Unit 5改编练习题（阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原）- 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

2025年人教版新版教材七年级下册英语课文改编练习题 （阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） Visiting New Places "Hey, I'm Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel! Today I'm visiting a friend in Paris. It's a wonderful city! There are many tourists here. They're visiting the museums and galleries. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now I I'm taking lots of photos to send to my family." "Nihao! It's Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It's amazing! We're on a boat close to the falls. The water's pouring fast over the falls, It's so powerful! We're wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We're having great fun anyway!" "Hey everyone, it's Alex. Today I'm visiting my uncle in Thailand. We're at the beach now!I'm from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the seal It's great. The sun is shining and it's really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It's tricky, but I think I'm making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!" 课文改编题 一、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 "Hey, I'm Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel! Today I'm visiting a friend in Paris. It's a wonderful city! There are many tourists here. They're visiting the museums and galleries. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now I I'm taking lots of photos to send to my family." "Nihao! It's Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It's amazing! We're on a boat close to the falls. The water's pouring fast over the falls, It's so powerful! We're wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We're having great fun anyway!" "Hey everyone, it's Alex. Today I'm visiting my uncle in Thailand. We're at the beach now!I'm from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the seal It's great. The sun is shining and it's really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It's tricky, but I think I'm making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!" 1. Where is Sandra now? A. In Lisbon. B. In Paris. C. In Canada. D. In Thailand. 2. What are Sandra and her friends going to do? A. Visit the Eiffel Tower. B. Take a boat along the River Seine. C. Visit museums and galleries. D. Send photos to their family. 3. Why are Liu Meng and her family wearing raincoats? A. Because it is raining heavily. B. Because they are visiting Niagara Falls. C. Because they want to keep cool. D. Because they are playing in the water. 4. What is Alex doing at the beach? A. Swimming in the sea. B. Sunbathing on the beach. C. Learning to surf. D. Playing games with others. 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sandra is visiting her family in Paris. B. Liu Meng and her family are not having fun. C. Alex is seeing the sea for the first time. D. There are few people on the beach in Thailand. 二、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过10个词）。 "Hey, I'm Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel! Today I'm visiting a friend in Paris. It's a wonderful city! There are many tourists here. They're visiting the museums and galleries. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now I I'm taking lots of photos to send to my family." "Nihao! It's Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It's amazing! We're on a boat close to the falls. The water's pouring fast over the falls, It's so powerful! We're wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We're having great fun anyway!" "Hey everyone, it's Alex. Today I'm visiting my uncle in Thailand. We're at the beach now!I'm from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the seal It's great. The sun is shining and it's really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It's tricky, but I think I'm making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!" 1. Where is Liu Meng from? 2. How does Liu Meng feel about Niagara Falls? 3. What's the weather like in Thailand? 4. Who is teaching Alex to surf? 5. What is Sandra taking lots of photos for? 三、短文还原（七选五）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 "Hey, I'm Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel! Today I'm visiting a friend in Paris. 1. ______ There are many tourists here. They're visiting the museums and galleries. 2. ______ My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now. I'm taking lots of photos to send to my family." "Nihao! It's Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. 3. ______ It's amazing! We're on a boat close to the falls. The water's pouring fast over the falls. It's so powerful! 4. ______ but are still getting very wet! We're having great fun anyway!" "Hey everyone, it's Alex. Today I'm visiting my uncle in Thailand. We're at the beach now! I'm from Switzerland, and 5. ______ It's great. The sun is shining and it's really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. A. It's a wonderful city! B. This is actually my first time seeing the sea. C. We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. D. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! E. We're wearing raincoats F. Paris is a boring city. G. I don't like the beach at all. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 （短文同原文，答题时附原文） 1. Hey, I'm Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to ______ (I) channel! 2. Today I'm ______ (visit) a friend in Paris. 3. There are many ______ (tourist) here. They're visiting the museums and galleries. 4. My friends and I ______ (go) to the Eiffel Tower now. 5. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in ______ (Canadian). 6. The water's ______ (pour) fast over the falls. It's so powerful! 7. We're wearing raincoats but ______ (be) still getting very wet! 8. The sun is shining and it's really ______ (hotly). 9. Some people are ______ (swim) and playing in the water. 10. My uncle is teaching me how ______ (surf). 五、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你正在北京旅行，你的英国笔友Tom想知道你在北京的所见所闻和正在做的事。请你根据短文内容的风格，写一封信告诉他。 要求： 1. 词数70-80； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考答案及详细解析 一、阅读理解（每题2分，满分10分） 1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Today I'm visiting a friend in Paris.”可知，桑德拉现在在巴黎，A（里斯本）是她的家乡，C（加拿大）、D（泰国）分别是刘萌和亚历克斯的旅行地，故选B。 2. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now”可知，桑德拉和朋友打算去埃菲尔铁塔，B（沿塞纳河乘船）、C（参观博物馆和画廊）是其他游客在做的事，D（给家人发照片）是她拍照的目的，故选A。 3. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls... We're wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet!”可知，他们穿雨衣是因为在参观尼亚加拉大瀑布（瀑布水花大），A（下大雨）、C（想保持凉爽）、D（在水里玩）均不符合原文，故选B。 4. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“My uncle is teaching me how to surf.”可知，亚历克斯正在学习冲浪，A（游泳）、B（日光浴）、D（玩游戏）是其他游客在做的事，故选C。 5. C 【解析】细节判断题。根据第三段“I'm from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea”可知，亚历克斯是第一次见到大海，A（桑德拉在巴黎拜访家人）与原文“visiting a friend”不符，B（刘萌一家玩得不开心）与原文“having great fun”不符，D（泰国海滩人很少）与原文“lots of people”不符，故选C。 二、阅读表达（每题3分，满分15分） 1. Shanghai, China. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Nihao! It's Liu Meng from Shanghai.”可知，刘萌来自中国上海，简洁回答，控制在10词内。 2. It's amazing. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“We're all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It's amazing!”可知，刘萌觉得尼亚加拉大瀑布很神奇，用形容词作答。 3. Sunny and hot. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The sun is shining and it's really hot”可知，泰国的天气晴朗又炎热，提炼天气特点。 4. His uncle. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“My uncle is teaching me how to surf.”可知，亚历克斯的叔叔在教他冲浪，提炼人物。 5. To send to her family. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“I'm taking lots of photos to send to my family.”可知，桑德拉拍照是为了发给家人，提炼目的。 三、短文还原（七选五）（每题2分，满分10分） 1. A 【解析】前句讲“今天我在巴黎拜访朋友”，后句讲“这里有很多游客”，A项“这是一座很棒的城市”承接前句，表达对巴黎的评价，引出后句“游客多”的原因（城市有吸引力），衔接自然。 2. D 【解析】前句讲“游客们在参观博物馆和画廊”，D项“有些游客也在沿塞纳河乘船”与前句并列，描述游客的不同活动，符合“巴黎有很多游客”的语境，逻辑连贯。 3. C 【解析】前句讲“我和家人正在加拿大拜访朋友”，后句讲“它太神奇了”，C项“我们正在参观尼亚加拉大瀑布”承接前文，说明在加拿大做的事，后句的“it”指代“尼亚加拉大瀑布”，衔接紧密。 4. E 【解析】前句讲“瀑布的水流得很快，非常壮观”，后句讲“但还是浑身湿透了”，E项“我们穿着雨衣”填补中间内容，形成“穿了雨衣但仍湿透”的转折，符合瀑布场景的特点。 5. B 【解析】前句讲“我来自瑞士，现在在泰国的海滩”，后句讲“太棒了”，B项“这实际上是我第一次见到大海”解释“觉得海滩很棒”的原因（第一次见海），符合语境，衔接自然。 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，满分10分） 1. my 【解析】修饰名词“channel”（频道）需用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my（我的）。 2. visiting 【解析】根据“Today I'm...”可知，此处用现在进行时（be+doing），visit的现在分词为visiting，表“正在拜访朋友”。 3. tourists 【解析】tourist是可数名词，前面有“many”（许多）修饰，需用复数形式tourists。 4. are going 【解析】根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时表“即将做某事”，主语“My friends and I”是复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。 5. Canada 【解析】Canadian是形容词（加拿大的）或名词（加拿大人），此处需用名词Canada（加拿大），表“在加拿大拜访朋友”。 6. pouring 【解析】根据“The water's...”可知，此处用现在进行时，pour的现在分词为pouring，表“水流正在快速倾泻”。 7. are 【解析】此处是but连接的并列句，前后时态一致（现在进行时），主语“we”是复数，be动词用are。 8. hot 【解析】“it's+形容词”表天气状况，hotly是副词（热烈地），其形容词形式为hot（热的），符合语境。 9. swimming 【解析】根据“Some people are...”可知，此处用现在进行时，swim的现在分词为swimming，与playing并列。 10. to surf 【解析】“how to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”，此处用动词不定式to surf，表“教我如何冲浪”。 五、书面表达（满分15分） 【范文】 Dear Tom, I hope you're well! I'm traveling in Beijing now. It's a beautiful and great city! There are many tourists here. Some are visiting the Great Wall, and others are exploring the Palace Museum. I'm walking on the Beijing Hutong with my family now. I'm taking lots of photos of the old houses. The weather is sunny and warm. We're having a wonderful time! I'll send you the photos soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $