精品解析：山东省济宁市梁山县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中教学质量调研英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中学业水平测试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，67.5分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，32.5分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2、请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共67.5分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）请听录音中十组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What’s this? A. B. C. 2. Where is Liu Tao from? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. Who is the girl? A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Lisa. 5. What is the boy’s last name? A. Brown. B. Peter. C. Green. 6. Where is the cap? A. Under the chair. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 7. How many rabbits are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. What colour are the glasses? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 9. Who is the woman? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s cousin. 10. What does the boy’s brother look like? A. He has short hair. B. He has long hair. C. He has brown hair. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第11至第12两个小题。 11. What class are Peter and Meimei in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 12. Who is their English teacher? A. Ms Li. B. Mr Gao. C. Mr Smith. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。 13. What activity does Lisa do with her grandma? A. They play sports. B. They go for walks. C. They paint pictures. 14. What is Lisa’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing the guitar. C. Walking. 15. Whose guitar is that? A. Lisa’s. B. Lisa’s sister’s. C. Lisa’s brother’s. （三）请听录音中一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍） 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. What does Paul’s grandpa do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer. 18 Where does Paul’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. On a farm. 19. What’s Paul’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing football. C. Swimming. 20. How old is Paul? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 二、语音辨析（共5小题，计2.5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分发音与其他三个单词不同的选项。 1. A. map B. table C. black D. cat 2. A. music B. student C. pupil D. duck 3. A. mean B. each C. head D. teacher 4. A. her B. sister C. summer D. mother 5. A. loves B. walks C. plays D. means 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 map/mæp/；table/ˈteɪb(ə)l/；black/blæk/；cat/kæt/。选项A、C和D中画线部分发音为/æ/，选项B中画线部分发音为/eɪ/。故选B。 【2题详解】 music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；student/ˈstjuːd(ə)nt/；pupil/ˈpjuːp(ə)l/；duck/dʌk/。选项A、B和C中画线部分发音为/juː/，选项D中画线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选D。 【3题详解】 mean/miːn/；each/iːtʃ/；head/hed/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/。选项A、B和D中画线部分发音为/iː/，选项C中画线部分发音为/e/。故选C。 【4题详解】 her/hɜː(r)/；sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/；summer/ˈsʌmə(r)/；mother/ˈmʌðə(r)/。选项B、C和D中画线部分发音为/ə/，选项A中画线部分发音为/ɜː/。故选A。 【5题详解】 loves/lʌvz/；walks/wɔːks/；plays/pleɪz/；means/miːnz/。选项A、C和D中画线部分发音为/z/，选项B中画线部分发音为/s/。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 读下面短文，从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项 Hello! My name is Linda. I’m 11 years old. I live in Beijing ____6____ my parents. My family is small ____7____ happy. Tony is my good friend. He ____8____ from England, but he is in China now. He is also ____9____. He is really ____10____ and he often makes me laugh. He likes Chinese very much. He often ____11____ hard at it. I often help ____12____ with his Chinese homework. He loves sports and he can play ____13____ basketball very well. He ____14____ a sister and two brothers. His sister is quiet. His brothers love music. Look! The two violins are Tony’s ____15____. They can play the violin very well. 6. A. with B. in C. on D. at 7. A. and B. so C. but D. because 8. A. takes B. goes C. gets D. comes 9. A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve 10. A. shy B. quiet C. funny D. strict 11. A. does B. studies C. speaks D. plays 12 A. him B. her C. them D. it 13. A. the B. a C. an D. / 14. A. loves B. has C. likes D. takes 15. A. sister’s B. sisters’ C. brother’s D. brothers’ 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Linda的基本情况，以及她的好朋友Tony的国籍、性格、爱好和家庭情况。 【6题详解】 句意：我和我的父母住在北京。 with和……一起；in在……里面；on在……上面；at在，具体地点。根据“I live in Beijing…my parents.”可知，这里是表示“和父母一起居住”，with符合语境。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我的家庭很小但很幸福。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“My family is small…happy.”可知，小和幸福是转折关系，but表示转折。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他来自英国，但现在在中国。 takes带走；goes去；gets得到；comes来。根据“He…from England”可知，此处是come from，意为“来自”，主语是he，第三人称单数，comes符合语境。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：他也11岁。 nine九；ten十；eleven十一；twelve十二。根据前文“I’m 11 years old.”及“also”可知，Tony和Linda年龄相同，是11岁。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他真的很有趣，经常逗我笑。 shy害羞的；quiet安静的；funny有趣的；strict严格的。根据“he often makes me laugh”可知，能逗人笑说明他很有趣，funny符合语境。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：他经常努力学习中文。 does做；studies学习；speaks说；plays玩。根据“He likes Chinese very much. He often…hard at it.”可知，喜欢中文所以努力学习，studies符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我经常帮他做中文作业。 him他；her她；them他们；it它。根据“Tony is my good friend. He…from England”可知，前文提到的Tony是男生，此处用him指代他。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他篮球打得很好。 the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“He loves sports and he can play…basketball very well.”可知，此处是play basketball“打篮球”，球类运动前不加冠词。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他有一个姐姐和两个哥哥。 loves喜爱；has有；likes喜欢；takes带走。根据“He…a sister and two brothers”可知，此处表示“拥有”家人，has符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这两把小提琴是Tony的哥哥们的。 sister’s姐姐的，单数所有格；sisters’姐姐们的，复数所有格；brother’s哥哥的，单数所有格；brothers’哥哥们的，复数所有格。根据前文“two brothers”可知，此处是复数所有格，brothers’符合语境。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Hello! My name is Helen. A desk, A chair and a bed are in my room. I can see my schoolbag on the desk. It is white. A pair of my shoes is under the chair. Hi! I am Emma. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is on my bed. What about the bicycle? It is green and it is next to my bed. Hi! I am Peter. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is yellow. One book, two rulers and three pencils are on the desk. I like to be tidy. 16. Where are Helen’s shoes? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. D. In her schoolbag. 17. What is in Emma’s room? A. B. C. D. 18. How many books are on Peter’s desk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是几个学生介绍了自己的房间。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A pair of my shoes is under the chair.”可知，Helen的鞋子在椅子下面，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it.”可知，Emma的房间里有一顶帽子。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One book, two rulers and three pencils are on the desk.”可知，Peter的桌子上有一本书，故选A。 B This is my grandparents’ farm. It’s a big farm. They have many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are brown. How many horses can you see? I can see three. Do they have cows? Yes, they do. Six black cows are behind the house and three black and white cows are in front of the house. They have ten rabbits, too. They are gray. Look! What are under the big tree? Oh, they are chickens. The chickens are yellow. What’s this? It’s a black dog. I like it. What else can you see on the farm? I can see apple trees, tomato and potato plants and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. Do you like it? 19. What colour are the horses? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow. 20. How many cows do my grandparents have? A. Twelve. B. Nine. C. Six. D. Three. 21. What is under the big tree? A. Rabbits. B. horses. C. Cows. D. chickens. 22. What is not on the farm? A. Apple trees. B. Tomato plants. C. Banana trees. D. Flowers. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者祖父母的农场，包括农场里的动物、植物等内容，展现了农场的丰富与美丽。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at the horses. They are brown.”可知，马的颜色是棕色的。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Six black cows are behind the house and three black and white cows are in front of the house”可知，6加3等于9，祖父母有9头奶牛。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What are under the big tree? Oh, they are chickens.”可知，大树下面是鸡。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see apple trees, tomato and potato plants and flowers”可知，农场里没有香蕉树。故选C。 C My name is David and I’m ten years old. I’m from New York, the US. Now my parents and I live in Chengdu. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is nice to eat. I play the guitar in the school band. We have a pet bird at home. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She can speak both Chinese and English. Lily is my friend. She lives in Singapore. Her favourite sport is tennis. She often plays it after school. She likes Chinese food. Her favourite food is tomato and egg noodles. Would you like to be our friend? 23. Where does David live now? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Singapore. D. In China. 24. What does the underlined word (划线部分的单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The guitar. B. The school band. C. Mapo tofu. D. Tennis. 25. What is Lily’s favorite food? A. Hamburger. B. Hot pot. C. Beijing roast duck. D. Tomato and egg noodles. 26. What does the passage mainly (主要) talk about? A. Where are they from? B. Children’s favourite food. C. David and his friend Lily. D. Would you like to be our friend? 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大卫的基本情况以及他的朋友莉莉的相关信息，最后邀请读者成为他们的朋友。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now My parents and I live in Chengdu.”可知，成都属于中国，所以大卫现在住在中国。故选D。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is nice to eat.”可知，It指代的是前文提到的麻婆豆腐。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her favourite food is tomato and egg noodles.”可知，莉莉最喜欢的食物是西红柿鸡蛋面。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“My name is David and I’m ten years old.”和第二段“Lily is my friend.”可知，文章主要介绍了大卫和他的朋友莉莉的基本信息，所以核心内容是大卫和莉莉。故选C。 D Li Jing is my good friend. She’s 12. She has a big family. This is her family photo. She likes it very much. She is a nice girl because she’s always ready to help others. These are Li Jing’s parents in the middle. Her dad is Li Wei. He’s 38. He is tall and handsome. He is a doctor. His favorite sport is basketball. Li Jing’s mum is Wu Mei. She’s 37. She’s a music teacher in a middle school. She’s beautiful and kind. She can play the erhu really well. She also likes gardening. She plants many flowers on the balcony (阳台). The girl with glasses is Li Jing’s sister, Li Hui. She’s 10. She’s a quiet girl. She really likes reading. And she can play the violin really well. Look at this little boy. He’s Li Jing’s brother, Li Lei. He’s a cute boy. He’s only 4. He’s always happy and he likes animals. He has a pet cat. All Li Jing’s family are nice to me. 27. What does Li Jing’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A music teacher. C. A gardener. D. A student. 28. How old is Li Lei? A. 4 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 38 years old. 29. What does Li Hui like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Playing the erhu. D. Keeping dogs. 30. Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A. Li Jing is 10 years old. B. Li Jing’s mother can play the violin. C. Li Wei’s favorite sport is basketball. D. Li Lei has a pet dog. 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友李静及其家庭成员的基本信息，包括年龄、职业、爱好等。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Jing’s mum is Wu Mei…She’s a music teacher in a middle school”可知，李静的妈妈是一名音乐老师。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He’s Li Jing’s brother, Li Lei… He’s only 4”可知，李雷4岁。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The girl with glasses is Li Jing’s sister, Li Hui… She really likes reading”可知，李慧喜欢读书。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her dad is Li Wei… His favorite sport is basketball”可知，李伟最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选C。 五、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分） 请阅读下面对话，从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Alice, look at the photo on the wall. ____31____ B: She is my cousin Jenny Green. A: What about this woman next to Jenny? ____32____ B: No, she isn’t. She is Jenny’s aunt. The woman in red is her mother. A: ____33____ Is the man in black Jenny’s father? B: Yes. He is my uncle. A: ____34____ B: It’s a green cup. Jenny gave it to him on his birthday. A: What a kind girl! Can I have Jenny’s telephone number? ____35____ B: Of course. Her telephone number is 028-5568. A. Oh, I see. B. Do you know her? C. What colour is the cup? D. Is she Jenny’s mother? E. What is that in his hand? F. I want to make friends with her. G. Who’s the girl in a white dress? 【答案】31. G 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人围绕一张照片展开的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“She is my cousin, Jenny Green.”可知，此处应询问照片中的人物身份。选项G“那个穿白裙子的女孩是谁？”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“What about this woman next to Jenny?”和“No, she isn’t.”可知，此句为Is开头的一般疑问句，且应猜测女人的身份。选项D“她是珍妮的妈妈吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“No, she isn’t. She is Jenny’s aunt. The woman in red is her mother.”可知，此处应是对解释人物关系后的回应。选项A“哦，我知道了。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Yes. He is my uncle.”和“It’s a green cup.”可知，此处应询问某物是什么，引出杯子。选项E“他手里拿的是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Can I have Jenny’s telephone number?”可知，此处与想知道电话号码的原因有关。选项F“我想和她交朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共32.5分） 六、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分） 根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. Before classes, students ________/gri:t/ the teachers. 【答案】greet 【解析】 【详解】句意：课前，学生问候老师。根据音标可知，此处填动词greet“打招呼，问候”；句子主语是students，时态是一般现在时，故动词用原形。故填greet。 37. We are from different ________ /'kʌntriz/, but we can understand each other. 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们来自不同的国家，但我们能够相互理解。根据音标可知，对应单词为countries，是country“国家”的复数形式，符合句意。故填countries。 38. —What does family m________ to you? —Love and warmth. 【答案】mean##ean 【解析】 【详解】句意：——家庭对你意味着什么？——爱与温暖。根据答语“Love and warmth.”以及首字母提示可知，此处询问对对方来说，家庭意味着什么，mean“意味着”，助动词“does”后接动词原形。故填mean。 39. Ella and Emma are twins so they look the s________. 【答案】same##ame 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾拉和艾玛是双胞胎，所以她们看起来一样。根据“Ella and Emma are twins so they look the….”可知，双胞胎通常看起来相似，这里需要表示“相同的”的英文单词，结合首字母s，same符合语境，look the same，意为“看起来一样”。故填same。 40. Your grandmother’s h________ is your grandfather. 【答案】(h)usband 【解析】 【详解】句意：你奶奶的丈夫是你的爷爷。根据“Your grandmother’s...is your grandfather”可知奶奶的丈夫是爷爷，husband“丈夫”，用名词单数。故填(h)usband。 41. The cap is too small for me. Can I see a ________ one? 【答案】bigger##larger 【解析】 【详解】句意：这顶帽子对我来说太小了。我能看看大一点的吗？根据“The cap is too small for me”可知这顶帽子太小了，想要看一个比这顶帽子大的，故此处用比较级bigger/larger“更大的”。故填bigger/larger。 42. How many ________ (绵羊) are there on your grandpa’s farm? 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爷爷的农场里有多少只绵羊？根据汉语提示“绵羊”可知，其对应英文为“sheep”。“how many”用于询问数量，后接可数名词复数形式，“sheep”单复数同形，所以此处仍用“sheep”。故填sheep。 43. In my English book, ________ (单元) Two is about the family. 【答案】Unit 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的英语书里，第二单元是关于家庭的。根据“In my English book,…Two is about the family.”可知，这里需要表示“单元”的英文单词，Unit用于表示书籍的单元，且此处作为标题性词汇首字母需大写。故填Unit。 44. The weather is so good. Let’s go ________ (远足) together! 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气真好，我们一起去徒步旅行吧！根据汉语提示可知，空处应填hike“远足”，go hiking“去远足”，固定搭配。故填hiking。 45. What else can you see in your ________ (叔叔的) bedroom? 【答案】uncle’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你叔叔的卧室里你还能看到什么？根据汉语提示“叔叔的”可知，其对应英文为“uncle’s”，此处用名词所有格表示所属关系，修饰名词“bedroom”。故填uncle’s。 七、语法填空（共10小题，计5分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Dear grandparents, How are you? We are in Jining now. Ella and I study in the same school. Ms Gao is our Chinese teacher. Her last name is Gao and her ____46____ (one) name is Hui. She is friendly to us. We also have two good friends, Helen and Peter. Both of ____47____ (they) like Chinese. Helen is ____48____ English girl. We often spend time ____49____ (play) tennis together. Helen has long hair and she ____50____ (like) blue. She has a blue bottle ____51____ a blue pencil case. What colour is her schoolbag? Of course, it’s blue, ____52____. Sally lives with her grandparents. They have a nice farm. There ____53____ (be) many plants and animals on the farm. They have six ducks, twelve rabbits, five baby chickens and two ____54____ (goose). I’m happy to have ____55____ (this) two friends. We are happy here. Miss you so much. Yours, Emma 【答案】46. first 47. them 48. an 49. playing 50. likes 51. and 52. too 53. are 54. geese 55. these 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信，Emma向祖父母介绍了自己在Jining的学习生活情况，包括老师、朋友以及朋友的家庭农场。 【46题详解】 句意：她的姓是高，她的名是慧。根据“Hui”可知，此处表示她的名，first name名。故填first。 【47题详解】 句意：他们两个都喜欢中文。介词of后需接宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【48题详解】 句意：海伦是一个英国女孩。此处表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：我们经常一起花时间打网球。spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，play需变为playing。故填playing。 【50题详解】 句意：海伦有长长的头发，她喜欢蓝色。主语she是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填likes。 【51题详解】 句意：她有一个蓝色的瓶子和一个蓝色的铅笔盒。并列两个名词短语，需用连词and连接。故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：当然，她的书包也是蓝色的。根据“Of course”可知，此处表示“也”，且用于句末，too“也”符合语境。故填too。 53题详解】 句意：农场里有许多植物和动物。主语“many plants and animals”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：他们有六只鸭子、十二只兔子、五只小鸡和两只鹅。two后接可数名词复数，goose的复数是geese。故填geese。 【55题详解】 句意：我很高兴有这两个朋友。根据“two friends”可知，此处用复数形式。this的复数形式为these。故填these。 八、完成句子（共5小题，计7.5分） 请仔细观察图片，根据所给的问题或者答语补全对话。 56. —________________? —I have a bottle. 57. —Where is this boy from? —________________ 58. —________________? —They’re Li Hua’s. 59 —________________? —They’re rabbits. 60. —Does this girl play the violin? —________________ (答语不超过三个词) 【答案】56. What do you have? 57. He is from the UK. 58. Whose hats are these? 59. What animals are these? 60. No, she doesn’t. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据下文“I have a bottle.”及图片提示可知，此处是询问对方有什么，可表达为“你有什么？”。What作疑问词；do you have表示“你有”。故填What do you have? 【57题详解】 根据上文“Where is this boy from?”及图片中的英国国旗提示可知，此处表示男孩来自英国，可表达为“他来自英国”。He作主语；is from表示“来自”；the UK表示“英国”。故填He is from the UK. 【58题详解】 根据下文“They’re Li Hua’s.”及图片中的帽子提示可知，此处是询问这些物品是谁的，可表达为“这些帽子是谁的？”。Whose”作疑问词；hats表示“帽子”；are these表示“这些是”。故填Whose hats are these? 【59题详解】 根据下文“They’re rabbits.”及图片中的兔子提示可知，此处是询问这些动物是什么，可表达为“这些是什么动物？”。What animals作疑问词；are these表示“这些是”。故填What animals are these? 【60题详解】 根据上文“Does this girl play the violin?”及图片中的钢琴提示可知，女孩不是拉小提琴，应作否定回答，可表达为“不，她不是”。故填No, she doesn’t. 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 61. 假如你是来自阳光中学的李华，学校英语公众号正在举办主题为“Star of the Week”活动，寻找新生中的闪亮的你。请你撰写一篇英文短文投稿，让更多同学认识你。 参考词汇：Sunshine Middle School 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about myself. I’m Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. I’m 13 years old and I live in China. My favorite color is blue and my favorite food is mapo tofu. I love playing tennis very much. There are six people in my family. My father is handsome and outgoing, and he also enjoys playing tennis. My mother is beautiful and kind. She likes playing Chinese chess. I’m so happy to study here and hope to make friends with you all! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的相关信息，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人情况； 第二步，介绍家人的信息； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①live in居住在…… ②play tennis打网球 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①My favorite color is blue and my favorite food is mapo tofu. (and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中学业水平测试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，67.5分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，32.5分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2、请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共67.5分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）请听录音中十组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What’s this? A. B. C. 2. Where is Liu Tao from? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s hobby? A. B. C. 4. Who is the girl? A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Lisa. 5. What is the boy’s last name? A. Brown. B. Peter. C. Green. 6. Where is the cap? A. Under the chair. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 7 How many rabbits are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. What colour are the glasses? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 9. Who is the woman? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s cousin. 10. What does the boy’s brother look like? A. He has short hair. B. He has long hair. C. He has brown hair. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第11至第12两个小题。 11. What class are Peter and Meimei in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 12. Who is their English teacher? A. Ms Li. B. Mr Gao. C. Mr Smith. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。 13. What activity does Lisa do with her grandma? A. They play sports. B. They go for walks. C. They paint pictures. 14. What is Lisa’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing the guitar. C. Walking. 15. Whose guitar is that? A. Lisa’s. B. Lisa’s sister’s. C. Lisa’s brother’s. （三）请听录音中一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍） 16. How many people are there in Paul’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. What does Paul’s grandpa do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer. 18. Where does Paul’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. On a farm. 19. What’s Paul’s sister’s hobby? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing football. C. Swimming. 20. How old is Paul? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 二、语音辨析（共5小题，计2.5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分发音与其他三个单词不同的选项。 1. A. map B. table C. black D. cat 2. A. music B. student C. pupil D. duck 3. A. mean B. each C. head D. teacher 4. A. her B. sister C. summer D. mother 5. A. loves B. walks C. plays D. means 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 读下面短文，从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项 Hello! My name is Linda. I’m 11 years old. I live in Beijing ____6____ my parents. My family is small ____7____ happy. Tony is my good friend. He ____8____ from England, but he is in China now. He is also ____9____. He is really ____10____ and he often makes me laugh. He likes Chinese very much. He often ____11____ hard at it. I often help ____12____ with his Chinese homework. He loves sports and he can play ____13____ basketball very well. He ____14____ a sister and two brothers. His sister is quiet. His brothers love music. Look! The two violins are Tony’s ____15____. They can play the violin very well. 6. A. with B. in C. on D. at 7. A. and B. so C. but D. because 8. A. takes B. goes C. gets D. comes 9. A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve 10. A. shy B. quiet C. funny D. strict 11. A. does B. studies C. speaks D. plays 12. A. him B. her C. them D. it 13. A. the B. a C. an D. / 14. A. loves B. has C. likes D. takes 15. A. sister’s B. sisters’ C. brother’s D. brothers’ 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Hello! My name is Helen. A desk A chair and a bed are in my room. I can see my schoolbag on the desk. It is white. A pair of my shoes is under the chair. Hi! I am Emma. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is on my bed. What about the bicycle? It is green and it is next to my bed. Hi! I am Peter. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is yellow. One book two rulers and three pencils are on the desk. I like to be tidy. 16. Where are Helen’s shoes? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. D. In her schoolbag. 17. What is in Emma’s room? A. B. C. D. 18. How many books are on Peter’s desk? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B This is my grandparents’ farm. It’s a big farm. They have many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are brown. How many horses can you see? I can see three. Do they have cows? Yes, they do. Six black cows are behind the house and three black and white cows are in front of the house. They have ten rabbits, too. They are gray. Look! What are under the big tree? Oh, they are chickens. The chickens are yellow. What’s this? It’s a black dog. I like it. What else can you see on the farm? I can see apple trees, tomato and potato plants and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. Do you like it? 19. What colour are the horses? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow. 20. How many cows do my grandparents have? A. Twelve. B. Nine. C. Six. D. Three. 21. What is under the big tree? A. Rabbits. B. horses. C. Cows. D. chickens. 22. What is not on the farm? A. Apple trees. B. Tomato plants. C. Banana trees. D. Flowers. C My name is David and I’m ten years old. I’m from New York, the US. Now my parents and I live in Chengdu. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is nice to eat. I play the guitar in the school band. We have a pet bird at home. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She can speak both Chinese and English. Lily is my friend. She lives in Singapore. Her favourite sport is tennis. She often plays it after school. She likes Chinese food. Her favourite food is tomato and egg noodles. Would you like to be our friend? 23. Where does David live now? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Singapore. D. In China. 24. What does the underlined word (划线部分的单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The guitar. B. The school band. C. Mapo tofu. D. Tennis. 25. What is Lily’s favorite food? A. Hamburger. B. Hot pot. C. Beijing roast duck. D. Tomato and egg noodles. 26. What does the passage mainly (主要) talk about? A. Where are they from? B. Children’s favourite food. C. David and his friend Lily. D. Would you like to be our friend? D Li Jing is my good friend. She’s 12. She has a big family. This is her family photo. She likes it very much. She is a nice girl because she’s always ready to help others. These are Li Jing’s parents in the middle. Her dad is Li Wei. He’s 38. He is tall and handsome. He is a doctor. His favorite sport is basketball. Li Jing’s mum is Wu Mei. She’s 37. She’s a music teacher in a middle school. She’s beautiful and kind. She can play the erhu really well. She also likes gardening. She plants many flowers on the balcony (阳台). The girl with glasses is Li Jing’s sister, Li Hui. She’s 10. She’s a quiet girl. She really likes reading. And she can play the violin really well. Look at this little boy. He’s Li Jing’s brother, Li Lei. He’s a cute boy. He’s only 4. He’s always happy and he likes animals. He has a pet cat. All Li Jing’s family are nice to me. 27. What does Li Jing’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A music teacher. C. A gardener. D. A student. 28. How old is Li Lei? A. 4 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 38 years old. 29. What does Li Hui like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Playing the erhu. D. Keeping dogs. 30. Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A. Li Jing is 10 years old. B. Li Jing’s mother can play the violin. C. Li Wei’s favorite sport is basketball. D. Li Lei has a pet dog. 五、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分） 请阅读下面对话，从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: Alice, look at the photo on the wall. ____31____ B: She is my cousin, Jenny Green. A: What about this woman next to Jenny? ____32____ B: No, she isn’t. She is Jenny’s aunt. The woman in red is her mother. A: ____33____ Is the man in black Jenny’s father? B: Yes. He is my uncle. A: ____34____ B: It’s a green cup. Jenny gave it to him on his birthday. A: What a kind girl! Can I have Jenny’s telephone number? ____35____ B: Of course. Her telephone number is 028-5568. A. Oh, I see. B. Do you know her? C. What colour is the cup? D. Is she Jenny’s mother? E. What is that in his hand? F. I want to make friends with her. G Who’s the girl in a white dress? 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共32.5分） 六、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分） 根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. Before classes, students ________/gri:t/ the teachers. 37. We are from different ________ /'kʌntriz/, but we can understand each other. 38. —What does family m________ to you? —Love and warmth. 39. Ella and Emma are twins so they look the s________. 40. Your grandmother’s h________ is your grandfather. 41. The cap is too small for me. Can I see a ________ one? 42. How many ________ (绵羊) are there on your grandpa’s farm? 43. In my English book, ________ (单元) Two is about the family. 44. The weather is so good. Let’s go ________ (远足) together! 45. What else can you see in your ________ (叔叔的) bedroom? 七、语法填空（共10小题，计5分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Dear grandparents, How are you? We are in Jining now. Ella and I study in the same school. Ms Gao is our Chinese teacher. Her last name is Gao and her ____46____ (one) name is Hui. She is friendly to us. We also have two good friends, Helen and Peter. Both of ____47____ (they) like Chinese. Helen is ____48____ English girl. We often spend time ____49____ (play) tennis together. Helen has long hair and she ____50____ (like) blue. She has a blue bottle ____51____ a blue pencil case. What colour is her schoolbag? Of course, it’s blue, ____52____. Sally lives with her grandparents. They have a nice farm. There ____53____ (be) many plants and animals on the farm. They have six ducks twelve rabbits, five baby chickens and two ____54____ (goose). I’m happy to have ____55____ (this) two friends. We are happy here. Miss you so much. Yours, Emma 八、完成句子（共5小题，计7.5分） 请仔细观察图片，根据所给的问题或者答语补全对话。 56. —________________? —I have a bottle. 57. —Where is this boy from? —________________ 58. —________________? —They’re Li Hua’s. 59. —________________? —They’re rabbits. 60. —Does this girl play the violin? —________________ (答语不超过三个词) 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 61. 假如你是来自阳光中学的李华，学校英语公众号正在举办主题为“Star of the Week”活动，寻找新生中的闪亮的你。请你撰写一篇英文短文投稿，让更多同学认识你。 参考词汇：Sunshine Middle School 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $