精品解析：山东省济南育英教育集团2025-2026学年上学期八年级11月月考英语试题

济南育英教育集团八年级11月月考英语试题 2025.11 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. They want two apples for fruit salad. B. They want two pears for fruit salad. C They want two bananas for fruit salad. 2. A. She wants to have some milk tea. B. She wants to have some milk shake. C. She wants to have some orange juice. 3. A. They need two cups of honey for the fruit salad. B. They need two cups of yogurt for the fruit salad. C. They need two cups of yogurt for the vegetable salad. 4. A. Many people eat pancakes for breakfast. B. Many people eat noodles for breakfast. C. Many people eat pancakes for dinner. 5. A. Please tell me how to use the blender. B. Please tell me how to do with the mixture. C. Please tell me how to use the oven. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father. 7. How long did the woman spend cooking the dinner? A. The whole day. B. A few hours. C. Only half an hour. 8. What should Lucy put into the salad? A. Salt. B. Butter. C. Sugar. 9. How many kinds of ingredients do they need to make fruit salad? A. One. B. Two: C. Three. 10. What can Peter make? A. Hamburgers. B. Pancakes. C. Pumpkin pies. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. How is the weather? A. It’s warm. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s hot. 12. What would Steven like to do? A. He’d like to have a drink. B. He’d like to have a rest. C. He’d like to eat a banana. 13. Does Susan know what a banana milk shake is? A. Yes she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Maybe she knows. 14. What does Steven think the banana milk shake is like? A. He thinks it is like a kind of juice. B. He thinks it is like a kind of milk. C. He thinks it is like a kind of sandwiches. 15. Will Steven make a banana milk shake with Susan? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. When did Laura decide to make dinner for her mom? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. This Sunday 17. What did Laura start with? A. Fruit salad. B. Vegetable salad. C. Tomato and egg soup. 18. How many tomatoes did Laura need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What did Laura do after she poured the eggs into the pot? A. She put some oil into the pot. B. She poured two bowls of water. C. She added two spoons of salt. 20. How did Laura feel? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A My aunt is good at cooking. She can cook delicious dishes, noodles and snacks (小吃). Among those snacks she cooks, a kind of snacks called Maibing is my favorite. I have eaten her Maibing since I was a little girl. Last time I paid a visit to her and asked her to teach me how to make Maibing. Step One: Cut pork into thin pieces and cut the dried vegetables into small pieces. Then add a little sugar. At last, add an egg, a little salt, some water to the wheat flour and mix them thoroughly (完全地) with chopsticks. Make sure you add the water slowly. Step Two: When time is up, slightly and carefully press the flour into a circle. I think it’s not easy, especially for a beginner. After you’ve done with it, it looks like a big ball. Step Three: The following step is to bake Maibing. There are several different cookers which can be used for baking Maibing. As for home-made (自制的) Maibing, you can buy a small electric baking pan. Maibing is a very popular local snack. I want to make it by myself sometime, following the above steps. My aunt’s Maibing is always more delicious than the one bought from the shops because she makes Maibing specially for us. 1. Who often made Maibing for the writer? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her aunt. D. Her uncle. 2. What can’t you find in Maibing? A. Vegetables. B. Sugar. C. Pork. D. Beef. 3. What does the underlined word “beginner” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 博主 B. 新手 C. 行家 D. 看客 4. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? ①Bake Maibing. ②Put some sugar. ③Cut pork into pieces. ④Make the flour like a ball. A. ③②④① B. ③①②④ C. ④②③① D. ④①③② 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. A Good Cook—My Aunt C. How to Make Maibing D. How to Make Delicious Food 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了麦饼的制作过程。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My aunt is good at cooking. She can cook delicious dishes, noodles and snacks (小吃). Among those snacks she cooks, a kind of snacks called Maibing is my favorite.”可知，作者的阿姨经常给作者做麦饼。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cut pork into thin pieces and cut the dried vegetables into small pieces. Then add a little sugar. At last, add an egg, a little salt, some water to the wheat flour and mix them thoroughly (完全地) with chopsticks. Make sure you add the water slowly.”可知，麦饼里有蔬菜、糖和猪肉，没有牛肉。故选D。 【3题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When time is up, slightly and carefully press the flour into a circle. I think it’s not easy, especially for a beginner.”可知，对初学者来说把面粉压成一个圆是不容易的，因此划线单词的意思是“新手”。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cut pork into thin pieces”；“Then add a little sugar.”；“After you’ve done with it, it looks like a big ball.”以及“The following step is to bake Maibing.”可知，先将猪肉切块，再放点糖，再把面粉做成球状，最后烘烤麦饼。因此正确的顺序是③②④①。故选A。 【5题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了麦饼的制作过程。因此文章的最佳标题是“如何制作麦饼”。故选C。 B Do you sometimes help your parents cook in your free time? Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. However scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work in cooking, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think attentively (专心地). At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking for themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients, and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it’s good for them to get life experience. Cooking makes children confident (自信的). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So cooking is well worth (值得) learning. Cooking teaches children about cultures. Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of foods, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional food cultures by cooking. 6. How does the writer start writing this passage? A. By asking a question. B. By showing a fact. C. By using an example. D. By listing numbers. 7. Who thinks that cooking is good for children? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Scientists. 8. How many benefits (益处) does cooking have in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. Cooking is the best way to make children think attentively. B. Children can grow tall and strong by cooking. C. Cooking is good for children to get life experience. D. Cooking can help children buy food cheaply. 10. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Cooking is a necessary skill for children. B. Cooking is a way to make a living. C. Cooking is a kind of sports. D. Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了让孩子参与烹饪的益处，包括提升智力、培养专注力、增强自信、获得生活经验以及了解不同文化。科学家认为简单的烹饪活动对儿童成长很有帮助。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。文章开头以“Do you sometimes help your parents cook in your free time?”这一问题开篇，引出后续关于“孩子做饭”的讨论。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work in cooking,”可知，科学家认为烹饪对孩子有益。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。文章通过四个明确的小标题阐述烹饪的益处，分别是：①Cooking makes children smart. ②Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. ③Cooking makes children confident. ④Cooking teaches children about cultures. 故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So it’s good for them to get life experience.”可知，烹饪有助于孩子获得生活经验。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。本文探讨了让孩子参与烹饪益处，包括提升智力、培养专注力、增强自信、获得生活经验以及了解不同文化。科学家认为简单的烹饪活动对儿童成长很有帮助，选项A符合主旨。故选A。 C This guy, in his own words, describes his gastronomic (美食的) adventures in school as “a really bad cooking show”. But it’s only bad in the sense of media production. His meals, however, are on a completely different level if we’re talking about school lunches. So what comes to mind if you think about school lunches? A plain sandwich and a can of juice, maybe? Perhaps carbs, vegetables, fruit, and drinks? All are acceptable, but this student and a group of his friends will captivate anyone who passes by their table during lunchtime. Danny’s dream is to become a cook. He is able to cook a delicious omelet in a cup. He is able to cook pizza, to make ice cream, and even butter by himself. There are some videos of Danny making delicious food on TikTok. In his lemonade video, someone commented (评论) that Danny could make lemonade by just juicing a lemon and simply adding sugar. Danny coolly replied that would make “mild lemonade”, and added, “I only make gourmet food.” Although he doesn’t post much, he has already had over 170,000 followers on his TikTok and an accumulated like (累计点赞) of 7.4 million. I for sure will be looking out for more of Danny’s creative cooking in the future. I just know that his college friends would be fighting over who gets to sit next to him during their lunch breaks. 11. What do we know from the first paragraph? A. Danny is a famous teacher in a middle school B. The school is holding a cooking show. C. Danny likes taking part in all kinds of gastronomic adventures. D. Danny’s meals made by himself are more delicious than school meals. 12. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “captivate” in Chinese. A. 迷住 B. 拒绝 C. 驱赶 D. 号召 13. What does Danny want to be when he grows up? A. A cook. B. A video maker. C. A pizza store owner. D. An ice cream store owner. 14. What can we infer from the fifth paragraph? A. Danny made some comments about his videos. B. Danny is interested in making “mild lemonade”. C. Danny is confident about his cooking skills. D. It’s a good idea for Danny to make lemonade by juicing a lemon and adding sugar. 15. What does the writer think of Danny’s cooking? A. It’s difficult to copy. B. It’s traditional. C. It’s common. D. It’s creative. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生Danny在校园里进行创意美食制作，其自制餐食十分出色，在社交平台上也获得了大量关注的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“His meals, however, are on a completely different level if we’re talking about school lunches.”可知，Danny自制的餐食与学校午餐相比水平截然不同，即他做的饭比学校的饭菜更美味。故选D。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。结合前文对学校午餐的普通描述以及转折后“this student and a group of his friends will captivate anyone who passes by their table during lunchtime”可知，Danny的餐食应能吸引路过的人，由此可推测captivate意为“迷住”。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Danny’s dream is to become a cook.”可知，Danny长大后想成为一名厨师。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中Danny对网友评论的回应“that would make ‘mild lemonade’”以及“I only make gourmet food.”可知，他认为这顶多只能做出“淡柠檬水”，而自己只做美食，体现出他对自己烹饪技巧很有信心。故选C。 【15题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段中“I for sure will be looking out for more of Danny’s creative cooking in the future.”可知，作者认为Danny的烹饪很有创意。故选D。 D A new study has shown how the color of a bowl can influence the taste of the food it holds. Although it is hard to say what a picky eater is like, the type may include people who have a limited diet, who have strong likes or dislikes for some food, who require food to be prepared in a special way or who aren’t willing to accept new food. According to this new study, food was put into two groups in red, blue, or white bowls. While the color made no difference in taste for non-picky eaters, the picky eaters reported changes in their taste senses based on the color of the bowl being used. Food in red and blue bowls was thought to have more salt than that in white bowls, while food in red bowls was less pleasant than that in the other bowls. “This finding can be useful for those who want to try more kinds of foods,” says Lorenzo Stafford, a psychologist from the University of Portsmouth in the UK. For example, if you want to encourage a picky eater to try some bitter vegetables, you can try to put them on a pink plate or in a yellow bowl, because this can give him or her a sweet feeling.” At first it may seem strange that a bowl color can influence the taste of food, but the research before has shown how light and music can influence eating habits. All of our senses are connected, including taste. “This new study can help in treating food neophobia—the unwillingness to try new food.” the team of the study says, and further studies will be needed to find out more relationships between colors and foods. “Through further studies, maybe we can decide ways to help actively influence a person’s diet, and as a result, his health in mind and body.” says Stafford. 16. According to the passage, who is a picky eater? ·Tom likes hamburgers very much. ·Lucy is able to accept new food happily. ·Sigmund usually has three meals a day. ·Mary doesn’t care how vegetables are cooked. A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Mary. D. Sigmund. 17. According to the new study, which of the following is TRUE? A. All the colors made no difference in taste to picky eaters. B. Food in red bowls seems to be saltier than that in blue bowls. C. Food in red bowls seems less pleasant than that in white bowls. D. Putting sweet vegetables on a pink plate may give a bitter feeling. 18. According to the passage, why can a bowl color influence the taste of food? A. It doesn’t tell us. B. Because people like colorful bowls. C. Because light and music can influence eating habits D. Because all of our senses are connected, including taste. 19. What does the underlined word “neophobia” mean in Chinese? A. 美食综合症 B. 消化不良 C. 新奇恐惧症 D. 暴饮暴食 20. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why some people are picky eaters. B. To show how the color of a bowl can influence the taste of food. C. To discuss the differences in eating habits between picky eaters and non-picky eaters. D. To introduce various ways to make food more delicious. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项新研究发现碗的颜色会影响食物的味道，尤其对挑食者影响显著，并介绍了该研究的意义及未来研究方向。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中“the type may include people who have a limited diet, who have strong likes or dislikes for some food…”可知，挑食者包括对某些食物有强烈喜好或厌恶的人，Tom非常喜欢汉堡包，符合这一特征。故选A。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Food in red and blue bowls was thought to have more salt than that in white bowls, while food in red bowls was less pleasant than that in the other bowls.”可知，红色碗里的食物似乎比白色碗里的更让人不愉快。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of our senses are connected, including taste.”可知，碗的颜色能影响食物味道是因为我们所有的感官都是相互联系的，包括味觉。故选D。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据破折号后“the unwillingness to try new food”的解释可知，neophobia指的是对新事物的恐惧，即新奇恐惧症。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“A new study has shown how the color of a bowl can influence the taste of the food it holds.”以及全文围绕该研究展开的内容可知，本文核心是说明碗的颜色如何影响食物的味道。故选B。 第二节 阅读七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Jianbing is a famous Chinese street snack. But now its name goes outside China. ____21____ Brian-Goldberg is the founder (创办者) of Mr. Bing. Reuben Shorser is the founder of another jianbing company (公司). ____22____ After going back to New York, they both started their own jianbing businesses. “____23____” said the manager (经理) of Mr. Bing happily. The company sells hundreds of jianbing every day. Sometimes people queue (排队) for over half an hour for a jianbing. ____24____ To make jianbing taste the same as it does in China, Mr. Bing invited Chinese jianbing makers to teach the company’s workers in New York. In China, the price of jianbing is less than $1 a piece. ____25____ Many Americans love this Chinese street snack. They post pictures of it online to show how much they like it. A. Why is it so famous? B. In New York, it can go for as much as $15. C. For example, it’s now very welcome in New York. D. Most of these customers are office workers and Chinese students. E. They both fell in love with jianbing while studying Chinese in Beijing. F. New Yorkers love jianbing so much that we sell more than we thought! G. People all over the world have heard of jianbing through TV shows. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. F 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名街头小吃煎饼走出中国，在纽约受到欢迎的情况以及相关企业的经营状况。 【21题详解】 根据“Jianbing is a famous Chinese street snack. But now its name goes outside China.”可知，短文开篇提到煎饼是中国著名的街头小吃，如今已走向世界，接下来举了布莱恩·戈德堡和鲁本·肖泽在纽约做煎饼生意的例子，所以此空应是引出煎饼在国外受欢迎的具体地点的句子。选项C“例如，它现在在纽约非常受欢迎。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Brian Goldberg is the founder of Mr. Bing. Reuben Shorser is the founder of another jianbing company. ”以及“After going back to New York, they both started their own jianbing businesses.”可知，前文介绍了两位煎饼公司的创始人，后文提到他们回到纽约后都开始了自己的煎饼生意，中间应衔接他们与煎饼产生联系的原因。选项E“他们在北京学习中文时都爱上了煎饼。”说明了两人从事煎饼生意的缘由，符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“said the manager of Mr. Bing happily. The company sells hundreds of jianbing every day. Sometimes people queue for over half an hour for a jianbing.”及后文提到该公司每天能卖出数百个煎饼，有时人们要排队半小时以上，可知此处经理的话应与煎饼销量好相关。选项F“纽约人非常喜欢煎饼，我们的销量超出了预期！”体现了销量可观的特点，符合语境。故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“Sometimes people queue for over half an hour for a jianbing.”可知，前文提到人们会排队购买煎饼，接下来应说明这些排队的顾客群体。选项D“这些顾客大多是上班族和中国学生。”明确了顾客身份，符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“In China, the price of jianbing is less than $1 a piece.”可知，前文对比了中国煎饼的价格，此空应是说明纽约煎饼的价格情况。选项B“在纽约，它的价格高达15美元一个。”形成了价格对比，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 35分） 第一节 补全对话（5分） Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. ____26____ Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. ____27____ Anna: ____28____ Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. Then, add tomatoes and onion and cook for another 20 minutes. Anna: ____29____ Sam: Yes. ____30____ Anna: Great! Thank you. I can’t wait to eat it! 26. A. What about you? B. Can you tell me how to make it? C. Would you mind it? D. I like Russian soup. 27. A. Then, cut up the vegetables. B. Do we need a big pot? C. What do you think of them? D. How much water do we need? 28. A. Do we need to wash them? B. What’s next? C. Are these enough? D. Let’s taste it first. 29. A. Can you repeat that? B. Do we need anything more? C. How is it? D. How long will it take? 30. A. Don’t forget to add some salt. B. I’ll buy it. C. It will take two hours to cook. D. Let’s ask someone else to help cook. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna和Sam关于制作罗宋汤的对话，Sam逐步指导Anna准备食材和烹饪步骤。 【26题详解】 根据“Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion”可知，此处应是询问对方如何制作罗宋汤。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“First, buy some beef, one cabbage, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion.”可知，此处应是介绍第二个步骤。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.”可知，此处是询问接下来的步骤是什么。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Then, add tomatoes and onion and cook for another 20 minutes.”及“Yes.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否还有其它需要做的事情。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Yes.”及“Great! Thank you. I can’t wait to eat it!”可知，此处应是介绍最后的步骤。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案 2023 was the Year of the Rabbit. Children felt very surprised and couldn’t believe their eyes when they ____31____ Liu Ping make a lifelike rabbit in just one minute. Liu Ping was a(n) ____32____ from Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. She ____33____ blowing sugar figures (糖人) fifteen years ago. She understood the children’s feelings because she was also full of ____34____ when she saw her grandfather do the same thing. At that time, she thought her grandfather was like a(n) ____35____. She showed her interest and ____36____ in making sugar figures at an early age. Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was only six years old. After she finished high school, her family decided to ____37____ their hometown—Hegang. They moved to Harbin to have a ____38____ life. Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory, but she ____39____ had the dream of doing magic like him. ____40____, the grandfather agreed to take her on as his student. She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three ____41____ in Harbin. People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there. “As far as I know, lots of people don’t want to do this job. Few people are good at blowing sugar figures,” she said. “It’s really difficult to make something new and popular in such traditional art. ____42____ I’ll never stop and I must keep trying.” Every month, Liu Ping and other folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach ____43____ about the art. She said, “We are ____44____ to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art. For me, making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory. It also brings me great ____45____. It’s my duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art.” 31. A. heard B. watched C. hoped D. believed 32. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. artist 33. A. missed B. minded C. stood D. started. 34. A. surprise B. worry C. luck D. peace 35. A. astronaut B. superhero C. magician D. musician 36. A. hobby B. talent C. mistake D. plan 37. A. reach B. build C. leave D. visit 38. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. busier 39. A. still B. ever C. never D. hardly 40. A. First B. Next C. Then D. At last 41. A. banks B. schools C. stores D. parks 42. A. So B. But C. Or D. Because 43. A. reporters B. performers C. cooks D. students 44. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. serious 45. A. sadness B. disappointment C. darkness D. happiness 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了民间艺人刘平学习吹糖人技艺的经历、创业过程以及她为传承这一传统民间艺术所做的努力。 【31题详解】 句意：当孩子们看到刘平仅用一分钟就做出一个栩栩如生的兔子时，他们感到非常惊讶，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 heard听见；watched观看；hoped希望；believed相信。根据“make a lifelike rabbit”这一刘平的具体动作以及“couldn’t believe their eyes”所体现的孩子们的视觉冲击可知，孩子们是亲眼看到了刘平做兔子的过程，此处强调视觉体验，与eyes相呼应。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：刘平是来自黑龙江省哈尔滨市的一名艺人。 doctor医生；teacher教师；worker工人；artist艺人。根据“blowing sugar figures”“the folk art”等内容，可知刘平从事的是吹糖人这一民间艺术工作，因此她的身份是艺人。故选D。 33题详解】 句意：十五年前，她开始从事吹糖人工作。 missed错过、思念；minded介意；stood站立、忍受；started开始。根据“fifteen years ago”以及后文“spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three stores”她学习和传承技艺的内容可知，此处是说她十五年前开启了吹糖人这份事业，强调动作的起始。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：她理解孩子们的感受，因为当她看到祖父做同样的事情时，她也充满了惊讶。 surprise惊讶；worry担心；luck运气；peace平静。根据前文“Children felt very surprised”以及刘平“understood the children’s feelings”可知，她当时有和孩子们一样的情绪，即看到吹糖人时的惊讶。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：那时，她认为祖父就像一个魔术师。 astronaut宇航员；superhero超级英雄；magician魔术师；musician音乐家。根据后文刘平“had the dream of doing magic like him”可知，刘平觉得祖父的吹糖人技艺像变魔术一样神奇，所以将他比作魔术师。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：她很小的时候就对吹糖人表现出了兴趣和天赋。 hobby爱好；talent天赋；mistake错误；plan计划。根据“Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup when she was only six years old”这一具体事例可知，刘平六岁就能用糖浆做出简单造型，这体现了她在吹糖人方面的天赋，talent“天赋”与前文的interest并列，符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：高中毕业后，她的家人决定离开家乡——鹤岗。 reach到达；build建造；leave离开；visit拜访。根据后文“They moved to Harbin”这一家庭的行动可知，他们搬到了哈尔滨，所以前文是说离开原来的家乡鹤岗。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他们搬到哈尔滨是为了过上更好的生活。 worse更差的；better更好的；cheaper更便宜的；busier更忙的。根据“moved to Harbin”这一家庭搬迁的行为，以及人们通常为追求更优质生活而搬迁的常理可知，搬家的目的是过更好的生活，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：祖父希望她能在工厂找一份好工作，但她仍然怀揣着和祖父一样变“魔术”的梦想。 still仍然；ever曾经；never从不；hardly几乎不。根据前文“She showed her interest and talent in making sugar figures at an early age”以及此处的“but”转折可知，尽管祖父期望她“get a good job in a factory”，但她的梦想一直没有改变，仍然存在。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：最后，祖父同意收她为徒。 First首先；Next接下来；Then然后；At last最后。根据前文“Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory, but she still had the dream”所体现的祖父与刘平的期望差异，此处说明经过一番权衡后，最终出现了祖父同意收徒的结果，体现过程的终结。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：她花了三年时间学习这项民间艺术，后来在哈尔滨开了三家店。 banks银行；schools学校；stores商店；parks公园。根据后文“People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there”中“buy”这一行为可知，人们可以在那里购买糖人，所以此处指的是售卖糖人的商店。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：在这样的传统艺术中做出新颖又受欢迎的作品确实很难，但我绝不会停止，我必须继续努力。 So所以；But但是；Or或者；Because因为。根据前文“It’s really difficult to make something new and popular in such traditional art”的困难描述，与后文“I’ll never stop and I must keep trying”的坚持态度，可知前后内容存在明显转折关系，需用转折连词连接。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：每个月，刘平和其他民间艺人都会前往哈尔滨的学校，教学生们这项艺术。 reporters记者；performers表演者；cooks厨师；students学生。根据“visit schools”这一地点信息可知，前往学校的教授对象必然是在校的学生。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：得知越来越多的孩子喜欢这种民间艺术，我们感到很高兴。 angry生气的；sad难过的；happy开心的；serious严肃的。根据前文刘平致力于“teach students about the art”传承民间艺术，以及后文她提到吹糖人“brings me great happiness”可知，孩子们对这项艺术的喜爱是符合她期望的事，因此她会感到高兴。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：它还带给我极大的快乐。 sadness悲伤；disappointment失望；darkness黑暗；happiness快乐。根据“We are happy to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art”以及她坚持传承吹糖人技艺的内容可知，这项技艺让她感受到了积极的情感，与前文的happy相呼应，说明吹糖人给她带来的是快乐。故选D。 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, I learned how to make a dish—baked potato pancakes. To make the potato pancakes, I ____46____ (cut) up some potatoes. After that, I boiled them until they became soft. Then, I mashed some potatoes with a fork. I also mixed them with a cup of ____47____ (flour) and some water. I added two teaspoons of pepper first, but I didn’t think it was enough. So I added another teaspoon of pepper to make them more flavourful (味道丰富的). Next, I ____48____ (heat) the oil in a pan. I ____49____ (bake) the potato pancakes on both sides until they turned golden brown. While the pancakes were baking, I prepared ____50____ bowl of simple salad. I washed some fresh carrots and tomatoes. Then, I cut them up ____51____ put them in the bowl. When the pancakes were ready, I tasted them. They were crispy (酥脆的) on the outside and soft on the inside. To make the pancakes taste more delicious, I added a little ____52____ (much) salt. ____53____ (final) the potato pancakes were really delicious. All in all, cooking is a lot of fun. Cooking for family is a good way ____54____ (show) our love. I enjoy ____55____ (make) dishes and I want to make some other dishes in the future! 【答案】46. cut 47. flour 48. heated 49. baked 50. a 51. and 52. more 53. Finally 54. to show 55. making 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称视角，详细记录了制作烤土豆饼的全过程，从食材处理、烹饪操作到最终品尝，展现了烹饪的乐趣以及为家人做饭传递爱意的意义。 【46题详解】 句意：为了做土豆饼，我切了一些土豆。根据“Today, I learned how to make a dish—baked potato pancakes.”可知，短文整体叙述的是过去发生的烹饪经历，时态为一般过去时，cut的过去式与原形一致。故填cut。 【47题详解】 句意：我还把它们和一杯面粉以及一些水混合在一起。根据“I also mixed them with a cup of…and some water.”可知，此处flour是名词，意为“面粉”，属于不可数名词，前面有a cup of修饰，无需变形，直接用原形即可。故填flour。 【48题详解】 句意：接下来，我在平底锅里加热了油。根据“Next, I…the oil in a pan.”可知，前文制作步骤均使用一般过去时 (如mixed)，此处“加热油”是衔接的烹饪动作，时态需保持一致，heat的过去式为heated。故填heated。 【49题详解】 句意：我把土豆饼两面都烤到变成金黄色。根据“I…the potato pancakes on both sides until they turned golden brown.”可知，前一句“heated the oil”为过去时，此句“烤土豆饼”是加热油后的后续动作，时态需统一为一般过去时，bake的过去式为baked。故填baked。 【50题详解】 句意：在烤土豆饼的时候，我准备了一碗简单的沙拉。根据“While the pancakes were baking, I prepared…bowl of simple salad.”可知，此处需填修饰bowl的限定词，“一碗沙拉”a bowl of salad，bowl以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：我洗了一些新鲜的胡萝卜和西红柿，然后把它们切碎并放进碗里。根据“I washed some fresh carrots and tomatoes. Then, I cut them up…put them in the bowl.”可知，cut them up和put them in the bowl是处理沙拉食材的两个连续动作，存在顺承关系，需用并列连词and连接，故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：为了让土豆饼更好吃，我又加了一点盐。根据“To make the pancakes taste more delicious, I added a little…salt.”可知，前文提到加胡椒粉时“觉得不够”，此处“让味道更好”暗示需“比之前更多的盐”，暗含比较关系，a little后接比较级，much的比较级为more，故填more。 【53题详解】 句意：最后，这些土豆饼真的很美味。根据“…the potato pancakes were really delicious.”可知，此处需填修饰整个句子的副词，用于总结烹饪结果，形容词final的副词形式为finally，句首首字母大写，故填Finally。 【54题详解】 句意：为家人做饭是表达我们爱意的好方法。根据“Cooking for family is a good way…our love.”可知，此处考查a way to do sth“一种做某事的方式”句型，不定式作后置定语修饰way，表示“做某事的方法”。故填to show。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢做菜，将来我还想做一些其他的菜。根据“I enjoy… dishes and I want to make some other dishes in the future!”可知，此处考查enjoy doing sth，意为“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后需接动词的动名词形式，make的动名词为making，故填making。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用 （10分） 请根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: —What should we do with the carrots? B: —_____________________________. 57. A: —How much milk do we need? B: —_____________________________. 58. A: —What’s next? B: —_____________________________. 59. A: —_____________________________? B: —First, we should wash the fish… 60. A: —Happy birthday, Amy! I bought you your favorite cake. B: —_____________________________! 【答案】56. We should cut the carrots into small pieces 57. We need half a cup of milk 58. Mix the eggs in the bowl 59. How do we make steamed fish 60. How delicious the cake is/What a delicious cake it is 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片及问句“What should we do with the carrots?”可知，此处应表达“我们应该把胡萝卜切成小块”。We作主语；should cut“应该切”；the carrots“胡萝卜”；into small pieces“切成小块”。故填We should cut the carrots into small pieces。 【57题详解】 根据图片及问句“How much milk do we need?”可知，此处应说明“我们需要半杯牛奶”。We作主语；need“需要”；half a cup of milk“半杯牛奶”。故填We need half a cup of milk。 【58题详解】 根据图片及问句“What's next?” 可知，此处应表达“把碗里的鸡蛋搅拌均匀”。Mix“搅拌”；the eggs“鸡蛋”；in the bowl“在碗里”。故填Mix the eggs in the bowl。 【59题详解】 根据答句“First, we should wash the fish…”及图片可知，问句应询问“我们怎么做清蒸鱼？”。How“怎样”；do we make“我们制作”；steamed fish“清蒸鱼”。故填How do we make steamed fish。 【60题详解】 根据图片及上句“Happy birthday, Amy! I bought you your favorite cake.”可知，此处应表达对蛋糕的赞叹，比如“这个蛋糕真美味啊！”。How delicious“多么美味”；the cake is“这个蛋糕是”或What a delicious cake“多么美味的蛋糕啊”；it is“它是”。故填How delicious the cake is/What a delicious cake it is。 第二节 作文（25分） 61. 假如你是Lin Peng，你的笔友Emma一直对底蕴深厚的中国美食文化充满好奇。请你给她回复一封电子邮件，向她详细介绍一道你最喜爱的中国传统美食，分享其做法与简单介绍你钟情于它的原因，并热情邀请对方来中国品尝各类特色美食。 要求：词数100-120词之间，请包含所有要点并适当发挥。 Dear Emma, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Peng 【答案】 例文： Dear Emma, I’m glad to know you’re interested in Chinese food! My favorite dish is Mapo Tofu. Let me tell you how to make it: cut soft tofu into small cubes, fry beef pieces until they smell good. Then add some hot oil, pepper and some sauce, and cook the tofu with them for a while. Finally, put some green onions on top. I love it because it tastes delicious, and it’s my mom’s weekend dish. I hope you can come to China soon. I’ll take you to try many delicious foods like Peking Duck. You’ll like them! Yours, Lin Peng 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕中国美食展开，介绍了最爱菜品麻婆豆腐。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇回应对方对中国美食的兴趣，点明自己最爱的菜品是麻婆豆腐； 第二步，详细介绍麻婆豆腐的制作步骤，依次说明切豆腐、炒牛肉、加调料炖煮、点缀葱花的操作； 第三步，阐述喜爱这道菜的原因——味道鲜美且是妈妈的周末拿手菜，最后发出邀请，希望对方来中国品尝烤鸭等更多美食。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②cut…into…把……切成…… ③put…on top 把……放在上面 [高分句型] ①I hope you can come to China soon. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 济南育英教育集团八年级11月月考英语试题 2025.11 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. They want two apples for fruit salad. B. They want two pears for fruit salad. C. They want two bananas for fruit salad. 2. A. She wants to have some milk tea. B. She wants to have some milk shake. C. She wants to have some orange juice. 3. A. They need two cups of honey for the fruit salad. B. They need two cups of yogurt for the fruit salad. C. They need two cups of yogurt for the vegetable salad. 4. A. Many people eat pancakes for breakfast. B. Many people eat noodles for breakfast. C. Many people eat pancakes for dinner. 5. A. Please tell me how to use the blender. B. Please tell me how to do with the mixture. C. Please tell me how to use the oven. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack’s father. 7. How long did the woman spend cooking the dinner? A. The whole day. B. A few hours. C. Only half an hour. 8. What should Lucy put into the salad? A. Salt. B. Butter. C. Sugar. 9. How many kinds of ingredients do they need to make fruit salad? A. One. B. Two: C. Three. 10. What can Peter make? A. Hamburgers. B. Pancakes. C. Pumpkin pies. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. How is the weather? A. It’s warm. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s hot. 12. What would Steven like to do? A. He’d like to have a drink. B. He’d like to have a rest. C. He’d like to eat a banana. 13. Does Susan know what a banana milk shake is? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Maybe she knows. 14. What does Steven think the banana milk shake is like? A. He thinks it is like a kind of juice. B. He thinks it is like a kind of milk. C. He thinks it is like a kind of sandwiches. 15. Will Steven make a banana milk shake with Susan? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. When did Laura decide to make dinner for her mom? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. This Sunday 17. What did Laura start with? A. Fruit salad. B. Vegetable salad. C. Tomato and egg soup. 18. How many tomatoes did Laura need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What did Laura do after she poured the eggs into the pot? A. She put some oil into the pot. B. She poured two bowls of water. C. She added two spoons of salt. 20. How did Laura feel? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A My aunt is good at cooking. She can cook delicious dishes, noodles and snacks (小吃). Among those snacks she cooks, a kind of snacks called Maibing is my favorite. I have eaten her Maibing since I was a little girl. Last time I paid a visit to her and asked her to teach me how to make Maibing. Step One: Cut pork into thin pieces and cut the dried vegetables into small pieces. Then add a little sugar. At last, add an egg, a little salt, some water to the wheat flour and mix them thoroughly (完全地) with chopsticks. Make sure you add the water slowly. Step Two: When time is up, slightly and carefully press the flour into a circle. I think it’s not easy, especially for a beginner. After you’ve done with it, it looks like a big ball. Step Three: The following step is to bake Maibing. There are several different cookers which can be used for baking Maibing. As for home-made (自制的) Maibing, you can buy a small electric baking pan. Maibing is a very popular local snack. I want to make it by myself sometime, following the above steps. My aunt’s Maibing is always more delicious than the one bought from the shops because she makes Maibing specially for us. 1. Who often made Maibing for the writer? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her aunt. D. Her uncle. 2. What can’t you find in Maibing? A. Vegetables. B. Sugar. C. Pork. D. Beef. 3. What does the underlined word “beginner” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 博主 B. 新手 C. 行家 D. 看客 4. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? ①Bake Maibing. ②Put some sugar. ③Cut pork into pieces. ④Make the flour like a ball. A. ③②④① B. ③①②④ C ④②③① D. ④①③② 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. A Good Cook—My Aunt C. How to Make Maibing D. How to Make Delicious Food B Do you sometimes help your parents cook in your free time? Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. However, scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work in cooking, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think attentively (专心地). At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking for themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients, and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it’s good for them to get life experience. Cooking makes children confident (自信的). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So cooking is well worth (值得) learning. Cooking teaches children about cultures. Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of foods, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional food cultures by cooking. 6. How does the writer start writing this passage? A. By asking a question. B. By showing a fact. C. By using an example. D. By listing numbers. 7. Who thinks that cooking is good for children? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Scientists. 8. How many benefits (益处) does cooking have in this passage? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. Cooking is the best way to make children think attentively. B. Children can grow tall and strong by cooking. C. Cooking is good for children to get life experience. D. Cooking can help children buy food cheaply. 10. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Cooking is a necessary skill for children. B. Cooking is a way to make a living. C. Cooking is a kind of sports. D. Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures. C This guy, in his own words, describes his gastronomic (美食的) adventures in school as “a really bad cooking show”. But it’s only bad in the sense of media production. His meals, however, are on a completely different level if we’re talking about school lunches. So what comes to mind if you think about school lunches? A plain sandwich and a can of juice, maybe? Perhaps carbs, vegetables, fruit, and drinks? All are acceptable, but this student and a group of his friends will captivate anyone who passes by their table during lunchtime. Danny’s dream is to become a cook. He is able to cook a delicious omelet in a cup. He is able to cook pizza, to make ice cream, and even butter by himself. There are some videos of Danny making delicious food on TikTok. In his lemonade video, someone commented (评论) that Danny could make lemonade by just juicing a lemon and simply adding sugar. Danny coolly replied that would make “mild lemonade”, and added, “I only make gourmet food.” Although he doesn’t post much, he has already had over 170,000 followers on his TikTok and an accumulated like (累计点赞) of 7.4 million. I for sure will be looking out for more of Danny’s creative cooking in the future. I just know that his college friends would be fighting over who gets to sit next to him during their lunch breaks. 11. What do we know from the first paragraph? A. Danny is a famous teacher in a middle school B. The school is holding a cooking show. C. Danny likes taking part in all kinds of gastronomic adventures. D. Danny’s meals made by himself are more delicious than school meals. 12. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “captivate” in Chinese. A. 迷住 B. 拒绝 C. 驱赶 D. 号召 13. What does Danny want to be when he grows up? A. A cook. B. A video maker. C. A pizza store owner. D. An ice cream store owner. 14. What can we infer from the fifth paragraph? A. Danny made some comments about his videos. B. Danny is interested in making “mild lemonade”. C. Danny is confident about his cooking skills. D. It’s a good idea for Danny to make lemonade by juicing a lemon and adding sugar. 15. What does the writer think of Danny’s cooking? A. It’s difficult to copy. B. It’s traditional. C. It’s common. D. It’s creative. D A new study has shown how the color of a bowl can influence the taste of the food it holds. Although it is hard to say what a picky eater is like, the type may include people who have a limited diet, who have strong likes or dislikes for some food, who require food to be prepared in a special way or who aren’t willing to accept new food. According to this new study, food was put into two groups in red, blue, or white bowls. While the color made no difference in taste for non-picky eaters, the picky eaters reported changes in their taste senses based on the color of the bowl being used. Food in red and blue bowls was thought to have more salt than that in white bowls, while food in red bowls was less pleasant than that in the other bowls. “This finding can be useful for those who want to try more kinds of foods,” says Lorenzo Stafford, a psychologist from the University of Portsmouth in the UK. For example, if you want to encourage a picky eater to try some bitter vegetables, you can try to put them on a pink plate or in a yellow bowl, because this can give him or her a sweet feeling.” At first it may seem strange that a bowl color can influence the taste of food, but the research before has shown how light and music can influence eating habits. All of our senses are connected, including taste. “This new study can help in treating food neophobia—the unwillingness to try new food.” the team of the study says, and further studies will be needed to find out more relationships between colors and foods. “Through further studies, maybe we can decide ways to help actively influence a person’s diet, and as a result, his health in mind and body.” says Stafford. 16. According to the passage, who is a picky eater? ·Tom likes hamburgers very much. ·Lucy is able to accept new food happily. ·Sigmund usually has three meals a day. ·Mary doesn’t care how vegetables are cooked. A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Mary. D. Sigmund. 17. According to the new study, which of the following is TRUE? A. All the colors made no difference in taste to picky eaters. B. Food in red bowls seems to be saltier than that in blue bowls. C. Food in red bowls seems less pleasant than that in white bowls. D. Putting sweet vegetables on a pink plate may give a bitter feeling. 18. According to the passage, why can a bowl color influence the taste of food? A. It doesn’t tell us. B. Because people like colorful bowls. C. Because light and music can influence eating habits D. Because all of our senses are connected, including taste. 19. What does the underlined word “neophobia” mean in Chinese? A. 美食综合症 B. 消化不良 C. 新奇恐惧症 D. 暴饮暴食 20. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why some people are picky eaters. B. To show how the color of a bowl can influence the taste of food. C. To discuss the differences in eating habits between picky eaters and non-picky eaters. D. To introduce various ways to make food more delicious. 第二节 阅读七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Jianbing is a famous Chinese street snack. But now its name goes outside China. ____21____ Brian-Goldberg is the founder (创办者) of Mr. Bing. Reuben Shorser is the founder of another jianbing company (公司). ____22____ After going back to New York, they both started their own jianbing businesses. “____23____” said the manager (经理) of Mr. Bing happily. The company sells hundreds of jianbing every day. Sometimes people queue (排队) for over half an hour for a jianbing. ____24____ To make jianbing taste the same as it does in China, Mr. Bing invited Chinese jianbing makers to teach the company’s workers in New York. In China, the price of jianbing is less than $1 a piece. ____25____ Many Americans love this Chinese street snack. They post pictures of it online to show how much they like it. A. Why is it so famous? B. In New York, it can go for as much as $15. C. For example, it’s now very welcome in New York. D. Most of these customers are office workers and Chinese students. E. They both fell in love with jianbing while studying Chinese in Beijing. F. New Yorkers love jianbing so much that we sell more than we thought! G. People all over the world have heard of jianbing through TV shows. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 35分） 第一节 补全对话（5分） Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. ____26____ Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. ____27____ Anna: ____28____ Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. Then, add tomatoes and onion and cook for another 20 minutes. Anna: ____29____ Sam: Yes. ____30____ Anna: Great! Thank you. I can’t wait to eat it! 26. A. What about you? B. Can you tell me how to make it? C. Would you mind it? D. I like Russian soup. 27. A. Then cut up the vegetables. B. Do we need a big pot? C. What do you think of them? D. How much water do we need? 28. A. Do we need to wash them? B. What’s next? C. Are these enough? D. Let’s taste it first. 29. A. Can you repeat that? B. Do we need anything more? C. How is it? D. How long will it take? 30. A. Don’t forget to add some salt. B. I’ll buy it. C. It will take two hours to cook. D. Let’s ask someone else to help cook. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案 2023 was the Year of the Rabbit. Children felt very surprised and couldn’t believe their eyes when they ____31____ Liu Ping make a lifelike rabbit in just one minute. Liu Ping was a(n) ____32____ from Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. She ____33____ blowing sugar figures (糖人) fifteen years ago. She understood the children’s feelings because she was also full of ____34____ when she saw her grandfather do the same thing. At that time, she thought her grandfather was like a(n) ____35____. She showed her interest and ____36____ in making sugar figures at an early age. Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was only six years old. After she finished high school, her family decided to ____37____ their hometown—Hegang. They moved to Harbin to have a ____38____ life. Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory, but she ____39____ had the dream of doing magic like him. ____40____, the grandfather agreed to take her on as his student. She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three ____41____ in Harbin. People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there. “As far as I know, lots of people don’t want to do this job. Few people are good at blowing sugar figures,” she said. “It’s really difficult to make something new and popular in such traditional art. ____42____ I’ll never stop and I must keep trying.” Every month, Liu Ping and other folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach ____43____ about the art. She said, “We are ____44____ to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art. For me, making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory. It also brings me great ____45____. It’s my duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art.” 31. A. heard B. watched C. hoped D. believed 32. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. artist 33. A. missed B. minded C. stood D. started. 34. A. surprise B. worry C. luck D. peace 35. A. astronaut B. superhero C. magician D. musician 36. A. hobby B. talent C. mistake D. plan 37. A. reach B. build C. leave D. visit 38. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. busier 39. A. still B. ever C. never D. hardly 40. A. First B. Next C. Then D. At last 41. A. banks B. schools C. stores D. parks 42. A. So B. But C. Or D. Because 43 A. reporters B. performers C. cooks D. students 44. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. serious 45. A. sadness B. disappointment C. darkness D. happiness 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today, I learned how to make a dish—baked potato pancakes. To make the potato pancakes, I ____46____ (cut) up some potatoes. After that, I boiled them until they became soft. Then, I mashed some potatoes with a fork. I also mixed them with a cup of ____47____ (flour) and some water. I added two teaspoons of pepper first, but I didn’t think it was enough. So I added another teaspoon of pepper to make them more flavourful (味道丰富的). Next, I ____48____ (heat) the oil in a pan. I ____49____ (bake) the potato pancakes on both sides until they turned golden brown. While the pancakes were baking, I prepared ____50____ bowl of simple salad. I washed some fresh carrots and tomatoes. Then, I cut them up ____51____ put them in the bowl. When the pancakes were ready, I tasted them. They were crispy (酥脆的) on the outside and soft on the inside. To make the pancakes taste more delicious, I added a little ____52____ (much) salt. ____53____ (final) the potato pancakes were really delicious. All in all, cooking is a lot of fun. Cooking for family is a good way ____54____ (show) our love. I enjoy ____55____ (make) dishes and I want to make some other dishes in the future! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用 （10分） 请根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: —What should we do with the carrots? B: —_____________________________ 57. A: —How much milk do we need? B: —_____________________________. 58. A: —What’s next? B: —_____________________________. 59. A: —_____________________________? B: —First, we should wash the fish… 60. A: —Happy birthday, Amy! I bought you your favorite cake. B: —_____________________________! 第二节 作文（25分） 61. 假如你是Lin Peng，你的笔友Emma一直对底蕴深厚的中国美食文化充满好奇。请你给她回复一封电子邮件，向她详细介绍一道你最喜爱的中国传统美食，分享其做法与简单介绍你钟情于它的原因，并热情邀请对方来中国品尝各类特色美食。 要求：词数100-120词之间，请包含所有要点并适当发挥。 Dear Emma, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Peng 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $