Unit 7 Protect the Earth（单元测试）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级上册英语Unit 7 Protect the Earth单元测试卷 （满分100分 时间60分钟） 一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. protect B. energy C. desk D. let ( )2. A. Earth B. hear C. early D. learn ( )3.A. save B. waste C. make D. cake ( )4. A. wood B. food C. good D. book ( )5. A. plastic B. make C. cap D. black 二、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分） A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示写单词 1. We should p________ the Earth. It’s our home. 2. Don’t w________ water. We need to s________ it. 3. Most of our e________ comes from coal and oil. 4. We can r________ paper to make new boxes. 5. Too much p________ is bad for the Earth. We should use glass bottles instead. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He often ________ (tell) his sister to save energy at home. 2. Look! The students ________ (make) posters about protecting the Earth. 3. There ________ (be) a lot of water in the lake ten years ago. 4. Let’s ________ (reuse) old clothes to make bags. 5. Too many cars ________ (make) the air dirty. 6. She ________ (not use) plastic bags yesterday. 7. They ________ (plant) many trees to protect the Earth last month. 8. Using too much plastic ________ (be) bad for our Earth. 9. What ________ (make) the Earth sick? Waste and pollution (污染). 10. We should ________ (use) clean energy like wind (风能). 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( )1. We ________ cut down too many trees. It’s bad for the Earth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )2. —________ energy do we use every day? — Coal, oil and electricity (电). A. What B. Where C. How ( )3. Most of our energy comes ________ coal and oil. A. from B. to C. with ( )4. There ________ too much plastic in the sea now. A. are B. is C. was ( )5. We can use glass bottles ________ plastic ones to protect the Earth. A. instead B. instead of C. and ( )6. —What does this poster mean? —It means we ________ save water. A. should B. can’t C. mustn’t ( )7. My grandma ________ use paper bags before, but now she uses cloth bags. A. used to B. use to C. uses to ( )8. Don’t waste water, or there ________ be no water to drink in the future. A. is B. will C. are ( )9. Let’s ________ a speech (演讲) about protecting the Earth. A. give B. to give C. giving ( )10. —________ do we protect the Earth? —We can plant more trees. A. Why B. How C. What 四、选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） save water, cut down, too much, reuse, protect the Earth 1. We should ________ every day. Don’t leave the tap (水龙头) running. 2. People shouldn’t ________ too many trees. Trees help clean the air. 3. There is ________ plastic in the river. It’s harmful (有害的) to fish. 4. We can ________ old boxes to make toy cars for children. 5. It’s important for all of us to ________. 五、按要求改写句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. We should waste energy.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ waste energy. 2. Most energy comes from coal and oil.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ most energy come from? 3. We use plastic to make bags.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ plastic to make bags? 4. We can reuse paper to protect the Earth.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ we ________ to protect the Earth? 5. There are some glass bottles on the desk.（改为单数句） There ________ ________ glass bottle on the desk. 六、补全对话，从方框中选合适的句子填空（每题2分，共10分） A. We should save water and energy. B. Why is the Earth sick? C. What can we do to help? D. Because people waste too much and pollute (污染) it. E. And we shouldn’t use too much plastic. A: Look at this picture. The Earth is sick. B: Yes, it’s sad. 1.________ A: 2.________ B: That’s too bad. 3.________ A: 4.________ B: Anything else? A: 5.________ B: Right. Let’s do our best to protect it. 七、阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）（每题2分，共10分） The Earth is our home. We must protect it. First, we should save water. We can take short showers and turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, we should save energy. We can turn off the lights when we leave the room. Third, we shouldn’t use too much plastic. We can use cloth bags or glass bottles. Fourth, we shouldn’t cut down too many trees. Trees can keep the air fresh. If we all do these things, our Earth will be healthy again. ( )1. We don’t need to protect the Earth. ( )2. Taking short showers can help save water. ( )3. We should turn off the lights when we leave the room to save energy. ( )4. Using plastic bags is good for the Earth. ( )5. Trees can make the air fresh. 八、阅读理解，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分） Protecting the Earth is very important. There are many ways to do it. First, we can reuse and recycle things. For example, we can reuse paper to make paper planes, and recycle glass to make new bottles. Second, we can use clean energy, like wind and sun. Third, we can plant more trees. Trees can take in bad air and give out fresh air. Fourth, we should tell more people to protect the Earth. Everyone can do something small to help. ( )1. How many ways to protect the Earth are there in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five ( )2. We can reuse paper to make ________. A. paper planes B. new bottles C. cloth bags ( )3. Clean energy includes (包括) ________. A. coal and oil B. wind and sun C. plastic and glass ( )4. Trees can take in ________ air. A. fresh B. clean C. bad ( )5. We should tell more people to ________. A. cut down trees B. waste water C. protect the Earth 九、书面表达（10分） 以 “How to Protect the Earth” 为题，写一篇短文。 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，贴合单元知识点，不少于45词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、发音辨析 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 二、词汇运用 A. 1. protect 2. waste; save 3. energy 4. reuse 5. plastic B. 1. tells 2. are making 3. was 4. reuse 5. make 6. didn’t use 7. planted 8. is 9. makes 10. use 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 四、选词填空 1. save water 2. cut down 3. too much 4. reuse 5. protect the Earth 五、改写句子 1. shouldn’t; waste 2. Where does 3. Who uses 4. What can; do 5. is a 六、补全对话 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5.E 七、阅读判断 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 八、阅读选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 九、书面表达（参考范文） How to Protect the Earth The Earth is our only home, so we must protect it. First, we should save water and energy. We can turn off the tap and lights when we don’t use them. Second, we shouldn’t use too much plastic. We can use cloth bags instead. Third, we shouldn’t cut down trees and we should plant more trees. Let’s work hard to make the Earth healthy and beautiful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $