时态（教师讲解卷）-2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第41卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第41卷，主要考查时态。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第41卷 时态 教师讲解卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.I____half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at the weekend. A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will read 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意:这本英文小说我已经读了一半了，这个周末我将尽力把它读完。表示“已经读了一半”，应该用现在完成时表示说话之前已经完成的动作，并且这个动作的结果对现在的情况仍有影响。 2. Silk one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A.had become B.was becoming C.has become D.is becoming 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查过去完成时。句意:丝绸约在公元前100年之前就已经成为丝绸之路沿线贸易的基本的商品。句中“by+过去的时间”表示“在……之前，到……为止”，常用作过去完成时的时间状语。 3.---Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? ---The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours. A.waited B.wait C.would be waiting D.have been waiting 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查现在完成进行时。句意:一一打扰一下，你在等着(看)哪一部电影?-一新 (上映)的《星球大战》。我们已经在这里等了两个多小时了。根据时间状语及语境判断，此处表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，并且有可能继续下去，应该用现在完成进行时。 4. When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I ____ for years. A.didn't see B.haven't seen C.hadn't seen D.wouldn't see 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查过去完成时。came across表明遇见David是发生在过去的动作，而多年未见 David 又是发生在偶遇之前，故设空处表示“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。 5. Jack ____ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查过去进行时。句意:杰克正在实验室里工作的时候，突然停电了。本句使用了句式结构be doing sth. when... (正在做某事，这时……)，此时前一分句用过去进行时，后一分句用一般过去时。故选C。 6. ---Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? ---I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意:-很多年没有看见你了!你到哪里去了?--我去了宁夏，并在那里待了一年，进行义务教学。本句只是叙述“我”过去在宁夏待了一年，没有强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响，而且也没有持续到现在，因为“我”已经回来了。所以不需要使用完成时，使用一般过去时陈述事实即可。故A项正确。 7. ---Hi, let's go skating. ---Sorry, I'm busy right now. I ____ in an application form for a new job. A.fill B.have filled C.am filling D.will fill 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查现在进行时。句意:一嗨，我们去滑冰吧。一对不起，我现在忙着呢，我正在填写一份新工作的申请表。根据句意可知，本句是在叙述说话时正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。故C项正确。 8. The twins, who ____ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A.will finish B.finish C.have finished D.had finished 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查过去完成时。句意:那对双胞胎已经完成了家庭作业，他们被允许在操场上打羽毛球。根据句意可知，他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前，而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。故D项正确。 9.---What time is it? ---I have no idea. But just a minute. I____it for you. A.check B.checked C.will check D.would check 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般将来时。句意:-现在几点了?一-我不知道。但是请稍等，我帮你看一下。根据句意可知不可能是过去发生的事情，排除B项和D项。“我帮你看一下”属于将要发生的事情，所以使用will check.C项正确 10. Unless some extra money _____, the theatre will close. A.was found B.finds C.is found D.found 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词的语态。句意:除非找到额外的投资，否则这家剧院就得关门。本句中 unless 引导的是一个条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时代替将来时，后面的主句使用将来时。money和find之间为被动关系，所以要使用被动语态。故C项正确。 11. As you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A.will find B.found C.had found D.have found 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:当你通读这本书时，你将会发现，在参与过二战的几百万人中，每个人都有不同的经历。一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。根据句意可知，主语的时态为一般将来时，故选A。 12.Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she ___a class at that time. A.will teach B.would teach C.has taught D.will be teaching 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:简不能参加今天下午3点的会议，因为她那个时候将会在一个班上课。根据句子中的时间状语at that time可知，这里指的是at 3 o'clock this afternoon,表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事，所以要用将来进行时。 13. Marty ___ really hard on his book and thinks he'll have finished it by Friday. A.worked B.has been working C.had worked D.has worked 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:马蒂一直在努力地写着那本书，而且他认为到周五前就能够完成它。根据句子中by Friday可判断出，work这个动作从过去一直持续到现在，而且说话的时候，这个动作还在进行，所以要用现在完成进行时。 14.At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he the first black president of the United States of America. A.was to become B.becomes C.is to become D.became 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:在上大学时，贝拉克·奥巴马不知道他将会成为美国第一位黑人总统。根据句意可知，“上大学”发生在过去，从过去的时间看将来，要用过去将来时。同时be to do可以表示将来，意思是“计划，安排、义务，应该，可能”。 15. You'd better write down her phone number before you it. A.forget B.are forgetting C.forgot D.will forget 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:在你忘记之前最好把她的电话号码写下来。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常常使用一般现在时代替将来时。本句中的连词before引导的就是一个时间状语从句，所以使用一般现在时代替将来时。故A项正确。 16. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody them since. A.sees B.saw C.has seen D.had seen 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:这些报告在2012年就丢失了，此后再也没人见过它们。由题干中的since可知，此处应用现在完成时。 17.---Tony, why are your eyes red? --- up peppers for the last five minutes. A.cut B.was cutting C.had cut D.have been cutting 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:一托尼，你的眼睛为什么红了?一过去的五分钟里我一直都在剁辣椒。根据本题中的for the last five minutes可知，动作从过去开始持续到现在，并且现在可能还在进行，故D项为正确答案。 18. They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs. A.bought B.would buy C.have bought D.had bought 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:他们决定，一旦拉里换了工作，他们就买一个新房子。本句中的 would 表示的是过去将来时。他们是在过去决定一个将要发生的事情，所以应用过去将来时。故B项正确。 19. During his stay in Xi'an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends____. A.would recommend B.had recommended C.have recommended D.were recommending 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:在杰里待在西安期间，他几乎尝遍了他的朋友们向他推荐的所有的当地食物。根据句意可知他的朋友们向他推荐食物是在杰里尝试食物之前，根据tried可看出来“尝”这个动作发生在过去，因此“推荐”这个动作发生在过去的过去，所以“推荐”使用过去完成时。故B项正确。 20. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ____straight to bed. A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查谓语动词的时态。句意:回到家的时候我感到非常累，就直接上床睡觉了。 and是并列连词，其前后的动词要保持时态一致，felt 是feel 的过去式，所以横线处的动词也要用过去式，故用一般过去时。 能力提升 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21. The young man ___hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A.works B.worked C.is working D.has worked 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意:这个年轻人为了实现他的梦想已经努力很久了，现在他终于走红了。D项强调发生在过去的动作对现在造成的影响，符合语境。 22. ---How did your team play in the match? ---Well, our team was ahead by 2:0 during the first half, but we in the last 20 minutes. A.lost B.were lost C.have lost D.were losing 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意:-一你的球队在比赛中表现如何?一-哦，我们队上半场以2比0领先，然而在最后20分钟却输了。表示过去“我们”输掉了比赛这一事实，应该用一般过去时。 23.---Ann since 8 o'clock without a break. ---No wonder that she looks rather tired. A.is working B.had worked C.has been working D.will have worked 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查现在完成进行时。句意:-一安自八点以来一直在工作，没有休息过。一难怪她看上去很疲倦。现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某个时间开始并延续到现在，目前仍在进行或有继续的可能性。 24. That's a big match. Everyone it on TV this time next week. A.are watching B.are to watch C.will watch D.will be watching 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查将来进行时。句意:那是一场重要的比赛，下个星期的这个时候所有人都将在电视上观看。题中this time next week表明谓语动词要用将来进行时。 25. Danny is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where he English for two years. A.studies B.studied C.is studying D.has been studying 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查现在完成进行时。句意:丹尼正在阳光学校的课堂上做语法笔记，他在那里学英语有两年了。A项为一般现在时;B项为一般过去时;C项为现在进行时;D项为现在完成进行时。“for+一段时间”常与完成时连用，此处表示“丹尼也许会一直持续学下去”，故用现在完成进行时。 26. I concentrated on what the teacher said so I didn't know exactly when she ___ to leave me. A.was rising B.rose C.rises D.has risen 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意:我在专心听讲，所以根本不知道她是何时起身离开我的。句中陈述的是过去事实，所以用一般过去时。 27.---What a rich dinner you're preparing, mum! ---I've been told that your aunt as well as her three friends to visit us. A.had come B.were coming C.is coming D.came 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般将来时。句意:-一你准备的晚餐好丰盛啊，妈妈!--我听说你阿姨 与她的三位朋友要来看我们。come、arrive、start、leave、go、return等动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 28.---Ready to give up guessing, Sandy? ---No, no. Hold on! I think I at the answer. A.arrive B.have arrived C.arrived D.am arriving 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查现在进行时。句意:一准备放弃竞猜吗，桑迪?一不，不放弃。等一等!我想我马上就想出答案了。根据句意可知，设空处表示将要发生的动作，故D项为正确答案。 29. I don't understand how you got a ticket. I always ___you ___ a careful driver. A.think; are B.am thinking; are C.thought; were D.think; were 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意:我不明白你怎么被开罚单的。我一直认为你是一个谨慎的驾驶员。根据语境可知，说话者“认为”是过去的事情，故正确答案为C项。 30.---Would you please repeat it? ---Obviously, you____ me. A.hadn't listened to B.were not listening to C.haven't listened to D.don't listen to 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查过去进行时。句意:一一请你再重复一下好吗?-一很显然，你刚才没有在 听我讲话。根据语境可知，说话者在抱怨刚才自己讲话时对方没有注意听，故用过去进行时。 31. Since last year, I ___30 posters about waste sorting for the community. A. draw B. drew C. will draw D. have drawn 【答案】D 【解析】句意:自去年以来，我已经为社区绘制了30张关于垃圾分类的海报。考查谓语动词时态。根据“Since last year,”可知是自去年以来，应用现在完成时。故选D。 32. ---What do you think of your English teacher? ---She's kind and friendly. She on well with everyone in our class. A. gets B. got C. will get D. was getting 【答案】A 【解析】句意:-你认为你的英语老师怎么样?-她很善良和友好。她和我们班上的每个人都相处得很好。考查时态。get“得到”，根据“What do you think of your English teacher?”可知，对英语老师的评价，用一般现在时，故选A。 33.---What is your sister doing, Jane? ---She ______ a video on how to make sky lanterns. A.watches B. will watch C. is watching D. watched 【答案】C 【解析】句意:--你妹妹在干什么，简?--她正在看一个如何制作孔明灯的视频。考查现在进行时。根据“What is your sister doing”可知，此句是现在进行时，故选C。 34. The students in Grade 9 history for three years. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn 【答案】C 【解析】句意:九年级的学生已经学了三年历史了。考查动词时态。根据“for three years”可知，时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选C。 35. Lily and her classmates on a school trip yesterday. A. went B. will go C. go D. have gone 【答案】A 【解析】句意:莉莉和她的同学昨天去进行了学校旅行。考查一般过去时态。went过去时态;will go一般将来时;go一般现在时;have gone现在完成时。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选A。 36. Dan is an artist. He to draw pictures at the age of five. A. begins B. will begin C. has began D. began 【答案】D 【解析】句意:丹是一名画家。他五岁就开始画画。考查动词时态辨析。根据“at the age of five.”可知，这是过去的时间状语，故用一般过去时。故选D。 37. My mum always me to stick to my dream when I want to give up. A. encourage B. encouraged C.encourages D. will encourage 【答案】C 【解析】句意:当我想放弃时，妈妈总是鼓励我坚持自己的梦想。考查谓语动词时态。句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句时态是一般现在时，主句根据always可知应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要三单式。故选C。 38.---Where are you, Lingling? ---I'm in the kitchen. I my mum cook dinner. A.helped B. will help C. am helping D. have helped 【答案】C 【解析】句意:--玲玲，你在哪里?我在厨房里。我正在帮妈妈做晚饭。考查谓语动词时态。根据“I’m in the kitchen."可知我在厨房里，因此是回答正在厨房里做的事情，应用现在进行时，结构为be+doing。故选C。 39. My parents and I trees near the river next week. A.plant B. planted C. are planting D. are going to plant 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我父母和我下周要在河边种树。考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do 或 be going to do。故选D。 40. ---Hi, Betty! Mrs. Li called and us to her new house just now. ---Great, I will go. A.invited B. invites C. will invite D. has invited 【答案】A 【解析】句意:-嗨，贝蒂!李太太刚才打电话邀请我们去她的新房子。--太好了，我会去的。 考查一般过去时。根据句子中的just now可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式表示。故选A。 三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of mischievous（顽皮捣蛋的）kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn’t study enough and failed his final exam. One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rode（钓鱼竿）and wanted to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said, “Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.” “What are you worried about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go fishing.” “My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said. “There is a story that people tell in our hometown. I will tell it to you now.” “There were two cats playing on a roof（房顶）. One cat fell down the chimney（烟囱）while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot（烟灰）on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its own face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its own face was also clean, so it just swaggered（大摇大摆地走）down the street.” “Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. If you just do what everyone else does, you will never learn.” Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful. 41．According to Einstein’s father, what was his main problem? A．He was not good at math. B．He didn’t play often enough. C．He played with mischievous kids. D．He didn’t take his final exam. 42．What do we know from the fable（寓言）that told by Einstein’s father? A．The dirty cat fell into the chimney first. B．The dirty cat washed its face clean. C．The clean cat didn’t wash its face. D．Both of the cats made the wrong judgement 43．Why did Einstein’s father tell the fable? A．To tell his son to be his own mirror. B．To warn his son to keep away from those kids. C．To remind his son to study hand. D．To ask his son not to listen to other’s advice. 44．How did Einstein feel at the end of the story? A．Angry about what his father said. B．Regretful（懊悔的）for what he did. C．Excited about fishing again. D．Disappointed by the fable. 45．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．A story of two cats B．Reach out and help others C．It’s never too late to learn D．No one can be your “minor” 【答案】41．C    42．D    43．A    44．B    45．D 【解析】 41．细节理解题。根据“Einstein always played with a group of mischievous（顽皮捣蛋的）kids”和“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself.”可知，爱因斯坦的爸爸认为他总和调皮的孩子一起玩，并学他们的行为。故选C。 42．推理判断题。根据“Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its own face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its own face was also clean, so it just swaggered（大摇大摆地走）down the street”可知，两只猫都以对方为参照，错误地认为自己和对方一样。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself”可知，爱因斯坦的爸爸想告诉他，不要盲目参照别人，要自己思考，成为自己的“镜子”。故选A。 44．推理判断题。根据“Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room”可知，听了爸爸的话，爱因斯坦放下鱼竿回到房间，说明他认识到自己的错误。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，爱因斯坦小时候由于贪玩，总是考试不及格，爸爸给他讲了两只猫的故事，告诉他不要盲目参照别人，要自己学会分辨和思考，成为自己的“镜子”。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第41卷，主要考查时态。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第41卷 时态 教师讲解卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.I____half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at the weekend. A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will read 2. Silk one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A.had become B.was becoming C.has become D.is becoming 3.---Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? ---The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours. A.waited B.wait C.would be waiting D.have been waiting 4. When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I ____ for years. A.didn't see B.haven't seen C.hadn't seen D.wouldn't see 5. Jack ____ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work 6. ---Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? ---I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying 7. ---Hi, let's go skating. ---Sorry, I'm busy right now. I ____ in an application form for a new job. A.fill B.have filled C.am filling D.will fill 8. The twins, who ____ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A.will finish B.finish C.have finished D.had finished 9.---What time is it? ---I have no idea. But just a minute. I____it for you. A.check B.checked C.will check D.would check 10. Unless some extra money _____, the theatre will close. A.was found B.finds C.is found D.found 11. As you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A.will find B.found C.had found D.have found 12.Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she ___a class at that time. A.will teach B.would teach C.has taught D.will be teaching 13. Marty ___ really hard on his book and thinks he'll have finished it by Friday. A.worked B.has been working C.had worked D.has worked 14.At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he the first black president of the United States of America. A.was to become B.becomes C.is to become D.became 15. You'd better write down her phone number before you it. A.forget B.are forgetting C.forgot D.will forget 16. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody them since. A.sees B.saw C.has seen D.had seen 17.---Tony, why are your eyes red? --- up peppers for the last five minutes. A.cut B.was cutting C.had cut D.have been cutting 18. They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs. A.bought B.would buy C.have bought D.had bought 19. During his stay in Xi'an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends____. A.would recommend B.had recommended C.have recommended D.were recommending 20. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ____straight to bed. A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone 能力提升 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21. The young man ___hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A.works B.worked C.is working D.has worked 22. ---How did your team play in the match? ---Well, our team was ahead by 2:0 during the first half, but we in the last 20 minutes. A.lost B.were lost C.have lost D.were losing 23.---Ann since 8 o'clock without a break. ---No wonder that she looks rather tired. A.is working B.had worked C.has been working D.will have worked 24. That's a big match. Everyone it on TV this time next week. A.are watching B.are to watch C.will watch D.will be watching 25. Danny is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where he English for two years. A.studies B.studied C.is studying D.has been studying 26. I concentrated on what the teacher said so I didn't know exactly when she ___ to leave me. A.was rising B.rose C.rises D.has risen 27.---What a rich dinner you're preparing, mum! ---I've been told that your aunt as well as her three friends to visit us. A.had come B.were coming C.is coming D.came 28.---Ready to give up guessing, Sandy? ---No, no. Hold on! I think I at the answer. A.arrive B.have arrived C.arrived D.am arriving 29. I don't understand how you got a ticket. I always ___you ___ a careful driver. A.think; are B.am thinking; are C.thought; were D.think; were 30.---Would you please repeat it? ---Obviously, you____ me. A.hadn't listened to B.were not listening to C.haven't listened to D.don't listen to 31. Since last year, I ___30 posters about waste sorting for the community. A. draw B. drew C. will draw D. have drawn 32. ---What do you think of your English teacher? ---She's kind and friendly. She on well with everyone in our class. A. gets B. got C. will get D. was getting 33.---What is your sister doing, Jane? ---She ______ a video on how to make sky lanterns. A. watches B. will watch C. is watching D. watched 34. The students in Grade 9 history for three years. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn 35. Lily and her classmates on a school trip yesterday. A. went B. will go C. go D. have gone 36. Dan is an artist. He to draw pictures at the age of five. A. begins B. will begin C. has began D. began 37. My mum always me to stick to my dream when I want to give up. A. encourage B. encouraged C.encourages D. will encourage 38.---Where are you, Lingling? ---I'm in the kitchen. I my mum cook dinner. A. helped B. will help C. am helping D. have helped 39. My parents and I trees near the river next week. A.plant B. planted C. are planting D. are going to plant 40. ---Hi, Betty! Mrs. Li called and us to her new house just now. ---Great, I will go. A. invited B. invites C. will invite D. has invited 三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of mischievous（顽皮捣蛋的）kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn’t study enough and failed his final exam. One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rode（钓鱼竿）and wanted to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said, “Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.” “What are you worried about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go fishing.” “My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said. “There is a story that people tell in our hometown. I will tell it to you now.” “There were two cats playing on a roof（房顶）. One cat fell down the chimney（烟囱）while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot（烟灰）on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its own face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its own face was also clean, so it just swaggered（大摇大摆地走）down the street.” “Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. If you just do what everyone else does, you will never learn.” Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful. 41．According to Einstein’s father, what was his main problem? A．He was not good at math. B．He didn’t play often enough. C．He played with mischievous kids. D．He didn’t take his final exam. 42．What do we know from the fable（寓言）that told by Einstein’s father? A．The dirty cat fell into the chimney first. B．The dirty cat washed its face clean. C．The clean cat didn’t wash its face. D．Both of the cats made the wrong judgement 43．Why did Einstein’s father tell the fable? A．To tell his son to be his own mirror. B．To warn his son to keep away from those kids. C．To remind his son to study hand. D．To ask his son not to listen to other’s advice. 44．How did Einstein feel at the end of the story? A．Angry about what his father said. B．Regretful（懊悔的）for what he did. C．Excited about fishing again. D．Disappointed by the fable. 45．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．A story of two cats B．Reach out and help others C．It’s never too late to learn D．No one can be your “minor” 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $