浙江省杭州第十四中学附属学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷

浙江省杭州第十四中学附属学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷 一、第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 World Water Day 2025 World Water Day happens on 22nd March every year. It is a day to think about why we need water and how to look after it. This Year's Theme(主题) The theme for World Water Day 2025 is"Glacier(冰川)Protection". Glaciers are large amounts of ice and they' re important. We look after them and stop them from melting(融化). They help to keep our planet cool and we get lots of our water from them. What Happens on World Water Day? On World Water Day, we think about all the ways that we use water and how we can use less of it. Why Is Water Important? Water is very important to all life. Humans, animals and plants would die without it. We need water to drink. We also need water to keep our bodies and clothes clean. All plants need water to grow. 1.What is the theme for World Water Day 2025? A.Water for Health B.Look After Our Planet C.Glacier Protection D.Water for Thirsty Countries 2.What can we know from the text? A.World Water Day happens on 21st March every year. B.We need to help glaciers melt. C.Not all plants need water to grow. D.People are advised to save water on World Water Day. 3.What is the text above? A.A survey. B.A poster. C.A guide. D.A story. 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 【知识点】说明文;其他节假日与庆祝活动;细节理解;推理判断 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了世界水日的固定日期、2025 年的主题 "冰川保护",以及世界水日的意义、水对生命的重要性。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目定位文中关键信息,细节题直接匹配内容,判断题逐一核对选项与文本表述,文本类型题结合文本功能判断,确保答案贴合文本细节与特征。 1.细节理解题。根据文中语句 "The theme for World Water Day 2025 is 'Glacier Protection'." 可知 ,2025 年世界水日的主题是 "冰川保护",故答案为 C。 2.细节判断题。根据文中语句 "On World Water Day, we think about all the ways that we use water and how we can use less of it." 可知,世界水日当天人们会思考用水方式并设法减少用水,即被建议节约用水,D 选项表述正确;A 选项与 "World Water Day happens on 22nd March every year" 不符,B 选项与 "stop them from melting" 不符,C 选项与 "All plants need water to grow" 不符,故答案为 D。 3.推理判断题。文本介绍了世界水日的日期、2025 年的主题、当天的相关活动及水的重要性,属于宣传性质的 "海报(poster)";调查(survey)侧重数据收集分析,指南(guide)侧重方法指导,故事(story)侧重情节叙述,均不符合,故答案为 B。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 ①Do you enjoy growing a garden? Do you think growing a garden is easy? Maybe it seems impossible for you since you live in an apartment without a yard. Don't worry! Gardens come in all shape: and sizes. With a good planning and a few tips, you can even grow your own garden in the small space. ②When planning a garden, one of the most important things to remember is to grow what you love This way, you' ll be sure to enjoy the process. You can grow vegetables. If you don't like vegetables, you can grow fruits or flowers. If you' re allergic(过敏的)to flowers, try green plants. ③You can grow a garden to feed yourself, your family, your neighbors, and people without enough food. In a word, there are so many different things you can grow and so many different reasons to grow. ④Orice you decide what type of garden you'd like to start, you' ll need to plan a few things before getting to work. You can start a garden in containers(容器)or most recycled plastic bottles You can. even grow a garden in old rain boots. Next, pick the right soil. This is important for a useful garden. An expert at a gardening store can. advise you on the best soil for your needs. After you have the correct soil, choose your plants. Will you start with seeds(种子)or young plants? Growing from seeds is often less expensive. And it's more delightful, because you get to watch the growth from seed to plant. But growing from seedlings is easier. There's a better chance your plant will grow big enough to produce. 4.How does the writer lead in the topic? A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers. C.By comparing. D.By asking questions. 5.Which is the right order of growing a garden according to Para. 4? A. B. C. D. 6.Which of the following is the closet in meaning to"delightful" in Para. 4? A.Enjoyable. B.Boring. C.Crazy. D.Upset. 7.What's the purpose of this passage? A.To give tips on how to grow a garden. B.To show the importance of growing a garden. C.To introduce different types of gardens. D.To explain the reasons of growing a garden. 【答案】4.D 5.C 6.A 7.A 【知识点】说明文;日常活动;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了如何在小空间种植花园,包括规划花园时的注意事项、种植的不同目的,以及具体的种植步骤(准备容器、挑选土壤、选择植物)。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目类型定位关键信息,细节题直接匹配内容,词义猜测题结合语境推断含义,文章大意题提炼全文核心主题,确保答案贴合文本细节与主旨。 4.细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Do you enjoy growing a garden? Do you think growing a garden is easy? Maybe it seems impossible for you since you live in an apartment without a yard." 可知 ,作者通过提出问题来引入话题,故答案为 D。 5.细节理解题。根据第四段语句 "You can start a garden in containers... Next, pick the right soil... After you have the correct soil, choose your plants." 可知,种植花园的正确顺序是先准备容器,再挑选土壤,最后选择植物。对应选项C的流程(处理种子 准备花盆 种植出植物),故答案为C。 6.词义猜测题。根据文中语句 "because you get to watch the growth from seed to plant." 可知,从种子到植物的生长过程是令人愉悦的,"delightful" 与 "Enjoyable" 意思相近,故答案为 A。 7.文章大意题。文章从规划花园、选择种植内容、种植步骤等方面给出了种植花园的建议,核心是 "给出种植花园的小贴士",故答案为 A。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 ①Body Mass Index (BMI) is a way to check if a person has a healthy body weight. The formula for BMI is: BMI= weight (kg)/ [height (m)]2. For healthy adults in China, a normal BMI is between 18. 5 and 23. 9. A BMI between 24 and 27. 9 is considered overweight. A BMI of28 or higher is considered obese(肥 胖)。 ②According to the National Health Commission (NHC), if things keep going the way they are now, by 2030, about 70. 5% of adults in China could be overweight, and 31. 8% of children could face the same problem. Being overweight can easily lead to high blood pressure diabetes(糖尿病), heart and blood vessel problems, and even some kinds of cancer. ③Lei Haichao, head of the NHC, talked about a three-year program across the country to help people keep their weight under control and to encourage a healthier lifestyle. This program mainly teaches people to eat well, take exercise, and keep a healthy weight. ④Healthy experts advise people to eat a mix of healthy foods, with about half of your everyday calories coming from carbs(碳水化合物). They also encourage people to eat until 70% full for long-term weight control. Keeping a regular sleep habit is also important because staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain. 8.Who is considered normal according to BMI? A.Jack with a BMI of 18. B.Mary with a BMI of 21. C.Sam with a BMI of 27. D.Cindy with a BMI of 33. 9.What will happen by 2030 according to NHC? A.More health problems such as diabetes will happen. B.70. 5% of children will face the overweight problem. C.Being overweight will be the most serious problem. D.Overweight people will have lower blood pressure. 10.What's the three-year program for according to Lei Haichao? A.To show the importance of a healthy lifestyle. B.To explain the weakness of being overweight. C.To help people control weight and live healthily. D.To introduce ways of having a modern lifestyle. 11.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.The future of unhealthy adults. B.The advice on controlling weight. C.The importance of living healthily. D.The survey about people's habits. 【答案】8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 【知识点】说明文;身体健康;细节理解;段落大意 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了 BMI 指数的计算方式及中国成人的 BMI 正常范围,提及中国未来超重人群的预测数据及超重带来的健康风险,还介绍了国家卫健委的三年健康计划和专家给出的控重建议。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目类型定位关键信息,细节题直接匹配内容,段落大意题提炼段落核心观点,确保答案贴合文本细节与主旨。 8.细节理解题。根据文中语句 "For healthy adults in China, a normal BMI is between 18.5 and 23.9. " 可知,BMI 在 18.5 至 23.9 之间为正常范围,Mary 的 BMI 为 21,符合该范围,故答案为 B。 9.细节理解题。根据文中语句 "by 2030, about 70.5% of adults in China could be overweight, and 31.8% of children could face the same problem. Being overweight can easily lead to high blood pressure, diabetes, heart and blood vessel problems, and even some kinds of cancer." 可知,到 2030 年超重人群增多,而超重易引发糖尿病等健康问题,A 选项表述正确;B 选项与 "31.8% of children could face the same problem" 不符,C 选项 "超重是最严重的问题" 文中未提及,D 选项与 "Being overweight can easily lead to high blood pressure" 不符,故答案为 A。 10.细节理解题。根据文中语句 "Lei Haichao... talked about a three-year program across the country to help people keep their weight under control and to encourage a healthier lifestyle. " 可知,三年计划旨在帮助人们控制体重、健康生活,故答案为 C。 11.段落大意题。第四段语句提到健康专家建议均衡饮食、吃到七分饱、保持规律睡眠,这些均是控制体重的相关建议,核心是 "控制体重的建议",故答案为 B。 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 ①When I was a boy, my mom used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn't have a book in my hand. It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me. I always have at least one book being read, and sometimes I might have two or three. And I'm talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hands, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read— in the bath. ②But the number of people reading books is dropping. A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4. 77 printed books a year on average and in the US, 25 percent of the population say they didn't read a book last year! So what's stopping people from reading? ③The answer, of course, is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. Why do you read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smartphones or tablet computers? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. There are no shortcuts to reading a book. You have to turn page after page. ④But you can still get lost in a book. We all have this thing called imagination. It's much more powerful than any computer; in fact, all online games are about the creators' imagination. ⑤So we need to read— if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think wisely, to have an imagination. Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past. If you do not read, this will influence not only your study but also your social life in the future. ⑥So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours— there are quite a few, for free, in your local library. 12.What's the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle. B.The writer has had the reading habit since his childhood. C.The writer always has two or three books in his hands. D.The writer often reads books on the subway. 13.Why is the number of people reading books dropping? A.Because books are becoming less interesting. B.Because technology has greatly changed our life. C.Because 25% of Americans don' t read books. D.Because there aren't enough printed books to read. 14.What do we know according to the passage? A.Reading can help to develop our imagination. B.Online games are not about the creators' imagination. C.We don't need to think a lot while reading a book. D.More younger people like reading books than before. 15.In the last paragraph, what does the writer mainly advise us to do? A.Run a hot bath to read books. B.Borrow books from the library. C.Read more books in our life. D.Read books in a comfortable chair. 【答案】12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 【知识点】议论文;学会学习;细节理解;推理判断;段落大意 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文以作者自身的阅读习惯为例,指出当前读书人数减少的现象及原因(科技的影响),强调阅读对培养想象力、提升思维能力的重要性,并呼吁人们多读书。 【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题目类型定位关键信息,段落大意题提炼段落核心内容,细节题与判断题核对文本表述,确保答案贴合文本细节与主旨。 12.段落大意题。根据第一段语句 "When I was a boy... even now that reading habit has been with me. I always have at least one book being read" 可知,该段核心是作者从小就有阅读习惯,且这一习惯一直保持到现在,故答案为 B。 13.细节理解题。根据文中语句 "But the number of people reading books is dropping... The answer, of course, is the huge influence that technology has had on our life." 可知,读书人数减少的原因是科技对人们生活产生了巨大影响,故答案为 B。 14.推理判断题。根据文中语句 "So we need to read— if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think wisely, to have an imagination." 可知,阅读有助于培养想象力,A 选项表述正确;B 选项与 "all online games are about the creators' imagination" 不符,C 选项与 "Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past" 不符,D 选项与 "For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games" 不符,故答案为 A。 15.细节理解题。根据最后一段语句 "So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours" 可知,作者主要建议人们在生活中多读书,"泡热水澡" 和 "找舒适的椅子" 是读书的场景,并非核心建议,故答案为 C。 二、第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 以下为The Week Junior对系列畅销书New Kid作者Jerry Craft的一篇采访,请你根据回答的内容与 所给的A-E五个选项进行匹配(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。 The writer Jerry Craft (J) was refused many times before his graphic novel(漫画小说)New Kid came out. Now a reporter (R) from The Week Junior spoke to him about his life and his new graphic novel School Trip. R: Was it difficult when you kept getting refused? J: Yes, but it didn't stop me from making books. I ended up writing more than 25 books before New Kid. When I visited schools in the past, no one read my books. But now I go to a school and 300 kids have already read my works. R: 16. J: Yes, once a reader sent me a letter and it said, "I love your book so much because your book understands me. There are some situations in the book that I' ve personally experienced" R: 17. J:I loved comics. And there was nothing more interesting than reading books. I never found a book where I saw myself. Whenever I read to my kids, I realize what I have missed out as a child. R: 18. J: Spider-Man and Superman are my favorites. Recently, seeing the movies with Black Panther(黑豹) made me feel like a 10-year-old boy. R: 19. J: School Trip is all about relationships with family and friends. I hope kids can believe in themselves and. really know who they are. A. Who are your favorite superheroes? B. Do you have a favorite letter from a fan? C. What do you hope kids take away from School Trip? D. How was writing this book different? E. What did you read as a child? What do you think of Jerry Craft?(不超过20词) 20. 【答案】16.B;17.E;18.A;19.C;20.Jerry Craft is a persistent and inspiring writer who creates relatable stories for children。 【知识点】新闻报道类;有代表性的作家及其作品 【解析】【分析】文章大意:对漫画小说作家 Jerry Craft 的采访,围绕其创作经历(多次被拒仍坚持)、粉丝反馈、童年阅读、喜爱的超级英雄及新书《School Trip》的核心主旨展开。 A. Who are your favorite superheroes? 你最喜欢的超级英雄是谁? B. Do you have a favorite letter from a fan? 你有最喜欢的粉丝来信吗? C. What do you hope kids take away from School Trip? 你希望孩子从《School Trip》中获得什么? D. How was writing this book different? 写这本书有什么不同之处? E. What did you read as a child? 你童年时读什么书? 【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需围绕采访逻辑,根据 J 的回答内容反向匹配对应的问句,确保问句与答句主题一致、回应精准,符合 "提问 — 解答" 的对话结构。 16.根据 J 的回答 "Yes, once a reader sent me a letter and it said..." 可知,选项 B 中的语句 "Do you have a favorite letter from a fan?" 与此相符,该问句询问 "是否有最喜欢的粉丝来信",后文直接回应并描述信件内容,衔接自然。故答案为B。 17.根据 J 的回答 "I loved comics. And there was nothing more interesting than reading books." 可知,选项 E 中的语句 "What did you read as a child?" 与此相符,该问句询问 "童年时读什么书",后文围绕童年阅读喜好展开,逻辑连贯。故答案为E。 18.根据 J 的回答 "Spider-Man and Superman are my favorites." 可知,选项 A 中的语句 "Who are your favorite superheroes?" 与此相符,该问句询问 "最喜欢的超级英雄是谁",后文直接列出具体英雄,回应精准。故答案为A。 19.根据 J 的回答 "School Trip is all about... I hope kids can believe in themselves..." 可知,选项 C 中的语句 "What do you hope kids take away from School Trip?" 与此相符,该问句询问 "希望孩子从《School Trip》中获得什么",后文点明书籍主题及传递的信念,衔接紧密。故答案为C。 20.句意:你觉得杰瑞・克拉夫特怎么样?主观表达题,答案不唯一,符合题目要求即可。示例: Jerry Craft是一位坚持不懈、鼓舞人心的作家,为孩子们创作了有共鸣的故事。 故答案为 Jerry Craft is a persistent and inspiring writer who creates relatable stories for children。 三、第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Off the northwest coast of Malaysia, a group of islands called Langkawi sits upon the sea. It's the destination (目的地) of our recent 21. trip. To be honest, it was exciting at first, but later, something bad happened. I lost one of my 22. , which nearly drove me crazy. But life was really amazing, I felt different at last. Let me share my trip with you. Early 23. the morning, we jumped onto the boats excitedly, there are 7 boats in total for our whole class, 24. students in each boat. After our class teacher checked names of 28 students in our class, we set off. As the engine (引擎) of the boat started, snow-white bubbles (泡泡) came out from below the boat, and the soft wind rushed into my face, which made me 25. . The 26. island we arrived at was called the Island of the Pregnancy Maiden, whose name came from the mountains looking like a pregnant (怀孕的) lady. We were allowed into the water for about half an hour, and it was fun 27. my friends in the water. All was fine 28. one of my water shoes fell into the lake. So I had to do the rest of the trip with only one shoe on. At that moment, I'd say it was a heartfelt journey of pain. Then we went to the second island which was 29. by different kinds of plants. When we first walked through the forest, I thought it was a nice walk. 30. with only one shoe, my foot came across either glass pieces or hot stones along the way. As the day went on, the land became difficult to walk along. 31. , I took every step in pain. Seeing this, one of my classmates Mary used a plastic bag and 32. own scarf to make a shoe for me. I was really moved. More important, something magical happened—I 33. a beautiful seashell (贝壳) the size of my hand along the way! I felt like I had found gold and all the pain was worth it. Now you see, life is full of ups and downs. The trip was a valuable experience— the attractive sea views, the warm 34. and the beautiful seashell were heartfelt moments for me. I' ve learned an important lesson from that day, which is to not focus on the bad memories, but instead to remember the 35. feelings and value them. 21.A. group B. class C. school D. family 22.A. gloves B. socks C. shoes D. glasses 23.A. at B. on C. in D. around 24.A. one B. two C. three D. four 25.A. relaxed B. nervous C. sad D. proud 26.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 27.A. playing for B. playing with C. playing out D. playing on 28.A. when B. after C. because D. until 29.A. planted B. covered C. seen D. found 30.A. And B. But C. Then D. So 31.A. Quickly B. Happily C. Slowly D. Finally 32.A. his B. her C. my D. your 33.A. bought B. picked C. chose D. discovered 34.A. friendship B. weather C. water D. food 35.A. bad B. expensive C. cheerful D. sad 【答案】21.B;22.C;23.C;24.D;25.A;26.A;27.B;28.D;29.B;30.B;31.C;32.B;33.D;34.A;35.C 【知识点】人生百味类;记叙文 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了作者参加班级兰卡威岛旅行,途中丢失一只涉水鞋,一路忍受痛苦,后得到同学玛丽的帮助,还意外发现美丽贝壳,最终领悟到要珍惜旅行中愉快感受的故事。 【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合 "班级旅行的波折与收获" 主线,根据旅行的行程(第一个岛 第二个岛)、遇到的问题(丢鞋 痛苦行走)及收获(友谊 贝壳 感悟),结合固定搭配(如 in the morning、be covered by)和连词逻辑,判断空格处词汇,注重对 "挫折中收获美好" 主题的理解。 21.句意:它是我们最近班级旅行的目的地。group,小组,名词;class,班级,名词;school,学校,名词;family,家庭,名词。根据后文 "for our whole class"(为我们整个班级)可知,这是一场 "班级" 旅行,故答案为 B。 22.句意:我丢了一只鞋,这几乎让我抓狂。gloves,手套,名词复数;socks,袜子,名词复数;shoes ,鞋子,名词复数;glasses,眼镜,名词复数。根据后文 "one of my water shoes fell into the lake"(我的一只涉水鞋掉进了湖里)可知,此处指丢失了一只 "鞋",故答案为 C。 23.句意:一大早,我们兴奋地跳上船。at,在(具体时刻),介词;on,在(具体日期 / 星期),介词;in,在(上午 / 下午 / 晚上),介词;around,大约,介词。根据文中 "the morning"(早上)可知,"in the morning" 为固定搭配,故答案为 C。 24.句意:我们全班一共有 7 艘船,每艘船 4 名学生。one,一,数词;two,二,数词;three,三,数词;four,四,数词。根据后文 "28 students in our class"(我们班 28 名学生)及 "7 boats"(7 艘船)可知,28 除以 7 等于 4,每艘船 4 名学生,故答案为 D。 25.句意:船的引擎启动时,雪白的泡泡从船底冒出,轻柔的风吹到我的脸上,让我感到放松。relaxed,放松的,形容词;nervous,紧张的,形容词;sad,难过的,形容词;proud,骄傲的,形容词。根据文中 "soft wind rushed into my face"(轻柔的风吹到我的脸上)可知,这种感受是 "放松的",故答案为 A。 26.句意:我们到达的第一个岛叫做孕妇岛,它的名字来源于形状像孕妇的山脉。first,第一个,序数词;second,第二个,序数词;third,第三个,序数词;fourth,第四个,序数词。根据后文 "Then we went to the second island"(然后我们去了第二个岛)可知,此处指 "第一个" 岛,故答案为 A。 27.句意:和朋友们在水里玩很有趣。playing for,为…… 而玩,动词短语;playing with,和…… 一起玩,动词短语;playing out,在外玩耍,动词短语;playing on,在…… 上玩,动词短语。根据文中 "my friends in the water"(我的朋友们在水里)可知,是 "和朋友们一起玩",故答案为 B。 28.句意:一切都很顺利,直到我的一只涉水鞋掉进了湖里。when,当…… 时,连词;after,在…… 之后 ,连词;because,因为,连词;until,直到,连词。根据文中 "All was fine"(一切都很顺利)和 "one of my water shoes fell into the lake"(我的一只涉水鞋掉进了湖里)可知,前后是转折关系,指 "直到" 鞋子掉进湖里,之前都很顺利,故答案为 D。 29.句意:然后我们去了第二个岛,岛上覆盖着各种各样的植物。planted,种植,动词过去分词;covered,覆盖,动词过去分词;seen,看见,动词过去分词;found,发现,动词过去分词。根据文中 "different kinds of plants"(各种各样的植物)可知,岛屿被植物 "覆盖","be covered by" 为固定搭配,故答案为 B。 30.句意:但是只穿一只鞋,我的脚一路上要么碰到玻璃碎片,要么碰到滚烫的石头。And,和,连词( 表顺承);But,但是,连词(表转折);Then,然后,连词(表顺承);So,所以,连词(表结果 )。根据前文 "I thought it was a nice walk"(我以为散步会很愉快)和后文 "my foot came across either glass pieces or hot stones"(我的脚要么碰到玻璃碎片,要么碰到滚烫的石头)可知,前后是转折关系,故答案为 B。 31.句意:我每一步都走得很慢,很痛苦。Quickly,快速地,副词;Happily,开心地,副词;Slowly,慢慢地,副词;Finally,最终,副词。根据文中 "the land became difficult to walk along"(地面变得很难走)和 "in pain"(痛苦地)可知,"我" 只能 "慢慢地" 走,故答案为 C。 32.句意:看到这种情况,我的同学玛丽用一个塑料袋和她自己的围巾给我做了一只鞋。his,他的,形容词性物主代词;her,她的,形容词性物主代词;my,我的,形容词性物主代词;your,你的,形容词性物主代词。根据主语 "Mary"(玛丽,女性)可知,此处指 "她的" 围巾,故答案为 B。 33.句意:更重要的是,神奇的事情发生了 —— 我在路上发现了一个手掌大小的美丽贝壳!bought,买 ,动词过去式;picked,采摘,动词过去式;chose,选择,动词过去式;discovered,发现,动词过去式。根据文中 "a beautiful seashell the size of my hand along the way"(在路上一个手掌大小的美丽贝壳)可知,是偶然 "发现" 了贝壳,故答案为 D。 34.句意:这次旅行是一次宝贵的经历 —— 迷人的海景、温暖的友谊和美丽的贝壳,对我来说都是难忘的时刻。friendship,友谊,名词;weather,天气,名词;water,水,名词;food,食物,名词。根据前文玛丽帮 "我" 做鞋的情节可知,这体现了 "友谊" 的温暖,故答案为 A。 35.句意:那天我学到了重要的一课 —— 不要专注于不好的回忆,而是要记住那些愉快的感受并珍惜它们。bad,糟糕的,形容词;expensive,昂贵的,形容词;cheerful,愉快的,形容词;sad,难过的,形容词。根据前文 "not focus on the bad memories"(不要专注于不好的回忆)及转折词 "but instead"(而是)可知,此处指 "愉快的" 感受,与 "bad" 形成对比,故答案为 C。 四、第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 conversation wise aloud look up sentence Learning a language needs smart strategies. First, practice speaking by having English 36. with friends. This helps you think faster. Second, read 37. to improve your spoken English. Third, 38. difficult words in the dictionary or online. Fourth, note key points in class to remember them. Finally, create your own 39. to use new grammar rules. Remember: Learn 40. , and you' ll make progress 【答案】36.conversations;37.aloud;38.look up;39.sentences;40.wisely 【知识点】说明文;学会学习 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了学习语言的五个聪明策略,包括和朋友进行英语对话、大声朗读、查阅难词、课堂记要点及创造句子运用新语法,并提醒要明智学习以取得进步。 conversation,名词,对话;wise,形容词,明智的;aloud,副词,大声地;look up,动词短语,查阅;sentence,名词,句子 【点评】考查选词填空。解题时需结合语境确定词语的适当形式,注意固定搭配(have conversations with、look up)、名词复数、副词转换等语法点,确保短文通顺连贯。 36.句意:首先,通过和朋友进行英语对话来练习口语。根据文中语句 "having English...with friends" 及所给词语 "conversation" 的提示可知,"have conversations with sb." 为固定搭配,意为 "与某人交谈",此处用复数形式 "conversations" 表泛指,故答案为 conversations。 37.句意:其次,大声朗读来提高你的英语口语。根据文中语句 "read...to improve your spoken English " 及所给词语 "aloud" 的提示可知,"aloud" 表示 "大声地",修饰动词 "read",符合 "练习口语" 的语境,故答案为 aloud。 38.句意:第三,在字典里或网上查阅难词。根据文中语句 "...difficult words in the dictionary or online" 及所给词语 "look up" 的提示可知,"look up" 为固定搭配,意为 "查阅",此处为祈使句,用动词原形,故答案为 look up。 39.句意:最后,创造你自己的句子来运用新的语法规则。根据文中语句 "create your own...to use new grammar rules" 及所给词语 "sentence" 的提示可知,"sentence" 为可数名词,此处用复数形式 "sentences" 表泛指,故答案为 sentences。 40.句意:记住:明智地学习,你就会取得进步。根据文中语句 "Learn...and you'll make progress" 及所给词语 "wise" 的提示可知,此空表示 "明智地",修饰动词 "Learn",需用副词形式,"wise" 的副词形式为 "wisely",故答案为 wisely。 B. 根据下列句子的汉语注释,写出各单词的正确、完全形式,每空限填一词。 Once there was a small village in the 41. (中心) part of a valley(山谷). An elderly lady named Mabel lived there. She had a backyard that was as beautiful as a garden. Almost everyone in the village loved it. People from all around came to 42. (欣赏) the beautiful flowers that filled her backyard. Mabel said the 43. (秘诀) to her success were hard work and persistence. She 44. (建议) they go for their dream and never give up. One day, a stranger came to the village. He was tall and carried a bag full of 45. (葡萄). He was very interested in Mabel's flowers and asked, " 46. (原谅) me, could you please let me come in and have a look?" Mabel happily said yes and treated him as her guest. After a while, Mabel found that someone 47. (偷) several of her best flowers She was sad. The man felt bad for Mabel and wanted to help find who took the flowers. They looked around and finally found out it was a distant 48. (亲戚) of Mabel's who was having a hard time and needed money, so he took the flowers to sell. Instead of being angry, Mabel educated the"thief" kindly and 49. (耐心). The stranger who used to be a plant scientist, was so touched by Mabel's kindness that he said he would help make her backyard beautiful again. Mabel was excited to have such a helper with whom she could share the 50. (知识) of growing flowers. 【答案】41.central;42.admire;43.secrets;44.advised;45.grapes;46.Excuse;47.had stolen;48.relative;49.patiently;50.knowledge 【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了山谷中善良的梅布尔精心打理着美丽的后院花园,一位陌生的植物学家被她的花园吸引前来拜访,期间梅布尔的花被生活困难的远房亲戚偷走,梅布尔没有生气而是友善教育了对方,植物学家被其善良打动,决定帮助她重建花园,两人还将分享种花知识的故事。 【点评】考查单词拼写。解题时需结合中文提示,联系上下文确定单词的词性、时态、单复数,同时关注固定结构(如 "come to do sth")和时态呼应(如过去完成时 "had stolen"),确保答案符合语法逻辑。 41.句意:曾经在山谷的中心地带,有一个小村庄。"中心",其英文翻译 "center",名词。根据文中语句 "in the...part of a valley" 可知,此处修饰名词 "part",用形容词形式central,故答案为 central。 42.句意:四面八方的人都来欣赏她后院里盛开的美丽花朵。"欣赏",其英文翻译 "admire",动词。根据文中语句 "came to...the beautiful flowers" 可知,"come to do sth" 为固定结构,用动词原形,故答案为 admire。 43.句意:梅布尔说她成功的秘诀是努力和坚持。"秘诀",其英文翻译 "secret",可数名词。根据文中语句 "Mabel said the… to her success were hard work and persistence." 可知,主语为复数,"secret" 的复数为 "secrets",故答案为 secrets。 44.句意:她建议他们追逐梦想,永不放弃。"建议",其英文翻译 "advise",动词。文章讲述过去的故事 ,时态为一般过去时,"advise" 的过去式为 "advised",故答案为 advised。 45.句意:他很高,提着一个装满葡萄的袋子。"葡萄",其英文翻译 "grape",可数名词。根据文中语句 "a bag full of..." 可知,此处用复数形式 "grapes",故答案为 grapes。 46.句意:"打扰一下,你能让我进来看看吗?""原谅",此处需表达礼貌的请求,英文翻译 "excuse" 。 "excuse me" 为固定搭配,用于打扰他人时,句首首字母大写,故答案为 Excuse。 47.句意:过了一会儿,梅布尔发现有人偷了她几朵最好的花,她很伤心。"偷",其英文翻译 "steal",动词。根据文中语句 "found that someone...several of her best flowers" 可知,"偷" 的动作发生在 "发现" 之前,用过去完成时,"steal" 的过去分词为 "stolen",故答案为 had stolen。 48.句意:他们四处查看,最终发现是梅布尔的一个远房亲戚,他生活困难需要钱,所以就偷了花去卖 。" 亲戚",其英文翻译 "relative",可数名词。根据文中语句 "it was a distant...of Mabel's" 可知,"a" 后接单数名词,故答案为 relative。 49.句意:梅布尔没有生气,而是友善且耐心地教育了这个 "小偷"。"耐心",patient,形容词。根据文中语句 "educated the 'thief' kindly and..." 可知,此处修饰动词 "educated",用副词形式 "patiently" ,故答案为 patiently。 50.句意:梅布尔很兴奋能有这样一个帮手,她可以和他分享种花的知识。"知识",其英文翻译 "knowledge",不可数名词。根据文中语句 "share the...of growing flowers" 可知,此处表示分享种花的知识,故答案为 knowledge。 五、第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like eating instant noodles? They are easy to make 51. cheap to buy. A Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando, invented 52. (they) in 1958. Of all the countries around the world, China is 53. (big) market for instant noodles. More than 46. 2 billion bags of instant noodles were sold in 2013. But so far, sales of instant noodles in China 54. (drop) to 40 billion bags. One of the 55. (reason) for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services. They can bring you food no matter 56. you are. They also offer more choices and taster food. About 70 percent of young people order meals online at least once a week according to 57. recent survey by China Youth Daily. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of their food. Facing this challenge, instant food companies made up their mind 58. (improve) their products and make instant noodles with less fat and salt. Now they are m king new products, including self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can be fit the tastes 59. young people Will instant noodles disappear one day? We don't know. But they have 60. (certain) left a mark on dining history. 【答案】51.and;52.them;53.the biggest;54.have dropped;55.reasons;56.where;57.a;58.to improve;59.of;60.certainly 【知识点】说明文;食物介绍 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍方便面的发明者、中国作为其最大市场的销量变化,分析销量下降的原因(外卖兴起、人们对食物质量要求提高),以及方便食品公司的应对措施,最后指出方便面在饮食史上留下了印记。 【点评】考查语法填空。本题解题需结合固定搭配、时态、名词复数、最高级及介词用法,紧扣原文语境和语法规则判断答案,注重逻辑与语法应用的结合。 51.句意:它们制作简单且购买便宜。根据文中语句 "They are easy to make…cheap to buy" 可知,"制作简单" 和 "购买便宜" 为并列关系,需用连词 and 连接,故答案为 and。 52.句意:1958 年,日本商人安藤百福发明了它们。they,中文含义为 "它们",人称代词主格。根据文中语句 "A Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando,invented…in 1958" 可知,"invented" 为动词 ,后接人称代词宾格,they 的宾格形式为 them,故答案为 them。 53.句意:在世界上所有国家中,中国是方便面最大的市场。big,中文含义为 "大的",形容词。根据文中语句 "Of all the countries around the world,China is…market for instant noodles" 可知,"of all the countries" 提示用形容词最高级,big 的最高级为 biggest,前面需加定冠词 the,故答案为 the biggest。 54.句意:但到目前为止,中国的方便面销量已降至 400 亿袋。drop,中文含义为 "下降",动词。根据文中语句 "But so far,sales of instant noodles in China…to 40 billion bags" 可知,"so far" 提示用现在完成时,主语 "sales" 为复数,故答案为 have dropped。 55.句意:销量下降的原因之一可能是在线外卖服务的兴起。reason,中文含义为 "原因",可数名词。根据文中语句 "One of the…for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services" 可知, "one of + 可数名词复数" 表示 "…… 之一",reason 的复数形式为 reasons,故答案为 reasons。 56.句意:无论你在哪里,它们都能给你送餐。根据文中语句 "They can bring you food no matter…you are" 可知,此处表示 "无论在哪里",需用疑问词 where 引导让步状语从句,故答案为 where。 57.句意:根据《中国青年报》最近的一项调查,约 70% 的年轻人每周至少在线点一次餐。根据文中语句 "according to…recent survey by China Youth Daily" 可知,"recent survey" 为可数名词单数,且 "recent" 以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词 a 修饰,故答案为 a。 58.句意:面对这一挑战,方便食品公司下定决心改进产品,制作脂肪和盐含量更低的方便面。improve ,中文含义为 "改进",动词。根据文中语句 "instant food companies made up their mind…their products" 可知,此处符合固定搭配 "make up one's mind to do sth.",表示 "下定决心做某事",用不定式形式,故答案为 to improve。 59.句意:这些产品能迎合年轻人的口味。根据文中语句 "Those can fit the tastes…young people" 可知,此处表示 "年轻人的口味",需用介词 of 表所属关系,故答案为 of。 60.句意:但它们无疑在饮食史上留下了印记。certain,中文含义为 "确定的",形容词。根据文中语句 "But they have…left a mark on dining history" 可知,此处需用副词修饰动词 "left",certain 的副词形式为 certainly,故答案为 certainly。 六、第三部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 61. 假设你是李平,最近收到英国朋友Linda的邮件。以下是邮件的一部分,请阅读后回复。 注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)回信需包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不得提及真实的人名,校名等相关信息。 Dear Li Ping, How are you these days? I am so excited to go to Hangzhou as an exchange student. I am really excited about it. For one thing, the Spring Festival is at that time. You know, it's one of the traditional festivals in China. I want to know what you usually do on that day? And what do you think of it? For another, I'm really worried about my Chinese. Can you tell me how to learn it well? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours Linda Dear Linda, Yours, Li Ping 【答案】略 【知识点】应用文写作;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动;书信、电子邮件 【解析】【分析】例文: Dear Linda, I'm glad to hear that you're coming to Hangzhou as an exchange student! During the Spring Festival, my family usually gathers for a big dinner, sets off fireworks, and gives red envelopes (lucky money). It's a joyful time full of traditions and warmth. To improve your Chinese, I suggest practicing daily: watch Chinese shows, listen to songs, and try speaking with locals. Don't worry about mistakes—just keep trying! I'd love to help you practice when you arrive. Looking forward to seeing you soon! Y 浙江省杭州第十四中学附属学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷 一、第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 World Water Day 2025 World Water Day happens on 22nd March every year. It is a day to think about why we need water and how to look after it. This Year's Theme（主题） The theme for World Water Day 2025 is"Glacier（冰川）Protection". Glaciers are large amounts of ice and they' re important. We look after them and stop them from melting（融化）. They help to keep our planet cool and we get lots of our water from them. What Happens on World Water Day? On World Water Day, we think about all the ways that we use water and how we can use less of it. Why Is Water Important? Water is very important to all life. Humans, animals and plants would die without it. We need water to drink. We also need water to keep our bodies and clothes clean. All plants need water to grow. 1．What is the theme for World Water Day 2025? A．Water for Health B．Look After Our Planet C．Glacier Protection D．Water for Thirsty Countries 2．What can we know from the text? A．World Water Day happens on 21st March every year. B．We need to help glaciers melt. C．Not all plants need water to grow. D．People are advised to save water on World Water Day. 3．What is the text above? A．A survey. B．A poster. C．A guide. D．A story. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 ①Do you enjoy growing a garden? Do you think growing a garden is easy? Maybe it seems impossible for you since you live in an apartment without a yard. Don't worry! Gardens come in all shape: and sizes. With a good planning and a few tips, you can even grow your own garden in the small space. ②When planning a garden, one of the most important things to remember is to grow what you love This way, you' ll be sure to enjoy the process. You can grow vegetables. If you don't like vegetables, you can grow fruits or flowers. If you' re allergic（过敏的）to flowers, try green plants. ③You can grow a garden to feed yourself, your family, your neighbors, and people without enough food. In a word, there are so many different things you can grow and so many different reasons to grow. ④Orice you decide what type of garden you'd like to start, you' ll need to plan a few things before getting to work. You can start a garden in containers（容器）or most recycled plastic bottles You can. even grow a garden in old rain boots. Next, pick the right soil. This is important for a useful garden. An expert at a gardening store can. advise you on the best soil for your needs. After you have the correct soil, choose your plants. Will you start with seeds（种子）or young plants? Growing from seeds is often less expensive. And it's more delightful, because you get to watch the growth from seed to plant. But growing from seedlings is easier. There's a better chance your plant will grow big enough to produce. 4．How does the writer lead in the topic? A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing. D．By asking questions. 5．Which is the right order of growing a garden according to Para. 4? A． B． C． D． 6．Which of the following is the closet in meaning to"delightful" in Para. 4? A．Enjoyable. B．Boring. C．Crazy. D．Upset. 7．What's the purpose of this passage? A．To give tips on how to grow a garden. B．To show the importance of growing a garden. C．To introduce different types of gardens. D．To explain the reasons of growing a garden. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 ①Body Mass Index (BMI) is a way to check if a person has a healthy body weight. The formula for BMI is: BMI= weight (kg)/ [height (m)]2. For healthy adults in China, a normal BMI is between 18. 5 and 23. 9. A BMI between 24 and 27. 9 is considered overweight. A BMI of28 or higher is considered obese（肥 胖）。 ②According to the National Health Commission (NHC), if things keep going the way they are now, by 2030, about 70. 5% of adults in China could be overweight, and 31. 8% of children could face the same problem. Being overweight can easily lead to high blood pressure diabetes（糖尿病）, heart and blood vessel problems, and even some kinds of cancer. ③Lei Haichao, head of the NHC, talked about a three-year program across the country to help people keep their weight under control and to encourage a healthier lifestyle. This program mainly teaches people to eat well, take exercise, and keep a healthy weight. ④Healthy experts advise people to eat a mix of healthy foods, with about half of your everyday calories coming from carbs（碳水化合物）. They also encourage people to eat until 70% full for long-term weight control. Keeping a regular sleep habit is also important because staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain. 8．Who is considered normal according to BMI? A．Jack with a BMI of 18. B．Mary with a BMI of 21. C．Sam with a BMI of 27. D．Cindy with a BMI of 33. 9．What will happen by 2030 according to NHC? A．More health problems such as diabetes will happen. B．70. 5% of children will face the overweight problem. C．Being overweight will be the most serious problem. D．Overweight people will have lower blood pressure. 10．What's the three-year program for according to Lei Haichao? A．To show the importance of a healthy lifestyle. B．To explain the weakness of being overweight. C．To help people control weight and live healthily. D．To introduce ways of having a modern lifestyle. 11．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The future of unhealthy adults. B．The advice on controlling weight. C．The importance of living healthily. D．The survey about people's habits. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 ①When I was a boy, my mom used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn't have a book in my hand. It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me. I always have at least one book being read, and sometimes I might have two or three. And I'm talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hands, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read— in the bath. ②But the number of people reading books is dropping. A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4. 77 printed books a year on average and in the US, 25 percent of the population say they didn't read a book last year! So what's stopping people from reading? ③The answer, of course, is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. Why do you read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smartphones or tablet computers? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. There are no shortcuts to reading a book. You have to turn page after page. ④But you can still get lost in a book. We all have this thing called imagination. It's much more powerful than any computer; in fact, all online games are about the creators' imagination. ⑤So we need to read— if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think wisely, to have an imagination. Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past. If you do not read, this will influence not only your study but also your social life in the future. ⑥So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours— there are quite a few, for free, in your local library. 12．What's the main idea of Paragraph 1? A．The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle. B．The writer has had the reading habit since his childhood. C．The writer always has two or three books in his hands. D．The writer often reads books on the subway. 13．Why is the number of people reading books dropping? A．Because books are becoming less interesting. B．Because technology has greatly changed our life. C．Because 25% of Americans don' t read books. D．Because there aren't enough printed books to read. 14．What do we know according to the passage? A．Reading can help to develop our imagination. B．Online games are not about the creators' imagination. C．We don't need to think a lot while reading a book. D．More younger people like reading books than before. 15．In the last paragraph, what does the writer mainly advise us to do? A．Run a hot bath to read books. B．Borrow books from the library. C．Read more books in our life. D．Read books in a comfortable chair. 二、第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 以下为The Week Junior对系列畅销书New Kid作者Jerry Craft的一篇采访，请你根据回答的内容与 所给的A-E五个选项进行匹配（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 The writer Jerry Craft (J) was refused many times before his graphic novel（漫画小说）New Kid came out. Now a reporter (R) from The Week Junior spoke to him about his life and his new graphic novel School Trip. R: Was it difficult when you kept getting refused? J: Yes, but it didn't stop me from making books. I ended up writing more than 25 books before New Kid. When I visited schools in the past, no one read my books. But now I go to a school and 300 kids have already read my works. R:　16． 　 J: Yes, once a reader sent me a letter and it said, "I love your book so much because your book understands me. There are some situations in the book that I' ve personally experienced" R:　17． 　 J:I loved comics. And there was nothing more interesting than reading books. I never found a book where I saw myself. Whenever I read to my kids, I realize what I have missed out as a child. R:　18． 　 J: Spider-Man and Superman are my favorites. Recently, seeing the movies with Black Panther（黑豹） made me feel like a 10-year-old boy. R:　19． 　 J: School Trip is all about relationships with family and friends. I hope kids can believe in themselves and. really know who they are. A. Who are your favorite superheroes? B. Do you have a favorite letter from a fan? C. What do you hope kids take away from School Trip? D. How was writing this book different? E. What did you read as a child? What do you think of Jerry Craft?(不超过20词)　20． 　 三、第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Off the northwest coast of Malaysia, a group of islands called Langkawi sits upon the sea. It's the destination (目的地) of our recent 21． trip. To be honest, it was exciting at first, but later, something bad happened. I lost one of my 22． , which nearly drove me crazy. But life was really amazing, I felt different at last. Let me share my trip with you. Early 23． the morning, we jumped onto the boats excitedly, there are 7 boats in total for our whole class, 24． students in each boat. After our class teacher checked names of 28 students in our class, we set off. As the engine (引擎) of the boat started, snow-white bubbles (泡泡) came out from below the boat, and the soft wind rushed into my face, which made me 25． . The 26． island we arrived at was called the Island of the Pregnancy Maiden, whose name came from the mountains looking like a pregnant (怀孕的) lady. We were allowed into the water for about half an hour, and it was fun 27． my friends in the water. All was fine 28． one of my water shoes fell into the lake. So I had to do the rest of the trip with only one shoe on. At that moment, I'd say it was a heartfelt journey of pain. Then we went to the second island which was 29． by different kinds of plants. When we first walked through the forest, I thought it was a nice walk. 30． with only one shoe, my foot came across either glass pieces or hot stones along the way. As the day went on, the land became difficult to walk along. 31． , I took every step in pain. Seeing this, one of my classmates Mary used a plastic bag and 32． own scarf to make a shoe for me. I was really moved. More important, something magical happened—I 33． a beautiful seashell (贝壳) the size of my hand along the way! I felt like I had found gold and all the pain was worth it. Now you see, life is full of ups and downs. The trip was a valuable experience— the attractive sea views, the warm 34． and the beautiful seashell were heartfelt moments for me. I' ve learned an important lesson from that day, which is to not focus on the bad memories, but instead to remember the 35． feelings and value them. 21．A． group B． class C． school D． family 22．A． gloves B． socks C． shoes D． glasses 23．A． at B． on C． in D． around 24．A． one B． two C． three D． four 25．A． relaxed B． nervous C． sad D． proud 26．A． first B． second C． third D． fourth 27．A． playing for B． playing with C． playing out D． playing on 28．A． when B． after C． because D． until 29．A． planted B． covered C． seen D． found 30．A． And B． But C． Then D． So 31．A． Quickly B． Happily C． Slowly D． Finally 32．A． his B． her C． my D． your 33．A． bought B． picked C． chose D． discovered 34．A． friendship B． weather C． water D． food 35．A． bad B． expensive C． cheerful D． sad 四、第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 conversation wise aloud look up sentence Learning a language needs smart strategies. First, practice speaking by having English 　36． 　 with friends. This helps you think faster. Second, read 　37． 　 to improve your spoken English. Third, 　38． 　 difficult words in the dictionary or online. Fourth, note key points in class to remember them. Finally, create your own 　39． 　 to use new grammar rules. Remember: Learn 　40． 　, and you' ll make progress B. 根据下列句子的汉语注释，写出各单词的正确、完全形式，每空限填一词。 Once there was a small village in the 　41． 　(中心) part of a valley(山谷). An elderly lady named Mabel lived there. She had a backyard that was as beautiful as a garden. Almost everyone in the village loved it. People from all around came to 　42． 　(欣赏) the beautiful flowers that filled her backyard. Mabel said the 　43． 　(秘诀) to her success were hard work and persistence. She 　44． 　(建议) they go for their dream and never give up. One day, a stranger came to the village. He was tall and carried a bag full of 　45． 　(葡萄). He was very interested in Mabel's flowers and asked, "　46． 　(原谅) me, could you please let me come in and have a look?" Mabel happily said yes and treated him as her guest. After a while, Mabel found that someone 　47． 　(偷) several of her best flowers She was sad. The man felt bad for Mabel and wanted to help find who took the flowers. They looked around and finally found out it was a distant 　48． 　(亲戚) of Mabel's who was having a hard time and needed money, so he took the flowers to sell. Instead of being angry, Mabel educated the"thief" kindly and 　49． 　(耐心). The stranger who used to be a plant scientist, was so touched by Mabel's kindness that he said he would help make her backyard beautiful again. Mabel was excited to have such a helper with whom she could share the 　50． 　(知识) of growing flowers. 五、第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like eating instant noodles? They are easy to make 　51． 　 cheap to buy. A Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando, invented 　52． 　(they) in 1958. Of all the countries around the world, China is 　53． 　(big) market for instant noodles. More than 46. 2 billion bags of instant noodles were sold in 2013. But so far, sales of instant noodles in China 　54． 　(drop) to 40 billion bags. One of the 　55． 　(reason) for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services. They can bring you food no matter 　56． 　 you are. They also offer more choices and taster food. About 70 percent of young people order meals online at least once a week according to 　57． 　 recent survey by China Youth Daily. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of their food. Facing this challenge, instant food companies made up their mind 　58． 　(improve) their products and make instant noodles with less fat and salt. Now they are m king new products, including self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can be fit the tastes 　59． 　 young people Will instant noodles disappear one day? We don't know. But they have 　60． 　(certain) left a mark on dining history. 六、第三部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61． 假设你是李平，最近收到英国朋友Linda的邮件。以下是邮件的一部分，请阅读后回复。 注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)回信需包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关信息。 Dear Li Ping, How are you these days? I am so excited to go to Hangzhou as an exchange student. I am really excited about it. For one thing, the Spring Festival is at that time. You know, it's one of the traditional festivals in China. I want to know what you usually do on that day? And what do you think of it? For another, I'm really worried about my Chinese. Can you tell me how to learn it well? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours Linda Dear Linda, Yours, Li Ping 参考答案 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B；17．E；18．A；19．C；20．Jerry Craft is a persistent and inspiring writer who creates relatable stories for children。 21．B；22．C；23．C；24．D；25．A；26．A；27．B；28．D；29．B；30．B；31．C；32．B；33．D；34．A；35．C 36．conversations；37．aloud；38．look up；39．sentences；40．wisely 41．central；42．admire；43．secrets；44．advised；45．grapes；46．Excuse；47．had stolen；48．relative；49．patiently；50．knowledge 51．and；52．them；53．the biggest；54．have dropped；55．reasons；56．where；57．a；58．to improve；59．of；60．certainly 61．略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $