister. Ten, does your brother have . short hair? No, he is long hair. Ten, does your brother have . short hair? No, he is long hair. 第二题请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段较长的对话，完成第11至第十二三个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you. Peter? Yes, I am nice . to meet you. I'm me nice to . meet you too. Are you in class one, grade seven? Yes, I am. What class are you in? I'm in class one too. So we are in the same class. That's right. Who's our class . teacher? I think it's miss lee. Yes, it's miss lee. And who is our english teacher. mr. Smith is our english teacher and is from the U. S. Are you. Peter? Yes, I am nice . to meet you. I'm me. May nice . to meet you too. Are you in class one, grade seven? Yes, I am. What class are you in? I'm in class one too. So we are in the same class. That's right. Who's our class . teacher? I think it's miss lee. Yes, it's miss lee, and he is our english teacher. mr. Smith is our english teacher and is from the U. S. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi lisa, what does your family like to do for fun? My grandma and I often walk in the park. He loves nature. Do you have a . favorite place? Yes, we have a nice garden nearby. What about your sister? SHE loves playing pingpong, and SHE has nice pingpong beds. Does SHE play a lot? Yes, he does. He often plays IT after school. Do you play any instruments? No, but my brother plays the guitar. Is that guitar here? Yes, it's my brother's guitar. He practices every day. Hi lisa, what does your family like to do for fun? My grandma and I often walk in the park. He loves nature. Do you have a . favorite place? Yes, we have a nice garden nearby. What about your sister? SHE loves playing pingpong, and SHE has nice pingpong bets. Does SHE play a lot? Yes, he does. He often plays IT after school. Do you play any instruments? No, but my brother plays the guitar. Is that guitar here? Yes, it's my brother's guitar. He practices every day. 第三题请听录音中的一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍，现在你有20秒的时间阅读下面五个小题。I'm paul. I have a big family. There are six people in my family, my granda granda, my father, my mother, my sister and me. My grandpa is a farmer. Here's a farm with many animals like five horses, ten cows and some ducks. My grandma is a teacher. He teaches english in a school. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a nurse. He works with my father. My sister is thirteen years old. SHE likes playing the guitar and reading books. I'm twelve. I like playing football and swimming. We all love each other and have a happy family. I'm paul. I have a big family. There are six people in my family, my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my mother, my sister and me. My grandpa is a farmer. He has a farm with many animals like five horses, six cows and some ducks. My grandma is a teacher. He teaches english in a school. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a nurse. He works with my father. My sister is thirteen years old. He likes playing the guitar and reading books. I'm twelve. I like playing football and swimming. We all love each other and have a happy family. 听力测试到此结束，请将答案书写到答题纸的相应位置。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，62.5分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，37.5分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2、请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共62.5分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）请听录音中十组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What’s this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is Liu Tao from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Who is the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Lisa. 5. What is the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Peter. C. Green. 6. Where is the cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the chair. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 7. How many rabbits are there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. What colour are the glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 9. Who is the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s cousin. 10. What does the boy’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has short hair. B. He has long hair. C. He has brown hair. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听较长的对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What class are Peter and Meimei in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 12. Who is their English teacher? A Ms Lee. B. Mr Gao. C. Mr Smith. 听较长的对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What activity does Lisa do with her grandma? A. They play sports. B. They go for walks. C. They paint pictures. 14. What is Lisa’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing the guitar. C. Walking. 15. Whose guitar is that? A. Lisa’s. B. Lisa’s sister’s. C. Lisa’s brother’s. （三） 请听录音中一篇短文。短文后有小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. What does Paul’s grandpa do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer. 18. Where does Paul’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. On a farm. 19. What’s Paul’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing football. C. Swimming. 20. How old is Paul? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 二、语音辨析（共5小题，计2.5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分发音与其他三个单词不同的选项。 21. A. map B. table C. black D. cat 22. A. music B. student C. pupil D. duck 23. A. mean B. each C. head D. teacher 24. A. her B. sister C. summer D. mother 25. A. loves B. walks C. plays D. means 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 读下面短文，从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项 Hello My name is Linda. I’m 11 years old. I live in Beijing ____26____ my parents. My family is small ____27____ happy. Tony is my good friend. He ____28____ from England, but he is in China now. He is also ____29____. He is really ____30____ and he often makes me laugh. He likes Chinese very much. He often ____31____ hard at it. I often help ____32____ with his Chinese homework. He loves sports and he can play ____33____ basketball very well. He ____34____ a sister and two brothers. His sister is quiet. His brothers love music. Look! The two violins are Tony’s ____35____. They can play the violin very well. 26 A. with B. in C. on D. at 27. A. and B. so C. but D. because 28. A. takes B. goes C. gets D. comes 29. A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve 30. A. shy B. quiet C. funny D. strict 31. A. does B. studies C. speaks D. plays 32. A. him B. her C. them D. it 33. A. the B. a C. an D. / 34. A. loves B. has C. likes D. takes 35. A. sister’s B. sisters’ C. brother’s D. brothers’ 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Hello! My name is Helen. A desk, a chair and a bed are in my room. I can see my schoolbag on the desk. It is white. A pair of my shoes is under the chair. Hi! I am Emma. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is on my bed. What about the bicycle? It is green and it is next to my bed. Hi! I am Peter. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is yellow. One book, two rulers and three pencils are on the desk. I like to be tidy. 36. Where are Helen’s shoes? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. D. In her schoolbag. 37. What is in Emma’s room? A. B. C. D. 38. How many books are on Peter’s desk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B This is my grandparents’ farm. It’s a big farm. They have many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are brown. How many horses can you see? I can see three. Do they have cows? Yes, they do. Six black cows are behind the house and three black and white cows are in front of the house. They have ten rabbits, too. They are gray. Look! What are under the big tree? Oh, they are chickens. The chickens are yellow. What’s this? It’s a black dog. I like it. What else can you see on the farm? I can see apple trees, tomato and potato plants and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. Do you like it? 39. What colour are the horses? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow. 40. How many cows do my grandparents have? A. Twelve. B. Nine. C. Six. D. Three. 41. What are under the big tree? A. Rabbits. B. Horses. C. Cows. D. Chickens. 42 What are not on the farm? A. Apple trees. B. Tomato plants. C. Banana trees. D. Flowers. C My name is David and I’m ten years old. I’m from New York, the US. Now my parents and I live in Chengdu. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is nice to eat. I play the guitar in the school band. We have a pet bird at home. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She can speak both Chinese and English. Lily is my friend. She lives in Singapore. Her favourite sport is tennis. She often plays it after school. She likes Chinese food. Her favourite food is tomato and egg noodles. Would you like to be our friend? 43. Where does David live now? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Singapore. D. In China. 44. What does the underlined word (划线部分的单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The guitar. B. The school band. C. Mapo tofu. D. The tennis. 45. What is Lily’s favorite food? A. Hamburger. B. Hot pot. C. Beijing roast duck. D. Tomato and egg noodles. 46. What does the passage mainly (主要) talk about? A. Where are they from? B. Children’s favourite food. C. David and his friend Lily. D. Would you like to be our friend? D Li Jing is my good friend. She’s 12. She has a big family. This is her family photo. She likes it very much. She is a nice girl because she’s always ready to help others. These are Li Jing’s parents in the middle. Her dad is Li Wei. He’s 38. He is tall and handsome. He is a doctor. His favorite sport is basketball. Li Jing’s mum is Wu Mei. She’s 37. She’s a music teacher in a middle school. She’s beautiful and kind. She can play the erhu really well. She also likes gardening. She plants many flowers on the balcony (阳台). The girl with glasses is Li Jing’s sister, Li Hui. She’s 10. She’s a quiet girl. She really likes reading. And she can play the violin really well. Look at this little boy. He’s Li Jing’s brother, Li Lei. He’s a cute boy. He’s only 4. He’s always happy and he likes animals. He has a pet cat. All Li Jing’s family are nice to me. 47. What does Li Jing’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A music teacher. C. A gardener. D. A student. 48. How old is Li Lei? A. 4 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 38 years old. 49. What does Li Hui like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Playing the erhu. D. Keeping dogs. 50. Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A. Li Jing is 10 years old. B. Li Jing’s mother can play the violin. C. Li Wei’s favorite sport is basketball. D. Li Lei has a pet dog. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共37.5分） 五、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分） 根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 51. Before classes, students ________/gri:t/ the teachers. 52. We are from different ________ /'kʌntriz/, but we can understand each other. 53. —What does family m________ to you? —Love and warmth. 54. Ella and Emma are twins so they look the s________. 55. Your grandmother’s h________ is your grandfather. 56. The cap is too small for me. Can I see a ________ one? 57. How many ________ (绵羊) are there on your grandpa’s farm? 58. In my English book, ________ (单元) Two is about the family. 59. The weather is so good. Let’s go ________ (远足) together! 60. What else can you see in your ________ (叔叔的) bedroom? 六、语法填空（共10小题，计5分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Dear grandparents, How are you? We are in Jining now. Ella and I study in the same school. Ms Gao is our Chinese teacher. Her last name is Gao and her ____61____ (one) name is Hui. She is friendly to us. We also have two good friends, Helen and Peter. Both of ___62___ (they) like Chinese. Helen is ___63___ English girl. We often spend time ___64___ (play) tennis together. Helen has long hair and she ___65___ (like) blue. She has a blue bottle ___66___ a blue pencil case. What colour is her schoolbag? Of course, it’s blue, ___67___. Peter lives with his grandparents. They have a nice farm. There ___68___ (be) many plants and animals on the farm. They have six ducks, twelve rabbits, five baby chickens and two ___69___ (goose). I’m happy to have ___70___ (this) two friends. We are happy here. Miss you so much. Yours, Emma 七、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分） 请阅读下面对话，从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Alice, look at the photo on the wall. ____71____ B: She is my cousin, Jenny Green. A: What about this woman next to Jenny? ____72____ B: No, she isn’t. She is Jenny’s aunt. The woman in red is her mother. A: ____73____ Is the man in black Jenny’s father? B: Yes. He is my uncle. A: ____74____ B: It’s a green cup. Jenny gave it to him on his birthday. A: What a kind girl! Can I have Jenny’s telephone number? ____75____ B: Of course. Her telephone number is 028-5568. A. Oh, I see. B. Do you know her? C. What colour is the cup? D. Is she Jenny’s mother? E. What is that in his hand? F. I want to make friends with her. G. Who’s the girl in a white dress? 八、完成句子（共5小题，计7.5分） 请仔细观察图片，根据所给的问题或者答语补全对话。 76. —________________? —I have a bottle. 77 —Where is this boy from? —________________ 78. —________________? —They’re Li Hua’s. 79. —________________? —They’re rabbits. 80. —Does this girl play the violin? —________________.（答语不超过三个词） 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 81. 假如你是来自阳光中学的李华，学校英语公众号正在举办主题为“Star of the Week”活动，寻找新生中的闪亮的你。请你撰写一篇英文短文投稿，让更多同学认识你。 参考词汇：Sunshine Middle School 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，62.5分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，37.5分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2、请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共62.5分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）请听录音中十组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What’s this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s this? B: It’s a duck. 2. Where is Liu Tao from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, I’m Sally. I’m from the UK. B: Nice to meet you, Sally. I’m Liu Tao. I’m from China. 3. What’s the boy’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to be my friend? I like playing football. B: Yes. I like football, too. My name is Tony. 4. Who is the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Lisa. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. Are you Ella? B: Morning! But I am not Ella. I am Emma. 5. What is the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Peter. C. Green. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. What’s your name? B: I’m Peter Brown. You can call me Peter. 6. Where is the cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the chair. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is my cap? Is it on my desk? B: No. Oh, it under the chair. 7. How many rabbits are there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look. They’re rabbits. B: How many rabbits are there? A: Let’s count. 1, 2, 3 ... 5. 8. What colour are the glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you see my glasses, Linda? They’re black. B: Look! They on your head 9. Who is the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s cousin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Who’s that woman? B: She is my aunt. She is my father’s sister. 10. What does the boy’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has short hair. B. He has long hair. C. He has brown hair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Does your brother have short hair? B: No, he has long hair. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听较长的对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What class are Peter and Meimei in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 12. Who is their English teacher? A. Ms Lee. B. Mr Gao. C. Mr Smith. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you Peter? B: Yes, I am. A: Nice to meet you. I’m Meimei. B: Nice to meet you too. Are you in Class 1, Grade 7? A: Yes, I am. What class are you in? B: I’m in Class one, too. So we are in the same class. A: That’s right. Who’s our class teacher? B: I think it’s Miss Lee. A: Yes, it’s Miss Lee. And who is our English teacher? B: Mr. Smith is our English teacher and he is from the US. 听较长的对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What activity does Lisa do with her grandma? A. They play sports. B. They go for walks. C. They paint pictures. 14. What is Lisa’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing the guitar. C. Walking. 15. Whose guitar is that? A. Lisa’s. B. Lisa’s sister’s. C. Lisa’s brother’s. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Lisa. What does your family like to do for fun? B: My grandma and I often walk in the park. She loves nature. A: Do you have a favorite place? B: Yes, we have a nice garden nearby. A: What about your sister? B: She loves playing ping pong and she has nice ping pong bats. A: Does she play a lot? B: Yes, she does. She often plays it after school. A: Do you play any instruments? B: No, but my brother plays the guitar. A: Is that guitar here? B: Yes, it’s my brother’s guitar. He practices every day. （三） 请听录音中一篇短文。短文后有小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. What does Paul’s grandpa do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer. 18. Where does Paul’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. On a farm. 19. What’s Paul’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing football. C. Swimming. 20. How old is Paul? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Paul. I have a big family. There are six people in my family, my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my mother, my sister and me. My grandpa is a farmer. He has a farm with many animals like 5 horses, 10 cows and some ducks. My grandma is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a nurse. She works with my father. My sister is 13 years old. She likes playing the guitar and reading books. I’m 12. I like playing football and swimming. We all love each other and have a happy family. 二、语音辨析（共5小题，计2.5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分发音与其他三个单词不同的选项。 21. A. map B. table C. black D. cat 22. A. music B. student C. pupil D. duck 23. A. mean B. each C. head D. teacher 24. A. her B. sister C. summer D. mother 25. A. loves B. walks C. plays D. means 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 map/mæp/；table/ˈteɪb(ə)l/；black/blæk/；cat/kæt/。根据音标可知，B选项a发/eɪ/，其余选项中的字母a发/æ/。故选B。 【22题详解】 music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；student/ˈstjuːd(ə)nt/；pupil/ˈpjuːp(ə)l/；duck/dʌk/。根据音标可知，D选项的u发音/ʌ/，其余选项中u发/juː/。故选D。 【23题详解】 mean/miːn/；each/iːtʃ/；head/hed/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/。根据音标可知，C选项的ea发音/e/，其余选项中ea发/iː/。故选C。 【24题详解】 her/hɜː/；sister/ˈsɪstə/；summer/ˈsʌmə/；mother/ˈmʌðə/。根据音标可知，A选项的er发/ɜː/，其余选项中er发/ə/。故选A。 【25题详解】 loves/lʌvz/；walks/wɔːks/；plays/pleɪz/；means/miːnz/。根据音标可知，B选项的s发/s/，其余选项中的字母s发/z/。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 读下面短文，从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项 Hello My name is Linda. I’m 11 years old. I live in Beijing ____26____ my parents. My family is small ____27____ happy. Tony is my good friend. He ____28____ from England, but he is in China now. He is also ____29____. He is really ____30____ and he often makes me laugh. He likes Chinese very much. He often ____31____ hard at it. I often help ____32____ with his Chinese homework. He loves sports and he can play ____33____ basketball very well. He ____34____ a sister and two brothers. His sister is quiet. His brothers love music. Look! The two violins are Tony’s ____35____. They can play the violin very well. 26. A. with B. in C. on D. at 27. A. and B. so C. but D. because 28. A. takes B. goes C. gets D. comes 29. A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve 30. A. shy B. quiet C. funny D. strict 31. A. does B. studies C. speaks D. plays 32. A. him B. her C. them D. it 33. A. the B. a C. an D. / 34. A. loves B. has C. likes D. takes 35. A. sister’s B. sisters’ C. brother’s D. brothers’ 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，介绍Linda及其朋友Tony的基本情况。 【26题详解】 句意：我和我的父母住在北京。 with和……一起；in在……里；on在……上；at在，常接小地点。根据“I live in Beijing … my parents”可知，这里要表达和父母一起居住。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我的家庭很小，但很幸福。 and和，表并列；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因。根据“My family is small … happy”可知，small和happy语义存在转折。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他来自英国，但他现在在中国。 takes拿 、取；goes去 ；gets得到；comes来 。根据“He … from England”可知，come from是固定短语，意为 “来自”。故选D 。 【29题详解】 句意：他也十一岁。 nine九；ten十；eleven十一；twelve十二。前文有“I’m 11 years old”与“He is also …”可知，他也十一岁。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他真的很有趣，而且他经常逗我笑。 shy害羞的；quiet安静的；funny有趣的，能让人发笑；strict严格的。根据“he often makes me laugh”可知，他的性格是有趣的。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢中文。他经常努力学习中文。 does做；studies学习；speaks说，常接语言；plays玩、打等。根据“He likes Chinese very much. He often … hard at it”可知，这里指努力学中文。故选B 。 【32题详解】 句意：我经常帮助他做语文作业。 him他；her她；them他们；it它。根据“I often help … with his Chinese homework”可知，Tony是男性，在句中作help的宾语。故选A 。 【33题详解】 句意：他喜欢运动，而且篮球打得很好。 the定冠词 ，常表特指；a不定冠词 ，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an不定冠词 ，用于元音音素开头单词前；/零冠词。根据“He loves sports and he can play … basketball very well”可知，球类运动前用零冠词。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他有一个姐姐和两个兄弟。 loves爱 、喜欢；has有；likes喜欢；takes拿、取等。根据“He … a sister and two brothers”可知，这里需要表达 拥有家庭成员。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：看！这两把小提琴是托尼的兄弟们的。 sister’s姐姐的，单数所有格；sisters’姐姐们的，复数所有格；brother’s哥哥的，单数所有格；brothers’哥哥们的，复数所有格。根据“His brothers love music. The two violins are Tony’s …”可知，小提琴是他兄弟们的。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Hello! My name is Helen. A desk, a chair and a bed are in my room. I can see my schoolbag on the desk. It is white. A pair of my shoes is under the chair. Hi! I am Emma. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is on my bed. What about the bicycle? It is green and it is next to my bed. Hi! I am Peter. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is yellow. One book, two rulers and three pencils are on the desk. I like to be tidy. 36. Where are Helen’s shoes? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. D. In her schoolbag. 37. What is in Emma’s room? A. B. C. D. 38. How many books are on Peter’s desk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen、Emma和Peter各自房间内的物品及摆放情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen 的描述中‘A pair of my shoes are under the chair’”可知，Helen的鞋子在椅子下面，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emma的描述中‘A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it’”可知，Emma的房间里有帽子，对应选项C的物品，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter的描述中‘One book, two rulers and three pencils are on the desk’”可知，Peter的书桌上有1本书，故选A。 B This is my grandparents’ farm. It’s a big farm. They have many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are brown. How many horses can you see? I can see three. Do they have cows? Yes, they do. Six black cows are behind the house and three black and white cows are in front of the house. They have ten rabbits, too. They are gray. Look! What are under the big tree? Oh, they are chickens. The chickens are yellow. What’s this? It’s a black dog. I like it. What else can you see on the farm? I can see apple trees, tomato and potato plants and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. Do you like it? 39. What colour are the horses? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow. 40 How many cows do my grandparents have? A. Twelve. B. Nine. C. Six. D. Three. 41. What are under the big tree? A Rabbits. B. Horses. C. Cows. D. Chickens. 42. What are not on the farm? A. Apple trees. B. Tomato plants. C. Banana trees. D. Flowers. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者爷爷奶奶的农场，描述了农场上各种动物的数量和颜色，以及农场上的其他植物和景物。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at the horses. They are brown.”可知，马是棕色的。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do they have cows? Yes, they do. Six black cows are behind the house and three black and white cows are in front of the house. ”可知，一共有9头奶牛。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ What are under the big tree? Oh, they are chickens.”可知，鸡在大树下。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see apple trees, tomato and potato plants and flowers.”可知，农场上没有香蕉树。故选C。 C My name is David and I’m ten years old. I’m from New York, the US. Now my parents and I live in Chengdu. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is nice to eat. I play the guitar in the school band. We have a pet bird at home. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She can speak both Chinese and English. Lily is my friend. She lives in Singapore. Her favourite sport is tennis. She often plays it after school. She likes Chinese food. Her favourite food is tomato and egg noodles. Would you like to be our friend? 43. Where does David live now? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Singapore. D. In China. 44. What does the underlined word (划线部分的单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The guitar. B. The school band. C. Mapo tofu. D. The tennis. 45. What is Lily’s favorite food? A. Hamburger. B. Hot pot. C. Beijing roast duck. D. Tomato and egg noodles. 46. What does the passage mainly (主要) talk about? A. Where are they from? B. Children’s favourite food. C. David and his friend Lily. D. Would you like to be our friend? 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大卫及其朋友莉莉的基本信息，包括居住地、爱好、喜爱的食物等。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is David…Now My parents and I live in Chengdu.”可知，成都属于中国，因此大卫现在住在中国。故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is nice to eat.”可知，我最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐，它很好吃，因此“It”指代前文的Mapo tofu。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily…Her favourite food is tomato and egg noodles.”可知，莉莉最喜欢的食物是西红柿鸡蛋面。故选D。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了大卫及其朋友莉莉的基本信息，C项符合。故选C。 D Li Jing is my good friend. She’s 12. She has a big family. This is her family photo. She likes it very much. She is a nice girl because she’s always ready to help others. These are Li Jing’s parents in the middle. Her dad is Li Wei. He’s 38. He is tall and handsome. He is a doctor. His favorite sport is basketball. Li Jing’s mum is Wu Mei. She’s 37. She’s a music teacher in a middle school. She’s beautiful and kind. She can play the erhu really well. She also likes gardening. She plants many flowers on the balcony (阳台). The girl with glasses is Li Jing’s sister, Li Hui. She’s 10. She’s a quiet girl. She really likes reading. And she can play the violin really well. Look at this little boy. He’s Li Jing’s brother, Li Lei. He’s a cute boy. He’s only 4. He’s always happy and he likes animals. He has a pet cat. All Li Jing’s family are nice to me. 47. What does Li Jing’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A music teacher. C. A gardener. D. A student. 48. How old is Li Lei? A. 4 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 38 years old. 49. What does Li Hui like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Playing the erhu. D. Keeping dogs. 50. Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A. Li Jing is 10 years old. B. Li Jing’s mother can play the violin. C. Li Wei’s favorite sport is basketball. D. Li Lei has a pet dog. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李静的家庭，具体介绍了每个家庭成员的外貌、爱好和特点，并表达了对家庭的热爱和珍惜。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She’s a music teacher in a middle school.”可知，李静的妈妈是一名音乐教师。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He’s Li Jing’s brother, Li Lei. He’s a cute boy. He’s only 4.”可知，李磊4岁。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She really likes reading.”可知，李慧喜欢读书。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her dad is Li Wei ... His favorite sport is basketball.”可知，李伟最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共37.5分） 五、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分） 根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 51. Before classes, students ________/gri:t/ the teachers. 【答案】greet 【解析】 【详解】句意：课前，学生问候老师。根据音标可知，此处填动词greet“打招呼，问候”；句子主语是students，时态是一般现在时，故动词用原形。故填greet。 52. We are from different ________ /'kʌntriz/, but we can understand each other. 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们来自不同的国家，但我们能够相互理解。根据音标可知，对应单词为countries，是country“国家”的复数形式，符合句意。故填countries。 53. —What does family m________ to you? —Love and warmth. 【答案】mean##ean 【解析】 【详解】句意：——家庭对你来说意味着什么？——爱与温暖。根据“—What does family...to you? —Love and warmth.”及首字母“m”可知，此处表示询问家庭“意味着”什么，“mean”表示“意味着、意思是”。问句中有助动词“does”，后面需用动词原形。故填mean。 54. Ella and Emma are twins so they look the s________. 【答案】same##ame 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ella和Emma是双胞胎，所以她们看起来一样。根据首字母及“twins”可知，她们看起来一样。same“相同的”，在句中作表语。故填same。 55. Your grandmother’s h________ is your grandfather. 【答案】(h)usband 【解析】 【详解】句意：你奶奶的丈夫是你的爷爷。根据“Your grandmother’s...is your grandfather”可知奶奶的丈夫是爷爷，husband“丈夫”，用名词单数。故填(h)usband。 56. The cap is too small for me. Can I see a ________ one? 【答案】bigger##larger 【解析】 【详解】句意：这顶帽子对我来说太小了。我能看看大一点的吗？根据“The cap is too small for me”可知这顶帽子太小了，想要看一个比这顶帽子大的，故此处用比较级bigger/larger“更大的”。故填bigger/larger。 57. How many ________ (绵羊) are there on your grandpa’s farm? 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爷爷的农场里有多少只绵羊？how many后接可数名词复数，而sheep的单复数形式相同，此处表示“绵羊”这一可数名词的复数概念，所以填sheep。故填sheep。 58. In my English book, ________ (单元) Two is about the family. 【答案】Unit 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的英语书里，第二单元是关于家庭的。根据汉语提示“单元”可知，其对应英文单词为“unit”，此处表示第二单元，用“Unit Two” 。故填Unit。 59. The weather is so good. Let’s go ________ (远足) together! 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气很好。我们一起去远足吧！go hiking“去远足”，固定搭配。故填hiking。 60. What else can you see in your ________ (叔叔的) bedroom? 【答案】uncle’s 【解析】 【详解】 句意：在你叔叔的卧室里，你还能看到什么？根据汉语提示“叔叔的”可知，此处应填写名词所有格形式，表示所属关系。“叔叔”对应的英文为uncle，其所有格形式为uncle’s。故填uncle’s。 六、语法填空（共10小题，计5分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Dear grandparents, How are you? We are in Jining now. Ella and I study in the same school. Ms Gao is our Chinese teacher. Her last name is Gao and her ____61____ (one) name is Hui. She is friendly to us. We also have two good friends, Helen and Peter. Both of ___62___ (they) like Chinese. Helen is ___63___ English girl. We often spend time ___64___ (play) tennis together. Helen has long hair and she ___65___ (like) blue. She has a blue bottle ___66___ a blue pencil case. What colour is her schoolbag? Of course, it’s blue, ___67___. Peter lives with his grandparents. They have a nice farm. There ___68___ (be) many plants and animals on the farm. They have six ducks, twelve rabbits, five baby chickens and two ___69___ (goose). I’m happy to have ___70___ (this) two friends. We are happy here. Miss you so much. Yours, Emma 【答案】61. first 62. them 63. an 64. playing 65. likes 66. and 67. too 68. are 69. geese 70. these 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Emma向祖父母介绍了自己的学习生活情况，包括老师、朋友以及朋友Peter的农场。 【61题详解】 句意：她姓高，名慧。first name“名”，是固定搭配。故填first。 【62题详解】 句意：他们俩都喜欢中文。介词“of”后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，them符合。故填them。 【63题详解】 句意：海伦是一个英国女孩。此处表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 【64题详解】 句意：我们经常一起花时间打网球。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故填playing。 【65题详解】 句意：海伦留着长发，她喜欢蓝色。句子时态是一般现在时，主语为“she”，谓语用三单形式likes。故填likes。 【66题详解】 句意：她有一个蓝色的瓶子和一个蓝色的铅笔盒。空格前后“a blue bottle”和“a blue pencil case”是并列关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。 【67题详解】 句意：当然，它也是蓝色的。此处承接前文“喜欢蓝色、蓝色瓶子、蓝色铅笔盒”，表示“书包也为蓝色”，“too”用于肯定句末尾表“也”。故填too。 【68题详解】 句意：农场上有许多植物和动物。句子时态是一般现在时，there be句型遵循“就近原则”，根据“many plants”可知，此处用are。故填are。 【69题详解】 句意：他们有六只鸭子、十二只兔子、五只小鸡和两只鹅。根据“two”可知，此处用复数形式geese。故填geese。 【70题详解】 句意：我很高兴有这两个朋友。“friends”是复数，此处用these。故填these。 七、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分） 请阅读下面对话，从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Alice, look at the photo on the wall. ____71____ B: She is my cousin, Jenny Green. A: What about this woman next to Jenny? ____72____ B: No, she isn’t. She is Jenny’s aunt. The woman in red is her mother. A: ____73____ Is the man in black Jenny’s father? B: Yes. He is my uncle. A: ____74____ B: It’s a green cup. Jenny gave it to him on his birthday. A: What a kind girl! Can I have Jenny’s telephone number? ____75____ B: Of course. Her telephone number is 028-5568. A. Oh, I see. B. Do you know her? C. What colour is the cup? D. Is she Jenny’s mother? E. What is that in his hand? F. I want to make friends with her. G. Who’s the girl in a white dress? 【答案】71. G 72. D 73. A 74. E 75. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了照片中的人物以及想与Jenny交朋友的情况。 【71题详解】 根据“She is my cousin, Jenny Green.”可知，此处询问这个女孩是谁，选项G“那个穿白裙子的女孩是谁？”符合语境，故选G。 【72题详解】 根据“No, she isn’t.”可知，这是以is开头的一般疑问句，选项D“她是Jenny的妈妈吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【73题详解】 根据“She is Jenny’s aunt. The woman in red is her mother.”可知，此处应是进行回应，选项A“哦，我知道了。”符合语境，故选A。 【74题详解】 根据“It’s a green cup.”可知，此处询问某物是什么，选项E“他手里拿的是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“Can I have Jenny’s telephone number?”可知，此处应讲述想要Jenny电话号码的原因，选项F“我想和她交朋友。”符合语境， 故选F。 八、完成句子（共5小题，计7.5分） 请仔细观察图片，根据所给的问题或者答语补全对话。 76. —________________? —I have a bottle. 77. —Where is this boy from? —________________ 78. —________________? —They’re Li Hua’s. 79. —________________? —They’re rabbits. 80. —Does this girl play the violin? —________________.（答语不超过三个词） 【答案】76. What do you have in your schoolbag 77. He is from the UK 78. Whose hats are these 79. What are these 80. No, she doesn’t 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和答语可知，此句应表达为：你书包里有什么？询问有什么物品：what do you have...；在书包里：in your schoolbag 。此处是一般现在时，主语是“you”，借助助动词“do”构成特殊疑问句，谓语动词用原形“have”。故填What do you have in your schoolbag。 【77题详解】 根据图片和问句可知，此句应表达为：他来自英国。来自：be from；英国：the UK。此处是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”。故填He is from the UK。 【78题详解】 根据图片和答语可知，此句应表达为：这些是谁的帽子？谁的：whose；帽子：hats；这些是：these are ，在疑问句中“are”要提前。此处是一般现在时，用“Whose hats are these”来询问物品所属。故填Whose hats are these。 【79题详解】 根据图片和答语可知，此句应表达为：这些是什么？什么：what；这些：these；是：are。此处是一般现在时，主语“these”是复数，be动词用“are”，构成特殊疑问句“What are these?”来询问物品是什么。故填What are these? 【80题详解】 根据图片和问句可知，此句应表达为：不，她不拉小提琴。这是一个以“Does”开头的一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语“this girl”在答语中用“she”指代，否定回答用“No, she doesn’t.”。故填No, she doesn’t。 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 81. 假如你是来自阳光中学的李华，学校英语公众号正在举办主题为“Star of the Week”活动，寻找新生中的闪亮的你。请你撰写一篇英文短文投稿，让更多同学认识你。 参考词汇：Sunshine Middle School 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello everyone! Let me tell you about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about myself. My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old and I live in China. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I enjoy playing tennis in my free time because it’s really exciting. My favorite color is blue, and I think it looks so nice. What’s more, I love Mapo Tofu very much. It’s delicious and I always feel happy when I eat it. There are 6 people in my happy family—my parents, my grandparents, my little sister and me. My father is tall and handsome, and he loves playing tennis. My mother is beautiful and kind, and she enjoys playing Chinese chess. I hope we can be good friends! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接开头，介绍基础信息（姓名、年龄、居住地、学校）； 第二步、介绍个人喜好（颜色、食物、爱好）； 第三步、介绍家庭情况并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in free time在业余时间 ②play tennis打网球 ③play Chinese chess下中国象棋 [高分句型] I enjoy playing tennis in my free time because it’s really exciting. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $