辽宁省鞍山市千山区2025-2026学年八年级上学期阶段性教学成果评估英语试卷

八年英语答案 一、阅读理解(（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） 1-4 DDBB 5-8 CBCA 9-12 CCBD 13-16ADCA 17-20 CEBA 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 DBACB 26-30 DABCD 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 31-35 my;a;ran;is dancing;to watch 36-40 with;but;times;laugh;best 四、阅读与表达（共4小题：41-43题每小题2分，第44题4分，满分 10分) 41.We can share our sadness and happiness with our friends 42.The best friend knows well about all your things 43.Because neighbors are always helpful. 44.My friends are friendly neighbors.When I have problems with my studies,they offer to help.During hard times,they stay with me and help me with my subjects When I am sick,they take me to the hospital and give me a ride home.(答案不唯一， 合理即可) 五、书面表达（满分20分）（写作答案仅供参考） It's believed that everyone needs friends and friendship plays an important part in our lives.I have many friends and my best friend is a beautiful and kind girl called Linda. Linda and I are friends for many years.We both like reading a lot and we often spend time reading together.However,we have quite a few differences.Linda is much more outgoing than me,and she brings me lots of happiness every day.I always get better grades than she does,so I often help her with her study. I don't think friends should be the same as long as they understand each other.I hope our friendship will last forever and both of us can become better 档次（分数） 评分标准 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整。 第五档 语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法 (18-20分) 和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构 第四档 较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基 (14-17分) 本正确，书写较为规范。 第三档 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整， 少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基 (10-13分) 本正确，书写基本规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不 第二档 完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多， (6-9分) 影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 第一档 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整， (0-5分) 多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。初中八年级阶段性教学成果评估 英语学科答题卡 姓 名 考 号 贴条形码区 考生禁填 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔填涂右 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 面的缺考标记。 ▣ 填 考1.答题前，请先核对答题卡与考试科目是否相符，条形码上的姓名、考号与本人是否相符，核准后将自己的姓名、考号填写在 的 答题卡上的指定位置，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 正确填涂 生 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 样 注 3. 请在答题卡各题目的指定答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图时，可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 例 的 5.要保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分选择题50分 1[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][c][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D] 16[A][B][c][D] 17[A][B][C][D] [E] 21[A][B][c][D] 26[A][B][c][D] 18[A][B][C][D] [E] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][C][D] [E] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 20[A][B[C][D][E] 24[A][B][c][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D] 第二部分非选择题40分 三、语篇填空（共10小题， 每小题1分：满分10分) 31 32. 33. 34 35. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 41. 42. 4 44 五.书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效学 校 初中阶段性教学成果评估 班 级 八年级英语学科试卷 (试卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟) 姓 名 阅读理解（（共20小题；每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选 考 号 项。 A Summer English in London In order to improve your English and offer you a more exciting summer vacation, we decide to organize this English summer camp.You can enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age. Telephone:666-5891 Website:http://www.sprachcaffelanguagelondon.com Age:Children (9-12);Teenagers(13-17); Date:July 1 to July 26 Pice:￥5,600/￥4,600(mder13) Creative Art Summer School We offer holiday courses to teenagers.They are designed for young students who are very interested in painting.We provide them with an exciting experience to explore creative ideas and develop skills for the future. Telephone:363-8312 Website:http://www.stclares.com Age:Teenagers(14-15) Date:July 10 to August 2 Pice:￥3,700 Summer Camp Do you like outside sports?Do you want to go camping in the open air?Do you want to climb mountains?Join us! Telephone:298-3838 Website:www.hptzxb.com Age:Children (7-13) Date:June 7 to June 16 (2025.11) Pice:￥1,350 八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页） 1.If 14-year-old Jim wants to join the Summer English in London,how much should he pay? A.￥1,350 B.￥3,700.C.￥4,600. D.￥5,600 2.Which activity is Mike most probably interested in if he wants to join Summer Camp? Who can join Summer Camp? A.A 6-year-old boy. B.A 12-year-old girl C.An 18-year-old teenager. D.A 30-year-old woman. 4.Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A.Travel Guide. B.Summer Activities C.Educational News. D.Volunteer Stories B As a child,I spent each Thanksgiving with my large family at my grandparents'house in Silver Spring,Maryland,the USA.It is a wooden house on the side of a hill,deep in the forest,above a small,grassy field.For me,that house meant Thanksgiving. Our first greeting was the excited barking (of Grandma's dog,Kim.He met us at our car and jumped up at us us we carried our bags into the house. Inside were my grandparents,aunts,uncles and cousins.Aunt Sue touched ()my face and told me gently,"I can't believe how big you have got in just a few months."Grandpa gave me a strong handshake and shouted,"What do you say, Cal?!"which is the old man's English for "Hello,Calvin!" The next day,when I woke up,Grandma and Mum were already cooking.Throughout the day we all helped out.The house was small,so we had to creatively move the furniture (to make room for everyone to sit at the long table together.Dinner started at about 4 o'clock in the afternoon.Before we started the meal,Grandma asked each person to say at least one thing that he or she was thankful for.I said,"I'm thankful for my parents,my grandma and the turkey!"I was too hungry to think of anything better.Once everyone finished speaking,we 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） dug in,It was all delicious food.Even better were the homemade apple and pumpkin pies. After dinner,we took a long walk through the woods around the house.Under the late-autumn stars,we made a campfire (in the field and told stories.I looked back up the hill at the house in the moonlight,and one word came into my mind:"Thanks!"> 5.What did the writer's grandpa mean by shouting "What do you say,Cal?!" A.He didn't know how to greet people B.He meant to ask about the writer's age C.He was greeting in an old-fashioned way. D.He was asking the writer to repeat himself. 6.Why did they have to move the furniture of the room? A.Because they wanted to move to the city B.Because they wanted to make room for everyone. C.Because they wanted to give it away to the people in need. D.Because they didn't need it and wanted to buy a new one. 7.What is the RIGHT order of the events according to the passage? a.Each person said one thing that he or she was thankful for b.They enjoyed the delicious food. c.The writer arrived at Grandpa's wooden house. d.They took a long walk through the woods around the house A.a-d-c-b B.d-c-a-b C.c-a-b-d D.c-d-a-b 8.The writer did many things during Thanksgiving Day EXCEPT that A.he drove back to the small cabin B.he took a long walk through the woods C.he told the family who he was thankful for D.he helped move the furniture to make more room 0 Many animals use some kinds of"language?'.They use signals(信号)，and the signals have meanings.For example,if a bee finds some food.it goes back to its home quickly.It can't speak,so it is difficult for a bee to tell its friends where the food is,but it can do a little dancing.This tells the other bees where the food is. Some animals show how they feel by making sounds.When a dog is barking 八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） ()it is easy to know if it is angry.Birds make different sounds and each has its meaning.Sometimes we make sounds in the same way.When something hits us on the head,we make sounds like "oh"to show how we feel. Maybe all animals have their languages,but we just don't know. 9.What is a bee's "language"? A.Singing.B.Walking. C.Dancing. D.Flying 10.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 11.How can birds talk with their friends? A.By climbing.B.By singing.C.By drawing.D.By swimming. 12.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Language B.A Bee's Language C.Man's Language D.Animals'Language D Last month,Jeff and his family had a special vacation.Jeff,his brother Jack and his sister Sandy paid for the vacation-Jeff made the money by washing cars for their neighbours,Jack made the money by working in a clothes store,and Sandy made the money by taking care of babies for their neighbours.They were happy that they could do something for their parents. The family arrived at a hotel near a beach late on a Friday afternoon.After they brought their things to their rooms,they had their first vacation dinner in a seafood restaurant.Then they took a walk around the restaurant. The next morning,the family went to the beach early.They planned to play beach volleyball there.However,when they arrived there,they were surprised. There were lots of plastic bottles on the beach.Jeffs father proposed that they clean up the beach first.They all agreed.About two hours later,they cleaned up almost all the plastic bottles.Then they went to play on the beach.At lunchtime, the family found a sandwich stand(三明治售卖亭)and ate there.After lunch,.they went swimming in the sea.They went back to the hotel late and had some hamburgers and salad in the hotel. On Sunday morning,they went around the small beachside town.They bought some gifts for their friends.For lunch,they had beef noodles in a popular restaurant.Then they went to play on the beach.They went back home late in the 八年级英语试卷第4页（共8页) 学 校 afternoon. 班 级 Everyone enjoyed their vacation 13.How did Jeff make the money for the vacation? A.By washing cars. B.By working in a hotel. 姓 名 B.By taking care of babies. D.By working in a clothes store. 14.What does the underlined word "proposed"in Paragraph 3 mean? 考 号 A.Saved.B.Practised.C.Encouraged. D.Advised. 15.What did Jeff's family do on Sunday morning? A.They swam in the sea. B.They played beach volleyball. C.They bought gifts for their fiends. D.They cleaned up plastic bottles on the beach. 16.What is the passage mainly about? A.A special family vacation. B.An interesting family. C.A clean beach. D.A small town. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Sorry,kids.I'm sleepy.I am one of the longest sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day?Maybe 10 hours?I need twice as long! Many people think I am lazy,but it's not true.I sleep so much because I have a strange(奇怪的)diet.17. Eucalyptus leaves are full of water.I can eat more than 0.5 kg of these leaves each day and I don't often drink.My name means "no drink"in an Australian language.But there is one big problem:Eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories.18.Think about eating salad all day,you would look as sleepy as I do! What's more,the leaves are highly toxic!19.Luckily,I have a strong digestive system(消化系统).It works very hard to break down the toxins.So tiring!To save energy,I sleep nearly all day long.Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree.20. A.Don't call me lazy any more. B.If other animals eat them,they will die. (2025.11) C.As you can see,I only eat eucalyptus leaves D.The leaves are the main food for me. E.I get very little energy from them. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The name of the redwood tree comes from its colour.Redwood trees are very tall.They're even taller than some 21,for example,a 2-storey (house They're the tallest trees of all.22 do they grow so tall?Well,they grow as long as they live.And they 23 a very long time.Some redwood trees can even live for 2,000 years! Coast redwood trees usually grow by the sea.The 24 there is just right for them.It's not too cold or too 25.There's a lot of rain.They grow well in the rain. If you see a redwood tree,you'll 26 that its bark (is really thick It's 15 to 30 cm thick.Bugs (27 redwood bark,because it has a bad taste.The thick bark helps 28 the trees from fires,too.Redwood trees are very big,but their seeds are pretty 29.A redwood seed is as small as a tomato seed.In fact,30 redwood trees don't come from seeds sometimes.New redwood trees can grow from the stump (of the old redwood trees. 21.A.people B.buses C.animals D.buildings 22.A.Which B.How C.Where D.When 23.A.live B.stay C.stand D.keep 24.A.air B.food C.weather D.water 25.A.cool B.hot C.rainy D.dry 26.A.worry about B.call back C.make sure D.find out 27.A.dislike B.choose C.enjoy D.watch 28.A.learn B.stop C.get D.cut 29.A.beautiful B.heavy C.small D.helpful 30.A.thin B.old C.high D.new 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的适当形式。 I like summer very much.And swimming is 31 (I)favourite exercise.I often go camping in summer.Do you have 32 great summer camp?I had a great one with my friends last year.After we arrived at the campground,we jumped and 33 (run)around the place.My friend said to me,"Look!This 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） butterfly (34 (dance)around us."We laughed and talked happily Unluckily,it started to rain.So we decided 35(watch)TV in the house.Then we read some interesting story books.My best friend Linda didn't mind reading the book 36 me together. The next day,we went boating.At first,my friends and I worked hard,37 the boat didn't listen to us and wouldn't go to the right places.Then the guide helped us.After many 38 (time),we did it much better.The swimming guide was a funny man,and he often made us 39 (laugh).At noon,it was about the hottest time of a day and the 40 (good)time to stay in the cool water. m四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41-43题每小题2分，第44 题4分，满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Research shows that everyone needs four types of friends in his or her life. They can share your sadness and happiness.However,what are the four types of friends?Let's have a look. The Best Friend Everyone needs his best friend.He or she will help you in different ways. This kind of friend knows well about all your things,and loves you all the same. A Friendly Neighbor If you go out for a holiday,you can ask your neighbors to take care of your flowers or pets.Neighbors are always helpful.So it's wonderful to have a friendly neighbor. AWorkmate It is happy to have someone to talk with during the lunch break.If you two get along well with each other,you can also play together during the holiday A Friend from Different Culture If you have this type of friends,you will get a chance to learn about different traditions and customs(传统和习俗)from him or her.Then you will know the world better. 41.What can you share with your friends according to the passage? 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） 42.Which kind of friends above knows well about all your things? 43.Why is it wonderful to have a friendly neighbor? 44.What types of friends do you have?What do you often do together?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.朋友是我们为自己选择的亲人，虽然没有血缘关系，但是真正的朋友 会像亲人一样，给我们带来诸多温暖与陪伴。你最好的朋友是谁呢？请根据以 下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：l.Who is your best friend? 2.What are the similarities and differences between you and him/her? 3.How do you think friends should get along with each other? 要求：1.文中不要出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数：80左右 八年级英语试卷第8页（共8页）