2026版四川省（高职单招）《英语全真模拟卷》（二）（原卷版+解析版）

四川省2026年高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试（中职类） 英语全真模拟卷（二） 注意事项: 1.文化素质考试时间 150 分钟，满分300分(语文、数学、英语各100分)。 2.文化素质考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分。 3.考生必须在答题卡指定位置作签，签在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.涂写部分必须使用 2B 铅笔，书写部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔。 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．You ought to give up ________. A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoking D．smoked 2．Barack Obama is ________ first black president of the United States. A．an B．a C．the D．不填 3．—How far is your home from here? —It’s about ten ________ walk. A．minute B．minutes’ C．minute’s D．minutes 4．________ will take you a lot of time to find him in the crowd. A．It B．I C．We D．They 5．—Which room do you live in? —________. A．The 309 Room B．Room 309 C．Room 309th D．The309’s Room 6．His mom goes to work ______ bike every morning. A．on B．in C．by D．at 7．Unluckily, she didn’t have ________ so she couldn’t buy that car. A．enough moneys B．moneyes enough C．enough money D．money enough 8．I ________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 9．It’s reported that more and more high-speed rail ________ in China in a few years. A．will build B．is built C．is building D．will be built 10．She is the lady________ helped the old woman yesterday. A．whom B．which C．what D．who 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C 三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 Part A 11．This sign means that you can get ________.                                       A．books B．clothes C．food 12．You can buy some medicine ________ A．only 6 days B．only in days C．any day from Monday to Sunday 13．From picture, it is a _______.        A．birthday party B．wedding party C．home party 14．—What can the woman on the right do?       —She can ______. A．look after the patient B．cook the meal C．serve customers 15．You are most likely to see this _________.        SALE Buy One Get One 50% OFF Lids A．in a supermarket B．in a hospital C．in a school 16．Mrs. Green drove her car to the Snoopy World. She should pay ________ for the parking. A．$100 B．$50 C．$20 17．What can you know from the picture? A．He is smart and helpful. B．I’ve never met anyone as bossy as Linda. C．Jerry really likes to hear the secrets of others. Part B INSTITUTION ABC Open College NAME Antoine Schwarts DATE OF BIRTH     NATIONALITY 03Apr 1994         France VALID UNTIL 31JUL 2016 18．This is Antoine’s _______. A．name card B．student card C．ID card 19．According to the picture, Antoine is ______ years old. A．25 B．26 C．27 20．According to the picture, Antoine can speak _____. A．English B．French C．Japanese 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A little Asian elephant became a big topic in China recently. Her name is Molly. On March 20th, 2016, Molly was born at Kunming Zoo, in Yunnan. Everyone liked her and called her Little Princess. The zoo held a big birthday party when she was one year old. In 2018, the zoo sent Molly to Henan in exchange for another elephant. However, Molly was found performing in Jiaozuo Zoo in 2021. She had chains tied to her feet and was forced to perform like standing on one foot, playing the harmonica (口琴) and blowing balloons. Life was hard for Molly. She had to do tricks and carry tourists on her back. Her keepers even forced her to perform, and there were many wounds on her body. Seeing that, people decided to save her. They asked to send her back home. With their help, Molly finally left Jiaozuo Zoo and went back home on May 16th. Later, the doctors gave her a check-up. Little Princess will be loved again. 21．Molly was born ________ at Kunming Zoo, in Yunan. A．on March 20th B．on March 19th C．on May 16th D．on May 17th 22．Molly’s life was ________ in Jiaozuo Zoo. A．happy B．hard C．dirty D．nervous 23．What did Molly NOT do when she was in Jiaozuo Zoo? A．Standing on one foot. B．Playing the harmonica. C．Having a birthday party. D．Blowing balloons. 24．The doctors gave Molly ________. A．a check-up B．a fruit cake C．a family D．a zoo 25．Which one is the best title for the passage? A．Molly and Her Mother. B．Molly Is A Little Princess. C．Molly’s Performance. D．Little Princess Returns Home. B China has made great progress in space exploration (太空探索). In 1970, China launched its first satellite (卫星), Dong Fang Hong-1. This was a big achievement in the history of China’s space exploration. In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. This made China the third country who sent people into space in the world. Today, China has a space station called Tiangong. The space station has played an important role in the development of space technology. Space technology is closely related to our everyday lives. Many technologies were firstly developed for space exploration, and they become a feature of modern life now. For example, satellite telecommunication has provided more than 100 kinds of services, such as data transmission, televised education, and mobile telecommunications. China also plans to explore the moon and Mars (火星) in the future. This shows China’s strong interest in outer space and its efforts to know more about the universe (宇宙). The space exploration program helps to inspire young people to study science and technology. It also encourages them to dream big and achieve great things. 26．What is the topic of this passage? A．The future of space travel. B．China’s space exploration. C．The launch of China’s first satellite. D．The building of China’s space station. 27．When did China launch its first satellite? A．In 1960. B．In 1970. C．In 2003. D．In 2010. 28．Who was China’s first astronaut sent into space? A．Dong Fang Hong. B．Nie Haisheng. C．Yang Liwei. D．Liu Yang. 29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the services provided by satellite tele-communication? A．Biotechnology. B．Data transmission. C．Televised education. D．Mobile telecommunications. 30．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．China has no interest in Mars. B．China has stopped exploring space. C．China’s space program only focuses on the moon. D．China’s space program helps to inspire young people. 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31．Not to advance is to go back. (句子英译汉) 32．Details are the key to success.（句子英译汉） 33．More haste less speed. / Haste makes waste. (句子英译汉) 34．Riding a bike can save money and offers a chance of doing exercise.(英译汉) ——————————————————————————————————————— 35．Instead of staying at home all day, you should look for a job. (句子英译汉) 36．We must learn some social rules. For example, at the dining table or at parties. (句子英译汉) 37．You must be responsible for this project. Everything depends on you now. (句子英译汉) 38．Jack likes drinking tea, while his younger brother enjoys coke. (句子英译汉) 39．What is the specialty in your restaurant ? (句子英译汉) 40．The purpose of founding the UN is to keep the world peace. (句子英译汉) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省2026年高等职业教育单独考试招生 文化素质考试（中职类） 英语全真模拟卷（二） 注意事项: 1.文化素质考试时间 150 分钟，满分300分(语文、数学、英语各100分)。 2.文化素质考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分。 3.考生必须在答题卡指定位置作签，签在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.涂写部分必须使用 2B 铅笔，书写部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔。 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．You ought to give up ________. A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoking D．smoked 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你应该戒烟。give up+doing sth.放弃做某事，动名词作宾语。故选C。 2．Barack Obama is ________ first black president of the United States. A．an B．a C．the D．不填 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：巴拉克·奥巴马是美国第一位黑人总统。根据序数词“first”可知，此处是表次序，前面应使用定冠词“the”，“the first”表示“第一”。故选C。 3．—How far is your home from here? —It’s about ten ________ walk. A．minute B．minutes’ C．minute’s D．minutes 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数所有格。句意：——你家离这里有多远？ ——步行大约十分钟。ten：十，是基数词，修饰名词复数，minutes是名词复数形式；walk是名词，故其前用名词复数所有格“minutes’”做定语。故选B。 4．________ will take you a lot of time to find him in the crowd. A．It B．I C．We D．They 【答案】A 【详解】考查人称代词辨析和it作形式主语。句意：要在人群中找到他要花很多时间。A. It它；B. I我；C. We我们；D. They他们。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。故选A。 5．—Which room do you live in? —________. A．The 309 Room B．Room 309 C．Room 309th D．The309’s Room 【答案】B 【详解】考查基数词。句意：—你住在哪个房间？—309室。表达房间号的正确形式是“Room+基数词”。故选B。 6．His mom goes to work ______ bike every morning. A．on B．in C．by D．at 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：他的妈妈每天早上骑自行车去上班。A. on在上面；B. in在里面；C. by通过；D. at在。介词短语by bike和on one’s bike的意思是“骑自行车”，是固定搭配，表示方式，做方式状语。故选C。 7．Unluckily, she didn’t have ________ so she couldn’t buy that car. A．enough moneys B．moneyes enough C．enough money D．money enough 【答案】C 【详解】考查不可数名词及enough的位置。句意：不幸的是，她没有足够的钱，所以她买不起那辆车。money是不可数名词，没有复数形式；enough作为形容词修饰名词时，通常放在名词前面。故选C。 8．I ________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：我不需要用闹钟叫醒自己，因为每天早上六点都会有火车经过我家。A. couldn’t不能；B. mustn’t禁止；C. shouldn’t不应该；D. needn’t不需要。根据“because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.”可知，空格处应表达“不需要”，因为火车经过的声音可以起到叫醒作用，用闹钟没有必要，故用needn’t。故选D。 9．It’s reported that more and more high-speed rail ________ in China in a few years. A．will build B．is built C．is building D．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：据报道，未来几年中国将修建越来越多的高速铁路。根据“in a few years”可知，此处应用一般将来时，主语high-speed rail与谓语动词build为被动关系，需用被动语态，故用will be built。故选D。 10．She is the lady________ helped the old woman yesterday. A．whom B．which C．what D．who 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她就是昨天帮助那位老妇人的那位女士。空处引导定语从句“helped the old woman yesterday”，修饰先行词the lady，表人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导从句。故选D。 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从 A、B、C 三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 Part A 11．This sign means that you can get ________.                                       A．books B．clothes C．food 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这个标志意味着你可以得到食物。根据“Restaurant (餐馆)”可知，该标志表示你可以得到食物，即“food”。故选C。 12．You can buy some medicine ________ A．only 6 days B．only in days C．any day from Monday to Sunday 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你可以从星期一到星期日任何一天都可以买药。根据图片文字“OPEN 7 DAYS. (七天 营业)”可知，一周7天都营业。故选C。 13．From picture, it is a _______.        A．birthday party B．wedding party C．home party 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：从图片得知，这是一个家庭晚会。根据图片信息“home party”可知是家庭晚会。故选C。 14．—What can the woman on the right do?       —She can ______. A．look after the patient B．cook the meal C．serve customers 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：— 右边的女人能做什么？— 她能照顾病人。图片中，右边的女人是护士，正在照顾病人。故选A。 15．You are most likely to see this _________.        SALE Buy One Get One 50% OFF Lids A．in a supermarket B．in a hospital C．in a school 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你极有可能在一家超市里看到这个。根据图中信息“SALE Buy One Get One 50% OFF (促销 买一送一 第二件半价)”可知，商品促销，买一送一，第二件半价。由此可知，该提示语是商品促销，最有可能在超市看到，即“in a supermarket”。故选A。 16．Mrs. Green drove her car to the Snoopy World. She should pay ________ for the parking. A．$100 B．$50 C．$20 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：格林太太开车去史努比世界。她应该付50美元停车费。根据“parking:car $50 (停车：汽车50美元)”可知，开汽车停车费50美元，故选B。 17．What can you know from the picture? A．He is smart and helpful. B．I’ve never met anyone as bossy as Linda. C．Jerry really likes to hear the secrets of others. 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：从图片中我们可以知道什么？根据“图片中用手在耳边收拢声音以便听得更清楚的动作”可知，这个人想要听到一些东西，C选项“Jerry really likes to hear the secrets of others. (Jerry确实喜欢听别人的秘密。)”的描述与图片内容相符。故选C。 Part B INSTITUTION ABC Open College NAME Antoine Schwarts DATE OF BIRTH     NATIONALITY 03Apr 1994         France VALID UNTIL 31JUL 2016 18．This is Antoine’s _______. A．name card B．student card C．ID card 19．According to the picture, Antoine is ______ years old. A．25 B．26 C．27 20．According to the picture, Antoine can speak _____. A．English B．French C．Japanese 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【详解】 18．细节理解题。根据图片信息“INTERNATIONAL STUDENT EXCHANGE IDENTITY CARD Antoine Schwarts (国际学生交流身份证Antoine Schwarts)”可知，这是Antoine Schwarts的国际学生交流身份证。由此可知，这是Antoine的学生证。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据表中所给信息“DATE OF BIRTH 03Apr 1994 (出生日期1994年4月3日)”以及“出卷年月：2022年6月”可知，Antoine在1994年出生，当前时间是2022年。由此可知，他现在是27岁。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据表中所给信息“NAME Antoine Schwarts NATIONALITY France (姓名Antoine Schwarts国籍法国)”可知，Antoine的国籍是法国。由此可知，Antoine会说法语。故选B。 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A little Asian elephant became a big topic in China recently. Her name is Molly. On March 20th, 2016, Molly was born at Kunming Zoo, in Yunnan. Everyone liked her and called her Little Princess. The zoo held a big birthday party when she was one year old. In 2018, the zoo sent Molly to Henan in exchange for another elephant. However, Molly was found performing in Jiaozuo Zoo in 2021. She had chains tied to her feet and was forced to perform like standing on one foot, playing the harmonica (口琴) and blowing balloons. Life was hard for Molly. She had to do tricks and carry tourists on her back. Her keepers even forced her to perform, and there were many wounds on her body. Seeing that, people decided to save her. They asked to send her back home. With their help, Molly finally left Jiaozuo Zoo and went back home on May 16th. Later, the doctors gave her a check-up. Little Princess will be loved again. 21．Molly was born ________ at Kunming Zoo, in Yunan. A．on March 20th B．on March 19th C．on May 16th D．on May 17th 22．Molly’s life was ________ in Jiaozuo Zoo. A．happy B．hard C．dirty D．nervous 23．What did Molly NOT do when she was in Jiaozuo Zoo? A．Standing on one foot. B．Playing the harmonica. C．Having a birthday party. D．Blowing balloons. 24．The doctors gave Molly ________. A．a check-up B．a fruit cake C．a family D．a zoo 25．Which one is the best title for the passage? A．Molly and Her Mother. B．Molly Is A Little Princess. C．Molly’s Performance. D．Little Princess Returns Home. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小象Molly的出生、被迫表演及最终获救回家的过程。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“On March 20th, 2016, Molly was born at Kunming Zoo, in Yunnan. (2016年3月20日，茉莉在云南昆明动物园出生。)”可知，Molly是在2016年3月20日出生于云南昆明动物园。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Life was hard for Molly. (莫莉的生活很艰难。)”可知，Molly在焦作动物园的生活很艰难。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She had chains tied to her feet and was forced to perform like standing on one foot, playing the harmonica (口琴) and blowing balloons. (她的脚上绑着铁链，被迫像单脚站立一样表演，吹口琴和吹气球。)”可知，Molly在焦作动物园被迫表演的节目包括单脚站立、吹口琴和吹气球，没有提到过生日派对。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Later, the doctors gave her a check-up. (后来，医生给她做了检查。)”可知，医生给Molly做了检查。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了小象Molly的出生、被迫表演及最终获救回家的过程，其中“Little Princess Returns Home (小公主回家了)”最能概括文章主旨，即小公主回家了。故选D。 B China has made great progress in space exploration (太空探索). In 1970, China launched its first satellite (卫星), Dong Fang Hong-1. This was a big achievement in the history of China’s space exploration. In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. This made China the third country who sent people into space in the world. Today, China has a space station called Tiangong. The space station has played an important role in the development of space technology. Space technology is closely related to our everyday lives. Many technologies were firstly developed for space exploration, and they become a feature of modern life now. For example, satellite telecommunication has provided more than 100 kinds of services, such as data transmission, televised education, and mobile telecommunications. China also plans to explore the moon and Mars (火星) in the future. This shows China’s strong interest in outer space and its efforts to know more about the universe (宇宙). The space exploration program helps to inspire young people to study science and technology. It also encourages them to dream big and achieve great things. 26．What is the topic of this passage? A．The future of space travel. B．China’s space exploration. C．The launch of China’s first satellite. D．The building of China’s space station. 27．When did China launch its first satellite? A．In 1960. B．In 1970. C．In 2003. D．In 2010. 28．Who was China’s first astronaut sent into space? A．Dong Fang Hong. B．Nie Haisheng. C．Yang Liwei. D．Liu Yang. 29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the services provided by satellite tele-communication? A．Biotechnology. B．Data transmission. C．Televised education. D．Mobile telecommunications. 30．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．China has no interest in Mars. B．China has stopped exploring space. C．China’s space program only focuses on the moon. D．China’s space program helps to inspire young people. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国在太空探索领域的重大成就及其对科技发展和青年一代的积极影响。 26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国航天发展展开，涵盖历史成就、技术应用及未来计划。中国的太空探索是本文的主题。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1970, China launched its first satellite, Dong Fang Hong-1. (1970年，中国发射了首颗卫星“东方红一号”。)”可知，中国在1970年发射了第一颗卫星。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. (中国将首位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。)”可知，杨利伟是中国第一个被送入太空的宇航员。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, satellite telecommunication has provided more than 100 kinds of services, such as data transmission, televised education, and mobile telecommunications. (例如，卫星通信已经提供了100多种业务，如数据传输、电视教育和移动通信。)”可知，生物技术没有被提及为卫星电讯提供的服务。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“The space exploration program helps to inspire young people to study science and technology. (太空探索计划有助于激发年轻人学习科学技术。)”可知，D选项的表述“中国的太空计划有助于激励年轻人。”是正确的。故选D。 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31．Not to advance is to go back. (句子英译汉) 【答案】不进则退。 【详解】考查非谓语动词、一般现在时。Not to advance：不前进，动词不定式的否定形式，作句子主语；is：是，系动词，作谓语，句子时态为一般现在时，用于陈述客观真理；to go back：后退、退步，动词不定式短语，作表语，其中go back为固定短语，意为“后退、返回”。故本句译为：不进则退。 32．Details are the key to success.（句子英译汉） 【答案】细节决定成败。 【详解】考查一般现在时。Details：细节，作主语；are：是，系动词；the key to success：成功的关键，作表语。故本句译为：细节是成功的关键。 33．More haste less speed. / Haste makes waste. (句子英译汉) 【答案】欲速则不达。 【详解】考查一般现在时。More haste：更多仓促，急忙，作主语；less speed：速度较慢；More haste less speed：欲速则不达。或者Haste：仓促，急忙，作主语； make：使处于；造成，一般现在时，谓语动词为单三的形式；waste：名词，作宾语，Haste makes waste：欲速则不达。故本句译为：欲速则不达。 34．Riding a bike can save money and offers a chance of doing exercise.(英译汉) ——————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】骑自行车可以节约钱，并且提供了锻炼的机会。 【详解】考查非谓语及and并列句。Riding a bike ：骑自行车，动名词短语作主语；can save：可以节约，作复合谓语；money：钱，作宾语；and：并且，是并列连词，连接并列的谓语；offers：提供，作并列谓语；a chance of doing exercise：锻炼的机会，名词短语作宾语。故本句译为：骑自行车可以节约钱，并且提供了锻炼的机会。 35．Instead of staying at home all day, you should look for a job. (句子英译汉) 【答案】与其整天待在家里，你应该去找份工作。 【详解】考查介词短语。Instead of staying at home all day：与其整天待在家里，介词短语作状语，其中Instead of：与其，介词短语；staying：待，动名词作宾语；at home：在家，介词短语作地点状语；all day：整天，副词短语作时间状语；you：你，人称代词作主语；should look for：应该寻找，由“情态动词+动词短语”构成复合谓语；a job：一份工作，名词短语作宾语。故本句译为：与其整天待在家里，你应该去找份工作。 36．We must learn some social rules. For example, at the dining table or at parties. (句子英译汉) 【答案】我们必须学习一些社交规则，比如在餐桌上或在聚会时。 【详解】考查陈述句。第一句：We：我们，作主语；must learn：必须学习，作谓语；some social rules：一些社交规则，作宾语。第二句：For example：比如，作插入语（用于举例）；at the dining table：在餐桌上，作地点状语；or：或，作连词；at parties：在聚会时，作地点状语。故本句译为：我们必须学习一些社交规则，比如在餐桌上或在聚会时。 37．You must be responsible for this project. Everything depends on you now. (句子英译汉) 【答案】你必须对这个项目负责。现在一切都靠你了。 【详解】考查陈述句和动词短语。第一句：You：你，作主语；must be responsible for：必须对……负责，作复合谓语；this project：这个项目，作宾语。第二句：Everything：一切，作主语；depends on：依靠，作谓语；you：你，作宾语；now：现在，作时间状语。故本句译为：你必须对这个项目负责。现在一切都靠你了。 38．Jack likes drinking tea, while his younger brother enjoys coke. (句子英译汉) 【答案】杰克喜欢喝茶，而他弟弟却爱喝可乐。 【详解】考查并列句。Jack：杰克，作主语；likes：喜欢，作谓语；drinking tea：喝茶，作宾语；while：而，连词，引导并列句；his younger brother：他的弟弟，作主语；enjoys：喜爱，作谓语；coke：可乐，作宾语。故本句译为：杰克喜欢喝茶，而他弟弟却爱喝可乐。 39．What is the specialty in your restaurant ? (句子英译汉) 【答案】你们餐厅有什么特色菜？ 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。What：什么，是特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句，作主语； is：是，是系动词，连接主语和表语； the specialty：特色菜，名词短语作表语； in your restaurant：在你们餐厅，介宾短语作地点状语。故本句译为：你们餐厅有什么特色菜？ 40．The purpose of founding the UN is to keep the world peace. (句子英译汉) 【答案】成立联合国的目的是维护世界和平。 【详解】考查陈述句。The purpose of founding the UN：成立联合国的目的，作主语；is：是，作系动词；to keep the world peace：维护世界和平，不定式短语作表语。故本句译为：成立联合国的目的是维护世界和平。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $