2026版山东省（春季高考）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（六）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 山东省春季高考 高频考点冲刺卷（六） 时间：60分钟 总分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 卷一（选择题，共55分） 1、 英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．________ your help, we can finish the task on time. A．Thank to B．Thanks for C．Thanks to D．Thank for 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：多亏了你的帮助，我们才能按时完成任务。A. Thank to无此固定表达；B. Thanks for谢谢（表示感谢）；C. Thanks to多亏（表原因）；D. Thank for无此固定表达。根据句意可知，因为有你的帮助，我们才能按时完成任务，此处表达按时完成任务的原因，应用Thanks to。故选C。 2．Reading is ________ good habit. Stick to it, and you will make ________ great progress. A．/; a B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：阅读是一种好习惯。坚持下去，你就会取得很大的进步。第一个空处表示泛指“一种好习惯”，应使用不定冠词，形容词“good”的发音是以辅音音素开头的，因此应使用不定冠词“a”；第二个空处是固定短语“make great progress”，意为“取得很大的进步”，名词“progress”是不可数名词，且不含特指的意思，所以不需要使用任何冠词。故选B。 3．A group of ______ are talking with two ______. A．Germans; Frenchmans B．Frenchmen; Germans C．Frenchmans; Germen D．Germen; Frenchmen 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：一群法国人正在和两个德国人在讲话。German“德国人”复数为“Germans”；Frenchman“法国人”复数为“Frenchmen”。第一空前有“A group of (一群)”，第二空前有“two”，所以横线上应是名词复数。故选B。 4．—_______ is this dictionary on the table? — It’s ________. My sister bought it for me several days ago. A．Who; mine B．Who; my C．Whose; mine D．Whose; my 【答案】C 【详解】考查疑问词及代词辨析。句意：—桌子上的这本字典是谁的？—是我的。我姐姐几天前给我买的。who谁；whose谁的；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据主语this dictionary，表示“这个字典”，可知此处是指这个字典是谁的，应用Whose提问；结合句意，此处是指是我的字典，空格后无名词，此处应用名词性物主代词mine指代my dictionary。故选C。 5．— Smoking brings me a lot of ideas. — Stop that! After all, ______ is more important than health. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词。句意：—吸烟给了我很多启迪。—停止吸烟。毕竟，没有什么比健康更重要。A. nothing没有什么；B. something某物；C. anything任何事物；D. everything一切。根据“Stop that！(停止吸烟！)”以及常识“吸烟有害健康”可知，应是指没有什么比健康更重要，所以空格处应填nothing“没有什么”。故选A。 6．— Have you ever seen ________ film Tangtan 4? — Yes. I will have ________ sense of humor and responsibility once someone mentions it. A．a;a B．a;/ C．the;/ D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——你看过《唐探4》这部电影吗？——是的，只要有人提到它，我就会有一种幽默感和责任感。a表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指。第一空特指电影《唐探4》，需用定冠词“the”；第二空表示泛指一种，sense是辅音音素开头的单词，且“have a sense of humor”是固定搭配，表示“一种幽默感”。故选D项。 7．—Plenty of people went to America in _______. —So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his _______. A．1990s; thirties B．1990s; thirty C．the 1990s; thirtieth D．the 1990s; thirties 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：—大量的人在20世纪九十年代去美国。—他们的确是。我的爷爷就是他们中一员。他在他三十来岁时过去的。表示“在……世纪……年代”时，常用“in+the+年份复数”的格式；“in one’s+基数词复数”意为“在某人几十来岁”。故选D。 8．The boy __________ glasses is my brother. A．wears B．with C．in D．on 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词。句意：戴眼镜的那个男孩是我弟弟。A. wears穿着、戴着（动词，作谓语；B. with带有、具有（介词，表伴随，可构成介词短语作后置定语）；C. in 在……里、穿着（后接颜色或衣物）；D. on在……上（表位置）。根据句子结构，此处需介词短语作后置定语修饰“the boy”，表示“戴眼镜的男孩”，用with。故选B。 9．Class One is _______ large _______ Class Two. A．so; that B．as; as C．such; that D．so; as 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较结构用法辨析。句意：一班和二班一样大。 A. so ... that如此……以至于……（that后接从句）；B. as +原级+ as与……一样……，表同等比较（用于肯定句）；C. such ... that如此……以至于……（that后接从句）；D. so+原级+ as与……一样……，表同等比较（通常用于否定句）。根据“large”是原级及“Class Two”是名词短语可知，此处是考查“as ... as和 so ... as”结构区别；这是一个肯定句，应用“as ... as”结构。故选B。 10．We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we’ll lose our home. A．and B．or C．but D．while 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。句意：我们应该尽一切努力来保护地球，否则，我们会失去我们的家园。A. and而且；B. or否则，如果不；C. but但是；D. while然而。分析句子可知，句子前半部分表示“建议或行动”，后半部分表示“如果不采取行动的负面后果”，逻辑上是一种“条件或选择”关系，or意为“否则，如果不”，表示如果不做前面的事，就会导致后面不好的结果。符合语境。故选B。 11．________ time you spend on English, ________ it will be. A．The much; the good B．The more; the better C．The most; the best D．More; better 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较级的固定结构。句意：你花在英语上的时间越多，它就会越好。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越……就越……”。修饰名词time用形容词much，much的比较级more；用在be后表示好用good，其比较级是better，要用The more; the better。故选B。 12．I walk ________ to catch up with him. A．enough fast B．fast enough C．too fast D．fast too 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词。句意：我走得足够快，能赶上他。enough足够；too太（too…to太……而不能）。根据enough修饰副词fast时要后置，且“fast enough to do sth.”表示“足够快做某事”，符合语境，故选B。 13．—I haven’t been to France with my parents. —________. A．Neither do I B．Neither don’t I C．Neither haven’t I D．Neither have I 【答案】D 【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：—我没有和父母去过法国。—我也没有。当我们想要表示“类似的否定情况也适用于另一人”的意思时，我们通常使用倒装句“Neither +助动词+主语”；根据上句“ haven’t been to”可知，此处用have作助动词，表示“我也没去过”。故选D。 14．—Must I finish my homework tonight? —No, you _______, you _______ do it tomorrow. A．needn’t; may B．mustn’t; can C．can’t; can D．needn’t; can’t 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：—我今晚必须完成作业吗？—不，不需要，你可以明天再做。needn’t不必；may可以；mustn’t禁止；can能；can’t不能。“Must...?”的否定回答用“No, you needn’t.”或“No, you don’t have to.”；根据语境，“你不必今晚完成作业，你可以明天做”，表示允许可以用 “may”。故选A。 15．He went to bed very late last night because he had to finish writing ________ news report. A．an eight-thousand-word B．a eight-thousands-word C．a eight-thousand-words D．an eight-thousands-words 【答案】A 【详解】考查复合形容词构成和冠词。句意：他昨晚睡得很晚，因为他必须完成八千字的新闻报告。多个名词构成复合形容词，需每个词后用连字符连接，且名词用单数。“一份新闻报告”为泛指，且紧跟着的单词“eight”以元音音标开头，用an。故选A。 16．It took me two hours __________ the work. A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finished 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：完成这项工作花了我两个小时。“It takes/took sb. +时间+ to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式“to do sth.”，空处应用动词不定式to finish。故选C。 17．When Ken came home, his mother ________ in the kitchen. A．was cooking B．cooked C．had cooked D．would cook 【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当肯回到家时，他妈妈正在厨房做饭。“When Ken came home”这个时间状语从句中，“came”是一般过去时，表示过去某个具体的时间点，强调在这个过去的时间点发生某事的同时，另一件事正在进行，就要使用过去进行时，过去进行时的结构是“was/were+现在分词”，主语“his mother”是第三人称单数，所以用“was”，“cook”的现在分词是“cooking”。故选A。 18．Neither English nor Russian ________ in those schools. A．teaches B．teach C．is taught D．are taught 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词语态及主谓一致。句意：那些学校既不教授英语也不教授俄语。“English”及“Russian”与“teach”含被动关系，应是“被教授”，因此用被动语态。而“Neither…nor…”谓语动词的单复数遵循就近一致原则，因此填“is taught”。故选C。 19．________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant. A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：多么有用的机器人！它能像人类仆人一样帮助做家务。根据“useful robot”可知，语序是形容词+名词单数，省略主语和谓语，符合感叹句型结构“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主+谓！”，useful是辅音音素开头单词，故用不定冠词a。故选C。 20．This photo reminds me of the days ________ I worked on the farm with my classmates. A．when B．which C．during that D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这张照片使我想起了我和同学们在农场工作的日子。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，从句结构完整，先行词“the days”在从句中作时间状语，因此用关系副词“when”来引导从句。故选A。 21．It was not until Tom came ________ she started to work. A．when B．that C．where D．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查强调句。句意：直到汤姆来了，她才开始工作。强调结构为：It is/was not until + 被强调部分+that+主句，根据“It was not until Tom came”可知，这里是强调时间状语，需要用that来连接。故选B。 22．—It’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won’t go camping tomorrow. —________ I’m looking forward to it. A．It’s my pleasure. B．No problem. C．What a pity! D．Never mind. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—据报道明天将有暴雨，所以我们明天不去露营。—真可惜！我很期待。根据“we won’ t go camping tomorrow.”及“I’m looking forward to it.”可知，此处应表达对不能去露营这件事的惋惜之情。故选C。 23．We can know that the painting club Painting ClubFor age groups: 8-12 years old Every Sunday: 2:00 p. m. -4:00 p. m. Phone number: 386-7251 Just 8 yuan once A．is a free club B．opens twice a week C．costs 8 yuan once D．is for people of all ages 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：我们可以了解到这个绘画俱乐部每次仅 8 元。根据“Just 8 yuan once (每次仅 8 元)”可知，这个绘画俱乐部每次仅 8 元。故选C。 24．_______ has the highest GDP growth rate. A．Japan B．Korea C．US D．China 【答案】D 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：中国拥有最高的GDP增长率。根据图标中的柱形图，China最高，有最高的增长率。故选D。 25．Mr. Green will meet Tracy Read at ________ according to the registration form. Visitor’s name Tracy Read Time of arrival 8:45 am Whom to meet Mr. Green Appointed time 9:00 am Reason for visit For a job interview A．8:45 am B．9:00 am C．8:00 am D．9:45 am 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据登记表，格林先生将在上午九点与特雷西·里德会面。根据表格中“Appointed time  9:00 am (约定时间 上午9:00)”可知，格林先生上午九点与特雷西·里德会面。故选B。 2、 阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best? Tiger parents 虎爸虎妈 They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. Dolphin parents 海豚式父母 They just want their kids to be happy and Healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. Helicopter parents 直升机式父母 They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom(自由). Lawnmower parents 割草机式父母 Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of(去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own. 26．Tiger parents treat their kids in a _______way. A．good B．kind C．strict D．right 27．Dolphin parents usually want their children to get _______. A．best grades B．little sleep C．enough love D．enough exercise 28．If you have helicopter parents, you may ________. A．get less freedom B．face more difficulties C．worry about your parents D．“fly” over your parents like helicopters 29．As lawnmower parents, they will _______. A．cut grass before their kids B．get rid of all difficulties for their kids C．make sure their kids are happy and healthy D．ask their kids to work out problems on their own 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Kids and parents B．How parents get on with kids C．Everyone has their own parents D．Different ways of parenting 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了几种流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。 【解析】26．推理判断题。根据“They are strict with their children. (他们对孩子很严格。)”可知，虎式父母对孩子很严格，可推测出虎式父母是以一种严格的方式对待孩子。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. (他们确保他们的孩子有足够的睡眠和锻炼。)”可知，海豚父母通常希望他们的孩子得到足够的锻炼。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom. (许多人认为父母应该给孩子更多的自由 ) ”可知，直升机式父母没有给他们的孩子更多的自由；如果你有直升机式的父母，你可能会得到更少的自由。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of all difficulties for their children. (就像割草的割草机，他们为孩子排除一切困难。)”可知，割草机式父母会为他们的孩子排除一切困难。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章开头句“Here are some popular parenting styles. (这里有一些流行的育儿方式。)”可知，本文主要向我们介绍了几种流行的育儿方式：虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。D选项“Different ways of parenting (不同的养育方式)”符合题意。故选D。 B In the United States, most children begin going to school when they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason for them to work hard at such an early age. As children grow older, they become more serious about school. In middle school, children usually take up (开始从事) science, math, history and English. These are the basic courses and they are all required (必修的). In addition, they have elective courses. Elective courses allow students to study things that they are interested in, like art, singing and woodworking. In high school, students take courses like English, science, math. But they also choose other courses to finish their high school education. Some courses help students prepare for college. Other courses teach students skills, such as carpentry (木工) or bookkeeping (簿记). In college, students take courses to learn more about their chosen subjects. They also take other courses to finish their degree. Students at public colleges pay less money than those at private (私立的) ones. Usually, children have to pay for their own education. 31．Most American children start school at the age of __________. A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 32．What does the underlined word “elective” mean in Chinese? A．必修的 B．选修的 C．免费的 D．付费的 33．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Public education is free in the United States. B．In middle school, children only take up science, math, history and English. C．In high school, students have to choose some courses to finish their high school education. D．Students at public colleges pay less money. 34．What’s the best title for the passage? A．American Public Education B．American Private Education C．American Children’s Life D．American School Subjects 35．The passage is mainly about __________. A．how to study in America B．American education C．American school subjects D．how to finish school in America 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了美国教育体系，涵盖孩子入学年龄、公立教育免费、中小学及大学的课程设置和教育特点等内容。 【解析】31．细节理解题。根据第一段“In the United States, most children begin going to school when they are five years old. (在美国，大多数孩子5岁开始上学。)”可知，大多数美国孩子5岁开始上学。故选A。 32．词义猜测题。根据第二段“These are the basic courses and they are all required (必修的). In addition, they have elective courses. Elective courses allow students to study things that they are interested in ... (这些是基础课程，是必修的。此外，还有选修的课程。这类课程让学生学习感兴趣的内容……)”，与必修相对，“elective”是“选修的”之意。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“In middle school, children usually take up (开始从事) science, math, history and English. These are the basic courses and they are all required (必修的). In addition, they have elective courses. (中学里，孩子通常学科学、数学、历史和英语。这些是基础必修课程，此外还有选修课。)”可知，在中学，孩子们不只学习科学、数学、历史和英语，选项B表述错误。故选B。 34．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕美国公立教育展开。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。文章整体介绍美国教育体系，从孩子入学、课程设置到公立私立教育差异等，主要关于美国教育。故选B。 C An annual (每年的) medical examination can assess (评估) your health condition. The examination is important to prevent serious illness and ensure a long and healthy life for you and your family. There are routine (常规的) exams you may experience at your annual exam, such as heart exam and lung exam. To save your time, making an appointment is necessary before you go to have the examination. Both a telephone appointment and an online booking are widely used in daily life. You should make a phone call or register on the Internet at least 24 hours prior to (在……之前) the coming time. What’s more, you should have a light diet the day before the examination. Stop eating after 10 p.m. the night before the examination to maintain an empty stomach. Rest early to ensure a good and sufficient (充足的) night’s sleep. During the examination, be honest to your doctor to speak up about any questions or concerns (担心) you have about your health. After the examination, listen to your doctor’s advice carefully and do not be shy to ask any questions. There are two easy ways to prolong (延长) life for everyone: have an annual medical examination and live a healthy life. Nothing can replace (代替) the importance of daily exercise, maintaining a healthy weight and not smoking. 36．Which of the following is true of an annual medical examination? A．The examination can’t assess your health condition. B．The examination can prevent serious illness. C．You needn’t have a light diet the day before the examination. D．After the examination, you should listen to your nurse’s advice carefully. 37．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Necessity (必要性) of making an appointment before going to have the examination to save time. B．Not making an appointment before going to have the examination. C．Three ways to make an appointment. D．Making a phone call or booking online at any time. 38．The underlined word “maintain” in the third paragraph means ________. A．抚养 B．保持 C．维修 D．保养 39．Which ways can prolong your life? A．Have an annual medical examination. B．Live a healthy life. C．Both A and B． D．Ensure a good and sufficient night’s sleep. 40．This passage is mainly about ________. A．having a light diet the day before the examination B．being honest to your doctor during the examination C．listening to your doctor’s advice carefully after the examination D．emphasizing (强调) the importance of the examination 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了年度体检的重要性、预约方式、检查前后的注意事项以及延长寿命的两种简单方法。 【解析】36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“The examination is important to prevent serious illness and ensure a long and healthy life for you and your family. (该检查对预防严重疾病并为你和家人确保长寿健康的生活很重要。)”可知，年度体检能够预防严重疾病。故选B。 37．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“To save your time, making an appointment is necessary before you go to have the examination. Both a telephone appointment and an online booking are widely used in daily life. You should make a phone call or register on the Internet at least 24 hours prior to the coming time. (为节省时间，在前往体检前预约是必要的。电话预约和在线预约在日常生活中都被广泛使用。您应至少在体检时间前24小时通过电话或互联网进行预约。)”可知，第二段主要讲述了为节省时间，体检前预约的必要性。故选A。 38．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中“Stop eating after 10 p.m. the night before the examination to maintain an empty stomach. (检查前一天晚上10点后停止进食，以维持空腹状态。)”可知，停止进食是为了维持空腹状态，由此可推测划线的单词意为“维持”。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“There are two easy ways to prolong life for everyone: have an annual medical examination and live a healthy life. (对每个人来说，有两种延长寿命的简单方法：进行年度体检和过健康的生活。)”可知，延长寿命的方法是年度体检和健康生活。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕年度体检展开，介绍了其重要性、注意事项及与健康生活的关联，核心是强调体检的重要性。故选D。 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 3、 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Good morning. 41 can I do for you? B: Good morning. Do you have a two-day tour to Beijing? A: Sorry, but there’s a three-day tour, from October 2nd to October 4th. B: 42 shall we get there? A: By train. B: 43 much does the tour cost? A: 1,800 yuan for each person. B: 44 the weather like in Beijing these days? A: It’s cool and pleasant. B: Well, I’ll book the tour for two now. A: Ok. May I know your name and telephone 45 ? B: John Smith, 13355558888. 【答案】41．What 42．How 43．How 44．What’s 45．number 【导语】这是旅行社服务人员与顾客之间的对话。 【解析】41．考查疑问代词。句意：早上好。我能为您做些什么？根据对话情景，这是在询问对方需要什么帮助，空处需要疑问代词“What”构成疑问句。故填What。 42．考查疑问副词。句意：我们怎么去那儿？根据回答“By train (乘火车）”可知，这里是在询问到达那里的方式，用 “How”提问。故填How。 43．考查疑问副词。句意：这趟旅行要花多少钱？根据回答 “1,800 yuan for each person (每人 1800 元)”可知，这里是在询问旅行的费用是多少，用“How much”提问。故填How。 44．考查疑问代词。句意：这些天北京的天气怎么样？根据回答“It’s cool and pleasant. (天气凉爽宜人。)”可知，这里是在询问天气状况，用“What’s the weather like...”句型。故填What’s。 45．考查名词。句意：好的。我可以知道你的名字和电话号码吗？根据回答“13355558888.”可知，前面问的是姓名和电话号码。故填number。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 William, an American student, is studying in Jinan. This is the 46 (one) time he has been here. He 47 (feel) nervous at first but now he is comfortable with everything here. As an exchange student, William has to get used to the new life and he finds the 48 (big) difference between China and America is the place to study. In China, most students stay in 49 same classroom to have 50 (difference) lessons. When the school bell rings, students wait for their teachers 51 (quiet) before starting their lessons. Students put their school things in the classrooms. 52 in America, things are quite different. For different 53 (subject), students are supposed to go and find the right classrooms. They have to change their classrooms and they usually put their things 54 the lockers (储物柜) out of the classrooms. William thinks these two ways have their own advantages. He likes both of 55 (they). 【答案】 46．first 47．felt 48．biggest 49．the 50．different 51．quietly 52．But 53．subjects 54．into 55．them 【导语】本文叙述了美国学生威廉姆初到中国济南学习时感到很紧张，但现在他对那里的一切都很适应，并且发现中国和美国最大的不同之处在于学习的地点。 【解析】46．考查序数词。句意：这是他第一次来这里。根据后文“He ... nervous at first but now he is comfortable with everything here. (起初他……紧张，但现在他对这里的一切都很适应。)”可知，此处指他第一次来济南，应用one的序数词形式first。故填first。 47．考查时态。句意：起初他感到紧张，但现在他对这里的一切都很适应。根据“at first (起初)”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词feel要用过去式felt。故填felt。 48．考查形容词最高级。句意：作为一名交换生，威廉姆必须适应新的生活，他发现中国和美国最大的区别是学习的地点。根据空前定冠词“the”可知，此处应用最高级，表示“最大的”，形容词big的最高级为biggest。故填biggest。 49．考查冠词。句意：在中国，大多数学生待在同一间教室里上不同的课。“same”意为“相同的”，要与定冠词the连用。故填the。 50．考查形容词。句意：在中国，大多数学生待在同一间教室里上不同的课。根据句意可知，此处应用形容词作定语来修饰名词“lessons (课)”，名词difference的形容词形式是different。故填different。 51．考查副词。句意：当上课铃响时，学生们静静地等待老师们开始上课。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词“wait (等待)”，应使用副词作状语，形容词quiet的副词形式是quietly。故填quietly。 52．考查连词。句意：但在美国，情况却大不相同。分析前后文可知，中国和美国最大的区别是学习的地点，前面介绍了中国的情况，后面介绍的是美国的情况，前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词but，句首首字母要大写。故填But。 53．考查名词复数。句意：对于不同的科目，学生应该去寻找合适的教室。形容词“different (不同的)”后接可数名词复数，subject意为“学科”，是可数名词，此处应使用复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 54．考查介词。句意：他们不得不换教室，他们通常会把东西放进教室外的储物柜里。此处指把东西放进储物柜，“put sth. into ...”意为“把某物放入……”，符合语境。故填into。 55．考查代词。句意：他两种形式都喜欢。此处代词放在介词of后作宾语，应使用宾格them。故填them。 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 56． 当毕业的歌声响起，校园里的一草一木都承载着三年的回忆。即将离校的你，回顾高中三年的点点滴滴，想必有许多感慨与经验想要分享。 在这特别的时刻，校英语广播站拟开设“毕业留声”栏目。假如你是即将毕业的学生李华，请结合自身高中三年的经历，给学弟、学妹写一封信，从学习、生活等方面给出一些建议。 要点包括： 1.学习方面至少提出2条建议（如：课堂认真听讲；学会记笔记；课下及时复习；同伴学习等） 2.生活方面至少提出2条建议（如：培养兴趣爱好；健康饮食；早睡早起；体育锻炼；人际交往；积极面对困难等） 3.括号内的提示可参考，也可自行发挥。 可参考词汇：advice/suggestion/review 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现任何真实信息（如：姓名、校名和地名等）； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, How is it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you. Enjoy your high-school journey! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear friends, How is it going? I will graduate from our school soon and I want to share some advice based on my experiences over the past three years. On one hand, as students, it’s important for you to study hard at school. You must listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class. Besides, review your lesson and do your homework in time after school. If you have some difficulty in studies, you can ask you classmates for help. On the other hand, it’s also important to keep healthy. To keep healthy, you can exercise often and have a good eating habit. Don’t stay up too late. What’s more, you can develop a hobby, which can make your school life colorful and interesting. I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you. Enjoy your high-school journey! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华即将毕业，他结合自身经历从学习和生活两方面给学弟学妹提出建议，帮助他们更好地度过高中生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：advice→ suggestion 此外：besides→ what’s more 培养：develop→ cultivate 有用的：helpful→ useful 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To keep healthy, you can exercise often and have a good eating habit. 拓展句：In order that you can keep healthy, you can exercise often and have a good eating habit. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If you have some difficulty in studies, you can ask you classmates for help. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】What’s more, you can develop a hobby, which can make your school life colorful and interesting. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 山东省春季高考 高频考点冲刺卷（六） 时间：60分钟 总分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 卷一（选择题，共55分） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．________ your help, we can finish the task on time. A．Thank to B．Thanks for C．Thanks to D．Thank for 2．Reading is ________ good habit. Stick to it, and you will make ________ great progress. A．/; a B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the 3．A group of ______ are talking with two ______. A．Germans; Frenchmans B．Frenchmen; Germans C．Frenchmans; Germen D．Germen; Frenchmen 4．—_______ is this dictionary on the table? — It’s ________. My sister bought it for me several days ago. A．Who; mine B．Who; my C．Whose; mine D．Whose; my 5．— Smoking brings me a lot of ideas. — Stop that! After all, ______ is more important than health. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 6．— Have you ever seen ________ film Tangtan 4? — Yes. I will have ________ sense of humor and responsibility once someone mentions it. A．a;a B．a;/ C．the;/ D．the; a 7．—Plenty of people went to America in _______. —So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his _______. A．1990s; thirties B．1990s; thirty C．the 1990s; thirtieth D．the 1990s; thirties 8．The boy __________ glasses is my brother. A．wears B．with C．in D．on 9．Class One is _______ large _______ Class Two. A．so; that B．as; as C．such; that D．so; as 10．We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we’ll lose our home. A．and B．or C．but D．while 11．________ time you spend on English, ________ it will be. A．The much; the good B．The more; the better C．The most; the best D．More; better 12．I walk ________ to catch up with him. A．enough fast B．fast enough C．too fast D．fast too 13．—I haven’t been to France with my parents. —________. A．Neither do I B．Neither don’t I C．Neither haven’t I D．Neither have I 14．—Must I finish my homework tonight? —No, you _______, you _______ do it tomorrow. A．needn’t; may B．mustn’t; can C．can’t; can D．needn’t; can’t 15．He went to bed very late last night because he had to finish writing ________ news report. A．an eight-thousand-word B．a eight-thousands-word C．a eight-thousand-words D．an eight-thousands-words 16．It took me two hours __________ the work. A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finished 17．When Ken came home, his mother ________ in the kitchen. A．was cooking B．cooked C．had cooked D．would cook 18．Neither English nor Russian ________ in those schools. A．teaches B．teach C．is taught D．are taught 19．________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant. A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an 20．This photo reminds me of the days ________ I worked on the farm with my classmates. A．when B．which C．during that D．that 21．It was not until Tom came ________ she started to work. A．when B．that C．where D．who 22．—It’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won’t go camping tomorrow. —________ I’m looking forward to it. A．It’s my pleasure. B．No problem. C．What a pity! D．Never mind. 23．We can know that the painting club Painting ClubFor age groups: 8-12 years old Every Sunday: 2:00 p. m. -4:00 p. m. Phone number: 386-7251 Just 8 yuan once A．is a free club B．opens twice a week C．costs 8 yuan once D．is for people of all ages 24．_______ has the highest GDP growth rate. A．Japan B．Korea C．US D．China 25．Mr. Green will meet Tracy Read at ________ according to the registration form. Visitor’s name Tracy Read Time of arrival 8:45 am Whom to meet Mr. Green Appointed time 9:00 am Reason for visit For a job interview A．8:45 am B．9:00 am C．8:00 am D．9:45 am 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best? Tiger parents 虎爸虎妈 They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. Dolphin parents 海豚式父母 They just want their kids to be happy and Healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. Helicopter parents 直升机式父母 They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom(自由). Lawnmower parents 割草机式父母 Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of(去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own. 26．Tiger parents treat their kids in a _______way. A．good B．kind C．strict D．right 27．Dolphin parents usually want their children to get _______. A．best grades B．little sleep C．enough love D．enough exercise 28．If you have helicopter parents, you may ________. A．get less freedom B．face more difficulties C．worry about your parents D．“fly” over your parents like helicopters 29．As lawnmower parents, they will _______. A．cut grass before their kids B．get rid of all difficulties for their kids C．make sure their kids are happy and healthy D．ask their kids to work out problems on their own 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Kids and parents B．How parents get on with kids C．Everyone has their own parents D．Different ways of parenting B In the United States, most children begin going to school when they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason for them to work hard at such an early age. As children grow older, they become more serious about school. In middle school, children usually take up (开始从事) science, math, history and English. These are the basic courses and they are all required (必修的). In addition, they have elective courses. Elective courses allow students to study things that they are interested in, like art, singing and woodworking. In high school, students take courses like English, science, math. But they also choose other courses to finish their high school education. Some courses help students prepare for college. Other courses teach students skills, such as carpentry (木工) or bookkeeping (簿记). In college, students take courses to learn more about their chosen subjects. They also take other courses to finish their degree. Students at public colleges pay less money than those at private (私立的) ones. Usually, children have to pay for their own education. 31．Most American children start school at the age of __________. A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 32．What does the underlined word “elective” mean in Chinese? A．必修的 B．选修的 C．免费的 D．付费的 33．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Public education is free in the United States. B．In middle school, children only take up science, math, history and English. C．In high school, students have to choose some courses to finish their high school education. D．Students at public colleges pay less money. 34．What’s the best title for the passage? A．American Public Education B．American Private Education C．American Children’s Life D．American School Subjects 35．The passage is mainly about __________. A．how to study in America B．American education C．American school subjects D．how to finish school in America C An annual (每年的) medical examination can assess (评估) your health condition. The examination is important to prevent serious illness and ensure a long and healthy life for you and your family. There are routine (常规的) exams you may experience at your annual exam, such as heart exam and lung exam. To save your time, making an appointment is necessary before you go to have the examination. Both a telephone appointment and an online booking are widely used in daily life. You should make a phone call or register on the Internet at least 24 hours prior to (在……之前) the coming time. What’s more, you should have a light diet the day before the examination. Stop eating after 10 p.m. the night before the examination to maintain an empty stomach. Rest early to ensure a good and sufficient (充足的) night’s sleep. During the examination, be honest to your doctor to speak up about any questions or concerns (担心) you have about your health. After the examination, listen to your doctor’s advice carefully and do not be shy to ask any questions. There are two easy ways to prolong (延长) life for everyone: have an annual medical examination and live a healthy life. Nothing can replace (代替) the importance of daily exercise, maintaining a healthy weight and not smoking. 36．Which of the following is true of an annual medical examination? A．The examination can’t assess your health condition. B．The examination can prevent serious illness. C．You needn’t have a light diet the day before the examination. D．After the examination, you should listen to your nurse’s advice carefully. 37．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Necessity (必要性) of making an appointment before going to have the examination to save time. B．Not making an appointment before going to have the examination. C．Three ways to make an appointment. D．Making a phone call or booking online at any time. 38．The underlined word “maintain” in the third paragraph means ________. A．抚养 B．保持 C．维修 D．保养 39．Which ways can prolong your life? A．Have an annual medical examination. B．Live a healthy life. C．Both A and B． D．Ensure a good and sufficient night’s sleep. 40．This passage is mainly about ________. A．having a light diet the day before the examination B．being honest to your doctor during the examination C．listening to your doctor’s advice carefully after the examination D．emphasizing (强调) the importance of the examination 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 3、 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 A: Good morning. 41 can I do for you? B: Good morning. Do you have a two-day tour to Beijing? A: Sorry, but there’s a three-day tour, from October 2nd to October 4th. B: 42 shall we get there? A: By train. B: 43 much does the tour cost? A: 1,800 yuan for each person. B: 44 the weather like in Beijing these days? A: It’s cool and pleasant. B: Well, I’ll book the tour for two now. A: Ok. May I know your name and telephone 45 ? B: John Smith, 13355558888. 41. __________42. ________43. _______44._________45.___________ 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的正确词语填空。 William, an American student, is studying in Jinan. This is the 46 (one) time he has been here. He 47 (feel) nervous at first but now he is comfortable with everything here. As an exchange student, William has to get used to the new life and he finds the 48 (big) difference between China and America is the place to study. In China, most students stay in 49 same classroom to have 50 (difference) lessons. When the school bell rings, students wait for their teachers 51 (quiet) before starting their lessons. Students put their school things in the classrooms. 52 in America, things are quite different. For different 53 (subject), students are supposed to go and find the right classrooms. They have to change their classrooms and they usually put their things 54 the lockers (储物柜) out of the classrooms. William thinks these two ways have their own advantages. He likes both of 55 (they). 46. __________47. _________48. ________49._________ 50.___________ 51. __________52. _________53. ________54._________ 55.___________ 五、职场写作：本题共10分。 56. 当毕业的歌声响起，校园里的一草一木都承载着三年的回忆。即将离校的你，回顾高中三年的点点滴滴，想必有许多感慨与经验想要分享。 在这特别的时刻，校英语广播站拟开设“毕业留声”栏目。假如你是即将毕业的学生李华，请结合自身高中三年的经历，给学弟、学妹写一封信，从学习、生活等方面给出一些建议。 要点包括： 1.学习方面至少提出2条建议（如：课堂认真听讲；学会记笔记；课下及时复习；同伴学习等） 2.生活方面至少提出2条建议（如：培养兴趣爱好；健康饮食；早睡早起；体育锻炼；人际交往；积极面对困难等） 3.括号内的提示可参考，也可自行发挥。 可参考词汇：advice/suggestion/review 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现任何真实信息（如：姓名、校名和地名等）； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear friends, How is it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you. Enjoy your high-school journey! Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $